JPS6134466Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to the structure of a sunbathing room that is extended or formed by extending over the upper floor of a house, for example, the second floor.

The purpose is to provide a solar bath that is easy to design and assemble, and that is particularly easy to add to an existing building, and that also allows the roof of the room to receive constant sunlight. It is in.

The gist of this idea is that at least two pillars are erected at the front of the building at a distance in the horizontal direction, and at least two pillars are placed at a distance in the vertical direction between the erected pillars. A second-story beam is installed horizontally, and upper and lower beams are installed horizontally toward the building from the trunk insertion position of the support and the second-story beam position, or from each location near these to form a frame, and the beam located below and 2
A floor is provided on the surface formed by the floor beams, an eaves material is fixed to the upper surface of the deck, and a sunlight transmitting material is provided between the eaves material and the ridge material on the building side, and the bottom surface of the deck and the second floor A connecting member is attached to the top surface of the beam and the side of the support column, and this connection member supports the fitting frame fitted with the sunlight-transmitting material, and also connects the bottom surface of the upper beam, the top surface of the lower beam, the side surface of the support column, and the front of the building. A sunlight bathroom characterized in that a connecting member is attached to the holder, and a fitting material fitted with a sunlight transmitting material is supported by the connecting member.

Hereinafter, the configuration of this invention will be explained in detail based on embodiments shown in the drawings.

Figure 1 shows the floor extending outward from the living room on the second floor, the front and both sides of which are covered with a fitting frame fitted with sunlight-transmitting material, and the roof section covered with panels fitted with sunlight-transmitting material. Showing a covered sunlight bathroom, A is a front view and B is a side view. In the figure, 1 is a building, 2 is the ground, and 3 and 3 are two pillars 4 and 5 installed on the ground 2 in front of the building 1 with an interval in the horizontal direction. Strength members that support the floor installed horizontally at intervals (hereinafter referred to as second floor beams)
and a truss holder, and the truss 5 located above is a strength member serving as an eaves beam. Numeral 6 is a reinforcing material for the second floor beam 4, and like the second floor beam 4, it is placed horizontally between the pillars 3 and 3 to support the second floor beam 4. 7 and 8 are pillars 3,
A total of four beams are installed horizontally from the trunk insertion position of No. 3 and the second floor beam installation position or from each location near these to the second floor living room of the building 1, and the two beams 7 located on both sides of the lower part are The gable beam supports the fittings on the gable side, and the two beams 8 located on both sides of the upper part serve as gable beams that support the roof. Reference numeral 9 denotes a roof supported by the sills 5, beams 8, and pillars 3; 10 and 11 denote two roof parts attached to the front of the sunlight bathroom formed by the sills 3, 3, second floor beams, and sills 4 and 5; Sliding fittings 12 are fitting fittings attached to the sides of the sunlight bathroom formed by the pillars 3, beams 7 and 8, and the building 1, and there are two on both the left and right sides.

2, 3, and 4 are sectional views taken along lines -, -, and - in Fig. 1A, respectively, and Figs. 5 and 6 are sectional views taken along - and - lines in Fig. 1B, respectively. FIG. When using fittings that can be opened and closed, such as fittings 10 and 11, a handrail or the like should be provided on the outside of the fittings for safety.
(Not shown) The structure and assembly order of the sunlight bath will be explained in more detail with reference to these sectional views.

As shown in Fig. 2, the above-mentioned support column 3 consists of two identical mountain-shaped members 3a and 3b, which are joined together in a rectangular shape with screws to obtain the strength to support the weight of the floor, roof, fittings, etc. It's like this. The pillar 3 is divided into parts, and the second-story beam 4, body mount 5, and reinforcing material 6 are installed at predetermined positions on one side of the mountain-shaped member 3a, and the beams 7 and 8 are installed on the other side with screws. After that, the other mountain-shaped member 3b is attached.
This is because, as shown in Fig. 3, the barrel insert 5, etc. can be fixed with screws from the inside of the mountain-shaped member 3a, and this solves the problems of strength and workability when screwing from the barrel insert side. . Note that attachment of the reinforcing member 6 is employed when the distance between the pillars 3, 3 is large, and may be omitted in other cases.

The second-story beam 4, the trunk sill 5, the reinforcing material 6, and the beams 7 and 8 attached to the above-mentioned support column 3 are all of the same common shape as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, and the shape has a cross section of I It consists of a character-shaped section a and a plate-shaped closing material b that appropriately closes the openings on both sides of the section a, and can be made into a rectangular section simply by engaging the engaging portions formed at the ends of each other. I'm starting to be able to do it. The reason why the frame members such as the barrel inserts are made into an engaging structure is that, like the pillar 3, other members can be fixed with screws from the inside, and other members can be inserted into the opening to support them. This is to make it possible.

Thus, the second floor beam 4, the trunk support 5,
By attaching the reinforcing members 6 and the beams 7 and 8, a frame of the sunlight bathroom is constructed, and this frame is erected on the front of the building 1. On the other hand, at a location on the wall surface of the building 1 at a height corresponding to the installation position of the second floor beam 4 below the frame to be erected, a joist 13 is placed in the opening in advance as shown in FIG. A joist hook 14 having a C-shaped cross section and fixed with screws is fixed with wood screws 15. The other end of the joist 13 is inserted into the opening of the second floor beam 4 and fixed with screws, and the 4
The other ends of the book beams 7, 7, 8, 8 are fixed to the building using brackets (not shown).

The roof part 9 is made up of a plurality of panels 1, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 5 or schematically drawn FIG.
6, and a support means that spans and supports these between the frame trunk 5 and the building 1.
The panel 16 has an engaging frame member 17 and an engaging receiving frame member 18 at the upper end in the roof flow direction and at the tip of the eave, respectively, and on both sides, a connecting frame member 19 and a connecting member for fitting flush with the adjacent panel. It is framed in advance so that the receiving frame material 20 is placed thereon. Engagement frame material 17
is a substantially U-shaped member in cross section that is open to the outside, and has a glass fitting groove 21 formed in the center, an arcuate extending piece 22 at the upper part, and an engaging piece 23 folded back into an arcuate shape at the lower part. The engagement receiving frame member 18 is a substantially U-shaped member in cross section that opens downward, and has an arcuate extending piece 24 on the right side and an arcuate engagement receiving piece 25 on the left side, which is the end of the eave.
is provided. Further, a glass fitting groove 26 is formed in the center of the connecting frame member 19, and engaging pieces extending vertically from the upper and lower ends of this glass fitting groove 26 are in contact with each other.
The connection receiving frame member 20 is a member having a substantially C-shaped cross section with a glass fitting groove 27 in the center and engagement receiving pieces extending upward and downward.

On the wall surface of the building to which the base end of the roof is attached, the engagement frame member 1 of the panel is placed at a position where a predetermined slope is to be provided.
An engagement receiving member 29 that engages with 7 is fixed with a wood screw,
The engagement receiving member 29 has the same length as the engagement frame member 17, and has an arcuate projecting piece 30 that slidably holds the arcuate extension piece 22 at the upper part, and the engagement piece 23 at the lower part. It has an engagement receiving piece 31 that is rotatably engaged.
The engaging frame members 17 of each panel are sequentially engaged in parallel with the juxtaposed engaging receiving members 29, and the adjacent connecting frame members 19 and connecting frame members 20 are connected so that the panels are flush with each other. Engage each engaging piece. Thereafter, the engagement members 32 are inserted through the respective engagement receiving frame members 18 that are lined up flush on the eaves side, and are suspended from the eave tips of the panels. That is, the engaging member 32 has a cross section in the shape of a "〓" in the center, and an arcuate protruding piece 3 that slidably abuts the arcuate extending piece 24 on the right end of the center part.
3 is erected, and an engagement receiving piece 34 folded back into an arc shape, which rotatably locks the arc-shaped engagement receiving piece 25, is erected at the left end.

Each of the inserted engaging members 32 is screwed to the barrel insert 5, thereby completely fixing the panel. Note that since both the base end of the panel and the tip of the eaves have a rotatable engagement structure, the roof slope can be set freely. Furthermore, since each panel is independently fixed to the building side and to the roof frame, it is possible to have more flexibility in construction compared to the case where a single panel is used.

Each panel fixed in this way has a glass 36
is installed, but the installation is on the three sides of the panel frame,
That is, the glass fitting grooves 26 provided in each of the connecting frame material 19, the connecting receiving frame material 20, and the engaging frame material 17,
27 and 21, insert glass 3 from the eaves side.
6 and fixing the lower part of the glass with a non-slip fixing member 38 through a gasket.

The floorboard 44 is stretched over the joists 13 as shown in FIG. 4B.

The fittings 10, 11, 12 are fitted and supported by a fitting frame 39, as shown in FIGS.
By fixing to angle-shaped or flat plate-shaped connecting members 40 and 41 fixed to the opposing surfaces of the trunk sill 5, the second floor beam 4, the opposing surfaces of the beams 7 and 8, the pillar 3, and the building 1, respectively. It will be done. By fixing the fitting frames to the connecting members 40 and 41 in this manner, all the fitting frames can be fitted and fixed from outside the sunlight bathroom.

In this embodiment, the triangular fitting 42 on the upper gable side has a frame 43 attached to it before assembling the roof 9 (FIG. 4A).

All of the fittings mentioned above are fitted with a sunlight-transmitting material such as glass, so that the top, front, and both sides of the sunlight bathroom are transparent.

As mentioned above, according to this invention, the pillar and the
Since the framework of the Nikko Bathroom can be constructed from the floor beams, body sills, and beams, it is extremely easy to add a Nikko Bathroom to the front of an existing building. It is also possible to use it as a member, which facilitates design and construction. Furthermore, since the front, left and right sides, and even the roof of the solar bath to be formed can be made of solar transmitting material, it is ideal for use as a living room or a greenhouse, etc., as it can receive sunlight at all times, especially in winter. In addition, as an example, we have explained the case where the support is installed in a living room on the second floor, but if the length of the support is made long and the load capacity is taken into consideration, it is possible to install it on the third or higher floor. The lower end has practical effects such as being able to be supported on an overhanging roof instead of being buried in the ground.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The figures show an embodiment of this invention, in which Figure 1A is a front view of the sunlight bathroom, Figure 2B is a side view of Figure 1A, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line -1 in Figure 1A, and Figure 3 is a front view of the sunlight bathroom. Figure 4 A and B are the - line sectional views of Figure A, Figure 1 A and -
The upper and lower parts of the line sectional view, FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the - line in FIG. 1B, FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the - line in FIG. 1...Building, 3...Columns, 4...2nd floor beam located below, 5...Balls located above, 6...
Reinforcement material, 7... Lower beam, 8... Upper beam, 9... Roof, 10, 11, 12... Fittings, 16... Panel, 17... Engagement frame material, 18... Engagement receiving frame material ,1
9...Connection frame material, 20...Connection receiving frame material, 29...
Engagement receiving material, 32... Engagement material, 39... Joinery frame, 4
0, 41...Connection member, 44...Floor plate.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) At least two pillars are erected at the front of the building at intervals in the horizontal direction, and at least two pillars are installed at the upper part of the pillars at intervals in the vertical direction between the erected pillars. Insert,
A second-story beam is installed horizontally at the bottom, and upper and lower beams are installed horizontally toward the building from the above-mentioned trunk insertion position of the support and the second-story beam position, or from each location near these to form a frame, and the structure is located below the above-mentioned A floor plate is provided on the surface formed by the second-story beam and the second floor beam, an eaves material is fixed to the top surface of the eaves, and a sunlight-transmitting material is provided between the eave material and the ridge material on the building side. Connecting members are attached to the bottom surface, the top surface of the two-tiered beam, and the side of the support column, and the connection material is used to support the fitting frame fitted with the sunlight-transmitting material. A sunlight bathroom characterized in that a connecting member is attached to the front of a building, and a fitting frame fitted with a sunlight transmitting material is supported by the connecting member. (2) The above-mentioned trunk sill, second floor beam, and beam are all of the same shape.
The sunlight bathroom according to claim (1) of the utility model registration, characterized in that it is made of a shaped material. (3) The lower second-story beam is supported by reinforcing members that have the same shape as the second-story beam and are installed horizontally between the pillars. Sunlight bathroom as described in paragraph 1) or paragraph (2). (4) A panel is formed by fitting sunlight-transmitting material into the inside of the framework of the engaging frame material on the building side, the engaging receiving frame material on the eaves side, the connecting frame materials on both sides, and the connecting receiving frame materials, and this panel between an engagement receiving member that is fixed to the side and rotatably supports the engagement frame material, and an engagement member that is fixed to the barrel insert located above and that rotatably supports the engagement receiving frame material. Utility model registration claim paragraph (1), paragraph (2), or (3) characterized in that the utility model is attached to a roof to form a roof.
Sunlight bathroom as described in section.