JPS617131A - Ununiformed solid matter separating conveyor - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make a solid matter once stop at a delivery end and transferrable to a conveyor of the downstream side at regular intervals, by setting up each conveyor of both upstream and downstream sides orthogonally, while forming a conveying surface of the conveyor at the upstream side into an artificial lawn-like surface, and setting the delivery end along down to the opposit way. CONSTITUTION:A vibrating conveyor 10 at the upstream side is formed on a V-shaped section having a root part 11, and its conveying surface is formed into an artificial lawn-like surface 13 having inclined nap 12. On the other hand, a belt conveyor 14 at the downstream side is set up orthogonally at a delivery end of the said conveyor 10. And, as for a required part l at the delivery end 15 of the conveyor 10 at the upstream side, lawn rising of the artificial lawn-like surface 13 is formed into the opposit way 13b but part of the rest is formed into the regular way 13a. With this constitution, a solid matter A is placed on the root part 11 of the conveyor 10 at the upstream side in a line lengthwise and conveyed forward, and from the preceding one, it is stopped at a part of the wrong way 13b in regular sequence. And, the preceding solid matter A is pushed by the succeeding solid matter A, making the former pass through the part of the wrong way 13b, thus it is transferred onto the conveyor 14 at the downstream side in regular sequence at the specified interval.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field] This invention is a method for distributing agricultural products such as potatoes, carrots, and kiyu 50, and fruits such as chestnuts, apples, and pears in solid matter of irregular sizes ranging from violet to violet. This is a transport device used for transporting the next product to a storage device or a known device.

[Conventional technique south and problem to be solved 5] Conventionally, this glaze conveying device was used, or the upstream belt conveyor and the downstream belt conveyor were connected in a straight or right-angled manner, and the upper side was This is done by a belt conveyor on the downstream side or one with a higher new feed speed.

Even with such a five-dimensional device, when the solids that have been conveyed almost in contact on the upstream belt conveyor are transferred to the downstream side, the solids separate to a certain extent, and the intended purpose is not achieved. has reached.

However, sometimes the solids of 21 solids come so close that it becomes difficult or impossible to transfer them to the downstream belt conveyor and then measure the M amount of each solid or classify them on the conveyor. There is.

[Problem to be solved]

In this invention, the upstream conveyor is a vibrating conveyor, and the solids conveyed by this conveyor do not transfer to the downstream belt conveyor unless they are pushed out by the following solids, and the solids are transferred to the downstream side. This is to ensure that the timing is greater than that of the preceding identical product.

[Means to try to solve problems]

This invention is equipped with a vibrating conveyor having a follow-up type conveyance path in which the discharge end is overlapped on the upper surface of the belt conveyor, and the conveyance speed of the belt conveyor is slower than the conveyance speed of this vibrating conveyor. The vibrating conveyance path has a slightly gutter-like surface and has an artificial turf-like surface with regular, slanted raising. The conveyance path for a portion of 4 to 1/2 of the length of the conveyed object further upstream from the upstream side of the length shall be an artificial grass-like surface with diagonal raising around 1 of the opposite grain. This is a special feature of this device for separating and conveying non-side solids.

[Description of implementation]

10 is a vibrating conveyor on the upstream side, and the conveying surface has a V-shape with a low center and a sloped valley 111 with an included angle of about 170 degrees to 120 degrees, and the conveying plate surface has a raised groove 12. The conveyor has an artificial turf-like surface 16, and the discharging end of this conveyor is located above the silver receiving part of the downstream belt conveyor 14. In the illustrated embodiment, the conveying direction of the downstream belt conveyor 14 is the same as that of the upstream conveyor 10. It is arranged perpendicularly to the conveyance direction (see Fig. 1), and in the discharge end 15 of the conveyance root circumference of the upstream conveyor 10, the carry-in portion 15a of the downstream belt conveyor 14 is disposed at right angles to the conveyance direction. It extends beyond the center line 16 of the width to almost the opposite side, and the remaining half portion 15b does not reach the center line 16.

A notch 17 is formed. The upstream conveyor 1
Solid material A from the discharge end of the part 15b of 0 or the kneading
The length of solid material A is approximately 1/4 to 1/21&K (15
At the dimension 1 (from 25M to 25M), the artificial grass-like surface 1
6 grass grains are formed on the slope of the reverse grain 16b, and the remaining part is an artificial grass-like surface 13a with a regular slope.

[For production]

In this invention configured as described above, the belt conveyor 16 on the downstream side is operated at a conveyance speed approximately 20 to 50% higher than the conveyance speed of the conveyor 10 on the upstream side. When a large number of solid objects of the size of children and children are placed, the vibrations cause the solid objects A to be sequentially conveyed to the downstream side and advance in a vertical line along the valley 110 of the V-shaped conveying surface. , the preceding solid A is i2! When the eye 13b is reached, the progress is blocked by this part.

However, when the following solid object hits this, the preceding solid object A passes through the reverse mesh 16b due to this driving force, and when it is transferred to the belt conveyor 14, the solid object A changes its direction by 90 degrees. The food is then turned around and transported by a belt conveyor. Similarly, the solid material A that has pushed out the preceding solid material A stops for a moment at the part of the reverse stitch 16b, and when it is pushed out by the succeeding solid material A one time as in the previous time, 04. Iiyama is placed on the belt conveyor 14.

〔effect〕

In the present invention, which is configured as described above and performs one action, the solid vlJA on the upstream conveyor 10 stops temporarily at the position of the reverse mesh 13b, or the M& feeding rate decreases, so that the upstream conveyor 10 Even on the belt conveyor 10, it has the effect of transferring the solids A that are conveyed one after another to the downstream conveyor 14 while slightly separating them. The distance between the two is set at a predetermined distance or more to facilitate measurement and classification work in the next process. If the length of the reverse mesh 13bftll is small, the temporary stopping effect will be diminished, and if it is too long, it will be impossible to carry out the solid material A unless two or more of the following solids A remain therein, so the dimensions within the above-mentioned range are preferable.

[Effects of embodiment]

The upstream conveyor 10 has the above-mentioned shape and is of a photographic type, so even though initially some of the conveyors are lined up horizontally, during the conveyance process they are lined up vertically and elongated. also coincides with its length or valley direction.

Furthermore, even if the items are sent out completely in line at the delivery section of the upstream conveyor 10, since the notch 17 is provided, the items will not be placed at the downstream side of the downstream belt conveyor 14. Things touch this belt conveyor 14 first.

Since it is pulled in the right angle direction, it will be separated into front and back parts at this part.

In the above embodiment, the conveyance direction of the belt conveyor 14 is perpendicular to that of the vibrating upstream conveyor, but the conveyance direction may be the same direction.

As the artificial turf-like material, a sheet of rubber or synthetic resin curved with a large number of slanted needle-like protrusions, or a cut pile woven fabric or body cloth, etc. can be used. or.

A brush-like material may also be implanted.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The drawings show typical embodiments of the present invention, in which Figure 1 is a plan view, Figure 2 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional front view taken from 2-2 in Figure 1, and Figure 6 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of Figure 1. 6-6 Ganbutsu Inu longitudinal cross-sectional side view. In the figure, reference numerals 10... Upstream conveyor, 16... Artificial grass-like surface, 16a... Junme capital, 16b... Gyakume S. 14...°°・Downstream belt conveyor. A: Solid matter. Patent applicant Omi Weights and Measures Co., Ltd. Procedural amendment (voluntary) August 28, 1980

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1) A vibrating conveyor having a vibrating conveyance path in which the discharge end is provided overlappingly on the upper surface of the belt conveyor is provided, and the conveying speed of the belt conveyor is slower than that of the vibrating conveyor. The vibrating conveyance path has a slightly gutter-like surface and has an artificial turf-like surface with a regular sloping raised surface. A portion further upstream of the length of the conveyed object, which is approximately 1/4 to 1/2 of the length of the conveyed object, is conveyed as an artificial grass surface with an inverted raised slope. Equipment for separating and conveying irregular solid materials. 2) The apparatus for separating and conveying irregular solid materials according to claim 1, wherein the artificial turf-like surface is made by pasting hard fibers woven or knitted into cut piles. 3) An apparatus for separating and conveying irregular solid materials, characterized in that the artificial turf-like surface is formed by pasting and molding a large number of needle-shaped integrally molded sheets of rubber or elastic synthetic resin.