JPS6123138Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6123138Y2 JPS6123138Y2 JP16779481U JP16779481U JPS6123138Y2 JP S6123138 Y2 JPS6123138 Y2 JP S6123138Y2 JP 16779481 U JP16779481 U JP 16779481U JP 16779481 U JP16779481 U JP 16779481U JP S6123138 Y2 JPS6123138 Y2 JP S6123138Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tiles
- ridge
- ventilation hole
- tile
- scrap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は換気可能な棟構造に関する。[Detailed explanation of the idea] This invention relates to a ventilated ridge structure.
従来、寄棟屋根のように、切妻面のない屋根の
場合、屋根裏の換気を充分に行うのが困難であ
り、又、切妻屋根、入母屋屋根の場合、それぞれ
屋根側面に形成される垂直壁面に開口部を設けて
通気を行うことが行われるが、屋根裏の容積に比
べて開口面積がいちじるしく狭く、充分な換気が
期待できないといつた問題があつた。 Conventionally, in the case of a roof without a gable surface, such as a hipped roof, it is difficult to ventilate the attic sufficiently, and in the case of a gable roof or a hipped roof, the vertical walls formed on the sides of the roof are Ventilation is achieved by providing openings, but there was a problem in that the area of the openings was extremely small compared to the volume of the attic, making it impossible to expect sufficient ventilation.
この考案は上記問題に鑑み、屋根の形態にかか
わりなく、屋根裏の換気を効率良く行える屋根の
棟構造を提供することを目的としてなされたもの
であつて、棟骨組の頂部に上方へ向けて開口する
通気孔が設けられ、該通気孔の両側面に、上部が
該通気孔の開口方向へ向けて立ち上り、下部は軒
先方向へ屋根材上面へ至るまで延出された捨板が
それぞれ配置され、該それぞれの捨板上にのし瓦
が棟に沿つた方向への接合部間に隙間を有して並
べられ、該のし瓦列の上面には下部脚片が前記の
し瓦上面に沿い、中央部が前記捨板上端を隙間を
有して覆うよう曲折されたカバー板が配置され、
該カバー板の下部脚片上面に必要段数ののし瓦が
さらに重ねられ、該のし瓦の最上段上に断面アー
チ状をなす棟瓦が架設配置されて成ることを特徴
とするものである。 In view of the above problems, this idea was made with the aim of providing a roof ridge structure that can efficiently ventilate the attic, regardless of the form of the roof. A ventilation hole is provided, and scrap boards are arranged on both sides of the ventilation hole, the upper part rising toward the opening direction of the ventilation hole, and the lower part extending toward the eaves until reaching the upper surface of the roofing material, On each of the pile tiles, the tiles are arranged with a gap between the joints in the direction along the ridge, and on the top surface of the row of tiles, a lower leg piece is arranged along the top surface of the tiles. , a cover plate is arranged such that the center part thereof covers the upper end of the waste plate with a gap therebetween;
It is characterized in that a required number of tiers of tiles are further stacked on the upper surface of the lower leg of the cover plate, and a ridge tile having an arch-shaped cross section is placed over the top tier of the tiles.
次に、この考案を実施例により説明する。 Next, this invention will be explained using examples.
第1図はこの考案の実施例の断面図、第2図は
第1図の側面図である。 FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of this invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1.
この考案の換気可能な棟構造は、棟木、棟棧、
垂木(図示せず)などからなる棟骨組1の頂部1
Aに上方へ向けて屋根裏1Bより上方へ向けて開
口する通気孔2が設けられ、この通気孔2の両側
面2A,2Aに、上部3Aが通気孔2の開口方向
へ向けて立ち上り、下部3Bが軒先方向(矢印
P)へ屋根材4上面へ至るまで延出された捨板3
がそれぞれ配置され、このそれぞれの捨板の下部
3Bの表面上にのし瓦5Aが棟に沿つた方向(矢
印Q)への接合部間5′に隙間Dを有して並べら
れ、こののし瓦列5Aの上面には、下部脚片6A
がのし瓦5A上面に沿い、中央部6Bが前記捨板
3の上端3A′を隙間Hを有して覆うよう曲折形
成されたカバー板6が配置され、このカバー板6
の下部脚片上面にさらに必要段数(図では2段)
のし瓦5B,5Cが重ねられ、最上段ののし瓦5
C上に断面アーチ状をなす棟瓦7が架設配置され
て構成されている。 The ventilated ridge structure of this invention consists of a ridgepole, a ridgepole,
Top part 1 of ridge frame 1 consisting of rafters (not shown) etc.
A ventilation hole 2 that opens upward from the attic 1B is provided, and on both sides 2A of this ventilation hole 2, an upper part 3A rises toward the opening direction of the ventilation hole 2, and a lower part 3B The waste board 3 extends in the direction of the eaves (arrow P) until it reaches the top surface of the roofing material 4.
are arranged, and tiles 5A are arranged on the surface of the lower part 3B of each of the scrap boards with a gap D between the joints 5' in the direction along the ridge (arrow Q). On the upper surface of the tile row 5A, there is a lower leg piece 6A.
A cover plate 6 is arranged along the upper surface of the tile 5A and is bent so that the center portion 6B covers the upper end 3A' of the scrap board 3 with a gap H.
The number of additional steps required on the top surface of the lower leg piece (two steps in the figure)
Noshi tiles 5B and 5C are stacked on top of each other, and the top Noshi tile 5
A ridge tile 7 having an arch-shaped cross section is constructed and arranged on C.
尚、図中8は棟瓦7固定用の針金であつて、カ
バー板6と係合されている。 Note that 8 in the figure is a wire for fixing the ridge tile 7 and is engaged with the cover plate 6.
又、図中9は笠木であつて、屋根材4上に釘1
0により固定されたものであるが、屋根材が和瓦
のように表面に起伏を伴う形状の屋根瓦の場合省
略しても良い。又、11はルーフイングシートで
ある。 In addition, 9 in the figure is a Kasagi, and 1 nail is placed on the roofing material 4.
Although it is fixed at 0, it may be omitted if the roofing material is a roof tile with an undulating surface such as a Japanese roof tile. Further, 11 is a roofing sheet.
この考案は以上のように構成されているので、
のし瓦を用いて葺かれる屋根棟であつても、最下
段ののし瓦の接合部間に形成した隙間が、捨板並
びにカバー板の間の隙間及び通気孔を介して一点
鎖線で示すように屋根裏へと通じるため、妻部の
ない屋根であつても通気が行え、又、妻部のある
屋根であつても本願考案の棟構造を併用すれば、
屋根裏の換気は更に良好に行えるのである。 This idea is structured as above, so
Even in the case of a roof ridge that is roofed using Noshi tiles, the gap formed between the joints of the lowest Noshi tiles can pass through the gaps and ventilation holes between the scrap boards and cover boards, as shown by the dashed-dotted line. Because it leads to the attic, ventilation can be achieved even on roofs without gables, and even on roofs with gables, if the ridge structure of the present invention is used in combination,
The attic can be ventilated even better.
なお、棟部からの雨水の浸入は、捨板が通気孔
側面に沿つて立ち上るよう曲折されているから全
く心配がない。 Furthermore, there is no need to worry about rainwater infiltrating from the ridge because the waste boards are bent so that they rise up along the sides of the ventilation holes.
第1図は実施例の断面図、第2図は第1図の側
面図である。
1……棟骨組、1A……頂部、2……通気孔、
2A……側面、3……捨板、3A……捨板上部、
3B……捨板下部、4……屋根材、5A,5B,
5C……のし瓦、6……カバー板、7……棟瓦。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1. 1... Building frame, 1A... Top, 2... Ventilation hole,
2A...side, 3...scrap board, 3A...scrap board top,
3B... lower part of waste board, 4... roofing material, 5A, 5B,
5C...Noshi tile, 6...Cover board, 7...Ring tile.
Claims (1)
設けられ、該通気孔の両側面に、上部が該通気孔
の開口方向へ向けて立ち上り、下部は軒先方向へ
屋根材上面へ至るまで延出された捨板がそれぞれ
配置され、該それぞれの捨板上にのし瓦が棟に沿
つた方向への接合部間に隙間を有して並べられ、
該のし瓦列の上面には下部脚片が前記のし瓦上面
に沿い、中央部が前記捨板上端を隙間を有して覆
うよう曲折されたカバー板が配置され、該カバー
板の下部脚片上面に必要段数ののし瓦がさらに重
ねられ、該のし瓦の最上段上に断面アーチ状をな
す棟瓦が架設配置されて成ることを特徴とする換
気可能な棟構造。 A ventilation hole that opens upward is provided at the top of the ridge frame, and on both sides of the ventilation hole, the upper part rises toward the opening direction of the ventilation hole, and the lower part extends toward the eaves until it reaches the top surface of the roofing material. The scrap boards taken out are placed respectively, and the roof tiles are arranged on each of the scrap boards with gaps between the joints in the direction along the ridge,
A cover plate is arranged on the upper surface of the row of rows of tiles, the lower leg pieces of which are bent along the upper surface of the tiles, and the center portion of which is bent so as to cover the upper end of the scrap board with a gap. A ventilable ridge structure characterized in that a required number of tiers of tile tiles are further stacked on the upper surface of each leg piece, and a ridge tile having an arch-shaped cross section is placed on top of the top tier of the ridge tiles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16779481U JPS5872320U (en) | 1981-11-10 | 1981-11-10 | Ventilated ridge structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16779481U JPS5872320U (en) | 1981-11-10 | 1981-11-10 | Ventilated ridge structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5872320U JPS5872320U (en) | 1983-05-16 |
JPS6123138Y2 true JPS6123138Y2 (en) | 1986-07-11 |
Family
ID=29959864
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16779481U Granted JPS5872320U (en) | 1981-11-10 | 1981-11-10 | Ventilated ridge structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5872320U (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6041417U (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1985-03-23 | 松下電工株式会社 | roof ridge structure |
JPS6073949A (en) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-04-26 | 松下電工株式会社 | Ventilation structure of roof ridge part |
-
1981
- 1981-11-10 JP JP16779481U patent/JPS5872320U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5872320U (en) | 1983-05-16 |
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