JPS613452A - Solid-state image pickup element - Google Patents

Solid-state image pickup element

Info

Publication number
JPS613452A
JPS613452A JP59123416A JP12341684A JPS613452A JP S613452 A JPS613452 A JP S613452A JP 59123416 A JP59123416 A JP 59123416A JP 12341684 A JP12341684 A JP 12341684A JP S613452 A JPS613452 A JP S613452A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
solid
stem
state image
chip
image sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59123416A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masanori Masuzawa
増沢 正則
Shunji Iwasaki
春司 岩崎
Eiji Karaki
栄二 唐木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
Suwa Seikosha KK
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Suwa Seikosha KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp, Suwa Seikosha KK filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Priority to JP59123416A priority Critical patent/JPS613452A/en
Publication of JPS613452A publication Critical patent/JPS613452A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0203Containers; Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation of photodiodes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable easy positioning of a chip of solid-state image pickup element by a method wherein an outer positioning recess or projection for positoning the appearance of a chip of solid-state image pickup element is formed in the upper surface of the stem integrally with the stem. CONSTITUTION:A recess nearly equal to a chip 2 of solid-state image pickup element in appearance is press-formed in the upper surface of a stem 1, and this cap 2 is fixed by positioning in the recess. The lower surface of the stem 1 is reversely formed in projection by press of the recess. The level of this projection is higher than the creep level of the glass that seals lead terminals 3. Otherwise, a plurality of projections 8 are press-formed along the appearance of the chip 2 in the upper surface of the stem 1, and the chip 2 is fixed by positioning with the projections 8. This facilitates the set-up of said chip on the stem.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔技術分野〕 本発明はテレビカメラ等圧用いられる固体撮像素子に関
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a solid-state image sensor used in a television camera.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

固体撮像素子は、小型軽量、長寿命、低消費電力などの
特徴に加え、従来の撮像管忙みられた残像、焼き付け、
図形歪みなどの欠点がないことから急速忙実用化が進ん
でいる。
In addition to features such as small size, light weight, long life, and low power consumption, solid-state image sensors are free from the problems associated with conventional image pickup tubes, such as afterimages, burn-in, and
Since there are no drawbacks such as shape distortion, it is rapidly being put into practical use.

第1図は従来のコバール等の金属ケースをmmいた固体
撮像素子を示し、同図(α)は平面図、同図(b)は正
面の断面図である。同図の従来例は、ステム1と、ステ
ムIKガラス封止され外部取出し電極と、なる複数本の
リード端子8と、該ステム1に固着される固体撮像素子
チップ2と、該固体撮像素子チップ2と前記リード端子
8とを電気的に接続する金属J1]]M4と、前記ステ
ム1に溶接等によって気密的に接合され上面に開口5を
有する箱形の封止ケース6ど、該封止ケース6の内側に
低融点ガラス等で接着し開口5を密封するガラス等の透
明材料からなる蓋7とで構成されている。以上の構成か
らなる従来の固体撮像素子においてはステム上面に固体
撮像素子チップを正確に位置決め′することが困難であ
り、チップの位置ずれにより撮像面の端部の入射光が封
止ケース開口で妨げられて光量不足になったり、画面が
曲がってしまう問題点があった。、iた位置ずれが大き
くても前記のような光量不足を発生しないためには前記
の開口を十分に広くする必要があり結果的に封止ケース
が大きくなってしまい小型化しにくいという問題点もあ
った。
FIG. 1 shows a solid-state image sensing device with a conventional metal case made of Kovar or the like mm thick, and FIG. 1(α) is a plan view, and FIG. 1(b) is a front sectional view. The conventional example shown in the figure includes a stem 1, a plurality of lead terminals 8 which are sealed in stem IK glass and serve as external electrodes, a solid-state image sensor chip 2 fixed to the stem 1, and the solid-state image sensor chip. 2 and the lead terminal 8, and a box-shaped sealing case 6, etc., which is airtightly joined to the stem 1 by welding or the like and has an opening 5 on the top surface, and the sealing It consists of a lid 7 made of a transparent material such as glass that is adhered to the inside of the case 6 with low melting point glass or the like to seal the opening 5. In conventional solid-state imaging devices with the above configuration, it is difficult to accurately position the solid-state imaging device chip on the top surface of the stem. There were problems with the screen being obstructed, resulting in insufficient light and the screen being curved. In order to prevent the above-mentioned insufficient amount of light from occurring even if the positional deviation is large, it is necessary to make the aperture sufficiently wide, and as a result, the sealing case becomes large, making it difficult to miniaturize. there were.

〔目的〕〔the purpose〕

本発明の目的//′iこのような問題点を解決し、固体
撮像素子チップを容易に位置決めでき、小型の固体撮像
素子を提供するものである。
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION //'i It is an object of the present invention to solve these problems and provide a compact solid-state image sensor in which the solid-state image sensor chip can be easily positioned.

〔概要〕〔overview〕

本発明の固体撮像素子は、ステムと該ステムにガラス封
止される複数本のリード端子と、該ステムに固着される
固体撮“像累子チップと、該固体撮像素子チップとリー
ド端子とを電気的に接続する金属細線と、前記ステムに
接合し上面に開口を有する箱型の封止ケースと、該封止
ケースの開口を密封する透明材料とで構成される固体撮
像素子において、該ステムの上面に該固体撮像素子チッ
プ的に形成したことを特徴とする固体撮像素子。
The solid-state image sensor of the present invention includes a stem, a plurality of lead terminals sealed in glass to the stem, a solid-state image sensor chip fixed to the stem, and the solid-state image sensor chip and the lead terminals. In a solid-state imaging device, the solid-state imaging device is composed of a thin metal wire that is electrically connected, a box-shaped sealing case that is bonded to the stem and has an opening on the top surface, and a transparent material that seals the opening of the sealing case. A solid-state image sensor, characterized in that the solid-state image sensor is formed like a chip on the upper surface of the solid-state image sensor.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明について実施例にもとづき詳細に説明する
Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail based on examples.

第2図および第8図は各々本発明の実施例を示す正面の
断面図であって各図中の番号で従来例と同一の番号のも
のは同一のものを示している。第2図においては、ステ
ム1上面に固体撮像素子チップ2外形と略同−の凹部が
プレス成形されており(該固体撮像素子チップ2は該凹
部で位置決めされ固着されている。またステムl下面に
は凹部のプレスにより逆に凸部となっており、仁の凸部
の高さはリード端子8を封止しているガラスのはい上が
り高さより高くなっている。
FIGS. 2 and 8 are front sectional views showing an embodiment of the present invention, and the same numbers as in the conventional example in each figure indicate the same parts. In FIG. 2, a recessed portion having approximately the same external shape as the solid-state image sensor chip 2 is press-molded on the upper surface of the stem 1 (the solid-state image sensor chip 2 is positioned and fixed in the recessed portion). The concave portion is pressed to become a convex portion, and the height of the convex portion is higher than the height of the glass sealing the lead terminal 8.

第3図においては、ステム1上面紀固体撮像素子チップ
2外形に沿った位置に複数の凸部8がプレス成形されて
おり、該固体撮像素子チップ2は該凸部8で位置決めさ
れ固着されている。
In FIG. 3, a plurality of protrusions 8 are press-molded at positions along the outer shape of the solid-state image sensor chip 2 on the upper surface of the stem 1, and the solid-state image sensor chip 2 is positioned and fixed by the protrusions 8. There is.

〔効果〕〔effect〕

以上述べたように本発明によれば、固体撮像素子チップ
がステム上面に形成された凹部あるいは凸部にて曲がり
なく位置決めされるので、固体撮像素子チップのステム
上へのセットが極めて容易にできる。また前記チップの
位置決めが正確であるため封止ケースの開口に対してず
れないので撮像・面の端部の入射光量が該開口縁で妨げ
られず、光量不足を発生しない、?:、れは特に固体撮
像素子チップの撮像面サイズが1インチ以下と小型化す
るとき、レンズ系が一般的テレビカメラに使用されるC
マウントであればレンズの後部有効径より撮像面の方が
小さくなる。従って封止ケースの開口は撮像面より広く
とる必要がでてくる。その際固体撮像素子チップが正確
に位置決めされれば開口寸法を設計上最小値にでき、結
果的に固体撮像素子全体が小型化できる。またステム上
に形・成する位置決め用凹部あるいは凸部はステム外周
のツブシ等のプレス工程中で加工でき、コストアップも
ない。
As described above, according to the present invention, the solid-state image sensor chip is positioned without bending by the concave or convex portion formed on the top surface of the stem, so the solid-state image sensor chip can be extremely easily set on the stem. . Also, since the chip is accurately positioned, it does not shift relative to the opening of the sealing case, so the amount of incident light at the edge of the imaging surface is not obstructed by the edge of the opening, and there is no shortage of light. : This is especially true when the imaging surface size of a solid-state image sensor chip becomes smaller than 1 inch, and the lens system is used in a general TV camera.
With a mount, the imaging surface will be smaller than the rear effective diameter of the lens. Therefore, the opening of the sealing case needs to be wider than the imaging surface. At this time, if the solid-state image sensor chip is accurately positioned, the aperture size can be minimized in design, and as a result, the entire solid-state image sensor can be miniaturized. Further, the positioning recesses or protrusions formed on the stem can be processed during the pressing process of the outer periphery of the stem, etc., and there is no increase in cost.

第2図および第8図は本発明による固体撮像素子を示す
実施例を示す図。
FIG. 2 and FIG. 8 are diagrams showing an embodiment of a solid-state image sensing device according to the present invention.

11ネテム 2・拳固体操像素子 8・・リード端子 4・φ金属細線 5・・開口 6・・封止ケース 7・・蓋 8・・凸部 以   上11 Netem 2. Fist-hardening gymnastics image element 8.Lead terminal 4・φ metal thin wire 5...Aperture 6. Sealed case 7. Lid 8.Convex part that's all

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]  ステムと、該ステムにガラス封止される複数本のリー
ド端子と、該ステムに固着される固体撮像素子と、該固
体撮像素子チップとリード端子とを電気的に接続する金
属細線と、前記ステムに接合し上面に開口を有する箱型
の封止ケースと、該封止ケースの開口を密封する透明材
料とで構成される固体撮像素子において、該ステムの上
面に該固体撮像素子チップ外形位置決め用凹部あるいは
凸部をステムに一体的に形成したことを特徴とする固体
撮像素子。
A stem, a plurality of lead terminals glass-sealed to the stem, a solid-state image sensor fixed to the stem, a thin metal wire electrically connecting the solid-state image sensor chip and the lead terminals, and the stem. In a solid-state imaging device comprising a box-shaped sealing case having an opening on the upper surface and a transparent material sealing the opening of the sealing case, the solid-state imaging device has a structure on the top surface of the stem for positioning the outer shape of the solid-state imaging device chip. A solid-state imaging device characterized in that a concave portion or a convex portion is integrally formed with a stem.
JP59123416A 1984-06-15 1984-06-15 Solid-state image pickup element Pending JPS613452A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59123416A JPS613452A (en) 1984-06-15 1984-06-15 Solid-state image pickup element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59123416A JPS613452A (en) 1984-06-15 1984-06-15 Solid-state image pickup element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS613452A true JPS613452A (en) 1986-01-09

Family

ID=14860014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59123416A Pending JPS613452A (en) 1984-06-15 1984-06-15 Solid-state image pickup element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS613452A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0191718A (en) * 1986-08-20 1989-04-11 Purosupaa Kk Frost protection of tea garden

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0191718A (en) * 1986-08-20 1989-04-11 Purosupaa Kk Frost protection of tea garden

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