JPS615972A - Printing-controlling system - Google Patents
Printing-controlling systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS615972A JPS615972A JP11711284A JP11711284A JPS615972A JP S615972 A JPS615972 A JP S615972A JP 11711284 A JP11711284 A JP 11711284A JP 11711284 A JP11711284 A JP 11711284A JP S615972 A JPS615972 A JP S615972A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- printing
- carriage
- stopping
- running
- pulse motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 101150065817 ROM2 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J19/00—Character- or line-spacing mechanisms
- B41J19/18—Character-spacing or back-spacing mechanisms; Carriage return or release devices therefor
- B41J19/20—Positive-feed character-spacing mechanisms
- B41J19/202—Drive control means for carriage movement
Landscapes
- Character Spaces And Line Spaces In Printers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は活字を選択して印字するシリアルインパクトプ
リンタに係り、特に前記選択された活字を印字位置に位
置付けるキャリッジが、走行印字から停止印字に移行す
る際に所定の位置に停止せず、印字の乱れが生ずること
を防止する印字制御方式に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a serial impact printer that selects and prints printed characters, and in particular, a carriage that positions the selected printed characters at a printing position changes from running printing to stationary printing. The present invention relates to a printing control method that prevents printing from being disturbed by not stopping at a predetermined position when moving.
通常シリアルインパクトプリンタは一文字印字する毎に
、次に印字する活字を選択する活字選択を行うと共に、
次に印字すべき位置に選択された活字を位置付けするた
め、キャリッジを移動させ、該キャリッジを停止させて
印字する。活字が例えば円筒や円板等に設けられ、該円
筒や円板を回転させて必要とする活字を選択する場合、
活字選択に要する時間には差がある。即ち隣接する文字
を選択するのは速いが、回転量が多くなるに従い遅くな
る。Normally, each time a serial impact printer prints a character, it performs character selection to select the next character to be printed.
Next, the carriage is moved to position the selected type at the position to be printed, and then the carriage is stopped and printed. When the type is provided on a cylinder or disk, for example, and the cylinder or disk is rotated to select the required type,
There are differences in the time required for type selection. That is, selecting adjacent characters is fast, but becomes slower as the amount of rotation increases.
ここで印字処理効率を高めるため、印字選択時間の多少
により、キャリッジを定速で走行させて印字したり、停
止させて印字する方式のものがある。即ち活字選択時間
の短い場合、キャリッジを定速で走行させ、印字位置に
選択された活字が到達するとパンツを駆動して印字する
方式と、活字選択時間が長い場合、キャリッジを印字位
置で停止させ活字選択の完了により印字する方式がある
。In order to improve printing processing efficiency, there is a method in which the carriage is moved at a constant speed to print or stopped to print depending on the printing selection time. In other words, when the type selection time is short, the carriage is moved at a constant speed, and when the selected type reaches the printing position, the pants are driven to print.When the type selection time is long, the carriage is stopped at the printing position. There is a method of printing based on completion of type selection.
このように走行印字と逐次停止印字との機能を併せ持つ
場合、定速走行印字と逐次停止印字とで印字位置に乱れ
の無いことが重要である。When the printer has both the functions of running printing and sequential stop printing in this way, it is important that there is no disturbance in the printing position between constant speed running printing and sequential stop printing.
第2図はパルスモータを用いた場合のキャリッジの走行
状態を説明する図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the running state of the carriage when a pulse motor is used.
縦軸Sはキャリッジの移動速度、横軸t&よ時間を表す
。パルスモータの励磁相を切替えて順次各励磁相にパル
スを与えることにより、キャリッジは加速され、Dで示
す範囲の定速走行領域に移る。The vertical axis S represents the moving speed of the carriage, and the horizontal axis represents time. By switching the excitation phase of the pulse motor and sequentially applying pulses to each excitation phase, the carriage is accelerated and moves to a constant speed travel region in the range D.
この定速走行領域は、活字選択時間が短い場合であり、
キャリッジを定速で移動させつつ印字する。This constant speed running region is when the type selection time is short;
Print while moving the carriage at a constant speed.
ここで例えばAで示す位置で印字した後、次の活字の選
択に時間がかかる時は、キャリッジを位置Bで停止させ
るため、パルスモータの各励磁相に与えるパルスの周期
を長くして、キャリッジを減速させ、B点でパルスモー
タをロックする。For example, if it takes time to select the next type after printing at position A, in order to stop the carriage at position B, the period of pulses given to each excitation phase of the pulse motor is lengthened. and lock the pulse motor at point B.
B点でパルスモークをロックした後、一定時間経過後ハ
ンマを駆動して印字し、そして再びパルスモータを駆動
してキャリッジを移動させると共に、次の活字を選択す
るが、これも時間がかかる場合は0点でキャリ・7ジを
停止させる。そして0点でパルスモータをロックして前
記同様一定時間経過後印字する。従ってキャリッジは加
速した後減速する。このようにキャリッジを定速走行か
ら停止させる場合と、B点で停止して0点で停止する間
欠走行時に停止させる場合とでは、前者の方が後者に比
してパルスモータの定速から減速する接続に伴う問題が
あり、更にロック迄に十分な時間を与えていないため、
キャリッジが停止位置で揺れている時間が長い。After locking the pulse smoke at point B, after a certain period of time has elapsed, the hammer is driven to print, and then the pulse motor is driven again to move the carriage and select the next type, but this also takes time. stops the carry/7ji at 0 points. Then, the pulse motor is locked at the 0 point, and printing is performed after a certain period of time has elapsed as described above. Therefore, the carriage accelerates and then decelerates. In this way, when the carriage is stopped from running at a constant speed, and when it is stopped during intermittent running where it stops at point B and stops at point 0, the former is better than the latter when the carriage is decelerated from the constant speed of the pulse motor. There was a problem with the connection, and I didn't give it enough time to lock.
The carriage is swinging in the stopped position for a long time.
第3図はキャリッジが定速走行から停止する場合の状態
を説明する図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the carriage stops from running at a constant speed.
前記の如くA点で印字した後、減速してB点で停止する
が、パルスモークがロックされても、パルスモータを含
む駆動系の慣性のバラツキにより、キャリッジが停止位
置Bからオーバシュー1− したり、アンダーシュート
したりする。即ち図に示す如く停止位置B点の前後に振
動する。As mentioned above, after printing at point A, the carriage decelerates and stops at point B, but even if the pulse smoke is locked, the carriage moves from stop position B to overshoe 1- due to variations in the inertia of the drive system including the pulse motor. or undershoot. That is, as shown in the figure, it vibrates before and after the stop position B.
上記の如く定速走行からキャリッジを停止させる場合、
キャリッジが完全に停止する迄時間を要し、且つ駆動系
のバラツキにより、前記振動周期も不定であるため、第
3図に示す如く、間欠走行時の停止時と同様に、パルス
モータをロックして一定時間X後に印字すると、印字位
置が変動し、文字の並びが悪(なるという問題がある。When stopping the carriage from constant speed running as described above,
It takes time for the carriage to come to a complete stop, and the vibration period is also unstable due to variations in the drive system, so as shown in Figure 3, the pulse motor is locked in the same way as when stopping during intermittent running. If the characters are printed after a certain period of time
上記問題点は、走行印字と逐次停止印字との機能を併せ
持つシリアルインパクトプリンタにおいて、キャリッジ
が停止時に、印字タイミングをずらずための手段を設け
、走行印字から停止して印字する場合、印字タイミング
をずらすようにした、本発明による印字制御方式によっ
て解決される。The problem mentioned above is that in a serial impact printer that has both the functions of running printing and sequential stop printing, a means is provided to keep the printing timing from shifting when the carriage is stopped. This problem is solved by the printing control method according to the present invention, which is shifted.
即ち走行印字状態から停止して印字する場合に、印字乱
れが大きいことに注目し、この場合のみキャリッジの動
揺がおさまるまで、印字タイミングをずらずものである
。That is, it is noted that when printing is performed after stopping from a running printing state, the printing disturbance is large, and only in this case, the printing timing is shifted until the movement of the carriage subsides.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す回路のブロック図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a circuit showing one embodiment of the present invention.
プロセッサ1はROM2からプログラムを読出して動作
する。プロセッサ1はインタフェース制御回路15を介
して上位装置から印字データを受信する。この印字デー
タに基づき活字選択駆動回路6を経て活字選択パルスモ
ータ7を駆動し、印字すべき活字を選択し、印字位置に
キャリッジが到達すると印字する。同時にスペース駆動
回路4ヲ経てスペースパルスモータ5を駆動し、キャリ
ッジを移動させる。そして活字選択時間を計算し前記の
如くキャリッジを定速走行させたり、間欠走行させたり
する。The processor 1 reads a program from the ROM 2 and operates. The processor 1 receives print data from the host device via the interface control circuit 15. Based on this print data, a character selection pulse motor 7 is driven via a character selection drive circuit 6 to select characters to be printed, and when the carriage reaches the printing position, the characters are printed. At the same time, the space pulse motor 5 is driven via the space drive circuit 4 to move the carriage. Then, the character selection time is calculated and the carriage is caused to travel at a constant speed or intermittently as described above.
プロセッサ1は又用紙送り駆動回路8を介して用紙送り
パルスモータ9を駆動し、印刷用紙を所定の場所にセン
トし、順次改行動作等を行わせる。The processor 1 also drives a paper feed pulse motor 9 via a paper feed drive circuit 8 to feed the printing paper at a predetermined location and sequentially perform a paper feed operation.
又更にリボンフィード駆動回路10を経てリボンフィー
ドモータ11を駆動し、リボンを繰り出す。Furthermore, the ribbon feed motor 11 is driven via the ribbon feed drive circuit 10 to feed out the ribbon.
そして必要に応してリボンリフト駆動回路12を経てリ
ボンリフトマグネット13を駆動し、リボンの色を切替
える。この時の各モータの状態はセンサ14によりプロ
セッサ1に報告され、プロセッサ1はセンサ14の情報
に基づき前記各駆動回路を制御する。Then, if necessary, the ribbon lift magnet 13 is driven via the ribbon lift drive circuit 12 to change the color of the ribbon. The state of each motor at this time is reported to the processor 1 by the sensor 14, and the processor 1 controls each of the drive circuits based on the information from the sensor 14.
ここでプロセッサ1はスペースパルスモータ5に、キャ
リッジを定速走行から停止させる指令を与えた場合、R
OMZ内に設けられたタイマ3により、間欠走行から停
止させる場合に比較して活字選択駆動回路6に印字タイ
ミングを与え、キャリッジが完全に停止してから印字さ
せる。Here, when the processor 1 gives a command to the space pulse motor 5 to stop the carriage from running at a constant speed, R
A timer 3 provided in the OMZ gives printing timing to the character selection drive circuit 6 compared to the case where the carriage stops after intermittent running, and prints after the carriage has completely stopped.
以上説明した如く、本発明は走行印字と逐次停止印字と
の機能を併せ持つシリアルインパクトプリンタで定速走
行から停止して印字する場合、印字位置の乱れを無くす
ことが可能なため、印字品質を向上させることが出来る
。As explained above, the present invention improves print quality by eliminating disturbances in the print position when printing after stopping from constant speed running with a serial impact printer that has both running printing and sequential stop printing functions. I can do it.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す回路のブロック図、
S2図はパルスモータを用いた場合のキャリッジの走行
状態を説明する図、
第3図はキャリッジが定速走行から停止する場合の状態
を説明する図である。
図において
■はブロモ・7す、 2はROM。
3はタイマ、 4はスペース駆動回路、5は
スペースモータ、
7は活字選択パルスモーク、
8は用紙送り駆動回路、
9は用紙送りパルスモータ、
10はリボンフィード駆動回路、
11はリボンフィードモータ、
12はリボンリフト駆動回路、
13はリボンリフトマグネット、
14はセンサ、
15はインタフェースセンサ回路である。
1P i 圀
子 2 区Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a circuit showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. S2 is a diagram illustrating the running state of the carriage when a pulse motor is used, and Fig. 3 is a diagram illustrating the carriage running state when the carriage stops from running at a constant speed. It is a figure explaining a state. In the figure, ■ is Bromo 7, and 2 is ROM. 3 is a timer, 4 is a space drive circuit, 5 is a space motor, 7 is a type selection pulse smoke, 8 is a paper feed drive circuit, 9 is a paper feed pulse motor, 10 is a ribbon feed drive circuit, 11 is a ribbon feed motor, 12 is a ribbon 13 is a ribbon lift magnet; 14 is a sensor; and 15 is an interface sensor circuit. 1P i Kuniko 2 Ward
Claims (1)
ンパクトプリンタにおいて、キャリッジが停止時に印字
タイミングをずらすための手段を設け、走行印字から停
止して印字する場合、印字タイミングをずらすことを特
徴とする印字制御方式。In a serial impact printer that has both the functions of running printing and sequential stop printing, a means is provided for shifting the printing timing when the carriage stops, and when printing after stopping from running printing, the printing timing is shifted. control method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11711284A JPS615972A (en) | 1984-06-07 | 1984-06-07 | Printing-controlling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11711284A JPS615972A (en) | 1984-06-07 | 1984-06-07 | Printing-controlling system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS615972A true JPS615972A (en) | 1986-01-11 |
Family
ID=14703711
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11711284A Pending JPS615972A (en) | 1984-06-07 | 1984-06-07 | Printing-controlling system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS615972A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62178369A (en) * | 1986-01-31 | 1987-08-05 | Tokyo Juki Ind Co Ltd | Printer |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS534621A (en) * | 1976-06-30 | 1978-01-17 | Nippon Electric Co | Serial printer control system |
JPS5876279A (en) * | 1981-11-02 | 1983-05-09 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Impact printer |
-
1984
- 1984-06-07 JP JP11711284A patent/JPS615972A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS534621A (en) * | 1976-06-30 | 1978-01-17 | Nippon Electric Co | Serial printer control system |
JPS5876279A (en) * | 1981-11-02 | 1983-05-09 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Impact printer |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62178369A (en) * | 1986-01-31 | 1987-08-05 | Tokyo Juki Ind Co Ltd | Printer |
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