JPS61294007A - Wall structure of fence - Google Patents
Wall structure of fenceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61294007A JPS61294007A JP60136322A JP13632285A JPS61294007A JP S61294007 A JPS61294007 A JP S61294007A JP 60136322 A JP60136322 A JP 60136322A JP 13632285 A JP13632285 A JP 13632285A JP S61294007 A JPS61294007 A JP S61294007A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- surface plate
- culture soil
- wall material
- synthetic resin
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は鉄道、高速道路等に発生する騒音を遮断するた
め、沿線に立設する防音塀や建物、敷地の境界に立設す
る塀の壁構造に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention is applied to soundproof walls erected along railway lines and walls erected at the boundaries of buildings and sites in order to block noise generated on railways, expressways, etc. Concerning wall structure.
従来の塀は、コンクリート、石材やレンガ等で構築した
ものであり1例えば防音塀はコンクリート地肌のまま立
設され、又建物や敷地の境界に立設する塀は、コンクリ
ートブロックやレンガを利用して構築し、壁面となるブ
ロック面等に凹凸を設けたり、吹き付は塗装して着色し
たものもある。Conventional fences are constructed of concrete, stone, bricks, etc.1 For example, soundproof walls are erected with the concrete surface intact, and fences erected at the boundaries of buildings or sites are constructed using concrete blocks or bricks. There are also some that are constructed by creating irregularities on the block surface that becomes the wall, or are spray-painted and colored.
コンクリート面等は牟調であり、又透視性がないため、
威圧感があり、更に周囲と調和せず、美観を損うものが
多い。Concrete surfaces are gray and have no transparency, so
They are intimidating, do not blend in with the surroundings, and often spoil the aesthetic appearance.
そして、斯る欠点は表面に凹凸を設けても1着色しても
解消できず、排気ガス等による汚濁は一層の環境悪化を
来たす。Such defects cannot be solved by providing unevenness on the surface or by adding a single color, and pollution caused by exhaust gas and the like causes further environmental deterioration.
そこで本発明は、壁面を緑化することにより、周囲の環
境に順化すると共に、美観を促進せんとするものである
。Therefore, the present invention aims to adapt to the surrounding environment and promote aesthetic appearance by greening the wall surface.
本発明は上記の目的を達成するため、北壁材(1)に間
隔をおいて繊維状合成樹脂(4)を固着して表裏に連通
ずる空隙(5)を全面に生成した表面板(6)を並設固
定し、北壁材(1)と表面板(6)間に種子(8)を含
有した培養土(2)を充填したものである。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a surface plate (6) in which fibrous synthetic resin (4) is fixed to the north wall material (1) at intervals to create voids (5) communicating between the front and back sides. ) are arranged and fixed in parallel, and culture soil (2) containing seeds (8) is filled between the north wall material (1) and the surface board (6).
次に作用について説明するに、培養土(2)は表面板(
6)と芯壁利(1)間に安定して挾持され、又1表面板
(6)は繊維状合成樹脂(4)を固着して形成されてい
るから、表裏に通じる空隙(5)を通して外部より水分
を培養土(2)へ供給でき、過剰水は空隙(5)から再
び排水されるのである。Next, to explain the action, the culture soil (2) is placed on the surface plate (
6) and the core wall plate (1), and since the first surface plate (6) is formed by fixing the fibrous synthetic resin (4), it is possible to pass through the gap (5) leading to the front and back sides. Water can be supplied to the culture soil (2) from the outside, and excess water is drained again from the voids (5).
従って、芯壁月(1)と表面板(6)間に挾持された培
養土(2)は、充分に水分を得、培養土(2)中の種子
(3)′ の発育を促進するのである。Therefore, the culture soil (2) sandwiched between the core wall (1) and the surface plate (6) obtains sufficient moisture and promotes the growth of the seeds (3)' in the culture soil (2). be.
そして1発芽して芽、茎は光方向へ伸び、該方向には表
面板(6)が在るけれども、芽、茎は表面板(6)の空
隙(5)に侵入1通過して表面板(6)の面に現出する
のである。 ゛
故に、空隙(5)は表面板(6)の全面に生成されてい
るから、表面板(6)の面、即ち塀表面に培養土(2)
中の種子(3)が生育して繁殖することとなるのである
。Then, the buds and stems germinate and extend in the direction of the light, and although there is a surface plate (6) in that direction, the buds and stems enter the gap (5) of the surface plate (6) and pass through the surface plate. It appears on the surface of (6). Therefore, since the voids (5) are formed on the entire surface of the surface board (6), the culture soil (2) is placed on the surface of the surface board (6), that is, on the wall surface.
The seeds (3) inside will grow and reproduce.
図面は本発明のコンクリ−1・で北壁材を構成した一実
施例を示し、第1図は縦断面図である。The drawings show an embodiment in which the north wall material is made of concrete according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view.
コンクリート芯壁材0)に培養土(2)が表面板(6)
によって挾持され、表面板(6)とコンクリ−1−北壁
材(1)を止着ボルト(8)で結着して一体に並設固定
し、培養土(2)を安定的に保持している。Concrete core wall material 0) with culture soil (2) on top plate (6)
The surface board (6) and the concrete 1-north wall material (1) are tied together with fixing bolts (8) and fixed in parallel, stably holding the culture soil (2). ing.
表面板(6)は繊維状の合成樹脂(4)を固着して1表
裏に連通ずる空隙(5)を生成した構造であり、該表面
板(6)は融点の異なる複数の繊維状の合成樹脂(4)
を素材として板状に混在成形し、最も低い融点を有する
合成樹脂の温度に合わせて熱処理することにより、該合
成樹脂が接着剤となって他の繊維状の合成樹脂(4)に
影響を与えず固着し、硬化させることにより得られ、又
、接着剤を用いる方法としては、型枠内に繊維状の合成
樹脂(4)を注入充填した後、接着剤槽に浸漬し、或は
接着剤を噴霧して塗布することでパネル状に一体化する
ことができる。The surface plate (6) has a structure in which a fibrous synthetic resin (4) is fixed to create a void (5) that communicates between the front and back sides, and the surface plate (6) is composed of a plurality of fibrous synthetic resins having different melting points. Resin (4)
By molding the composite material into a plate shape and heat-treating it to match the temperature of the synthetic resin with the lowest melting point, the synthetic resin acts as an adhesive and affects other fibrous synthetic resins (4). It can be obtained by fixing and curing, and methods using adhesive include injecting and filling the fibrous synthetic resin (4) into the mold, then immersing it in an adhesive tank, or applying adhesive. By spraying and applying it, it can be integrated into a panel.
一方、培養土(2)には種子(3)が植え付けてあり。On the other hand, seeds (3) are planted in the culture soil (2).
培養土(2)が表面板(6)の空隙(5)より流出する
恐れがある時は、培養土(2)をネット等で包むことに
よって流出を防止する。When there is a possibility that the culture soil (2) may flow out from the voids (5) of the surface plate (6), the flow is prevented by wrapping the culture soil (2) with a net or the like.
尚、実施例では培養土(2)及び表面板(6)を一方の
コンクリート芯壁材(1)にのみ設けであるが、両面に
設けるも自由である。In the example, the culture soil (2) and the surface plate (6) are provided only on one concrete core wall material (1), but they may be provided on both sides.
又、コンクリート芯壁材(1)はブロックやレンガ等を
利用して構築してもよく、又北壁材(1)と表面板(6
)との一体化は実施例に限定されるものではない。In addition, the concrete core wall material (1) may be constructed using blocks, bricks, etc., and the north wall material (1) and the surface plate (6
) is not limited to the embodiments.
以上の様に本発明は、北壁材(1)に培養土(2)を表
面板(6)によって挾持し1表面板(6)の表裏に連通
ずる空隙(5)で培養土(2)への給水及び余剰水の排
水を行って、培養土(2)中の種子(3)の育成及び根
腐れを防止し、更に成育した芽、茎を空隙(5)より表
面板(6)の表面へ導くため、塀の表面に植物を育成で
きるのである。As described above, in the present invention, the cultivation soil (2) is sandwiched between the north wall material (1) by the surface plate (6), and the cultivation soil (2) is placed in the gap (5) communicating with the front and back sides of the first surface plate (6). The seeds (3) in the culture soil (2) are grown and the roots are prevented from rotting. Since it leads to the surface, plants can be grown on the surface of the fence.
そして、空隙(5)は表面板(6)の全面に無数に生成
されているから、壁全面に植物が繁殖し、塀の緑化によ
って周囲の環境を好ましいものとする効果を有する。Since countless voids (5) are formed on the entire surface of the surface plate (6), plants can grow on the entire surface of the wall, and the greening of the wall has the effect of making the surrounding environment more favorable.
第1図は本発明の実施例を示す断面図、第2図は表面板
の断面図である。
符 号
(1)は芯壁材
(2)は培養土
(3)は種子
(4)は繊維状合成樹脂
(5)は空隙
(6)は表面板
/・・・芯壁材
2・−・培養土
3・−・種子
t・・・繊維状合成樹脂
5・・・空隙
乙・・・表面板
手続補正書(動
昭和77年7月27日
1、事件の表示 特願昭/ρ −2/)/j22号2、
畑す建 ル壁刊1
3、補正をする者 事件との関係(特 許 出願人
)0 5 銖尺たヤ[昧へ%・・/むクー
4、代理人a920 置 0762−31−262i6
、補正により増加する発明の数 ()7、補正の対
象
Q(tItQ4’:q、4m’ilLangsM、A/
、:・絹14才/IA。
8、補正の内容
、X・)島イユL’+。
特願昭60−136322号
O明細書第4頁第12行目
「止着ボルト(8)で」の次に「押さえ板(7)を介し
てJを挿入する。
○ 明細書第5頁第13行目
「防止する。1の次に「培養土(2)は土壌に肥料を混
合したものに限定されず、流他肥料、鉱石(物)、無機
質又は無機・有機混合資料等の自然的又は人口的培養材
であってもよく、種子(3)は苗を用いてもよい。」を
挿入する。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a top plate. Code (1) is the core wall material (2) is the culture soil (3) is the seed (4) is the fibrous synthetic resin (5) is the void (6) is the surface plate/... core wall material 2... Cultivating soil 3...Seeds t...Fibrous synthetic resin 5...Gap B...Surface board procedure amendment (motion July 27, 1981 1, case display Tokuhan Sho/ρ -2 /)/j22 No. 2,
1 3. Person making the amendment Relationship to the case (patent applicant) 0 5 Kaku 4, Agent A920 0762-31-262i6
, the number of inventions that increases due to the amendment ()7, the subject of amendment Q (tItQ4': q, 4m'ilLangsM, A/
, :・Silk 14 years old/IA. 8. Contents of correction, X.) Shima Iyu L'+. Japanese Patent Application No. 60-136322 O Specification, page 4, line 12, ``In the fixing bolt (8)'' is followed by ``Insert J through the holding plate (7).'' ○ Specification, page 5 Line 13: ``Prevent.'' Next to 1, ``Cultivating soil (2) is not limited to soil mixed with fertilizer, but can also include natural fertilizers, minerals (materials), inorganic materials, or mixed inorganic and organic materials. Alternatively, it may be an artificial culture material, and seedlings may be used as the seeds (3).'' is inserted.
Claims (1)
着して表裏に連通する空隙(5)を全面に生成した表面
板(6)を並設固定し、芯壁材(1)と表面板(6)間
に種子(3)を含有した培養土(2)を充填したことを
特徴とする塀の壁構造。A surface plate (6) on which fibrous synthetic resin (4) is fixed at intervals to the core wall material (1) to create voids (5) communicating between the front and back surfaces is fixed in parallel, and the core wall material (1) is fixed in parallel. A wall structure of a fence characterized in that culture soil (2) containing seeds (3) is filled between 1) and a surface plate (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60136322A JPS61294007A (en) | 1985-06-21 | 1985-06-21 | Wall structure of fence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60136322A JPS61294007A (en) | 1985-06-21 | 1985-06-21 | Wall structure of fence |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61294007A true JPS61294007A (en) | 1986-12-24 |
Family
ID=15172513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60136322A Pending JPS61294007A (en) | 1985-06-21 | 1985-06-21 | Wall structure of fence |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61294007A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55143217U (en) * | 1979-04-04 | 1980-10-14 | ||
JPS5693608A (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1981-07-29 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Belt conveyor for vertical transportation |
-
1985
- 1985-06-21 JP JP60136322A patent/JPS61294007A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55143217U (en) * | 1979-04-04 | 1980-10-14 | ||
JPS5693608A (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1981-07-29 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Belt conveyor for vertical transportation |
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