JPS6126513Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6126513Y2 JPS6126513Y2 JP1112378U JP1112378U JPS6126513Y2 JP S6126513 Y2 JPS6126513 Y2 JP S6126513Y2 JP 1112378 U JP1112378 U JP 1112378U JP 1112378 U JP1112378 U JP 1112378U JP S6126513 Y2 JPS6126513 Y2 JP S6126513Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ventilation
- accessory
- equivalent
- wall
- draining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003027 ear inner Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は棟換気装置に関するものである。[Detailed explanation of the idea] This invention relates to a ridge ventilation system.
従来、家形状をなす換気役物の軒裏相当部に換
気孔を形成したもの(実開昭52−137616号)や、
水切り板を一体に形成したもの(特公昭50−7850
号)があつた。しかしながら、これらの従来例
は、換気孔から浸入する雨水の水切りが十分でな
いという欠点があつた。 Conventionally, ventilation holes were formed in the part corresponding to the eave of a ventilation accessory in the shape of a house (Utility Model Publication No. 137616/1983),
An integrally formed draining plate (Special Publication 50-7850)
No.) was hot. However, these conventional examples have the disadvantage that rainwater that enters through the ventilation holes is not drained sufficiently.
したがつて、この考案の目的は、雨水の浸入を
確実に防止できる棟換気装置を提供することであ
る。 Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a ridge ventilation system that can reliably prevent rainwater from entering.
この考案の第1の実施例を第1図ないし第3図
に示す。すなわち、この棟換気装置は換気口10
のある屋根11の棟の両側に立設された立上部1
7,17′を有する水切り板16,16′と、屋根
相当部2、軒相当部3、軒裏相当部4および波形
の壁相当部5を薄板1で一体的に家形状に形成し
てなり前記壁相当部5を前記水切り板16,1
6′の外面に嵌着した換気役物6と、この換気役
物6の前記軒裏相当部4に形成された換気孔7
と、前記水切り板16,16′の上端部より延出
されて前記換気孔7の内側に臨む水返し8とで構
成している。この場合、薄板1はステンレス板、
アルミ板、銅板またはカラー鉄板などに塩化ビニ
ール被膜を施した塩ビ鋼板を用いているため、耐
腐食性がある。また、屋根相当部2、軒相当部
3、軒裏相当部4および壁相当部5は一枚の薄板
1を折曲して形成しているが、それぞれをビスま
たはリベツトを用いて連結してもよい。この薄板
1で形成される換気役物6は屋根11のむな木1
2に架けた野地板9に補強金具13で連結保持さ
れると共に、屋根瓦14上に設置した受桟15,
15′上に変形アングル形状の水切り板16,1
6′を被着立設し、この立上部17,17′の外面
に換気役物6の壁相当部5を嵌着させるようにし
ている。このとき水切り板16,16′の立上部
17,17′の端部は折曲して、第2図aおよび
bに示すように、換気役物6の軒裏相当部4の内
部に臨み、換気孔7の水返し8を形成している。
19はコーキング材、20は防水シートである。
この結果換気は、換気口10により屋根裏または
屋根パネル18で形成された内部と換気役物6の
内部とが連通し、また換気孔7により換気役物6
の内部と換気役物6の外部とが連通して矢印のよ
うに自然換気され、夏期はふく射熱による温度上
昇を防ぎ、冬期は結露防止に役立ち、さらに積雪
地域でのすがもれ防止にも役立つこととなる。さ
らに、壁相当部5はその波形により水返し波面2
1が形成されており、これにより風雨に伴い雨水
が換気役物6の壁相当部5の表面を伝つて上昇し
換気孔7に侵入するのを防ぐとともに、直接換気
孔7へ侵入しても水返し8により換気役物6の内
部への侵入を防ぎ、水返し8で阻止された雨水は
水切り板16,16′の立上部17,17′と壁相
当部5との間を伝つて流下し、屋根瓦14上に流
れ落ちるようになつている。第3図は換気役物6
の両端部を閉塞するキヤツプ22を示している。
このキヤツプ22は塩ビ鋼板で作られその内側は
換気役物6の断面形状を持つように内耳23を形
成し、コンプリバンドを介してコーキングにより
気密に被冠しかつリベツトで結合して雨仕舞を完
全にし、鬼瓦の役目をさせている。 A first embodiment of this invention is shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. In other words, this ridge ventilation system has ventilation openings 10
Standing parts 1 installed on both sides of the ridge of the roof 11
Drainage plates 16 and 16' having the shapes 7 and 17', a roof equivalent part 2, an eaves equivalent part 3, an eave equivalent part 4, and a corrugated wall equivalent part 5 are integrally formed into a house shape using a thin plate 1. The wall equivalent portion 5 is connected to the draining plate 16,1.
6', and a ventilation hole 7 formed in the part 4 corresponding to the eaves of the ventilation accessory 6.
and a water return 8 extending from the upper end of the draining plates 16, 16' and facing the inside of the ventilation hole 7. In this case, the thin plate 1 is a stainless steel plate,
It is corrosion resistant because it uses a PVC steel plate with a vinyl chloride coating applied to an aluminum plate, copper plate, or colored iron plate. Further, the roof equivalent part 2, eaves equivalent part 3, soffit equivalent part 4, and wall equivalent part 5 are formed by bending a single thin plate 1, but each is connected using screws or rivets. Good too. The ventilation accessory 6 formed by this thin plate 1 is a hollow tree 1 of the roof 11.
It is connected and held by reinforcing metal fittings 13 to the roofing board 9 placed on the roof tiles 14, and the receiving beam 15 is installed on the roof tile 14.
A deformed angle-shaped draining plate 16,1 is placed on 15'.
6' is installed upright, and the wall-corresponding part 5 of the ventilation accessory 6 is fitted onto the outer surface of the raised parts 17, 17'. At this time, the ends of the raised parts 17, 17' of the draining plates 16, 16' are bent so as to face the inside of the part 4 corresponding to the eaves of the ventilation accessory 6, as shown in FIGS. 2a and 2b. It forms a water return 8 for the ventilation hole 7.
19 is a caulking material, and 20 is a waterproof sheet.
As a result, for ventilation, the inside of the attic or the roof panel 18 is communicated with the inside of the ventilation accessory 6 through the ventilation hole 10, and the inside of the ventilation accessory 6 is communicated with the inside of the ventilation accessory 6 through the ventilation hole 7.
The inside of the ventilator 6 communicates with the outside of the ventilation accessory 6 to provide natural ventilation as shown by the arrow, which prevents temperature rise due to radiant heat in the summer, helps prevent condensation in the winter, and also prevents moisture from leaking in snowy areas. It will be helpful. Furthermore, the wall equivalent part 5 has a water return wave surface 2 due to its waveform.
1 is formed, which prevents rainwater from rising along the surface of the wall equivalent part 5 of the ventilation accessory 6 and entering the ventilation hole 7 due to wind and rain, and also prevents rainwater from entering the ventilation hole 7 directly. The water return 8 prevents intrusion into the inside of the ventilation accessory 6, and the rainwater blocked by the water return 8 flows down between the raised parts 17, 17' of the draining plates 16, 16' and the wall equivalent part 5. The water flows down onto the roof tiles 14. Figure 3 shows ventilation accessory 6
A cap 22 is shown that closes both ends of the cap.
This cap 22 is made of a PVC steel plate, and an inner ear 23 is formed on the inside to have the cross-sectional shape of the ventilation accessory 6. The cap 22 is airtightly covered with caulking via a complete band and connected with rivets to prevent rain. It is made complete and plays the role of an onigawara.
この考案の第2の実施例を第4図に示す。すな
わち、この棟換気装置は、水返し8を、軒裏相当
部4の内側でその換気孔7を遮ぎるようにすると
共にこの換気孔7に対し第4図bのように千鳥関
係で通気孔24を形成したものである。この場合
も、換気とともに雨水の侵入を防ぐことができ
る。その他の部分は第1の実施例と同様であり、
同効果を奏する。 A second embodiment of this invention is shown in FIG. That is, in this ridge ventilation system, the water return 8 is arranged so as to block the ventilation hole 7 inside the soffit equivalent part 4, and the ventilation hole 7 is arranged in a staggered manner with respect to the ventilation hole 7 as shown in FIG. 4b. 24 was formed. In this case as well, it is possible to prevent rainwater from entering as well as ventilation. The other parts are the same as the first embodiment,
It has the same effect.
以上のように、この考案の棟換気装置は、換気
口のある屋根の棟の両側に立設された立上部を有
する水切り板と、屋根相当部、軒相当部、軒裏相
当部および波形の壁相当部を薄板で一体的に家形
状に形成してなり前記壁相当部を前記水切り板の
外面に嵌着した換気役物と、この換気役物の前記
軒裏相当部に形成された換気孔と、前記水切り板
の上端部より延出されて前記換気孔の内側に臨む
水返しとを備えたため、つぎの効果がある。 As described above, the ridge ventilation system of this invention consists of a draining plate having raised parts installed on both sides of the ridge of the roof where the ventilation opening is located, a part corresponding to the roof, a part corresponding to the eaves, a part corresponding to the soffit, and a corrugated part. A ventilation accessory in which a wall-equivalent part is integrally formed into a house shape with a thin plate and the wall-equivalent part is fitted onto the outer surface of the draining board, and a ventilation part formed in the eave-equivalent part of the ventilation accessory. Since it includes a hole and a water return that extends from the upper end of the draining plate and faces the inside of the ventilation hole, the following effects are achieved.
すなわち、壁相当部が波形に形成されているた
め、壁相当部を伝つて雨水が上昇するのを抑制で
き、たとえ換気孔に浸入しても換気孔の裏側に水
返しがあるため水返しを伝つて壁相当部の裏面側
の水切り板に沿つて流下させることができる。ま
た換気役物の軒相当部の内面に付着した雨水も水
返しから壁相当部の裏面側に水切り板に沿つて流
下させることができ、したがつて雨水の水切り効
果な従来例と比較して確実になる。また雨水が壁
相当部と水切り板との間に浸入してもすきまが小
さいため水切り板の下端から水返しまで上昇する
ことがなく、このため水密構造にする必要がなく
構造が簡単になる。 In other words, since the wall-corresponding part is formed in a corrugated shape, it is possible to suppress rainwater from rising along the wall-corresponding part, and even if rainwater enters the ventilation hole, there is a water return on the back side of the ventilation hole, so the rainwater can be prevented from flowing back up. The water can then flow down along the drainage board on the back side of the wall-equivalent part. In addition, rainwater adhering to the inner surface of the eaves-corresponding part of the ventilation facility can be allowed to flow down from the water return to the back side of the wall-corresponding part along the draining plate, which has a better draining effect compared to conventional examples. become certain. Furthermore, even if rainwater enters between the wall-corresponding part and the draining board, the gap is small, so it will not rise from the lower end of the draining board to the water return, and therefore there is no need for a watertight structure, simplifying the structure.
第1図はこの考案の第1の実施例の断面斜視
図、第2図a,bはその部分変形図、第3図は第
1図の端部の斜視図、第4図a,bははそれぞれ
この考案の第2の実施例を示す断面図およびその
部分具体図である。
1……薄板、2……屋根相当部、3……軒相当
部、4……軒裏相当部、5……壁相当部、6……
換気役物、7……換気孔、8……水返し、9……
野地板、10……乾気口、16……水切り板、1
7,17′……立上部、21……水返し波面、2
3……通気孔。
Figure 1 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the first embodiment of this invention, Figures 2a and b are partially modified views thereof, Figure 3 is a perspective view of the end of Figure 1, and Figures 4a and b are 2A and 2B are a cross-sectional view and a partial concrete view, respectively, showing a second embodiment of this invention. 1... Thin plate, 2... Part equivalent to the roof, 3... Part equivalent to the eaves, 4... Part equivalent to the soffit, 5... Part equivalent to the wall, 6...
Ventilation accessories, 7...Ventilation holes, 8...Water return, 9...
Field board, 10...Drying vent, 16...Draining board, 1
7, 17'...Rise part, 21...Water return wave surface, 2
3...Vent hole.
Claims (1)
部を有する水切り板と、屋根相当部、軒相当部、
軒裏相当部および波形の壁相当部を薄板で一体的
に家形状に形成してなり前記壁相当部を前記水切
り板の外面に嵌着した換気役物と、この換気役物
の前記軒裏相当部に形成された換気孔と、前記水
切り板の上端部より延出されて前記換気孔の内側
に臨む水返しとを備えた棟換気装置。 A draining board with standing parts installed on both sides of the roof ridge with ventilation holes, a roof equivalent part, an eave equivalent part,
A ventilation accessory in which a portion corresponding to the eave soffit and a portion corresponding to the corrugated wall are integrally formed into a house shape using a thin plate, and the wall equivalent portion is fitted onto the outer surface of the draining board, and the soffit of the ventilation accessory. A ridge ventilation system comprising a ventilation hole formed in a corresponding portion, and a water return extending from an upper end of the draining plate and facing inside the ventilation hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1112378U JPS6126513Y2 (en) | 1978-01-31 | 1978-01-31 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1112378U JPS6126513Y2 (en) | 1978-01-31 | 1978-01-31 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS54114429U JPS54114429U (en) | 1979-08-11 |
JPS6126513Y2 true JPS6126513Y2 (en) | 1986-08-08 |
Family
ID=28824974
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1112378U Expired JPS6126513Y2 (en) | 1978-01-31 | 1978-01-31 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6126513Y2 (en) |
-
1978
- 1978-01-31 JP JP1112378U patent/JPS6126513Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS54114429U (en) | 1979-08-11 |
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