JPS6118043Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6118043Y2
JPS6118043Y2 JP1981117574U JP11757481U JPS6118043Y2 JP S6118043 Y2 JPS6118043 Y2 JP S6118043Y2 JP 1981117574 U JP1981117574 U JP 1981117574U JP 11757481 U JP11757481 U JP 11757481U JP S6118043 Y2 JPS6118043 Y2 JP S6118043Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bodies
resin
metal oxide
hard resin
outer periphery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1981117574U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5822977U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP11757481U priority Critical patent/JPS5822977U/en
Priority to US06/404,659 priority patent/US4515674A/en
Priority to GB08308854A priority patent/GB2114158B/en
Priority to DE19823248932 priority patent/DE3248932C2/en
Priority to EP82902376A priority patent/EP0093174B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP1982/000306 priority patent/WO1983000511A1/en
Publication of JPS5822977U publication Critical patent/JPS5822977U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6118043Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6118043Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、カオチン型電着塗装法などに用いて
有用なフエライト電極に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a ferrite electrode useful for use in cationic electrodeposition coating methods and the like.

従来、アニオン型電着塗装法においては、陰電
極材料として、圧延鋼板、ステンレス鋼板などが
用いられているが、これらをカオチン型電着塗装
法の陽極材料としてそのまゝ用いた場合には、こ
の陽極材料が塗料中に溶出するために損傷が著し
く耐久性の点に問題があつた。
Conventionally, in the anionic electrodeposition coating method, rolled steel plates, stainless steel plates, etc. have been used as negative electrode materials, but when these are used as they are as the anode materials in the cationic electrodeposition coating method, This anode material was leached into the paint, causing significant damage and causing problems in terms of durability.

そこで、溶出し難い陽極材料として、sus316
などの高級ステンレス、白金などの貴金属、炭
素、黒鉛などよりなるものが提案されているが、
sus316などのステンレスは高価である上に若干
の溶出が避けられないこと、貴金属は極めて高価
でとても実用性のないこと、炭素、黒鉛は加工性
が悪いのみならず、脱落し易くそれが塗料中に混
入して塗膜表面に凸状のブツなどを作ることなど
の問題があつて、未だ十分とは言えなかつた。
Therefore, as an anode material that is difficult to elute, sus316
Materials made of high-grade stainless steel, precious metals such as platinum, carbon, graphite, etc. have been proposed.
Stainless steel such as SUS316 is expensive and some elution is unavoidable; precious metals are extremely expensive and impractical; carbon and graphite are not only difficult to work with, but also easily fall off, which can be absorbed into the paint. However, there were problems such as contamination and the formation of convex bumps on the surface of the coating film, and it was still not satisfactory.

一方、これに対し、メツキの分野では金属酸化
物焼結体すなわちフエライトからなる電極がメツ
キ用電極として使用されていた。このフエライト
は酸化鉄(Fe2O3)に鉄以外の金属酸化物ZnO、
CuO、MnO、NiOなど)を全重量の5〜40%混
合して焼結し、スピネル結晶としたものである。
On the other hand, in the plating field, electrodes made of metal oxide sintered bodies, that is, ferrite, have been used as plating electrodes. This ferrite consists of iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ), ZnO, a metal oxide other than iron,
CuO, MnO, NiO, etc.) are mixed in an amount of 5 to 40% of the total weight and sintered to form spinel crystals.

本出願人は、先に、このフエライト電極をカオ
チン型電着塗装法の陽極材料として用いると、極
めて良好であることを提案したが、この種従来の
フエライト電極の場合、金属酸化物焼結体を一端
を閉じた断面U字型の長尺な中空筒状に成形する
ことは難しく、一般に表面積の大きな電極を得る
ためには、例えば実開昭53−61413号で提案され
ているもの、すなわち第5図に示すように一端を
閉じた断面U字型の中空筒状のものと、両端を開
口した中空筒状のものとを接続して構成してい
た。すなわち、棒状の金属部材1′の外周に鉛、
はんだ、ドータイト(銀もしくはグラフアイト含
有のエポキシ樹脂)などの導電材料2′を介して
一端を閉じた金属酸化物焼結体3′aと両端を開
口した金属酸化物焼結体3′bを嵌め込むなどし
て被覆させ、その接続部4′は、各焼結体3′a,
3′bを接合させる熱硬化性樹脂5′、この樹脂の
外周に設けられる塩化ビニールなどの硬質樹脂
6′、前記各樹脂5′,6′を覆う耐食性チユーブ
7′、このチユーブ7′の空隙部分を埋めるシリコ
ン樹脂8′よりなつている。
The present applicant previously proposed that this ferrite electrode is extremely good when used as an anode material for cationic electrodeposition coating, but in the case of this kind of conventional ferrite electrode, metal oxide sintered It is difficult to form a long hollow cylinder with a U-shaped cross section with one end closed, and in general, in order to obtain an electrode with a large surface area, the method proposed in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 53-61413, i.e. As shown in FIG. 5, it was constructed by connecting a hollow cylinder with a U-shaped cross section with one end closed and a hollow cylinder with both ends open. That is, lead,
A metal oxide sintered body 3'a with one end closed and a metal oxide sintered body 3'b with both ends open are connected via a conductive material 2' such as solder or dotite (epoxy resin containing silver or graphite). The connecting portion 4' is covered with each sintered body 3'a,
A thermosetting resin 5' to which 3'b is bonded, a hard resin 6' such as vinyl chloride provided around the outer periphery of this resin, a corrosion-resistant tube 7' covering each of the resins 5' and 6', and a void in this tube 7'. It is made of silicone resin 8' that fills the part.

ところが、このシリコン樹脂8′は、カオチン
型電着塗料中に浸漬した場合、塗料中の有機溶剤
や有機酸に一部溶解したり、あるいは脱落が生
じ、塗料中に混入し、得られる塗膜はハジキなど
の凹状塗面となり問題があつた。
However, when this silicone resin 8' is immersed in a cationic electrocoating paint, it may partially dissolve in the organic solvent or organic acid in the paint, or it may fall off and be mixed into the paint, resulting in the resulting coating film being damaged. There was a problem with the concave painted surface such as repellency.

また、この問題を避けるべく、シリコン樹脂を
用いなかつた場合には、熱硬化性樹脂のみでの接
着性が不十分であり、曲げあるいは接着界面への
塗液の侵入があり、耐久性の点で不満足であつ
た。
In addition, in order to avoid this problem, if silicone resin is not used, the adhesion with thermosetting resin alone is insufficient, and there may be bending or intrusion of coating liquid into the adhesive interface, resulting in poor durability. I was dissatisfied with that.

本考案は、このような実情に鑑みて考案された
もので、その目的とするところは、表面積が大き
くかつ塗液中に浸漬しても接続部が溶解されたり
することのないフエライト電極を提供することに
ある。
The present invention was devised in view of these circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a ferrite electrode that has a large surface area and whose connecting parts do not dissolve even when immersed in a coating liquid. It's about doing.

かかる本考案の特徴は、分割された金属酸化物
焼結体の外周に該両者間に跨らせて筒状の硬質樹
脂体を嵌合し、該硬質樹脂体と金属酸化物焼結体
とを、該両者間の空隙内に充填した硬化性樹脂に
より一体化した点にある。
The feature of the present invention is that a cylindrical hard resin body is fitted to the outer periphery of the divided metal oxide sintered body, spanning between the two, and the hard resin body and the metal oxide sintered body are connected to each other. are integrated by a curable resin filled in the gap between the two.

以下、本考案の一実施例を図面により詳説す
る。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本考案のフエライト電極の全体を示
し、第2図はその要部を示すものである。
FIG. 1 shows the entire ferrite electrode of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows its main parts.

1は銅、鉄、ステンレスなどの棒状金属部材
で、この外周にはそれぞれ鉛、はんだ、ドータイ
トなどの導電材料2を介して、一端を閉じた断面
U字型の中空筒状体としての金属酸化物焼結体3
aと両端を開口した中空筒状体としての金属酸化
物焼結体3bを嵌め込むなどして被覆させてあ
る。そして、これら上下の各焼結体3a,3bの
対向する部分には樹脂被覆構造からなる接続部4
が設けてある。
1 is a rod-shaped metal member made of copper, iron, stainless steel, etc., and a metal oxidation member is formed as a hollow cylindrical body with a U-shaped cross section with one end closed, on the outer periphery of each with a conductive material 2 such as lead, solder, dotite, etc. Sintered body 3
A and a metal oxide sintered body 3b, which is a hollow cylindrical body with both ends open, are fitted and covered. At the opposing portions of these upper and lower sintered bodies 3a and 3b, there are connecting portions 4 having a resin-coated structure.
is provided.

この接続部4は、先ずテフロン、塩化ビニー
ル、ナイロンなどよりなる筒状の硬質樹脂体5
を、上記各焼結体3a,3bの対向する部分の外
周に跨がるようにして嵌合させ、この樹脂体5の
内面両側に設けた段部5a,5aにテフロン、
皮、ゴムなどのOリング6を挿入し、金属酸化物
焼結体3a,3bの外周に接触させると同時に、
両内側端縁に設けた雌ネジ部5a,5bに、同じ
くテフロン、塩化ビニールなどよりなる中空キヤ
ツプ状でその外周に雄ネジ7a,7aを設けた硬
質樹脂体7,7を螺着させてある。この硬質樹脂
体7,7の螺着により、Oリング6…はその先端
により押圧され、外装の硬質樹脂体5と各焼結体
3a,3bを隙間なく密着させる。次に、このよ
うにして構造体を作製した後、液状硬化性樹脂
8、例えば2液硬化型のエポキシ樹脂、ポリエス
テル樹脂、塩化ビニールゾルなどの硬化性のある
液状樹脂を、上記各金属酸化物焼結体3a,3b
と硬質樹脂体7,7との空隙部に流し込み、常温
もしくは加熱により硬化させる。尚、各焼結体3
a,3bの対向端面、金属部材1の外周、硬質樹
脂体5との空隙部には硬質樹脂体7,7を螺着す
る前に液状樹脂8を流し込んでおく。また、この
樹脂8は塗液中に溶出がない樹脂であれば、いず
れでもよい。
This connection part 4 first has a cylindrical hard resin body 5 made of Teflon, vinyl chloride, nylon, etc.
are fitted so as to straddle the outer periphery of the opposing portions of each of the sintered bodies 3a, 3b, and Teflon,
At the same time, an O-ring 6 made of leather or rubber is inserted and brought into contact with the outer periphery of the metal oxide sintered bodies 3a, 3b.
Hard resin bodies 7, 7 made of Teflon, vinyl chloride, etc. and having male screws 7a, 7a on the outer periphery are screwed onto the female threads 5a, 5b provided on both inner edges. . Due to the screwing of the hard resin bodies 7, 7, the O-rings 6 are pressed by their tips, and the hard resin body 5 of the exterior and each sintered body 3a, 3b are brought into close contact with each other without any gaps. Next, after producing the structure in this way, a liquid curable resin 8, such as a two-component curable epoxy resin, a polyester resin, or a vinyl chloride sol, is applied to each of the metal oxides. Sintered bodies 3a, 3b
and the hard resin bodies 7, 7, and harden at room temperature or by heating. In addition, each sintered body 3
Liquid resin 8 is poured into the opposing end surfaces of a and 3b, the outer periphery of the metal member 1, and the gap between the hard resin body 5 and the hard resin body 5 before screwing the hard resin bodies 7, 7 on. Further, this resin 8 may be any resin as long as it does not dissolve into the coating liquid.

この樹脂被覆構造により、接続部4の隙間はす
べて埋り、内部へ塗液が浸入することはなく、ま
た樹旨自体が塗液中に溶解していくこともない。
また接続部4の強度は曲げなどには硬化性樹脂8
の接着力と硬質樹脂体5,7,7の機械的強度で
補なわれるため十分なものが得られる。
Due to this resin coating structure, all the gaps in the connecting portion 4 are filled, the coating liquid does not intrude into the interior, and the resin itself does not dissolve into the coating liquid.
In addition, the strength of the connection part 4 is made using hardening resin 8 for bending, etc.
This is compensated by the adhesive strength of the hard resin bodies 5, 7, and the mechanical strength of the hard resin bodies 5, 7, and 7, so that a sufficient result can be obtained.

上記構成よりなるフエライト電極をカオチン型
電着塗装法において使用するには、例えば第3図
または第4図のようにして行なえばよい。第3図
の場合は、内面に塩化ビニール樹脂9などをライ
ニングした電着槽10内に塗料を入れ、その塗料
11中に浸漬された被塗装物12、例えば自動車
ボデイーはジヨイント13を経て直流電圧発生装
置14の陰極に接続する一方、本考案のフエライ
ト電極は適宜本数、例えば被塗装物12の左右側
面に夫々配置させ、上記直流電圧発生装置12の
陽極に接続してある。第4図の場合は、フエライ
ト電極の一部を隔膜電極として混在させる場合
で、絶縁性の箱15の一面に陰イオン交換樹脂膜
16が装着され、この箱15内に入れられた塗料
の中和剤例えば酢酸などの水希釈液よりなる極液
17中に浸漬されている。
In order to use the ferrite electrode having the above structure in a cationic electrodeposition coating method, it may be carried out as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, for example. In the case of FIG. 3, a paint is put into an electrodeposition bath 10 whose inner surface is lined with vinyl chloride resin 9, etc., and an object 12 to be coated, such as an automobile body, immersed in the paint 11 receives a DC voltage through a joint 13. While connected to the cathode of the DC voltage generator 14, an appropriate number of ferrite electrodes of the present invention are arranged, for example, on the left and right sides of the object 12, respectively, and connected to the anode of the DC voltage generator 12. In the case of FIG. 4, a part of the ferrite electrode is mixed as a diaphragm electrode, and an anion exchange resin membrane 16 is attached to one side of an insulating box 15, and the paint contained in the box 15 is It is immersed in a polar liquid 17 made of a water-diluted solution of a Japanese additive such as acetic acid.

上記電着塗装法において、塗料としてパワート
ツプu−30(商品名、日本ペイント社製)を用
い、直流電圧250〜300Vを印加し、電着塗装を行
ない、約2年間継続した後、フエライト電極を調
べたところ、接合部の異常は全く認められず、得
られる電着塗膜も常時正常で好ましいものであつ
た。
In the above electrodeposition coating method, Power Top U-30 (trade name, manufactured by Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.) is used as the paint, and a DC voltage of 250 to 300 V is applied to perform electrodeposition coating. After continuing for about 2 years, a ferrite electrode is applied. Upon examination, no abnormalities were observed in the joints, and the electrodeposited coatings obtained were always normal and desirable.

尚、上記実施例はカオチン型電着塗装法の電極
について説明したが、本考案のフエライト電極は
これに限定されず、その他の電極としても使用で
きるものである。
Incidentally, in the above embodiments, an electrode for a cationic electrodeposition coating method was described, but the ferrite electrode of the present invention is not limited to this, and can be used as other electrodes.

以上の説明から明らかなように本考案によれば
良好なカオチン電着塗膜が得られ、かつ強度、塗
料浸漬耐久性に優れたフエライト電極を得ること
ができる。
As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, a good cationic electrodeposited coating film can be obtained, and a ferrite electrode with excellent strength and paint immersion durability can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案に係るフエライト電極の全体を
示す一部を縦断した正面図である。第2図は第1
図のフエライト電極の接続部を示す一半を断面と
した拡大正面図である。第3図は本考案に係るフ
エライト電極を用いたカオチン型電着塗装法の一
例を示す概略説明図である。第4図は第3図のカ
オチン型電着塗装法に用いるフエライト電極を隔
膜電極とした場合の一例を示す断面図である。第
5図は従来のフエライト電極を示す縦断面図であ
る。 1……金属部材、2……導電材料、3a,3b
……金属酸化物焼結体、5……筒状の硬質樹脂
体、8……硬化性樹脂。
FIG. 1 is a partially longitudinally sectional front view showing the entire ferrite electrode according to the present invention. Figure 2 is the first
FIG. 3 is an enlarged front view, with one half in cross section, showing the connection portion of the ferrite electrode shown in the figure. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a cationic electrodeposition coating method using a ferrite electrode according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing an example of a diaphragm electrode used as a ferrite electrode used in the cationic electrodeposition coating method shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a conventional ferrite electrode. 1... Metal member, 2... Conductive material, 3a, 3b
... Metal oxide sintered body, 5 ... Cylindrical hard resin body, 8 ... Curable resin.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 金属部材を中心として、その外周にそれぞれ導
電性材料を介して分割された金属酸化物焼結体を
被覆してなるフエライト電極において、前記分割
された金属酸化物焼結体の外周に該両焼結体間に
跨らせて両内側端縁に雌ネジ部を設けた筒状の硬
質樹脂体を嵌合し、該筒状の硬質樹脂体の両端に
外周に雄ネジを設けた中空キヤツプ状の硬質樹脂
体を螺着させ、該筒状及びキヤツプ状の硬質樹脂
体と金属酸化物焼結体とを、これらの間の空隙内
に充填した硬化性樹脂により一体化したことを特
徴とするカオチン型電着塗装用フエライト電極。
In a ferrite electrode formed by covering a metal member as a center with divided metal oxide sintered bodies on the outer periphery of the metal member, the two sintered bodies are coated on the outer periphery of the divided metal oxide sintered bodies, respectively. A cylindrical hard resin body with female threads on both inner edges is fitted between the bodies, and a hollow cap shape is formed with male threads on the outer periphery at both ends of the cylindrical hard resin body. The cylindrical and cap-shaped hard resin bodies and the metal oxide sintered body are integrated by a hardening resin filled in the void between them. Ferrite electrode for cationic electrodeposition coating.
JP11757481U 1981-08-05 1981-08-07 ferrite electrode Granted JPS5822977U (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11757481U JPS5822977U (en) 1981-08-07 1981-08-07 ferrite electrode
US06/404,659 US4515674A (en) 1981-08-07 1982-08-03 Electrode for cationic electrodeposition coating
GB08308854A GB2114158B (en) 1981-08-05 1982-08-05 Electrode for use in cationic electrodeposition coating and coating method using the same
DE19823248932 DE3248932C2 (en) 1981-08-05 1982-08-05 Electrode for electrophoretic, cationic coating and use of the electrode
EP82902376A EP0093174B1 (en) 1981-08-05 1982-08-05 Electrode for use in cationic electrodeposition coating and coating method using the same
PCT/JP1982/000306 WO1983000511A1 (en) 1981-08-05 1982-08-05 Electrode for use in cationic electrodeposition coating and coating method using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11757481U JPS5822977U (en) 1981-08-07 1981-08-07 ferrite electrode

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5822977U JPS5822977U (en) 1983-02-12
JPS6118043Y2 true JPS6118043Y2 (en) 1986-06-02

Family

ID=29911741

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11757481U Granted JPS5822977U (en) 1981-08-05 1981-08-07 ferrite electrode

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5822977U (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0322501Y2 (en) * 1986-01-22 1991-05-16

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5310344A (en) * 1976-07-16 1978-01-30 Mitsubishi Metal Corp Magnetite electrode

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5022212Y2 (en) * 1972-04-18 1975-07-04

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5310344A (en) * 1976-07-16 1978-01-30 Mitsubishi Metal Corp Magnetite electrode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5822977U (en) 1983-02-12

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