JPS614577A - Designing method of flocked part - Google Patents

Designing method of flocked part

Info

Publication number
JPS614577A
JPS614577A JP12209484A JP12209484A JPS614577A JP S614577 A JPS614577 A JP S614577A JP 12209484 A JP12209484 A JP 12209484A JP 12209484 A JP12209484 A JP 12209484A JP S614577 A JPS614577 A JP S614577A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adhesive
flocked
design
piles
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP12209484A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akio Kitamura
北村 昭雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to JP12209484A priority Critical patent/JPS614577A/en
Publication of JPS614577A publication Critical patent/JPS614577A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To design efficiently by coating an adhesive, then blowing a gas partially onto said adhesive before coagulation which can be freely transformed to form a rugged surface and simultaneously to form a predetermined design, and flocking piles on the adhesive. CONSTITUTION:An epoxy adhesive 3 is coated on a work base surface 1 by a spray gun 2, and then a plate 5 having holes 4, 4, etc. which are perforated in accordance with a specified design is placed above the adhesive 3. The air 6 at ordinary temp. is blown onto said plate 5 from the upside, and the air 6 is partially passed through each hole 4 which is arranged in accordance with the specified design. The designed ruggedness is formed on the surface of the adhesive 7 by the blown air. Subsequently, a group of piles 8 are flocked on the adhesive 7.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 く技術分類・分野〉 開示技術は、家具、自動車の内装材等の基材面にパイル
を多数植毛した植毛加工部を意匠化する技術分野に属す
る。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Technical Classification/Field> The disclosed technology belongs to the technical field of designing a flocked part in which a large number of piles are flocked on the base material surface of furniture, automobile interior materials, etc.

〈要旨の解説〉 而して、この出願の発明は家具、自動車内装材等の基材
面に接着剤が所定厚さに塗布されたパイル植毛の植毛面
が模様、文字等の所定形状に図案化される植毛加工部の
意匠化方法に関する発明であり、特に、上述の様に基材
面に接着剤が塗布され、凝固前の変形自在な状態にある
接着剤に対して空気等の気体を偏在的に吹きつけ、上記
接着剤に凹凸面を形成することによって設定図案が形成
された後、該凹凸形成された接着剤−Fにパイルを植立
させるようにし、更には、上述と同じく基材面に接着剤
が塗布された後に該接着剤面上にパイルが植毛され、そ
の後に該接着剤と該パイルに対し上)小同様に気体を偏
在的に吹きつけで該接着剤に凹凸面を形成させ、又、そ
れと同時に上記パイルの稙)′7方向を所望に変化させ
るようにした植毛部に部の意匠化方法に係る発明である
<Explanation of the gist> The invention of this application is for the flocked surface of pile flocking, in which adhesive is applied to a predetermined thickness on the base material surface of furniture, automobile interior materials, etc., to be designed in a predetermined shape such as a pattern or a letter. This invention relates to a method for designing a flocked part, and in particular, as described above, an adhesive is applied to a base material surface, and a gas such as air is applied to the adhesive which is in a deformable state before solidifying. After the setting design is formed by unevenly spraying the adhesive and forming an uneven surface on the adhesive, a pile is planted on the uneven surface of the adhesive-F, and further, the base is applied as described above. After the adhesive is applied to the material surface, piles are flocked on the adhesive surface, and then gas is unevenly sprayed onto the adhesive and the pile in the same manner as above) to create an uneven surface on the adhesive. This invention relates to a method for designing a part of a flocked part by forming a pile and at the same time changing the direction of the pile as desired.

〈従来技術〉 般に家し1、自動車内装材等の見栄えや意匠性アップ゛
を図るbのの表面に静電植毛等によりパイルを均一、1
−1つ、濃密に植毛させ、柔軟で豪華な雰囲気を醸しだ
すという技術が開発され、史に、上述植毛に文字、絵、
模様等のプリパインを表わしたいというニーズが生じ、
その二−ス゛に対応する技術が要望されていた。
<Prior art> In general, piles are uniformly formed on the surface of the house by electrostatic flocking etc. to improve the appearance and design of automobile interior materials, etc.
-One, a technique was developed to create a soft and luxurious atmosphere by densely flocking hair, and in history, the above-mentioned flocking was used to create text, pictures, etc.
There was a need to express pre-painted patterns such as patterns,
There was a demand for technology that could accommodate these two steps.

イこで、上述ニーズに応えるべく新規な技術としてワー
ク基面を所望の図案に加工変形させ、その後、該加工度
形而上に接着剤を塗布し、パイルを植毛することによっ
て、当該所望の図案が浮き出されるようにしパイルの持
つ柔軟で豪華な雰囲気を1qうことなく意匠性を更にア
ップさせる方法が案出実用されている。
In order to meet the above-mentioned needs, a new technique is used in which the base of the workpiece is processed and transformed into a desired design, and then an adhesive is applied to the processed surface and pile is flocked, thereby creating the desired design. A method has been devised and put into practice that further enhances the design without reducing the soft and luxurious atmosphere of the pile by making it stand out.

〈従来技術の問題点〉 きりながら、上述従来技術によりワーク基面を加工変形
させて植毛づる意匠化方法においては、同じワークを用
いて複数種の植毛部についての意匠の異なる植毛品を製
造する場合、ワーク基面形状のみ異なり他は同一のワー
クを作り分けなければならず、製造過程において金型種
類が多くなり設備投資額が大となり、又、型管理、段替
工数が多くなり、作業が煩瑣で、その結果、製品の大幅
コストアップをまねく不利点があった。
<Problems with the prior art> However, in the above-mentioned prior art method of creating a design in which the workpiece base is processed and deformed to create flocking, the same workpiece is used to manufacture flocked products with different designs for multiple types of flocked parts. In this case, it is necessary to make separate workpieces that differ only in the base shape of the workpiece and are otherwise the same, and the number of mold types increases in the manufacturing process, resulting in a large amount of capital investment.Moreover, the number of man-hours for mold management and changeovers increases, and the work This is complicated and has the disadvantage of significantly increasing the cost of the product.

そして、加工変形されたワーク基面に接着剤を塗布した
際、接着剤の流れにより加工凹凸面に対して忠実にパイ
ル而を再現して凹凸形成させることが難しいというテ1
[点もあった。
When adhesive is applied to a workpiece base surface that has been processed and deformed, it is difficult to faithfully reproduce the pile texture and form unevenness on the processed uneven surface due to the flow of the adhesive.
[There was also a point.

〈発明の目的〉 この発明の目的は上述従来技術に基づく植毛部品の植毛
加工部意匠化方法の問題点を解決すべき技術的課題とし
、づかし松内に「1毛の良さを生かした図案化が効率的
に行えるようにし、インテリアfl′j′″E # L
t 7.、y N * tn ’M 12E 8 *I
J 171 B ”D &°3″−61)れた植毛部品
の意匠化方法を提供せんとするものである。
<Purpose of the Invention> The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of the method for designing the flocked part of flocked parts based on the above-mentioned conventional technology as a technical problem to be solved, and to propose a design that takes advantage of the advantages of "1" interior fl′j′″E # L
t7. , y N * tn 'M 12E 8 *I
J 171 B "D &°3"-61) The present invention aims to provide a method for designing a flocked part.

〈発明の構成〉 上)ホ目的に沿い先述特許請求の範囲を要旨とするこの
出願の発明の構成は、前述問題点を解決するために、ワ
ークの基面に植毛加工が行われる際、該ワーク基面に塗
布された接着剤が凝固する前の塑性変形自在な状態で該
接着剤に対しで空気等の気体を所望デザインに沿って偏
在的に吹きつけて該接着剤に設定デザイン通りに凹凸面
を形成した後にパイルを該接着剤面上に植毛するように
することを肝要ど]ノ、或は、ワーク基面に接着剤が塗
布され、植毛された後の該接着剤が凝固する前の塑性変
形自在な状態にて該接着剤と植毛されたパイルに対して
上述同様空気等の気体を偏在的に吹きつけることによっ
て、設定プリ”イン通りに該接着剤に凹凸面を形成させ
ると共にパイルの植立方向を所望に変化さVるようにし
て植毛面の柔軟で豪華な雰囲気にマツチさせて図案を描
けるようにした技術的1°段を講じたものである。
<Structure of the Invention> In accordance with the above-mentioned purpose, the structure of the invention of this application, which is summarized in the above-mentioned claims, is to solve the above-mentioned problem. While the adhesive applied to the base of the workpiece is in a plastically deformable state before solidifying, a gas such as air is unevenly sprayed onto the adhesive along the desired design to form the adhesive according to the set design. It is important to flock the pile onto the adhesive surface after forming the uneven surface. Alternatively, the adhesive is applied to the base of the workpiece and the adhesive solidifies after being flocked. By spraying air or other gas unevenly on the adhesive and the flocked pile in the previously plastically deformable state, as described above, the adhesive is made to form an uneven surface in accordance with the preset conditions. At the same time, the direction of planting the piles can be changed as desired, making it possible to draw a design that matches the soft and luxurious atmosphere of the flocked surface.

〈実施例〉 次に、この出願の発明の実施例を図面に従って説明すれ
ば以下の通りである。
<Example> Next, an example of the invention of this application will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1〜4図に示づ実施例において、;Lず、第1.2図
に示す様に、ワーク基面1にスプレーガン2によって在
来態様同様にエポキシ系接着剤3を塗布し、その後、第
3図に示す様に、該接着剤3上方に所定デザインに合わ
せて穿設された孔4.4・・・を有するプレート5を設
置して、該プレート 5上方から常温空気6を吹きっ(
プることによって、上記所定デザインに合わせて設けら
れた各孔4部分のみ空気Gを偏在的に通過させ、この偏
在的な吹きつけ空気により上記接着剤面7が所定図案等
のデザインに凹凸形成され、次いで、第4図に示す様に
該接着剤7上部に図示しない静電植毛装置を用いて在来
態様同様にパイル8群を植毛させる。
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, as shown in FIG. , as shown in FIG. 3, a plate 5 having holes 4, 4, etc. formed according to a predetermined design is installed above the adhesive 3, and room temperature air 6 is blown from above the plate 5. (
By blowing, the air G is unevenly passed through only the 4 portions of the holes provided in accordance with the predetermined design, and this unevenly blown air causes the adhesive surface 7 to form unevenness in the predetermined design. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, groups of piles 8 are flocked on top of the adhesive 7 using an electrostatic flocking device (not shown) in the same manner as in the conventional method.

したがって、植毛されたパイル8群自体がすかし松内に
独特の風合いを持った意匠的優れたプリパインを表現す
ることになる。
Therefore, the 8 groups of flocked piles themselves express pre-pine with a unique texture and excellent design.

次に、第5〜7図に示す実施例において、第5図に示す
様に、上述同様ワーク基面1に接着剤7が塗布され図示
しない静電植毛装置を用いてパイル8群を植毛した後に
該植毛部9上方に所定デザインに合わけて設けられた孔
4’ 、  4’・・・を有するプレート 5′をレッ
トして、該プレート 5′上方から空気6を吹きつける
ことによって上述実施例同様にして生ずる偏在的空気に
より接着剤面7は凹凸形成され、植毛されたパイル8群
の植立方向も所望デザインに変化される。
Next, in the example shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, as shown in FIG. 5, the adhesive 7 was applied to the work base 1 as described above, and 8 groups of piles were flocked using an electrostatic flocking device (not shown). Afterwards, a plate 5' having holes 4', 4', etc. provided in a predetermined design above the flocked portion 9 is let, and the above-described process is carried out by blowing air 6 from above the plate 5'. The adhesive surface 7 is unevenly formed by the unevenly distributed air generated in the same manner as in the example, and the planting direction of the flocked piles 8 is also changed to a desired design.

このように、偏在的空気吹きつけによって接着剤面7が
凹凸形成され、植毛されたパイル8群の植立方向が変化
されることによって、所定デザインが植毛加工部に表現
される。
In this way, unevenness is formed on the adhesive surface 7 by uneven air blowing, and the planting direction of the flocked piles 8 is changed, whereby a predetermined design is expressed on the flocked portion.

又、巽なったデザインを植毛加工部に表現する場合には
、偏在的空気吹きつけ用プレート 5(5′ )を上記
と異なった図案に合わせて形成した孔4.4・・・(4
′ 、4′・・・)を穿設されたプレートと交換するだ
けでよい。
In addition, when expressing a sweeping design on the flocked part, the plate 5 (5') for unevenly distributed air blowing can be used with holes 4.4 (4) formed according to a design different from the above.
', 4'...) by simply replacing them with the drilled plates.

〈他の実施例〉 尚、この出願の発明の実施態様は上述各実施例1   
 に限られるものでないことは勿論であり、例えば、植
毛加工部を所定図案に凹凸形成させる気体の偏在的吹ぎ
゛)けf段として、空気吹き出しの送風口に可変フラッ
プやバッフルプレー1・、バルクヘッドが内装されたマ
ニホルドやノズルを使用したり、これらの換わりに小さ
な送風口を有するエアガンを移動させて所望図案を描く
等種々の態様が採用可能である。
<Other Examples> The embodiments of the invention of this application are the above-mentioned each Example 1.
Of course, it is not limited to this, and for example, a variable flap or a baffle play 1. Various methods can be adopted, such as using a manifold or nozzle with a built-in bulkhead, or instead of these, moving an air gun having a small air outlet to draw the desired design.

又、吹きつけ気体については接着剤凝固促進、或いは、
遅延ガスを混合するものを用いたり、或いは、発色ガス
を用いてパイル群や接着剤に淡い色合いを何色させる等
の態様も可能である。
In addition, the blown gas can accelerate adhesive coagulation or
It is also possible to use a mixture with a delay gas, or to use a coloring gas to give the pile group or adhesive a light hue.

〈発明の効果〉 以上、この出願の発明によれば、基本的に植毛ににる柔
軟で豪華な風合いを損うことなく植毛加工面に意図的に
凹凸を形成させ、しかも、同じワークを用いて複数種の
植毛部を意匠の異なる植毛品として製造する際には、偏
在的な気体の吹ぎつけ方を換えるだけでよく、その結果
、製造過程の大幅な能率化が図れるという優れた効果が
奏され、嗜 る。                       
  ヅ又、植毛部を気体の吹きつけによって所望デザイ
ンに形成するため、気体を吹きつける強さにより凹凸の
具合を調節できるため、所望デザインを忠実に再現する
ことができるという優れた効果が奏される。
<Effects of the Invention> As described above, according to the invention of this application, irregularities can be intentionally formed on the flocked surface without impairing the soft and luxurious texture of the flocked hair, and moreover, using the same workpiece, When manufacturing multiple types of flocked parts with different designs, it is only necessary to change the unevenly distributed blowing method, which has the excellent effect of greatly streamlining the manufacturing process. is played and enjoyed.
Furthermore, since the flocked area is formed into the desired design by blowing gas, the degree of unevenness can be adjusted by adjusting the strength of the gas blowing, which has the excellent effect of faithfully reproducing the desired design. Ru.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面はこの出願の発明の詳細な説明図であり、第1〜4
図は1実施例の説明図で、第1.2図はワーク基面への
接着剤塗布前、塗布後の断面図、第3.4図は接着剤面
の凹凸形成と完成植毛部分を示づ断面図、第5図以下は
別の実施例の説明図で、第5.6.7図は植毛、接着剤
面の凹凸形成、及び、11i′Iでlパイル方向変化、
完成植毛部品断面図(ある。
The drawings are detailed explanatory views of the invention of this application.
The figure is an explanatory diagram of one embodiment. Figure 1.2 is a sectional view before and after applying adhesive to the base of the workpiece, and Figure 3.4 shows unevenness formation on the adhesive surface and the completed flocked part. Figures 5 and 5 are explanatory diagrams of other embodiments, and Figures 5, 6, and 7 show flocking, unevenness formation on the adhesive surface, and change in pile direction at 11i'I.
A cross-sectional view of the completed flocked parts.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)ワーク基面に接着剤が所定厚さに塗布された後パ
イルが植毛され所定形状に図案化される植毛加工部の意
匠化方法において、上記接着剤の塗布後凝固前の変形自
在な該接着剤に対し気体を偏在的に吹きつけて該接着剤
に凹凸面を形成して設定図案を形成し、次いでパイルが
該接着剤面に植毛されるようにしたことを特徴とする植
毛加工部の意匠化方法。
(1) In a method for designing a flocked part in which an adhesive is applied to a predetermined thickness on the base of a workpiece, piles are flocked and designed into a predetermined shape. A flocking process characterized in that a set pattern is formed by unevenly blowing gas onto the adhesive to form an uneven surface on the adhesive, and then piles are flocked onto the adhesive surface. How to design the section.
(2)ワーク基面に接着剤が所定厚さに塗布された後パ
イルが植毛され所定形状に図案化される植毛加工部の意
匠化方法において、上記接着剤の塗布後該接着剤上にパ
イルが植毛され、その後該接着剤と該パイルに対し気体
を偏在的に吹きつけて該接着剤に凹凸面を形成させると
共にパイルの植立方向を変化させるようにしたことを特
徴とする植毛加工部の意匠方法。
(2) In a method for designing a flocked part in which an adhesive is applied to a predetermined thickness on the base of a workpiece, piles are flocked and designed into a predetermined shape. is flocked, and then gas is unevenly blown onto the adhesive and the pile to form an uneven surface on the adhesive and change the planting direction of the pile. design method.
JP12209484A 1984-06-15 1984-06-15 Designing method of flocked part Pending JPS614577A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12209484A JPS614577A (en) 1984-06-15 1984-06-15 Designing method of flocked part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12209484A JPS614577A (en) 1984-06-15 1984-06-15 Designing method of flocked part

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS614577A true JPS614577A (en) 1986-01-10

Family

ID=14827500

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12209484A Pending JPS614577A (en) 1984-06-15 1984-06-15 Designing method of flocked part

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS614577A (en)

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