JPS589925Y2 - roof equipment - Google Patents

roof equipment

Info

Publication number
JPS589925Y2
JPS589925Y2 JP1977094656U JP9465677U JPS589925Y2 JP S589925 Y2 JPS589925 Y2 JP S589925Y2 JP 1977094656 U JP1977094656 U JP 1977094656U JP 9465677 U JP9465677 U JP 9465677U JP S589925 Y2 JPS589925 Y2 JP S589925Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
piece
locking
roof
sides
ridge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1977094656U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5421918U (en
Inventor
卓 高田
Original Assignee
ナショナル住宅産業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 filed Critical ナショナル住宅産業株式会社
Priority to JP1977094656U priority Critical patent/JPS589925Y2/en
Publication of JPS5421918U publication Critical patent/JPS5421918U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS589925Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS589925Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は屋根装置に関するものである。[Detailed explanation of the idea] This invention relates to a roof device.

従来の切妻および寄棟等の屋根において、小屋裏換気は
桁行軒先9棟部けらば側杆天井、妻面戸面等の部分で行
なわれているが、桁行スパンの長い屋根または寄棟屋根
の場合は空気が小屋裏に停滞して換気が不十分となり、
断熱機能が低下したり結露が発生するという問題があっ
た。
In conventional gable and hipped roofs, attic ventilation is performed at the girder eaves, the gable side beam ceiling, the gable door surface, etc.; In this case, air stagnates in the attic and ventilation is insufficient.
There were problems such as the insulation function deteriorated and condensation occurred.

したがって、この考案の目的は、小屋裏換気を十分に行
なうことができる屋根装置を提供することである。
Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide a roof system that allows sufficient attic ventilation.

この考案の実施例を第1図ないし第3図を用いて説明す
る。
An embodiment of this invention will be explained using FIGS. 1 to 3.

すなわち、この屋根装置は、第1図および第2図に示す
ように、棟木1で支持するたるき2の棟部分を避けて野
地板3を敷設することにより屋根の棟部分に小屋裏4と
連通する開口Pを設け、この開口Pを棟カバー5で覆い
、この棟カバー5と屋根仕上材6との間に換気ロアを設
けたもので、第3図において矢印で示すように軒天井換
気口8から空気を吸入し、換気ロアから吐出するように
したものである。
That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, this roofing device has an attic 4 and an attic on the ridge of the roof by laying shedding boards 3 avoiding the ridge of the rafter 2 supported by the ridgepole 1. A communicating opening P is provided, this opening P is covered with a ridge cover 5, and a ventilation lower is provided between the ridge cover 5 and the roof finishing material 6, and as shown by the arrow in FIG. Air is taken in through the opening 8 and discharged through the ventilation lower.

詳説すると、屋根仕上材6は、野地板3上に敷設して野
地板3の上端で上方へ立上げることにより水比片6aを
形成するとともに、その水比片6aの上端を軒側へ屈曲
することにより係止突片6bを突設する。
To explain in detail, the roof finishing material 6 is laid on the shedding board 3 and raised upward at the upper end of the shedding board 3 to form a water ratio piece 6a, and the upper end of the water ratio piece 6a is bent toward the eaves. By doing so, the locking protrusion 6b is provided in a protruding manner.

9は、横材である。また、棟カバー5は、下面が開口し
た溝形の両側片5b先端を溝方向に沿った間欠位置で内
方へ屈曲して内方屈曲片5aを形成したもので、両側片
5b先端を水比片6a外方の屋根仕上材6上面に載置し
て、両側片5b内周面と両係止突片6b先端との間にそ
れぞれ間隙を設けた状態で、内方屈曲片5aを係止突片
6bの下面側に係止することとにより、内方屈曲片5a
と屋根仕上材6上面間に開口Pと連通ずる換気ロアを形
成する。
9 is a cross member. In addition, the ridge cover 5 is formed by bending the ends of both side pieces 5b in a groove shape with open lower surfaces inwardly at intermittent positions along the groove direction to form inwardly bent pieces 5a. Place the ratio piece 6a on the upper surface of the roof finishing material 6 on the outside, and engage the inwardly bent piece 5a with a gap provided between the inner circumferential surface of both side pieces 5b and the tips of both locking protrusions 6b. By locking on the lower surface side of the stopper piece 6b, the inward bending piece 5a
A ventilation lower communicating with the opening P is formed between the upper surface of the roof finishing material 6 and the upper surface of the roof finishing material 6.

この棟カバー5の取付は、棟カバー5の両側片5b先端
を屋根仕上材6上に沿わせて棟方向へスライドさせるこ
とにより行ない、あるいは、棟カバー5の両側片5bを
屋外側へ弾性湾曲させてそれら両側片5bを水比片6a
の外方に配した後、それら両側片5bを弾性復帰させて
内方屈曲片5aを係止突片6bに係止させて行なう。
The ridge cover 5 is attached by sliding the tips of both side pieces 5b of the ridge cover 5 along the roof finishing material 6 in the direction of the ridge, or by elastically curving both side pieces 5b of the ridge cover 5 toward the outdoors. and then connect the two side pieces 5b to the water ratio piece 6a.
After placing the two side pieces 5b on the outside, the pieces 5b on both sides are elastically returned to lock the inwardly bent piece 5a to the locking protrusion 6b.

このように、屋根の棟部分に小屋裏と連通ずる開口Pを
設け、この間口Pを棟カバー5で覆い、この棟カバー5
の内方屈曲片5aと屋根仕上材6との間に換気ロアを形
成したため、開口Pおよび換気ロアを介して小屋裏全体
の換気が十分に行なわれ、断熱機能の低下および結露の
発生を回避できる。
In this way, an opening P communicating with the attic is provided in the ridge part of the roof, and this frontage P is covered with the ridge cover 5.
Since the ventilation lower is formed between the inwardly bent piece 5a and the roof finishing material 6, the entire attic is sufficiently ventilated through the opening P and the ventilation lower, thereby avoiding a decrease in the insulation function and the occurrence of condensation. can.

また、屋根仕上材6上を雨水が逆流しても、水比片6a
により小屋裏4内への雨水の侵入を阻止できるため、雨
仕舞性能にも優れる。
In addition, even if rainwater flows backward on the roof finishing material 6, the water ratio plate 6a
Since it is possible to prevent rainwater from entering into the attic 4, it also has excellent rain shutoff performance.

さらにまた、棟カバー5はその両側片5b先端を屋根仕
上材6上に載置するとともに内方屈曲片5aを係止突片
6bの下面側に係止することにより固定しているため、
棟カバー5を固定するのに棟カバー支持用の特別の部材
を準備する必要もなく、また、棟カバーを持ち上げ保持
した状態で固定する必要もなく、単に、棟カバー5の両
側片5b先端を屋根仕上材6上に沿わせて棟方向へスラ
イドさせるか、あるいは、棟カバー5の両側片5bを屋
外側へ弾性湾曲させてそれら両側片5bを水比片6aの
外方に配した後、それら両側片5bを弾性復帰させて内
方屈曲片5aを係止突片6bに係止させるだけで簡単に
行なえ、棟カバー5の固定に釘や針金を一切用いる必要
がないので雨仕舞に優れるとともに棟カバー取付作業も
簡略化できる。
Furthermore, since the ridge cover 5 is fixed by placing the ends of both side pieces 5b on the roof finishing material 6 and locking the inwardly bent pieces 5a to the lower surface side of the locking protrusion 6b,
To fix the ridge cover 5, there is no need to prepare a special member for supporting the ridge cover, and there is no need to lift and hold the ridge cover in place. After sliding it along the roof finishing material 6 toward the ridge, or elastically bending both sides 5b of the ridge cover 5 toward the outdoors and arranging the both sides 5b outside the water ratio piece 6a, This can be done simply by elastically returning the pieces 5b on both sides and locking the inwardly bent pieces 5a to the locking protrusions 6b, and there is no need to use nails or wires to fix the ridge cover 5, making it excellent for rain protection. At the same time, the ridge cover installation work can also be simplified.

特に、内方屈曲片5aを係止突片6bの下面側に係止さ
せて棟カバー5を固定しているため、台風等の強風時に
、換気ロアから棟カバー5内に侵入した強風が水比片6
aに衝突して上方へ吹き上がることにより棟カバー5が
上方へ持ち上げられても、係止突片6bで内方屈曲片5
aを押さえつけて棟カバー5の飛散を確実に防止できる
In particular, since the ridge cover 5 is fixed by locking the inward bending piece 5a to the lower surface side of the locking protrusion 6b, the strong wind that enters into the ridge cover 5 from the ventilation lower during strong winds such as a typhoon can be ratio piece 6
Even if the ridge cover 5 is lifted upward by colliding with the ridge cover 5 and blowing upward, the locking protrusion 6b prevents the inward bending piece 5.
It is possible to reliably prevent the ridge cover 5 from scattering by pressing the part a.

また、屋根被覆を、屋根仕上材5と棟カバー6だけの少
ない部品点数で行なえる。
In addition, roof covering can be performed with a small number of parts such as the roof finishing material 5 and the ridge cover 6.

以上のように、この考案の屋根装置は、棟の両側に下向
き傾設してそれらの上端間に小屋裏へ連通ずる開口を形
成した一対の野地板と、それぞれ前記両野地根上に沿設
し野地板上端で上方へ立上げて水比片を一体形成すると
ともにその水比片の上端を軒側へ屈曲して係止突片を突
設した一対の屋根仕上材と、下面が開口した溝形の両側
片先端を溝方向に沿った間欠位置で内方へ屈曲して内方
屈曲片を形成したもので両側片先端を前記雨水止片外方
の屋根仕上材上面に載置して両側片内周面と前記両係止
突片先端との間にそれぞれ間隙を設けた状態で内方屈曲
片を前記係止突片の下面側に係止することにより内方屈
曲片と屋根仕上材上面間に換気口を形成した棟カバーと
を備えているため、小屋裏換気を充分に行なえ、雨仕舞
性能にも優れ、棟カバーの取付作業も容易で、棟カバー
の飛散も確実に防止できるという効果がある。
As described above, the roofing device of this invention has a pair of roofing boards that are tilted downward on both sides of the ridge and have an opening communicating with the attic between their upper ends, and a pair of roofing boards that are installed along the roof roots of both fields. A pair of roof finishing materials that are raised upward at the top end of the shedding board to integrally form a water ratio piece, and the upper end of the water ratio piece is bent toward the eaves to provide a protruding locking piece, and a groove with an open bottom surface. One tip of both sides of the shape is bent inward at intermittent positions along the groove direction to form an inwardly bent piece, and one tip of both sides is placed on the upper surface of the roof finishing material outside the rainwater stopper. By locking the inward bending piece to the lower surface side of the locking protrusion with a gap provided between the inner peripheral surface of the piece and the tips of both of the locking protrusions, the inward bending piece and the roof finishing material Equipped with a ridge cover with a ventilation hole formed between the upper surfaces, it allows for sufficient attic ventilation, excellent rain protection performance, easy installation of the ridge cover, and reliably prevents the ridge cover from flying off. There is an effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの考案の一実施例の断面図、第2図はその切
欠斜視図、第3図a、l)はその作用説明図である。 1・・・・・・棟木、3・・・・・・野地板、4・・・
・・・小屋裏、5・・・・・・棟カバー、5a・・・・
・・内方屈曲片、5b・・・・・・両側片、6・・・・
・・屋根仕上材、6a・・・・・・水比片、6b・・・
・・・係止突片、7・・・・・・換気口、P・・・・・
・開口。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of this invention, FIG. 2 is a cutaway perspective view thereof, and FIGS. 3a and 3) are explanatory diagrams of its operation. 1... Purlin, 3... Field board, 4...
... attic, 5... ridge cover, 5a...
・・Inward bending piece, 5b ・・Both sides pieces, 6・・・・
...Roof finishing material, 6a... Water ratio piece, 6b...
...Latching protrusion, 7...Ventilation opening, P...
・Opening.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 棟の両側に下向き傾設してそれらの上端間に小屋裏へ連
通する開口を形成した一対の野地板と、それぞれ前記両
野地板上に沿設し野地板上端で上方へ立上げて水比片を
一体形成するとともにその水比片の上端を軒側へ屈曲し
て係止突片を突設した一対の屋根仕上材と、下面が開口
した溝形の両側片先端を溝方向に沿った間欠位置で内方
へ屈曲して内方屈曲片を形成したもので両側片先端を前
記雨水止片外方の屋根仕上材上面に載置して両側片内周
面と前記両係止突片先端との間にそれぞれ間隙を設けた
状態で内方屈曲片を前記係止突片の下面側に係止するこ
とにより内方屈曲片と屋根仕上材上面間に換気口を形成
した棟カバーとを備えた屋根装置。
A pair of sheathing boards are tilted downward on both sides of the ridge and have an opening communicating with the attic between their upper ends. A pair of roof finishing materials are formed integrally with each other, and the upper end of the water ratio piece is bent toward the eaves to provide a protruding locking piece. It is bent inward at intermittent positions to form an inwardly bent piece, and the ends of both sides are placed on the upper surface of the roof finishing material outside the rainwater stopper to connect the inner circumferential surface of both sides and the both locking protrusions. A ridge cover in which a ventilation hole is formed between the inward bending piece and the upper surface of the roof finishing material by locking the inward bending piece to the lower surface side of the locking protrusion with a gap provided between each end. Roof equipment with.
JP1977094656U 1977-07-15 1977-07-15 roof equipment Expired JPS589925Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1977094656U JPS589925Y2 (en) 1977-07-15 1977-07-15 roof equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1977094656U JPS589925Y2 (en) 1977-07-15 1977-07-15 roof equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5421918U JPS5421918U (en) 1979-02-13
JPS589925Y2 true JPS589925Y2 (en) 1983-02-23

Family

ID=29026864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1977094656U Expired JPS589925Y2 (en) 1977-07-15 1977-07-15 roof equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS589925Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58150022U (en) * 1982-03-31 1983-10-07 松下電工株式会社 ridge structure
JPS59126841A (en) * 1983-01-07 1984-07-21 北海道電力株式会社 Air intake port of house
JPH0732720Y2 (en) * 1988-05-09 1995-07-31 マキタ板金工業株式会社 Root

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS501779U (en) * 1973-05-03 1975-01-09

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS501779U (en) * 1973-05-03 1975-01-09

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5421918U (en) 1979-02-13

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