JPS6118411Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6118411Y2
JPS6118411Y2 JP18100080U JP18100080U JPS6118411Y2 JP S6118411 Y2 JPS6118411 Y2 JP S6118411Y2 JP 18100080 U JP18100080 U JP 18100080U JP 18100080 U JP18100080 U JP 18100080U JP S6118411 Y2 JPS6118411 Y2 JP S6118411Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid level
liquid
tube
injection
cleaning liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP18100080U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS57104322U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP18100080U priority Critical patent/JPS6118411Y2/ja
Publication of JPS57104322U publication Critical patent/JPS57104322U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6118411Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6118411Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は濃縮汚泥等の液面を計測するに当つ
て、その液面を安定させる装置に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to an apparatus for stabilizing the liquid level when measuring the liquid level of thickened sludge or the like.

従来一般に貯留槽内の濃縮汚泥の液面は、超音
波水位計、電極棒を使用するなどして計測してい
る。しかしながら、濃縮汚泥の液面部には、機械
的にあるいは経時的に泡を生じ気泡層が生成さ
れ、さらにはスカム等が浮上して上面に固形物層
が生成しがちなものである。これら気泡層あるい
は固形物層があると、超音波水位計による計測で
は、超音波の吸収または乱反射によつて計測値が
不正確となり、場合によつては測定不能となるこ
ともある。また電極棒使用の場合では、電極棒に
異物が付着し、これよる誤測定を招くことが頻発
していた。
Conventionally, the liquid level of thickened sludge in a storage tank has generally been measured using an ultrasonic water level gauge or an electrode rod. However, the liquid level of the thickened sludge tends to generate bubbles mechanically or over time, forming a bubble layer, and furthermore, scum and the like float to form a solid layer on the upper surface. If these bubble layers or solid matter layers are present, measurement using an ultrasonic water level meter may result in inaccurate measurement values due to absorption or diffuse reflection of ultrasonic waves, and in some cases, measurement may become impossible. Furthermore, when electrode rods are used, foreign matter often adheres to the electrode rods, resulting in erroneous measurements.

そこで、本考案者らは、これらの問題点に対処
するために、測定部の液面を底無し筒で囲んだ
り、邪魔板により気泡や浮遊物の侵入防止を図つ
たり、さらに加圧空気を吹付けて表面の異物の分
散を図るなど種々の試みを行つたが、何れも満足
する結果が得られなかつた。
In order to deal with these problems, the inventors of the present invention surrounded the liquid level in the measuring section with a bottomless tube, used a baffle plate to prevent air bubbles and floating objects from entering, and also introduced pressurized air. Various attempts were made, including spraying to disperse foreign matter on the surface, but none of them yielded satisfactory results.

本考案は以上の事情に基いて開発されたもの
で、その目的は測定部の液面を気泡あるいは浮遊
物等により影響されずに常に安定させんとするこ
とにある。これに、この液面の安定状態を保持す
ることによつて、液位を測定して、液の容量、流
量等の計量管理を容易にかつ正確に行えるように
するためである。
The present invention was developed based on the above-mentioned circumstances, and its purpose is to constantly stabilize the liquid level in the measuring section without being affected by bubbles or floating objects. In addition, by maintaining the liquid level in a stable state, the liquid level can be measured, and the volume, flow rate, etc. of the liquid can be easily and accurately managed.

本考案の概要は、測定部液面に常に清浄な液を
与え、かつその液面を槽の液面と合致させるよう
にしたものである。
The outline of the present invention is to always supply clean liquid to the liquid level of the measurement part and to match the liquid level with the liquid level of the tank.

以下本考案を図面に示す具体例によつて説明す
ると、第1図において、1は貯留槽の液、たとえ
ば濃縮汚泥の液面で、この汚泥液には計測筒2、
注入管3および液面制御管4、ならびにそれらの
下端を連通する連通管5を備えた安定装置が配設
されている。計測筒2の開口は常時液面1より上
方に突出しており、計測筒2の、望ましくは中心
線上方に、あるいは計測可能な上方に超音波水位
計等からなる液面検出器6が配設され、計測筒2
内の液面を計測可能となつている。注入管3の注
入口3aは液面1上に位置しており、これから清
浄液7が注がれるようになつている。
The present invention will be explained below with reference to a specific example shown in the drawings. In Fig. 1, 1 is the liquid level of the liquid in the storage tank, for example, thickened sludge, and this sludge liquid has a measuring tube 2,
A stabilizing device is provided that includes an injection pipe 3 and a liquid level control pipe 4, as well as a communication pipe 5 that communicates their lower ends. The opening of the measuring tube 2 always protrudes above the liquid level 1, and a liquid level detector 6 such as an ultrasonic water level gauge is disposed preferably above the center line of the measuring tube 2 or above where it can be measured. and measurement cylinder 2
It is now possible to measure the liquid level inside. The injection port 3a of the injection pipe 3 is located above the liquid level 1, from which the cleaning liquid 7 is poured.

液面制御管4は、上部が拡大径部4aとなつた
フレキシブルチユーブからなり、上部開口が常に
液面1上に突出するよう、首部にフロート8,8
が設けられている。また液面制御管4の液面1に
近接した下方には清浄液排出口4bが形成されて
いる。さらに液面制御管4の周囲には多孔性のガ
イド管9が配され、液面制御管4の昇降ガイドと
なつている。
The liquid level control tube 4 consists of a flexible tube with an enlarged diameter portion 4a at the upper part, and floats 8, 8 are attached to the neck so that the upper opening always protrudes above the liquid level 1.
is provided. Further, a cleaning liquid outlet 4b is formed in the lower part of the liquid level control tube 4 close to the liquid level 1. Furthermore, a porous guide tube 9 is disposed around the liquid level control tube 4, and serves as a guide for raising and lowering the liquid level control tube 4.

液面の計測に際しては、清浄液7が注がれ、連
通管5を通して計測筒2および液面制御管4に清
浄液7が供給される。そして常時少量の清浄液7
を注入し続け、その液面が槽の液面と一致する
と、排出口4bから余剰の清浄液が排出され、清
浄液7の液面と槽の液面1との一致が常時図られ
る。この状態で、液面検出器6により、計測筒2
内の清浄液7の液面を計測し、槽の液面1とす
る。
When measuring the liquid level, the cleaning liquid 7 is poured, and the cleaning liquid 7 is supplied to the measuring tube 2 and the liquid level control tube 4 through the communication pipe 5. And always a small amount of cleaning solution 7
continues to be injected, and when the liquid level matches the liquid level in the tank, the excess cleaning liquid is discharged from the outlet 4b, and the liquid level of the cleaning liquid 7 and the liquid level 1 in the tank are always made to match. In this state, the liquid level detector 6 detects the measurement tube 2.
The liquid level of the cleaning liquid 7 in the tank is measured and set as the liquid level 1 of the tank.

このように、計測筒2内が清浄液7により満さ
れ、かつその液面が槽の液面1と合致するように
なつているので、槽の液による気泡、浮遊物に影
響を受けずに液面の計測を行うことができる。
In this way, the inside of the measuring tube 2 is filled with the cleaning liquid 7, and the liquid level matches the liquid level 1 of the tank, so it is not affected by air bubbles or floating objects caused by the liquid in the tank. Liquid level can be measured.

上記例では、液面制御管として、フレキシブル
のものを用い、排出口を上下させるようにした
が、第2図にように、剛体の液面制御管4′に縦
長のスリツトからなる排出口4′aを形成した
り、第3図のように、複数の小孔を縦方向に間隔
を置いた排出口4′bしてもよい。
In the above example, a flexible liquid level control pipe was used and the discharge port was raised and lowered, but as shown in FIG. 'a' or, as shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of small holes may be formed at intervals in the vertical direction as a discharge port 4'b.

また、液面1が殆んど変動しない場合、第4図
に示すように、上方開口を液面1直下に臨ませた
液面制御管4″としてもよい。
Further, when the liquid level 1 hardly changes, a liquid level control pipe 4'' may be used with the upper opening facing directly below the liquid level 1, as shown in FIG.

ここで、注ぐ清浄液7としては、測定に悪影響
を与える不純物を含まない清浄な液であつて、槽
液と同一の同比重のものが望ましい、ただ比重に
ついては、少々異なつても液面相互間の誤差は僅
かであるから、実用上さしたる問題とはならな
い。、他方、清浄液の注入速度は、槽の液面1の
変動時(特に上昇時)に槽内液が排出口から液面
制御管内に流入するのを阻止できる量であればよ
いのであるから、少量で足りる。また槽内液の飛
沫等のため安定装置内の清浄液が汚染された場
合、一時的に多量の清浄液を注入すれば、汚染液
の溢出を図ることができる。
Here, it is desirable that the cleaning liquid 7 to be poured be a clean liquid that does not contain any impurities that would adversely affect the measurement, and that has the same specific gravity as the tank liquid. However, even if the specific gravity is slightly different, Since the error between them is small, it does not pose a big problem in practice. On the other hand, the injection speed of the cleaning liquid may be sufficient as long as it can prevent the liquid in the tank from flowing into the liquid level control pipe from the outlet when the liquid level 1 in the tank fluctuates (especially when it rises). , a small amount is sufficient. Furthermore, if the cleaning liquid in the stabilizer becomes contaminated due to splashes of liquid in the tank, by temporarily injecting a large amount of cleaning liquid, the contaminated liquid can be prevented from overflowing.

なお、本考案装置は、濃縮汚泥の液面のみなら
ず、気泡あるいは浮上物が発生する一般の液面計
測にも用いることができる。
Note that the device of the present invention can be used not only for measuring the liquid level of thickened sludge, but also for general liquid level measurement where bubbles or floating objects are generated.

以上の通り、本考案は、槽内液と隔てた計測筒
内を清浄液で満たし、しかもその清浄液の液面が
槽内液の液面と常時同一となるようにしてあるか
ら、気泡または浮遊物の影響を受けることなく正
確な液面の計測が可能となる。
As described above, in the present invention, the measuring tube separated from the tank liquid is filled with cleaning liquid, and the level of the cleaning liquid is always the same as the liquid level in the tank, so that air bubbles and Accurate liquid level measurement is possible without being affected by floating objects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案装置の一実施例を示す概要断面
図、第2図〜第4図はその液面制御管について態
様を異にする例を示す概要断面図である。 1……槽内液面、2……計測筒、3……注入
管、4,4′,4″……液面制御管、4b,4′
a,4′b……排出口、6……液面検出器、7…
…清浄液。
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the device of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 4 are schematic cross-sectional views showing different embodiments of the liquid level control tube. 1...Liquid level in tank, 2...Measuring cylinder, 3...Injection pipe, 4, 4', 4''...Liquid level control pipe, 4b, 4'
a, 4'b...Discharge port, 6...Liquid level detector, 7...
...Cleaning liquid.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 常時液面に突出する計測筒と、この計測筒内の
液面を検出する液面検出器と、液面上に注入口を
有し清浄液が注がれる注入管と、清浄液排出口を
液面下に有する液面制御管とを備え、前記計測
筒、注入管および液面制御管の下部を相互に連通
し、少くとも計測時に前記注入管から清浄液が少
量の注入量をもつて注入され、その注入量に見合
つた清浄液が前記排出口から排出されるようにし
たことを特徴とする液面計測安定装置。
A measurement cylinder that always protrudes above the liquid surface, a liquid level detector that detects the liquid level inside this measurement cylinder, an injection pipe that has an injection port above the liquid surface into which cleaning liquid is poured, and a cleaning liquid discharge port. and a liquid level control tube held below the liquid surface, the measuring tube, the injection tube and the lower part of the liquid level control tube are in communication with each other, and at least during measurement, a small amount of cleaning liquid is injected from the injection tube. A liquid level measuring and stabilizing device characterized in that a cleaning liquid corresponding to the amount of injection is discharged from the discharge port.
JP18100080U 1980-12-18 1980-12-18 Expired JPS6118411Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18100080U JPS6118411Y2 (en) 1980-12-18 1980-12-18

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18100080U JPS6118411Y2 (en) 1980-12-18 1980-12-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57104322U JPS57104322U (en) 1982-06-26
JPS6118411Y2 true JPS6118411Y2 (en) 1986-06-04

Family

ID=29978094

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18100080U Expired JPS6118411Y2 (en) 1980-12-18 1980-12-18

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6118411Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57104322U (en) 1982-06-26

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