JPH0519441Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a balcony having a handrail lattice attached thereto, and particularly relates to a balcony having a handrail lattice attached to the front or side of the balcony in an overhanging manner.

[Prior art and problems to be solved] Conventionally, this type of balcony has been constructed by directly fixing both ends of the handrail cap between the pillars on both sides of the balcony, and installing a lattice between the handrail cap and the girder. It was designed to form a handrail grid.

However, in the case of this conventional balcony, since the handrail lattice is directly attached between the pillars, the mode between the pillars is limited to the handrail lattice, and it is difficult to adopt a mode such as installing a partition wall. There was a drawback.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a balcony in which a partition wall can be provided between the pillars.

[Means for solving the problem] The present invention was made to solve the above problem, and as a means of solving the problem, the present invention has a handrail lattice attached to the front or side in an overhanging manner, and meets the following requirements. A balcony characterized by the following: (a) A pair of left and right columns are erected outdoors, a front girder is connected between the left and right columns, and each of the left and right columns is connected to the outside wall of the building. A side girder is connected in between, and a floor is stretched inside the U-shaped girder formed by the front girder and the side girder. A partition wall is provided above the U-shaped girder between the support column and the mounting frame provided on the outside wall of the building; , an opening frame is formed with the lower frame matching the height of the floor, and a shoji is placed in the opening frame to form a window; Install an overhanging handrail lattice comprising an overhang support material and a lattice body; (f) On the surface of the partition wall where the window is provided, an overhang-shaped support material is attached to the outside surface of the U-shaped girder part over the entire width of the handrail lattice. (g) On the side of the partition wall where the window is provided, lattice material is fixed between the lower surface of the handrail cap and the upper surface of the overhanging support, and between the upper and lower crosspieces. The structure is such that a lattice body is attached.

[Embodiments] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

1 to 6 are diagrams showing an embodiment of the present invention.

In this embodiment, a balcony 3 is attached to the outer wall 2 of the building 1.
We are trying to add the following. this balcony 3
is a pillar-built type, with a pair of pillars 4 on the left and right.
, a floor portion 5 , a roof body 6 , partition walls 7 and 8 ,
A handrail lattice 9 is provided. It should be noted that these supports 4, floor section 5, roof body 6, partition walls 7 and 8, handrail lattice 9, etc., except for panel members, are mainly formed of extruded materials such as aluminum.

A pair of left and right columns 4 are erected at a predetermined interval apart from the outer wall 2 of the building 1. Each pillar 4
is set to a normal length that reaches the second floor of building 1.

The floor part 5 has a front spar 10 between a pair of left and right columns 4,
A side girder 11 is installed between each pillar 4 and the outer wall 2 at a height corresponding to the floor of the second floor, and is surrounded by the U-shaped girder section consisting of the front girder 10 and both side girders 11 and the outer wall 2. The flooring material 12 is stretched over the portion. Both ends of the front spar 10 are fixed to opposing surfaces of the support column 4 with screws. Each side beam 11 has its indoor end placed on and fixed to a support member 13 attached to the outer wall 2, and its outdoor end fixed to the indoor side of the support column 4. The floor material 12 has the indoor ends of the plurality of joists 14 placed and fixed on the support member 13, and the outdoor ends placed and fixed on the support pieces 15 of the front girder 10.
He is trying to place it on these plurality of joists 14. The height of the floor section 5 is set to be approximately the same as the height of the second floor floor of the building 1.

The roof body 6 has a plurality of vertical bars 18 arranged at equal intervals within a frame member consisting of a front frame 15, a rear frame 16, and left and right side frames 17, and a plurality of vertical bars 18 are arranged at equal intervals between the vertical bars 18 and between the vertical bars 18 and the side frames 17. In between, a plurality of horizontal bars 19 are arranged at equal intervals in the front-rear direction, and a transparent or semi-transparent light-transmitting panel 20 is arranged on the upper surface to allow light to enter. In addition, this roof body 6 is attached to the outer wall 2 above the second floor wall opening of the building 1 on the indoor side, and the extended auxiliary support column 2 connected to the upper ends of the left and right columns 4 on the outdoor side.
1. Specifically, the rear frame 16 is fixed to the outer wall 2, and the front frame 15 is fixed to the upper end of the extension auxiliary column 21. The extension auxiliary column 21 is connected to the upper end of the column 4 at its lower end by inserting and fixing the upper side of a connecting member 22 whose lower side is inserted and fixed into the upper end of the column 4. In this way, by using the extension auxiliary support column 21, the support column 4 of normal length can be used.

The partition wall 7 includes left and right pillars 4, a roof body 6, and a front girder 10.
The partition wall 8 is provided on both left and right sides defined by the pillars 4, the roof body 6, the stringers 11, and the outer wall 2. The front partition wall 7 is the front frame 1 of the roof body 6
5 Upper frame 23 on the indoor side, lower frame 2 on the top surface of the front spar 10
4. A sweep-out type in which a vertical frame 25 is attached to the opposing surfaces of the left and right columns 4 to form an opening frame, and the left and right sliding shoji 26 are housed within the opening frame so that the lower frame matches the height of the floor. It is designed to form a window. The partition walls 8 on both sides have mounting grooves 27 in the center longitudinal direction on the lower side of the side frame 17 of the roof body 6, on the upper surface of the stringer 11, on the indoor side surface of the support column 4, and on the outer wall 2 on the side of the wall opening. Mounting frame 28, 29, 30, 31
At the same time, these mounting frames 28, 29, 3
Similar mounting frames 32, 33, and 34 are fixed between 0 and 31 to form a window mounting part with the mounting frames 30, 32, 33, and 34, and the part other than this window mounting part is formed as a panel mounting part. ing. Further, a window frame 35 is attached to the inner surface of the window attachment part, and a sliding shoji 36 is housed in the window frame 35 to form a high-rise window. Each panel mounting part has transparent glass 37
is accommodated using the mounting groove 27. In this way, by partitioning the surrounding area with the roof body 6 and the partition walls 7 and 8, it is possible to prevent exposure to rain and wind and make it usable as a living room, and by making these transparent members. It can be used as a sunroom.

The handrail lattice 9 includes a handrail cap 38, an overhanging support member 39, and a lattice body 40, and is provided in an overhanging manner on the front and both left and right sides. On the front side, the handrail cap 38 is fixed to the outdoor side surfaces of the columns 4 on both the left and right sides so as to protrude outdoors, and on the side side, it is fixed to the side surfaces of the columns 4 and the outdoor side surfaces of the mounting frame 31 so as to project outside. Both ends are fixed to supporting metal fittings 41 that protrude toward the side, and are supported in an overhanging manner.

The overhanging support member 39 is attached to the outdoor side of the front spar 10 on the front side, and on the outer side of the stringer 11 on the side side.
Each is fixed in an overhanging manner. Further, this overhanging support member 39 is designed to have a length spanning the entire width of the handrail lattice 9 to provide strength.

The lattice body 40 has two parallel upper and lower crosspieces 42 and 43.
A plurality of lattice members 44 are vertically fixed and formed at equal intervals between them. The lattice body 40 is inserted between the lower surface of the handrail cap 38 and the upper surface of the overhanging support member 39 on the outdoor side and fixed thereto.

By making the handrail lattice 9 projecting in this manner, partition walls 7 and 8 are provided between the columns 4 and between the columns 4 and the outer wall 2. In addition, the handrail cap 38 and the lattice body 40 can be
Since the structure supports the structure, the planar lattice body 40 in a normal balcony can be used.

In the above embodiment, a case has been described in which a balcony is provided on the second floor, but the present invention is not limited to this, and can also be applied to a case where a balcony is provided on the third floor or a case where the balcony is built on pillars from the second floor to the third floor.

Furthermore, although the case where a pair of left and right columns 4 is used has been described, the present invention is not limited to this, and can also be applied to a case where a middle column is provided between the columns 4.

In addition, a sliding shoji 2 for entry and exit is installed on the front partition wall 7.
6, and a window shoji 36 is placed in the side partition wall 8, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the front and side surfaces may be reversed, or only sliding shoji or window shoji may be used for entry and exit. .

Furthermore, although the height of the floor section 5 has been described as being set to approximately the same height as the height of the second floor, the height is not limited to this and may be any height that allows access from the floor of the second floor.

[Effect of the invention] As explained above, the balcony of the invention has a pair of left and right pillars erected outdoors, a front girder is connected between the left and right pillars, and each of the left and right pillars is connected to the building exterior wall. The side girders are connected between the front girders and the side girders, and a floor is stretched inside the U-shaped girder formed by the front girder and the side girders. A partition wall is provided above the U-shaped girder between the mounting frame provided on the outside wall of the building, and the lower frame is attached to the floor on at least one of the partition walls consisting of three sides, front, left and right. An opening frame is formed to match the height of the partition wall, and a shoji is placed in the opening frame to form a window, and a handrail cap, an overhanging support member, and a lattice body are installed on the side of the partition wall where the window is provided. Attach an overhanging handrail lattice consisting of the above-mentioned left and right pillars or mounting frames and attach the handrail cap in an overhanging manner through supporting metal fittings that are fixed and protruded from the pillars or mounting frames on both the left and right sides. Attach an overhanging support material to the side surface that spans the entire width of the handrail lattice, and attach the lattice material between the lower surface of the handrail cap and the upper surface of the overhanging support material, and between the upper and lower crosspieces. Since we decided to install a lattice body made of 300 mm, it is possible to provide the handrail lattice in an overhanging manner and provide a partition wall between the columns.

In addition, because the lattice is supported by the handrail lattice that is attached in an overhanging manner with support metal fittings and the overhanging support material, the lattice is in a flat shape on a normal balcony even though it is in an overhanging shape. It has the effect of being usable.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is an overall front view showing an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is an overall side view of this embodiment, FIG. 3 is a front vertical sectional view of this embodiment, FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a side vertical sectional view of this embodiment. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of this embodiment. 3... Balcony, 4... Pillar, 9... Handrail lattice, 10... Front spar, 11... Side girder, 38... Handrail cap, 39... Overhang support material, 40... Lattice body,
41...Supporting metal fittings, 42...Upper rail, 43...Lower rail, 44...Grid material.

Claims (1)

[Utility Model Claims] A balcony with a balustrade lattice attached to the front or side in an overhanging manner, characterized by satisfying the following requirements: (a) A pair of left and right supports are erected outdoors, a front girder is connected between the left and right supports, a side girder is connected between each of the left and right supports and the exterior wall of the building, and a floor is stretched inside the U-shaped girder formed by the front girder and the side girder. (b) A partition wall is installed above the U-shaped girder between the left and right supports and between the left and right supports and the mounting frames installed on the exterior wall of the building. (c) An opening frame is formed in at least one of the partition walls consisting of three sides, the front and left and right, with the bottom frame being aligned with the floor height, and a paper screen is fitted into the opening frame to form a window. (d) An overhanging balustrade lattice is installed on the side of the partition wall where the window is installed, the side being equipped with a balustrade coping, an overhanging support material, and a lattice body. (e) On the side of the partition wall where the window is provided, a handrail capping is attached in an overhanging manner via protruding support fittings that are fastened to the left and right posts or mounting frames. (f) On the side of the partition wall where the window is provided, a overhanging support material that spans the entire width of the handrail lattice is attached to the outer surface of the U-shaped girder. (g) On the side of the partition wall where the window is provided, a lattice body formed by fastening lattice material between the lower surface of the handrail capping and the outdoor side of the upper surface of the overhanging support material is attached.