JPS6133061Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6133061Y2 JPS6133061Y2 JP14484482U JP14484482U JPS6133061Y2 JP S6133061 Y2 JPS6133061 Y2 JP S6133061Y2 JP 14484482 U JP14484482 U JP 14484482U JP 14484482 U JP14484482 U JP 14484482U JP S6133061 Y2 JPS6133061 Y2 JP S6133061Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- snow removal
- guide cover
- snow
- gear case
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、エンジンの駆動によつて回転する除
雪翼によつて雪を飛散せしめて除雪するための除
雪装置に係るものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a snow removal device that removes snow by scattering it using snow removal blades that are rotated by the drive of an engine.
従来、操作杆の先端に設けたギヤーケースに、
水平方向に軸支されてエンジンの駆動によつて回
転する除雪翼を設け、この除雪翼を翼つて飛散す
る雪を案内するための案内カバーを設けた除雪装
置においては、この案内カバーは固定して設けら
れ、案内カバーの回動位置を調節することができ
なかつたので、作業者の身長、操作杆の長さ、地
形の変化等により、除雪の位置、飛散方向等が変
化し、適切な作業を行なうことができなかつた。 Conventionally, the gear case installed at the tip of the operating rod has a
In a snow removal device that is equipped with snow removal blades that are pivoted in the horizontal direction and rotated by the drive of an engine, and a guide cover that guides the snow that is scattered by the snow removal blades, this guide cover is not fixed. Since the rotating position of the guide cover could not be adjusted, the position of snow removal and the direction of snow scattering could change depending on the height of the worker, the length of the operating lever, changes in the terrain, etc. I was unable to do any work.
本考案は、この案内カバーを、除雪翼の軸心を
中心として回動自在に設けるとともに、この案内
カバーをギヤーケースに回動位置を調節自在に固
定して設けることにより、作業者の身長、操作杆
の長さ、地形の変化に応じて、回動位置を調節
し、作業を容易に行なわしめようとするものであ
る。 In the present invention, this guide cover is provided to be rotatable around the axis of the snow removal blade, and the guide cover is fixed to the gear case so that its rotational position can be freely adjusted. The purpose is to adjust the rotational position according to changes in the length of the operating rod and the topography, making the work easier.
以下、図面により本考案の1実施例について詳
細な説明を行なう。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
図において、1は除雪部で、操作杆3を介して
エンジン5に連結されている。操作杆3の内部に
は、エンジン5の動力を除雪部1に伝達するため
の伝動軸7が貫通して設けられている。11は操
作杆3に固着して設けた握り部、13は操作杆3
に固着したハンドル15の端部に設けられた握り
部である。除雪部1はつぎのように構成されてい
る。すなわち、17はギヤーケースで、一端は操
作杆3の端部に着脱自在に係合する筒状の係合部
19を備えている。21は係合部19の端部を軸
方向に切り欠いた切欠部(図示せず)を介して係
合部19を操作杆3に固定するボルトである。2
5はギヤーケース17の内部にベアリング27に
軸支されたベベルギヤー、29はベベルギヤー2
5のボス部31に螺合する係合体で、ベベルギヤ
ー25との間にベアリング27を軸方向に挾持し
ている。係合体29は伝動軸7の端部の角軸部3
3が着脱自在に係合している。35はギヤーケー
ス17に水平方向に、ベアリング37,37によ
つて回転自在に軸支された回転軸で、ベベルギヤ
ー25と係合するベベルギヤー39が固着してい
る。41,41はギヤーケース17の両側に設け
た除雪翼で、内外側に相対する2枚の円形の側板
43,45の間を3個の翼板47,47,47に
よつて固着され、回転軸35の端部に螺合する係
合体49に側板43が係合し、反対側の側板45
は軸受51、間座35を介してボルト55によつ
て両側の除雪翼41,41を翼つて一体に形成さ
れ、掻き込まれた雪を前上方向に案内して放出す
るための案内カバー57の外側板に、回転軸35
と同軸心線上に回転自在に支持されている。係合
部19は案内カバー57を貫通して設けられると
ともに、案内カバー57は係合部19に回動位置
を調節自在に固定している。係合体49は放射状
の3個の係合部59,59,59が設けられ、側
板43に設けられた同形の係合孔(図示せず)に
係合している。61,63はギヤーケース17に
設けた係合孔、65,67はそれぞれ係合孔6
1,63に対応する位置に案内カバー57に設け
た係合孔でボルト69,71が貫通して固定され
る。73,75は案内カバー57を第5図の矢印
A方向に回動したときにそれぞれ係合孔61,6
3に対応する位置にギヤーケース57に設けた係
合孔、77,79は案内カバー57を第5図の矢
印A方向にさらに回動した位置に案内カバー57
に設けた係合孔である。81は操作杆3に嵌合す
るカバー、83はカバー81に突出するブラケツ
ト、85はボルト69,71に両端部を係合する
連結板で、ねじ片87が固着して設けられてい
る。89はねじ片87に螺合するボルトでブラケ
ツト83を連結板85に固定するものである。9
1は案内カバー57の下部の開口絶部に設けた掻
込案内板で地上の雪を掻き寄せるものである。 In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a snow removal section, which is connected to an engine 5 via an operating rod 3. A transmission shaft 7 for transmitting the power of the engine 5 to the snow removing section 1 is provided to penetrate inside the operating rod 3 . 11 is a grip portion fixedly provided on the operating rod 3; 13 is the operating rod 3;
This is a grip provided at the end of the handle 15 that is fixed to the handle. The snow removal section 1 is constructed as follows. That is, 17 is a gear case, and one end thereof is provided with a cylindrical engaging portion 19 that detachably engages with the end of the operating rod 3. Reference numeral 21 denotes a bolt that fixes the engaging portion 19 to the operating rod 3 via a notch (not shown) which is formed by cutting out the end of the engaging portion 19 in the axial direction. 2
5 is a bevel gear supported by a bearing 27 inside the gear case 17, and 29 is a bevel gear 2.
The engagement body is screwed onto the boss portion 31 of No. 5, and holds the bearing 27 between it and the bevel gear 25 in the axial direction. The engaging body 29 is connected to the square shaft portion 3 at the end of the transmission shaft 7.
3 are removably engaged. A rotating shaft 35 is rotatably supported by bearings 37, 37 horizontally in the gear case 17, and a bevel gear 39 that engages with the bevel gear 25 is fixed thereto. 41, 41 are snow removal blades provided on both sides of the gear case 17, which are fixed by three blade plates 47, 47, 47 between two circular side plates 43, 45 that face each other on the inside and outside, and rotate. The side plate 43 engages with an engaging body 49 that is screwed onto the end of the shaft 35, and the side plate 45 on the opposite side
A guide cover 57 is integrally formed by connecting the snow removal blades 41 and 41 on both sides by bolts 55 through a bearing 51 and a spacer 35, and guides and discharges shoveled snow forward and upward. The rotating shaft 35 is attached to the outer plate of the
It is rotatably supported on a coaxial core. The engaging portion 19 is provided to penetrate the guide cover 57, and the guide cover 57 is fixed to the engaging portion 19 so that its rotational position can be adjusted. The engaging body 49 is provided with three radial engaging portions 59 , 59 , 59 , and is engaged with an engaging hole (not shown) of the same shape provided in the side plate 43 . 61 and 63 are engagement holes provided in the gear case 17, and 65 and 67 are engagement holes 6, respectively.
Bolts 69 and 71 pass through and are fixed in engagement holes provided in the guide cover 57 at positions corresponding to 1 and 63. 73 and 75 are the engagement holes 61 and 6, respectively, when the guide cover 57 is rotated in the direction of arrow A in FIG.
The engagement holes 77 and 79 provided in the gear case 57 at positions corresponding to 3 move the guide cover 57 to a position where the guide cover 57 is further rotated in the direction of arrow A in FIG.
This is an engagement hole provided in the. Reference numeral 81 is a cover that fits on the operating rod 3, 83 is a bracket that projects from the cover 81, and 85 is a connecting plate that engages the bolts 69 and 71 at both ends, and a screw piece 87 is fixedly provided thereon. Reference numeral 89 is a bolt screwed into the screw piece 87 to fix the bracket 83 to the connecting plate 85. 9
Reference numeral 1 denotes a raking guide plate provided in the opening at the bottom of the guide cover 57 for raking snow on the ground.
以上の構成において、エンジン5の動力は、伝
動軸7、ベベルギヤー25、ベベルギヤー39、
回転軸35を経て、両側の除雪翼41,41を第
3図の矢印B方向に回転、駆動する。作業者は握
り部11,13を両手で把持して、掻込案内板9
1を地上に接する姿勢で除雪部1を前方に押し進
めると、地上の雪は回転する両側の除雪翼41に
より掻き込まれ案内カバー57に案内されて、斜
め前上方に飛散、放出されるものである。 In the above configuration, the power of the engine 5 is transmitted through the transmission shaft 7, the bevel gear 25, the bevel gear 39,
The snow removal blades 41, 41 on both sides are rotated and driven in the direction of arrow B in FIG. 3 via the rotating shaft 35. The operator grasps the grips 11 and 13 with both hands and presses the scraping guide plate 9.
When the snow removal unit 1 is pushed forward with the snow removal unit 1 in contact with the ground, the snow on the ground is scraped up by the rotating snow removal blades 41 on both sides, guided by the guide cover 57, and scattered and discharged diagonally forward and upward. be.
たとえば、作業者の身長の低い場合には、操作
杆3が下がり、掻込案内板91の前縁が地表より
上方に離れる姿勢となるので、ボルト69,71
を外し、案内カバー57を、第5図の矢印A方向
に回動して、係合孔73,75の位置あるいは7
7,79の位置に係合せしめれば、掻込案内板9
1の前縁を適切に地表面に接するように調節する
ことができるものである。 For example, if the worker is short, the operating rod 3 will be lowered and the front edge of the raking guide plate 91 will be in a position away from above the ground surface, so the bolts 69, 71
, and rotate the guide cover 57 in the direction of arrow A in FIG.
When engaged at positions 7 and 79, the scraping guide plate 9
1 can be adjusted so that the leading edge of the ground is properly in contact with the ground surface.
なお、前述の実施例においては、案内カバーの
回動位置は3段階に調節しているが、たとえば係
合孔を長孔として、無段階に調節自在に設けても
よい。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, the rotational position of the guide cover is adjusted in three stages, but the engagement hole may be formed into a long hole so as to be adjustable steplessly.
本考案は、請求の範囲に記載のとおりの構成で
あるから、作業者の身長、操作杆の長さ、地形の
変化に応じて、案内カバーの回動位置を調節し、
作業を容易に行なうことができ、作業能率を向上
することができるものである。 Since the present invention has the configuration as described in the claims, the rotating position of the guide cover is adjusted according to the height of the worker, the length of the operating lever, and changes in the topography.
The work can be done easily and work efficiency can be improved.
また両側に別途に設けられた除雪翼の後方およ
び上方を覆つて一体に形成され、下部の開口縁部
に掻込案内板を備えた案内カバーが、貫通する係
合部に回動位置を調節自在に固定して設けられた
ことによつて、構造簡単となり、調節操作が容易
となるものである。 In addition, a guide cover is integrally formed to cover the rear and upper parts of the snow removal blades that are separately provided on both sides, and has a raking guide plate on the lower opening edge. Since it is freely fixed, the structure is simple and the adjustment operation is easy.
なお、前述の実施例においては、エンジンは操
作杆の反対側の端部に設けているが、エンジンを
除雪部と一体的に設けてもよい。また、案内カバ
ーは、ギヤーケースに固着する操作杆等に調節自
在に固定する等、間接的にギヤーケースに固定し
て設けてもよい。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, the engine is provided at the end opposite to the operating rod, but the engine may be provided integrally with the snow removal section. Further, the guide cover may be fixed to the gear case indirectly, such as by being adjustably fixed to an operating rod or the like that is fixed to the gear case.
なお、本考案は前述の実施例に限定されるもの
ではなく、他の態様においても実施しうるもので
ある。また、請求の範囲に示す符号は本考案の技
術的範囲を限定するものではない。 It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but can be implemented in other embodiments as well. Further, the symbols shown in the claims do not limit the technical scope of the present invention.
第1図は本考案の1実施例の斜視説明図、第2
図は要部の平面断面図、第3図は第2図の−
線の側断面図、第4図は要部の平面断面図、第5
図は要部の側断面図、第6図は他の姿勢における
同側断面図である。
図面の主要な部分を表わす符号の説明、3……
操作杆、5……エンジン、11,13……握り
部、17……ギヤーケース、19……係合部、4
1……除雪翼、57……案内カバー、91……掻
込案内板。
Fig. 1 is a perspective explanatory view of one embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is a plan sectional view of the main part, and Figure 3 is the − of Figure 2.
Figure 4 is a side sectional view of the line, Figure 4 is a plan sectional view of the main part, Figure 5 is
The figure is a sectional side view of the main part, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the same side in another posture. Explanation of the symbols representing the main parts of the drawing, 3...
Operating rod, 5...Engine, 11, 13...Grip portion, 17...Gear case, 19...Engagement portion, 4
1... Snow removal blade, 57... Guide cover, 91... Scraping guide plate.
Claims (1)
7の筒状の係合部19とに連結して設け、前記ギ
ヤーケース17の両側に水平方向に軸支され、前
記エンジン5の駆動により回転する除雪翼41,
41を設け、前記両側の除雪翼41,41の後方
および上方を覆つて一体に形成され、下部の開口
縁部に掻込案内91を備えて、前記掻込案内板9
1に沿つて掻き込まれた雪を前上方向に案内して
放出するための案内カバー57を設け、前記案内
カバー57を前記除雪翼41の軸心を中心として
回動自在に設けるとともに、前記案内カバー57
を貫通する前記係合部19に、前記案内カバー5
7を回動位置を調節自在に固定して設けたことを
特徴とする除雪装置。 Connect both ends of the operating rod 3 to the engine 5 and gear case 1.
snow removal blades 41 that are connected to the cylindrical engagement portion 19 of 7, are horizontally supported on both sides of the gear case 17, and are rotated by the engine 5;
41, which is integrally formed to cover the rear and upper parts of the snow removal blades 41, 41 on both sides, and includes a scraping guide 91 at the lower opening edge, and the scraping guide plate 9.
A guide cover 57 is provided for guiding and discharging the snow shoveled along the snow removal blade 41 in the forward and upward direction. Guide cover 57
The guide cover 5 is attached to the engaging portion 19 passing through the
7. A snow removal device characterized in that the rotational position of the snow removal device 7 is fixed so as to be freely adjustable.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14484482U JPS5951815U (en) | 1982-09-27 | 1982-09-27 | snow removal equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14484482U JPS5951815U (en) | 1982-09-27 | 1982-09-27 | snow removal equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5951815U JPS5951815U (en) | 1984-04-05 |
JPS6133061Y2 true JPS6133061Y2 (en) | 1986-09-26 |
Family
ID=30322887
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14484482U Granted JPS5951815U (en) | 1982-09-27 | 1982-09-27 | snow removal equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5951815U (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-09-27 JP JP14484482U patent/JPS5951815U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5951815U (en) | 1984-04-05 |
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