JPS61260628A - Electron beam exposure device - Google Patents
Electron beam exposure deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61260628A JPS61260628A JP10303085A JP10303085A JPS61260628A JP S61260628 A JPS61260628 A JP S61260628A JP 10303085 A JP10303085 A JP 10303085A JP 10303085 A JP10303085 A JP 10303085A JP S61260628 A JPS61260628 A JP S61260628A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electron beam
- aperture
- beam exposure
- apertures
- exposure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electron Beam Exposure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、超高速・高精度露光を可能にする電子線露光
装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an electron beam exposure apparatus that enables ultra-high-speed and high-precision exposure.
従来の技術
一般に集積回路等を作製するための電子線露光装置では
、回路パターンを、単位となる正方形で構成し、この単
位に合わせて矩形断面の電子ビームの形状および大きさ
を固定し、塗りつぶし走査の速度を著しく高速にできる
装置、いわゆる固定矩形ビーム型電子ビーム露光装置が
用いられている。従来のこの種の装置では、第3図に示
すように、電子ビーム成形用アパーチャを1個有し、単
位となる矩形ビームをアパーチャにより形成し、集束レ
ンズによって試料面上に集束させている。Conventional technology Generally, in an electron beam exposure apparatus for manufacturing integrated circuits, etc., a circuit pattern is composed of a square unit, and the shape and size of an electron beam with a rectangular cross section is fixed to match the unit, and the circuit pattern is filled. A so-called fixed rectangular beam type electron beam exposure apparatus is used which can significantly increase the scanning speed. As shown in FIG. 3, this type of conventional apparatus has one aperture for shaping an electron beam, and a unit rectangular beam is formed by the aperture and focused onto the sample surface by a focusing lens.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
このような従来の装置では、アパーチャの形状は、座標
軸に平行な4辺で構成される矩形のみであるため、成形
された電子ビームの形状は、やはり座標軸に平行な4辺
で構成される矩形に限られる。したがって斜線パターン
を形成することができない。それでパターンの近似を高
めるためには、パターンの細分化を上げたり、多重露光
を利用しなければならないので露光のデータ量が膨大な
ものになり、露光時間が長くなるという問題点かある。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such conventional devices, the shape of the aperture is only a rectangle with four sides parallel to the coordinate axes, so the shape of the shaped electron beam is also parallel to the coordinate axes. It is limited to rectangles with four sides. Therefore, a diagonal line pattern cannot be formed. Therefore, in order to improve the approximation of the pattern, it is necessary to increase the subdivision of the pattern or use multiple exposure, which results in a huge amount of exposure data and a problem that the exposure time becomes long.
本発明はこの問題点を除去するために行なわれたもので
あり、超高速・高精度露光を可能にする電子線露光装置
を提供することを目的としている。The present invention has been made to eliminate this problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electron beam exposure apparatus that enables ultra-high-speed and high-precision exposure.
問題点を解決するための手段
本発明は、上記目的を達成するためのものであり、−上
記アパーチャに対して90度未満(ただし0度をのぞく
)回転した位置に1個のアパーチャを付設することによ
って、斜線部を有する形状の電子ビームを成形すること
を特徴としている。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention is intended to achieve the above objects, - one aperture is attached at a position rotated by less than 90 degrees (excluding 0 degrees) with respect to the above aperture; This is characterized by shaping an electron beam into a shape having a diagonal line.
作用
本発明による電子線露光装置では、上記のごとき形状の
電子ビームを成形することにより、斜線部のパターンエ
ツジが階段状にならず、また、露光データ量も少なくて
すむので、精度が高く、かつ高速の塗りつぶし走査が行
なえる。Function: In the electron beam exposure apparatus according to the present invention, by forming the electron beam in the above-mentioned shape, the pattern edges in the diagonal areas do not become step-like, and the amount of exposure data can be small, resulting in high accuracy. In addition, high-speed fill-in scanning can be performed.
実施例
第1図aに、本発明の一実施例の電子線露光装置の主要
部を電磁レンズを省略して示し、同図すに本装置による
斜線パターン成形のようすを模式電子銃から発射され電
磁レンズで絞られた′[tf−ビーム4は、第1成形ア
パーチヤ1に照射され、正方形に成形され第2アパーチ
ヤ3に投影される。Embodiment FIG. 1a shows the main parts of an electron beam exposure apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, with the electromagnetic lens omitted. The '[tf-beam 4 , which has been focused by an electromagnetic lens, is irradiated onto the first shaping aperture 1 , shaped into a square, and projected onto the second aperture 3 .
この時、第1.第2アパーチャ間に設けられた偏向電極
2により、電子ビーム(第1アパーチヤ像6)の第2ア
パーチヤ上における投影位置が可変となり、寸法制御さ
れた斜線部を有する成形電子ビーム6が成形される。ア
パーチャの4つの隅を使いわけることにより、4種類の
直角三角形の形状が形成できる。At this time, the first. By the deflection electrode 2 provided between the second apertures, the projection position of the electron beam (first aperture image 6) on the second aperture can be varied, and a shaped electron beam 6 having a dimensionally controlled diagonal area is formed. . By properly using the four corners of the aperture, four types of right triangular shapes can be formed.
また、座標軸に平行な四辺で構成されるアパーチャの一
辺の長さをaとした時、他方の46度回転したアパーチ
ャの一辺の長さを、/’Eraより大きくすると、第1
.第2アパーチャ間の偏向電極の電圧がOVO時、第1
アパーチヤにより成形された電子ビームがそのまま試料
面に達し、固定矩形ビームとして使用することができる
。この座標軸に平行な四辺で構成される固定ビームを用
いて、回路パターンの座標軸に平行な図形部分を露光し
6へ一/
でゆく。そして、斜線部分は、上記した直角三角形のビ
ームで露光してゆく。Also, when the length of one side of the aperture consisting of four sides parallel to the coordinate axis is a, if the length of one side of the other aperture rotated by 46 degrees is larger than /'Era, then the first
.. When the voltage of the deflection electrode between the second aperture is OVO, the first
The electron beam shaped by the aperture reaches the sample surface as it is, and can be used as a fixed rectangular beam. Using a fixed beam composed of four sides parallel to this coordinate axis, a figure portion parallel to the coordinate axis of the circuit pattern is exposed and the process proceeds to step 6. Then, the shaded area is exposed with the above-mentioned right triangular beam.
第2図に、本発明によるパターンの露光例を示す。三角
形と正方形を組み合わせて行くことにより、高精度な露
光が可能となり、しかも斜線パターンの分割を必要最小
限に押えることにより、露光データの量を少なくし、露
光の高速化がはかれる。FIG. 2 shows an example of pattern exposure according to the present invention. By combining triangles and squares, highly accurate exposure is possible, and by keeping the division of the diagonal line pattern to the minimum necessary, the amount of exposure data can be reduced and exposure speed can be increased.
発明の効果
以上述べてきたように、本発明によれば、斜線パターン
を有する回路パターンに対して、直角三角形のビームと
、正方形のビームとを組み合わせて露光することにより
高精度かつ高速な電子ビーム露光が可能となる。Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, a circuit pattern having a diagonal line pattern is exposed with a combination of a right triangular beam and a square beam, thereby producing a highly accurate and high-speed electron beam. Exposure becomes possible.
第1図aは本発明の一実施例の電子線露光装置の主要部
の模式断面図、第1図すは本発明の一実施例の電子線露
光装置による電子ビーム成形を模式的に示す図、第2図
は本発明による斜線パターン露光例の平面図、第3図は
従来の電子線露光装置の断面図である。
1・・・・・第1アパーチヤ、2・・・・偏向電極、3
・・・・・第2アパーチヤ、4・・・・電子ビーム、6
・・・・第1アパーチヤ像、6・・・・・・成形電子ビ
ーム。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第1
図
(す
(b)
7つ畳
第3図
く ン
」ト
l/FIG. 1a is a schematic sectional view of the main parts of an electron beam exposure apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1A is a diagram schematically showing electron beam shaping by the electron beam exposure apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a plan view of an example of diagonal line pattern exposure according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a conventional electron beam exposure apparatus. 1...First aperture, 2... Deflection electrode, 3
...Second aperture, 4...Electron beam, 6
...First aperture image, 6... Shaped electron beam. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person No. 1
Figure (b) Seven tatami mats Figure 3
Claims (2)
成形アパーチャと、上記両アパーチャ間に位置する偏向
電極とを備え、上記一方のアパーチャの一辺が前記偏向
電極による電子線ビームの走査方向と平行であり、上記
他方のアパーチャの一辺が上記一方のアパーチャに対し
て90度未満(ただし0度をのぞく)の回転をしている
電子線露光装置。(1) Equipped with an electron gun, a plurality of electromagnetic lenses, two square shaped apertures, and a deflection electrode located between the two apertures, one side of one of the apertures is configured to deflect the electron beam by the deflection electrode. The electron beam exposure apparatus is parallel to the scanning direction, and one side of the other aperture is rotated by less than 90 degrees (excluding 0 degrees) with respect to the one aperture.
ーチャの対角線長より、少なくとも大とした特許請求の
範囲第1項記載の電子線露光装置。(2) The electron beam exposure apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one side of the aperture rotated by 45 degrees is at least larger than the diagonal length of the other aperture.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10303085A JPS61260628A (en) | 1985-05-15 | 1985-05-15 | Electron beam exposure device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10303085A JPS61260628A (en) | 1985-05-15 | 1985-05-15 | Electron beam exposure device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61260628A true JPS61260628A (en) | 1986-11-18 |
Family
ID=14343251
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10303085A Pending JPS61260628A (en) | 1985-05-15 | 1985-05-15 | Electron beam exposure device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61260628A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5787130A (en) * | 1980-11-19 | 1982-05-31 | Nec Corp | Exposure device of charged particle beam |
-
1985
- 1985-05-15 JP JP10303085A patent/JPS61260628A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5787130A (en) * | 1980-11-19 | 1982-05-31 | Nec Corp | Exposure device of charged particle beam |
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