JPH018571Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH018571Y2
JPH018571Y2 JP2240384U JP2240384U JPH018571Y2 JP H018571 Y2 JPH018571 Y2 JP H018571Y2 JP 2240384 U JP2240384 U JP 2240384U JP 2240384 U JP2240384 U JP 2240384U JP H018571 Y2 JPH018571 Y2 JP H018571Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
snow
blades
snow removal
blade
engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP2240384U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60135324U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP2240384U priority Critical patent/JPS60135324U/en
Publication of JPS60135324U publication Critical patent/JPS60135324U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH018571Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH018571Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、操作杆の両端にエンジンとギヤーケ
ースとを備え、このギヤーケースの両側に水平方
向に軸支されてエンジンの駆動によつて回転する
除雪翼を備え、この除雪翼を覆つて飛散する雪を
案内する案内カバーを備えた除雪機に係るもので
ある。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention includes an engine and a gear case at both ends of the operating rod, snow removal blades that are horizontally supported on both sides of the gear case and rotated by the drive of the engine. The present invention relates to a snow remover equipped with a guide cover that covers the snow remover blades and guides the scattered snow.

従来、この種の除雪機においては、除雪翼は第
7図〜第10図に示すごとく、左右別途の構造に
形成されており、合成樹脂等で形成する場合に
は、2種類の高価な金型を必要とし、また部品と
して2種類の在庫を必要としていた。
Conventionally, in this type of snow blower, the snow removal blades have been formed into separate structures for the left and right sides, as shown in Figures 7 to 10, and when they are made of synthetic resin, two types of expensive metal are used. It required molds and two types of parts in stock.

すなわち、第8図、第10図に示すごとく、左
右の回転軸の長さが等しい場合には、第8図に示
す左側の除雪翼を左右反転した姿勢として、第1
0図に示す右側の除雪翼と交換して右側の回転軸
に係合、固着することはできるが、雪を掻き込む
ために、円周面に対して適宜傾斜して形成された
翼板の方向が反対となつて雪を適当に掻き込むこ
とができなくなるものである。
That is, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 10, when the lengths of the left and right rotation axes are equal, the left snow removal blade shown in FIG.
Although it is possible to replace the snow removal blade on the right side shown in Figure 0 and engage and fix it to the rotation shaft on the right side, it is possible to replace it with the snow removal blade on the right side as shown in Figure 0. The direction is reversed, making it impossible to shovel snow properly.

本考案は、それぞれの除雪翼が左右対称形に形
成され該除雪翼自体の回転方向を変更することな
く、回転軸の両端に左右交換して係合、固着可能
に形成することにより、1種類の除雪翼を左右に
使用し、金型の製作費を安価に、また在庫部品を
減少して経費の節減を計らんとするものである。
In this invention, each snow removing blade is formed in a symmetrical shape and can be engaged and fixed to both ends of the rotating shaft interchangeably without changing the direction of rotation of the snow removing blade itself. By using snow removal blades on the left and right sides, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost of the mold and reduce the number of parts in stock, thereby reducing costs.

以下、図面により本考案の1実施例について詳
細な説明を行う。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図〜第6図において、1は除雪部で、操作
杆3を介してエンジン5に連結されている。操作
杆3の内部には、エンジン5の動力を除雪部1に
伝達するための伝達軸7が貫通して設けられてい
る。11は操作杆3に固着して設けた握り部、1
3は操作杆3に固着したハンドル15の端部に設
けられた握り部である。除雪部1はつぎのように
構成されている。すなわち、17はギヤーケース
で、一端は操作杆3の端部に着脱自在に係合する
係合部19を備えている。21は係合部19の端
部を軸方向に切り欠いた切欠部(図示せず)を介
して係合部19を操作杆3に固定するボルトであ
る。25はギヤーケース17の内部にベアリング
27に軸支されたベベルギヤー、29はベベルギ
ヤー25のボス部31に螺合する係合体で、ベベ
ルギヤー25との間にベアリング27を軸方向に
挾持している。係合体29は伝動軸7の端部の角
軸部33が着脱自在に係合している。35はギヤ
ーケース17に水平方向に、ベアリング37,3
7によつて回転自在に軸支された回転軸で、ベベ
ルギヤー25と係合するベベルギヤー39が固着
している。41は合成樹脂製の除雪翼で、内外側
に相対する円形の側板43,45の間を3個の翼
板47,47,47によつて1体に固着され、中
心部に回転軸35が嵌合する嵌合孔49を備えた
軸筒51が1体に設けられ、軸筒51の中央位置
に、金属製のめねじ体53が成形時に1体に埋設
され、回転軸35の先端のねじ部55に螺合して
いる。なお翼板47は、除雪翼41自体の所定の
回転方向に対して雪を掬い上げて掻き込むよう円
周面に対して適宜傾斜して設けられている。57
はねじ59によつて係合部19に固着された案内
カバーで、除雪翼41の後方、側方および下方を
覆い、除雪翼41によつて飛散される雪を斜め前
上方に案内するものである。61は案内カバー5
7の下部先端に設けた雪掻板である。
In FIGS. 1 to 6, reference numeral 1 denotes a snow removal section, which is connected to an engine 5 via an operating rod 3. A transmission shaft 7 for transmitting the power of the engine 5 to the snow removing section 1 is provided to penetrate inside the operating rod 3 . 11 is a grip portion fixed to the operating rod 3;
Reference numeral 3 denotes a grip provided at the end of the handle 15 fixed to the operating rod 3. The snow removal section 1 is constructed as follows. That is, 17 is a gear case, and one end thereof is provided with an engaging portion 19 that detachably engages with the end of the operating rod 3. Reference numeral 21 denotes a bolt that fixes the engaging portion 19 to the operating rod 3 via a notch (not shown) which is formed by cutting out the end of the engaging portion 19 in the axial direction. 25 is a bevel gear that is pivotally supported by a bearing 27 inside the gear case 17, and 29 is an engaging body that is threadedly engaged with the boss portion 31 of the bevel gear 25, and the bearing 27 is held between the bevel gear 25 in the axial direction. The engaging body 29 is removably engaged with a square shaft portion 33 at the end of the transmission shaft 7. 35 is horizontally attached to the gear case 17, bearings 37, 3
7, and a bevel gear 39 that engages with the bevel gear 25 is fixed thereto. Reference numeral 41 denotes a snow removal blade made of synthetic resin, which is fixed to one body by three blade plates 47, 47, 47 between circular side plates 43, 45 facing each other on the inside and outside, and has a rotating shaft 35 in the center. A shaft cylinder 51 equipped with a fitting hole 49 to be fitted is provided in one body, and a female metal threaded body 53 is embedded in the central position of the shaft cylinder 51 during molding, and the tip of the rotating shaft 35 is It is screwed into the threaded portion 55. Note that the blade plate 47 is provided so as to be appropriately inclined with respect to the circumferential surface so as to scoop up and shovel snow with respect to a predetermined rotational direction of the snow removal blade 41 itself. 57
A guide cover is fixed to the engaging part 19 by screws 59, and covers the rear, sides, and bottom of the snow removal blade 41, and guides the snow scattered by the snow removal blade 41 diagonally forward and upward. be. 61 is the guide cover 5
This is a snow scraping board installed at the bottom tip of 7.

以上の構成において、エンジン5の動力は、伝
動軸7、ベベルギヤー25、ベベルギヤー39、
回転軸35を経て、両側の除雪翼41,41を第
2図の矢印A方向に回転、駆動する。作業者は握
り部11,13を両手で把持して、雪掻板61を
地上に接する姿勢で除雪部1を前方に押し進める
と、地上の雪は回転する両側の除雪翼41により
掻き込まれ案内カバー57に案内されて、斜め前
上方に飛散、放出されるものである。
In the above configuration, the power of the engine 5 is transmitted through the transmission shaft 7, the bevel gear 25, the bevel gear 39,
Through the rotating shaft 35, the snow removing blades 41, 41 on both sides are rotated and driven in the direction of arrow A in FIG. When the operator grasps the grips 11 and 13 with both hands and pushes the snow removal unit 1 forward with the snow shovel 61 in contact with the ground, the snow on the ground is cleared by the rotating snow removal blades 41 on both sides and guided. It is guided by the cover 57 and is scattered and ejected diagonally forward and upward.

またこの除雪翼41はそれぞれが左右対称形に
形成され該除雪翼41自体の回転方向を変更する
ことなく、回転軸35の両端に、左右交換して係
合、固着可能に形成されているので、たとえば第
2図の左側の除雪翼41を外ずして、右側の回転
軸35に、左側の嵌合孔49を嵌合してめねじ体
53に反対方向から螺合して固定することがで
き、しかも翼板の方向が反対となることがなく、
除雪性能が低下することがないものである。本考
案は、請求の範囲に記載のとおりの構成であるか
ら、金型の製作数を少なくし、部品準備の種類を
減少せしめて、製作費を低減することができるも
のである。
Further, each of the snow removing blades 41 is formed in a left-right symmetrical shape, and is formed so that the left and right sides can be engaged and fixed to both ends of the rotating shaft 35 without changing the rotation direction of the snow removing blades 41 themselves. For example, remove the snow removal blade 41 on the left side in FIG. 2, fit the fitting hole 49 on the left side to the rotating shaft 35 on the right side, and screw it into the female threaded body 53 from the opposite direction to fix it. is possible, and the direction of the blades is not reversed.
Snow removal performance does not deteriorate. Since the present invention has the configuration as described in the claims, it is possible to reduce the number of molds manufactured, reduce the types of parts preparation, and reduce manufacturing costs.

なお、第6図は他の実施例を示すもので、側板
43,45にそれぞれめねじ体65,67を対称
に埋設したものである。
In addition, FIG. 6 shows another embodiment, in which female threaded bodies 65 and 67 are embedded symmetrically in the side plates 43 and 45, respectively.

なお、第7図〜第10図は従来を示すもので第
7図〜第8図は左側の除雪翼、第9図、第10図
は右側の除雪翼を示している。
Note that FIGS. 7 to 10 show the conventional snow removal blade, and FIGS. 7 to 8 show the snow removal blade on the left side, and FIGS. 9 and 10 show the snow removal blade on the right side.

中心の軸筒51に嵌合する回転軸35の先端に
螺合するボルト63によつて除雪翼41を回転軸
35に固定している。除雪翼41を回転軸35に
ボルト63によつて固定することを容易とするた
め、左右の除雪翼41,41は構造を異にし、対
称に設けられている。
The snow removal blade 41 is fixed to the rotating shaft 35 by a bolt 63 that is screwed onto the tip of the rotating shaft 35 that fits into the central shaft cylinder 51. In order to easily fix the snow removing blade 41 to the rotating shaft 35 with the bolt 63, the left and right snow removing blades 41, 41 have different structures and are provided symmetrically.

なお、本考案は前述の実施例に限定されるもの
ではなく、他の態様においても実施しうるもので
ある。また、請求の範囲に示す符号は本考案の技
術的範囲を限定するものではない。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but can be implemented in other embodiments as well. Further, the symbols shown in the claims do not limit the technical scope of the present invention.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案の一実施例の斜視説明図、第2
図は同要部の側断面図、第3図は第2図の−
線の正断面図、第4図、第5図はそれぞれ他の要
部の側面図、正断面図、第6図は要部の他の実施
例の正断面図、第7図、第8図はそれぞれ従来の
要部の側面図、正断面図、第9図、第10図はそ
れぞれ同他の要部の側面図、正断面図である。 図面の主要な部分を表わす符号の説明、3……
操作杆、5……エンジン、17……ギヤーケー
ス、35……回転軸、41……除雪翼、47……
翼板、57……案内カバー。
Fig. 1 is a perspective explanatory view of one embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is a side sectional view of the same main part, and Figure 3 is the − of Figure 2.
4 and 5 are side views and front sectional views of other main parts, respectively. FIG. 6 is a front sectional view of other embodiments of main parts, and FIGS. 7 and 8. 9 and 10 are respectively a side view and a front sectional view of the conventional main part, and FIGS. 9 and 10 are a side view and a front sectional view of the same main part, respectively. Explanation of the symbols representing the main parts of the drawing, 3...
Operating rod, 5...engine, 17...gear case, 35...rotating shaft, 41...snow removal blade, 47...
Wing plate, 57...Guidance cover.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 操作杆3の両端にエンジン5とギヤーケース1
7とを備え、前記ギヤーケース17に、両側方に
貫通して水平方向に軸支され、エンジン5の駆動
によつて回転する回転軸35を設け、前記回転軸
35の両端に、外周に翼板47を備えた除雪翼4
1を係合、固着して設け、前記除雪翼41の後方
を覆つて飛散する雪を案内するための案内カバー
57を備えた除雪機において、前記除雪翼41は
それぞれが左右対称形に形成され該除雪翼41自
体の回転方向を変更することなく、前記回転軸3
5の両端に左右交換して係合、固着可能に形成し
たことを特徴とする除雪機。
The engine 5 and gear case 1 are located at both ends of the operating rod 3.
7, a rotary shaft 35 is provided in the gear case 17, passing through both sides thereof and pivotally supported in the horizontal direction, and rotated by the drive of the engine 5, and blades are provided on the outer periphery at both ends of the rotary shaft 35. Snow removal blade 4 with plate 47
In the snow remover, the snow remover includes a guide cover 57 that is engaged with and fixed to the guide cover 57 to cover the rear of the snow remover blades 41 and guide the scattered snow. The rotating shaft 3 can be rotated without changing the rotating direction of the snow removing blade 41 itself.
A snow blower characterized in that the left and right ends of the snow remover are formed so that the left and right ends can be exchanged and engaged and fixed.
JP2240384U 1984-02-21 1984-02-21 snowblower Granted JPS60135324U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2240384U JPS60135324U (en) 1984-02-21 1984-02-21 snowblower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2240384U JPS60135324U (en) 1984-02-21 1984-02-21 snowblower

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60135324U JPS60135324U (en) 1985-09-09
JPH018571Y2 true JPH018571Y2 (en) 1989-03-08

Family

ID=30514664

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2240384U Granted JPS60135324U (en) 1984-02-21 1984-02-21 snowblower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60135324U (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60135324U (en) 1985-09-09

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