JPH03178373A - Decorative material and manufacture thereof - Google Patents
Decorative material and manufacture thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03178373A JPH03178373A JP31854689A JP31854689A JPH03178373A JP H03178373 A JPH03178373 A JP H03178373A JP 31854689 A JP31854689 A JP 31854689A JP 31854689 A JP31854689 A JP 31854689A JP H03178373 A JPH03178373 A JP H03178373A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- pattern
- foamable resin
- resin layer
- decorative
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003522 acrylic cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052609 olivine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010450 olivine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003254 anti-foaming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〈産業上の利用分野〉
本発明は表面に絵柄に同調した凹部を設けることにより
光沢差を与えて視覚的な立体感、ボリューム感を顕現す
る化粧材に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a decorative material that provides a difference in gloss by providing a concave portion on the surface that matches the pattern, thereby creating a visual three-dimensional effect and a sense of volume. .
〈従来の技術〉
従来、この種の化粧材としては、平滑な紙等に珪砂、カ
ンスイ石、パールビーズ、ポリエチレンビーズ等を散布
して接着したものもあるが、基材となる紙等の表面が平
滑であるため、基材上の絵柄等の立体感、ボリューム感
は前記散布剤の機能だけで与えられているので、そのた
めには散布剤の粒径を大きくする必要があり、切断性、
施工性等に問題がある。また、意匠的にも単調であり、
変化に乏しいものしかできないという問題がある。<Conventional technology> Conventionally, this type of decorative material has been made by sprinkling silica sand, olivine, pearl beads, polyethylene beads, etc. onto smooth paper, etc. and adhering it. Since the surface of the base material is smooth, the three-dimensional and voluminous appearance of the pattern on the base material is given only by the function of the scattering agent, so in order to achieve this, it is necessary to increase the particle size of the scattering agent.
There are problems with workability, etc. Also, the design is monotonous,
The problem is that we can only do things with little change.
〈発明が解決しようとする課題〉
本発明は上記従来技術の問題点を解決すべく考えられた
もので散布剤の粒径を大きくする必要がなく、切断性、
施工性が優れ、しかも変化に富んだ意匠性を有する化粧
材を提供することを課題とする。<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> The present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and eliminates the need to increase the particle size of the dispersing agent, and improves cuttability and
An object of the present invention is to provide a decorative material that has excellent workability and a wide variety of designs.
〈課題を解決するための手段〉
本発明は上記課題を解決するために考えられたもので、
裏打紙表面に発泡性樹脂層を設け、該発泡性樹脂層の上
に発泡抑制インキによる絵柄層を設け、その上に絵柄の
ない部分も含めて接着層を介して微粒状の装飾層を設け
て戒り、前記絵柄のない部分の発泡性樹脂層を発泡させ
て絵柄状の凹部を設けたことを特徴とする化粧材であり
、また裏打紙表面に発泡性樹脂をコーティングし、その
上に発泡抑制インキにより絵柄を印刷した後、該印刷層
の上に耐熱性を有する接着剤をコーティングし、その上
に微粒状の装飾剤を散布し、該散布剤の上にさらに耐熱
性を有する接着剤をコーティングした後、前記発泡性樹
脂層を加熱発泡させて前記絵柄以外の部分を膨出させる
ことを特徴とする化粧材の製造方法である。<Means for Solving the Problems> The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems.
A foamable resin layer is provided on the surface of the backing paper, a pattern layer made of foam-suppressing ink is provided on the foamable resin layer, and a fine-grained decorative layer is provided on top of the pattern layer via an adhesive layer, including the areas without the pattern. It is a decorative material characterized by having a pattern-shaped concave portion formed by foaming the foamable resin layer in the non-patterned part, and the surface of the backing paper is coated with a foamable resin. After printing a pattern with anti-foaming ink, a heat-resistant adhesive is coated on the printed layer, a fine particulate decorative agent is sprinkled on top of the printed layer, and a heat-resistant adhesive is further applied on top of the sprayed agent. This method of producing a decorative material is characterized in that, after coating with the agent, the foamable resin layer is heated and foamed to bulge out a portion other than the pattern.
〈作用〉
本発明は以上の構成になっており、絵柄が発泡抑制イン
キにより形成されているので発泡性樹脂層の加熱により
絵柄以外の部分が発泡されて絵柄部分は凹んだ状態とな
り、しかも発泡性樹脂層の上に微粒状の装飾剤が設けら
れているので絵柄に同調して立体感、ボリューム感が得
られる。<Function> The present invention has the above-mentioned structure, and since the pattern is formed with foaming-suppressing ink, parts other than the pattern are foamed by heating the foamable resin layer, and the pattern area becomes depressed. Since the fine-grained decorative agent is provided on top of the plastic resin layer, a three-dimensional and voluminous effect can be obtained in sync with the pattern.
また、発泡性樹脂層の上下は耐熱性を有する接着剤が設
けられているので発泡させるときの熱で接着剤が影響を
受けることはない。Moreover, since heat-resistant adhesive is provided on the upper and lower sides of the foamable resin layer, the adhesive is not affected by the heat during foaming.
以下、図面に基いて詳細に説明する。Hereinafter, a detailed explanation will be given based on the drawings.
まず、第１図は本発明に係る化粧材の断面図であり、裏
打紙（１）表面に発泡性樹脂層（２）を設け、該発泡性
樹脂層（２）の上に貼着による絵柄層（３）を設け、そ
の上に絵柄のない部分も含めて耐熱性を有する接着層（
４）を介して微粒状の装飾層（５）を設けて成り、前記
絵柄のない部分（この場合は、通常のインキにより設け
た絵柄層（９））の発泡性樹脂層を発泡させて絵柄状の
凹部（６）を設けた化粧材であり、その製造方法は第２
図、第３図に用いて説明すると、裏打紙（１）表面に発
泡性樹脂層（２）をコーティングし、その上に発泡抑制
インキにより絵柄（３）を印刷した後、該印刷層の上に
耐熱性を有する接着剤（４）をコーティングし、その上
に微粒状の装飾物を散布し、該散布剤（７）の上さらに
耐熱性を有する接着剤（８）をコーティングした後、前
記発泡性樹脂Ｎ（２）を加熱発泡させて前記絵柄以外の
部分を膨出させることを特徴とするものである。First, FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the decorative material according to the present invention, in which a foamable resin layer (2) is provided on the surface of the backing paper (1), and a pattern is pasted onto the foamable resin layer (2). Layer (3) is provided, and a heat-resistant adhesive layer (
4), and a fine-grained decorative layer (5) is provided therebetween, and the foamable resin layer of the area without the pattern (in this case, the pattern layer (9) provided with normal ink) is foamed to form the pattern. It is a decorative material with a shaped recess (6), and its manufacturing method is the second one.
To explain using FIG. coated with a heat-resistant adhesive (4), sprinkled fine granular decorations thereon, further coated with a heat-resistant adhesive (8) on the sprayed agent (7), and then It is characterized in that the foamable resin N(2) is heated and foamed to bulge out areas other than the pattern.
発泡性樹脂Ｎ（２）としては、ケミカルエンボス用塩化
ビニルペーストを１５０〜２５０ μの厚さで設けるの
が好ましい。As the foamable resin N(2), it is preferable to provide a vinyl chloride paste for chemical embossing with a thickness of 150 to 250 μm.
耐熱性の接着剤（４）としては、塩化ビニルとの密着性
の良好なパークロルエチレンを使用したアクリル系接着
剤を３０〜１５０ｇ／ｍ” の量でコーティングする。As the heat-resistant adhesive (4), an acrylic adhesive using perchlorethylene, which has good adhesion to vinyl chloride, is coated in an amount of 30 to 150 g/m''.
散布剤（７）としては粒径７０〜１００μの珪砂、カン
スイ石、パールビーズ等が適している。As the dispersing agent (7), silica sand, olivine, pearl beads, etc. having a particle size of 70 to 100 μm are suitable.
散布剤（７）表面の接着剤（８）は接着剤（４）と同種
のもので３０〜１５０ ｇ／ｍ！の量でコーティングす
る。The adhesive (8) on the surface of the spray agent (7) is the same as the adhesive (4) and has a density of 30 to 150 g/m! Coat with the amount of
〈実施例〉 以下の材質、条件により化粧材を製造した。<Example> A decorative material was manufactured using the following materials and conditions.
工１藍
大きさ ９８０ｍｍ幅
厚さ ０．１２ｍ ｍ （坪量７５ｇ／ｍり叉息
立棗且
塩化ビニル発泡ペースト
厚さ １８０ μ
未−在
以下の組成の印制剤を含有するインキによりグラビア印
刷
塩化ビニル樹脂 １． Ｏ０部
可塑剤 ６０〃
安定剤 ４．５ ／ｌ
充填剤 ５０〃
発泡剤 ４Ｉ）
酸化チタン １６１１
セル調整剤 ■〃
二次可塑剤 ５〃
希釈剤 １０〃
上記裏打紙に発泡樹脂をコーティングし、その発泡性樹
脂の上に木目模様を印刷し、さらにその上に、パークロ
ルエチレンを使用したアクリル系接着剤を３０〜１５０
ｇ／ｍ” の量でコーティングする。Size: 980 mm Width: 0.12 mm (Basic weight: 75 g/m) PVC foam paste Thickness: 180 μ Gravure printing using ink containing a printing agent with the following composition: Vinyl chloride resin 1. O0 parts Plasticizer 60〃 Stabilizer 4.5 /l Filler 50〃 Foaming agent 4I) Titanium oxide 1611 Cell conditioner ■〃 Secondary plasticizer 5〃 Diluent 10〃 Foamed resin on the above paper lining A wood grain pattern is printed on the foamed resin, and then an acrylic adhesive using perchlorethylene is applied on top of the foamed resin.
g/m”.
この接着剤層の上に粒界７０μのケイ砂を散布して、そ
の上に上記と同種の接着剤をコーティングした後、２０
０°Ｃの発泡炉内に入れて発泡樹脂を発泡させた。On top of this adhesive layer, silica sand with a grain boundary of 70 μm was sprinkled, and the same type of adhesive as above was coated on top of it.
The foamed resin was foamed in a foaming furnace at 0°C.
上記のような工程を経て、絵柄部分が凹んだ状態の表面
となり、絵柄に同調した凹部が形成され、しかも微粒状
の装飾剤が表面に設けられているために、絵柄と同調し
て立体感、ボリューム感の優れた化粧材が得られた。Through the above process, the pattern part becomes a concave surface, and a concave part that is in sync with the pattern is formed.Furthermore, because fine grained decorative agents are provided on the surface, it syncs with the pattern and gives a three-dimensional effect. A decorative material with excellent volume was obtained.
〈発明の効果〉
本発明は以上のように構成されているので、絵柄に同調
した凹部と装飾剤とにより優れた立体感、ボリューム感
が得られる。また、凹部と装飾剤との組合せであるため
、装飾剤の粒径を大きくする必要がなく、柔軟性があり
、切断性及び出角、入角のおさまりの関係で施工性が優
れている。<Effects of the Invention> Since the present invention is configured as described above, an excellent three-dimensional effect and a sense of volume can be obtained by using the recessed portions and the decorative agent that match the pattern. In addition, since it is a combination of a recess and a decorative agent, there is no need to increase the particle size of the decorative agent, and it is flexible and has excellent workability in terms of cuttability and small angles.
印刷と発泡を基本としているので、特別な設備が必要な
く、従来の設備を使用でき、簡便に製造することができ
る。Since it is based on printing and foaming, there is no need for special equipment, and conventional equipment can be used, making it easy to manufacture.
第１図は本発明に係る化粧材の断面図、第２図、第３図
はそれぞれ本発明に係る化粧材の製造過程を示す断面図
である。
（１）・・・基材 （２〉・・・発泡性樹脂層（
３）・・・絵柄 （４）（８）・・・接着剤（５
）・・・装飾層 （６）・・・凹部（７）・・・散
布剤 （９）・・・絵柄時 許 出 願
人
凸版印刷株式会社
代表者 鈴木和夫FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a decorative material according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are cross-sectional views showing the manufacturing process of the decorative material according to the present invention, respectively. (1)...Base material (2>...Foamable resin layer (
3)...Picture (4)(8)...Adhesive (5
)... Decorative layer (6)... Concavity (7)... Spraying agent (9)... At the time of design Application
Kazuo Suzuki, Representative of Hitotoppan Printing Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
の上に発泡抑制インキによる絵柄層を設け、その上に絵
柄のない部分も含めて接着層を介して微粒状の装飾層を
設けて成り、前記抑制インキのない部分の発泡性樹脂層
を発泡させて抑制インキによる絵柄状の凹部を設けたこ
とを特徴とする化粧材。 ２）裏打紙表面に発泡性樹脂層をコーティングし、その
上に発泡抑制インキにより絵柄を印刷した後、該印刷層
の上に耐熱性を有する接着剤をコーティングし、その上
に微粒状の装飾剤を散布し、該散布剤の上にさらに耐熱
性を有する接着剤をコーティングした後、前記発泡性樹
脂を加熱発泡させて前記抑制インキのない部分を膨出さ
せることを特徴とする化粧材の製造方法。[Claims] 1) A foamable resin layer is provided on the surface of the backing paper, a pattern layer made of foam-suppressing ink is provided on the foamable resin layer, and an adhesive layer is provided on the pattern layer, including the areas without the pattern. 1. A decorative material comprising a fine-grained decorative layer, the foamable resin layer in the areas where the suppression ink is not present is foamed to form pattern-like recesses formed by the suppression ink. 2) After coating the surface of the backing paper with a foamable resin layer and printing a pattern on it using foam-suppressing ink, coating the printed layer with a heat-resistant adhesive, and applying fine granular decoration on top of it. A decorative material characterized in that the spraying agent is sprayed, a heat-resistant adhesive is further coated on the spraying agent, and then the foamable resin is heated and foamed to swell the areas where the suppression ink is not present. Production method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1318546A JPH0685911B2 (en) | 1989-12-07 | 1989-12-07 | Decorative material and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1318546A JPH0685911B2 (en) | 1989-12-07 | 1989-12-07 | Decorative material and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03178373A true JPH03178373A (en) | 1991-08-02 |
| JPH0685911B2 JPH0685911B2 (en) | 1994-11-02 |
Family
ID=18100337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1318546A Expired - Lifetime JPH0685911B2 (en) | 1989-12-07 | 1989-12-07 | Decorative material and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0685911B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10180917A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-07 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Foamed decorative sheet |
| JP2020138499A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-03 | 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング | Foam product, and, manufacturing method of foam product |
| JP2020138488A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-03 | 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング | Foaming device |
| WO2020175120A1 (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-03 | 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング | Foamed product, method for manufacturing foamed product, and foaming device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5213820A (en) * | 1975-06-17 | 1977-02-02 | Kubota Ltd | Seedling feed device for rice transplanting machine |
| JPS54111575A (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1979-08-31 | Fuso Gosei | Method of making ceiling panel |
| JPS54155970U (en) * | 1978-04-22 | 1979-10-30 | ||
| JPS5578752A (en) * | 1978-12-12 | 1980-06-13 | Tokiwa Leather Kogyo Kk | Wall or floor material and method of making same |
| JPS566493A (en) * | 1979-06-27 | 1981-01-23 | Fujitsu Ltd | Manufacture of semiconductor laser element |
| JPS6237155A (en) * | 1985-08-12 | 1987-02-18 | 平岡織染株式会社 | Uninflammable fiber sheet material |
-
1989
- 1989-12-07 JP JP1318546A patent/JPH0685911B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5213820A (en) * | 1975-06-17 | 1977-02-02 | Kubota Ltd | Seedling feed device for rice transplanting machine |
| JPS54111575A (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1979-08-31 | Fuso Gosei | Method of making ceiling panel |
| JPS54155970U (en) * | 1978-04-22 | 1979-10-30 | ||
| JPS5578752A (en) * | 1978-12-12 | 1980-06-13 | Tokiwa Leather Kogyo Kk | Wall or floor material and method of making same |
| JPS566493A (en) * | 1979-06-27 | 1981-01-23 | Fujitsu Ltd | Manufacture of semiconductor laser element |
| JPS6237155A (en) * | 1985-08-12 | 1987-02-18 | 平岡織染株式会社 | Uninflammable fiber sheet material |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10180917A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-07 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Foamed decorative sheet |
| JP2020138499A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-03 | 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング | Foam product, and, manufacturing method of foam product |
| JP2020138488A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-03 | 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング | Foaming device |
| WO2020175120A1 (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-03 | 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング | Foamed product, method for manufacturing foamed product, and foaming device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0685911B2 (en) | 1994-11-02 |
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