JPS61173771A - Method for dropping liquid nitrogen on beer surface in container - Google Patents
Method for dropping liquid nitrogen on beer surface in containerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61173771A JPS61173771A JP60013096A JP1309685A JPS61173771A JP S61173771 A JPS61173771 A JP S61173771A JP 60013096 A JP60013096 A JP 60013096A JP 1309685 A JP1309685 A JP 1309685A JP S61173771 A JPS61173771 A JP S61173771A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- beer
- container
- liquid nitrogen
- dropping liquid
- sealed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004868 gas analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は容器内に充填され密封される前のビール面上に
液体窒素を滴下する方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for dropping liquid nitrogen onto the surface of beer before it is filled into a container and sealed.
一般に、缶、ビン、樽、ペット(PET)ボトル等の容
器に密封されているビールはこれら容器中のビール上面
の空す部に存在する酸素により酸化され、味覚が劣化す
ることが知られている。そのため長期間の保存は不適で
あり、早めに賞味されるのが通例である。また密封容器
を開封し、コツプ、ジョツキ等に注ぐとビール面上に泡
がたち、この泡によりビール中の炭酸ガスの放散を抑制
するとともにビールと大気との直接接触を遮断し、ビー
ル本来の味を損わないようにし得るのであるが、従来は
この泡が短時間(1〜5分間程度)のうちに消失してい
まい泡の効果が持続できず、見た目にも味が落ちた如き
印象を与えていた。Generally, it is known that beer sealed in containers such as cans, bottles, kegs, and PET bottles is oxidized by the oxygen present in the open space on the top of the beer in these containers, resulting in a deterioration in taste. There is. For this reason, it is not suitable for long-term storage, and it is customary to enjoy it as soon as possible. In addition, when the sealed container is opened and poured into a cup or jug, bubbles form on the surface of the beer, and these bubbles suppress the dissipation of carbon dioxide gas in the beer, as well as cut off direct contact between the beer and the atmosphere, allowing the original beer to be preserved. However, in the past, this foam disappeared within a short period of time (about 1 to 5 minutes), and the foam effect could not be sustained, giving the impression that the taste had deteriorated. was giving.
本発明の目的な上記した如き問題点を解消し、空寸部の
酸素を可及的に減少せしめてビールの酸化を抑制し長期
保存を可能とし、かつコツプ、ジョツキ等への注入時に
発生する泡の性状、すなわち量、きめの細さ、保持時間
を著しく改善することにある。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, reduce oxygen in the empty space as much as possible, suppress oxidation of beer, enable long-term storage, and prevent beer from occurring when pouring into cups, mugs, etc. The aim is to significantly improve the properties of foam, namely volume, fineness, and retention time.
すなわち、本発明は容器内に充填されたビール面上に液
体窒素を滴下した後、該容器を密封することを特徴とす
るものである。That is, the present invention is characterized in that after liquid nitrogen is dropped onto the surface of the beer filled in the container, the container is sealed.
本発明者らは従前よりジュース、酒、ワイン、コーヒー
、ミネラルウォーター等の非炭酸飲料をアルミ製DI缶
等の軟質缶に充填するに際し。The present inventors have been working on filling soft cans such as aluminum DI cans with non-carbonated beverages such as juice, alcohol, wine, coffee, and mineral water.
液体窒素(以下これをLN、と称す)を飲料に充填後1
巻締前に流下することを継続的に研究を重ねてきた。こ
れらLN、の非炭酸飲料への流下は軟質缶内の圧力を高
め、缶冷却時にも缶の形状を保持する目的で行われるも
のであった。After filling the beverage with liquid nitrogen (hereinafter referred to as LN) 1
We have continued to study the flow of water before seaming. The purpose of this flow of LN into the non-carbonated beverage was to increase the pressure inside the soft can and to maintain the shape of the can even when the can was being cooled.
従って、ビールの如き炭酸飲料では飲料中の炭酸ガスに
より缶内圧が保持され、殊更LN2を流下する必要はな
く、ビール等へのLN、流下もしくは滴下は従来全くか
えりみられることはなかった。Therefore, in the case of carbonated drinks such as beer, the internal pressure of the can is maintained by the carbon dioxide gas in the drink, and there is no particular need to flow down LN2, and the flow or dripping of LN into beer, etc. has never been seen before.
ところが1本発明者らは容器内ビールにLN2を滴下す
ることにより空寸中の酸素が除去され、しかも飲料時に
コツプ、ジョツキ等にビールを注いだ時の泡の性状が著
しく改善されるという驚くべき知見をなすに至った。本
発明はこれら知見に基づくものである。However, the present inventors have surprisingly discovered that by dropping LN2 into beer in a container, oxygen in the empty space is removed, and the foam properties when beer is poured into a cup, mug, etc., are significantly improved. We have come to the necessary knowledge. The present invention is based on these findings.
本発明において、ビールが充填されるべき容器は密封さ
れ、容器内上部に空寸部が存在するものであればいかな
るものでもよく、具体的には缶、ビン、樽、ペットボト
ル等が挙げられる。In the present invention, the container to be filled with beer may be any container as long as it is sealed and has an empty space at the top of the container, and specific examples include cans, bottles, kegs, and PET bottles. .
これら容器にビールが充填され、密封されるのであるが
、本発明では容器内にビールが充填された後、密封され
る前のビール面上にLN2を滴下する。この際、容器内
のビール面上には充填機から密封機へと容器が搬送され
る際に振動等により通常は泡が生じる。従って本発明で
は充填機と密封機との間に配設したLN、滴下手段によ
り滴下されるLN、はこの容器内の泡に衝突することに
なる。しかし、抱土に滴下されたLN2は泡と衝突して
直ちに気化することなく、液滴のままビール面上にまで
達するという知見を本発明者らは得ており、ビール面上
に達したLN、は液面上を激しく移動しながら気化し、
一部はビール中に溶解することになる。These containers are filled with beer and sealed, and in the present invention, after the containers are filled with beer, LN2 is dripped onto the surface of the beer before the containers are sealed. At this time, bubbles are usually generated on the surface of the beer inside the container due to vibrations and the like when the container is transported from the filling machine to the sealing machine. Therefore, in the present invention, the LN disposed between the filling machine and the sealing machine and the LN dripped by the dripping means collide with the bubbles in the container. However, the present inventors have obtained the knowledge that the LN2 dropped onto the soil collides with the foam and reaches the surface of the beer as a droplet without immediately vaporizing. , vaporizes while moving violently on the liquid surface,
Some will dissolve in the beer.
このLN、の気化に伴ってビール面上の泡が上方に持ち
上げられ、保が容器上端にまで達した時点で容器を密封
するようにする。As the LN vaporizes, the foam on the surface of the beer is lifted upward, and when the bubbles reach the top of the container, the container is sealed.
なお1本発明において、LN、の滴下手段はビール面上
に液滴となしたLN2を滴下し得るものであれば特に制
限されるものではなく、例えば特願昭59−13295
1号に記載される如きLN2滴下装置等を用いる。また
容器内に滴下されるLN、の量は滴−下した際上記した
泡を容#!澄JiAF持ち上げるに足る量であれば特に
以上のような本発明によれば、容器内ビールにLN2を
滴下するという極めて簡単な工程により、容器空寸部の
酸素が排除されてビール品質が長期に亘り安定させるこ
とができるとともに、ビール中に溶解した窒素によりコ
ツプ、ジョツキ等に注いだ場合に泡の性状、すなわち泡
の量、きめの細さ、保持(残存)時間が著しく改善され
る。In the present invention, the LN dropping means is not particularly limited as long as it is capable of dropping LN2 in the form of droplets onto the beer surface; for example, Japanese Patent Application No. 59-13295
An LN2 dropping device such as that described in No. 1 is used. Also, the amount of LN dropped into the container should be determined by the number of bubbles mentioned above when dropped. Especially if the amount is enough to lift the beer, according to the present invention, the extremely simple process of dropping LN2 into the beer in the container eliminates oxygen in the empty space of the container, resulting in long-term beer quality. In addition to being able to stabilize the beer over a long period of time, the nitrogen dissolved in the beer significantly improves the foam properties, namely the amount, fineness of the foam, and retention (residual) time when poured into a cup, mug, etc.
以下に実施例を示す。Examples are shown below.
実施例
200/202 X 504サイズのアルミDI缶(巻
締後の内容積、20℃で267■Ω)に25001Ωの
ビールを充填温度4〜8℃にて充填し、その後LN。Example 200/202 x 504 size aluminum DI can (inner volume after seaming, 267 Ω at 20°C) was filled with 25001 Ω beer at a filling temperature of 4 to 8°C, and then LN.
を特願昭59−132951号に記載される如きLN2
滴下装置を用いて噴射滴下し、蓋を巻締るが。LN2 as described in Japanese Patent Application No. 59-132951
Use a dripping device to spray and tighten the lid.
巻締後の缶内圧が目標として2.5kg/ ai−Gお
よび2.0kg/Ci・Gとなるようにした。The can internal pressure after seaming was set to 2.5 kg/ai-G and 2.0 kg/Ci.G.
なお比較のためLN2を滴下しないで巻締めたこと以外
は上記と全く同様にして得たビール缶を用意した。For comparison, beer cans were prepared in exactly the same manner as above, except that the cans were tightened without dropping LN2.
これらの缶について、予め缶蓋に設けたセプタム(サン
プリング用ゴム栓)にシリンジの針を刺込んで空寸部の
ガスを採取し、ガスクロマトグラフィーでガス分析を行
うとともにシリンジ基部に設けた圧力トランスヂューサ
ーレこより缶内圧を測定した。ガス分析および缶内圧を
測定した缶はその後、開封しコツプに注いで泡の性状を
観察した。これらの結果を次表に示す。For these cans, the needle of the syringe is inserted into the septum (rubber stopper for sampling) provided in the can lid in advance to sample the gas in the empty space, and the gas is analyzed using gas chromatography, and the pressure established at the base of the syringe is The internal pressure of the can was measured from the transducer. After the gas analysis and internal pressure were measured, the cans were opened, poured into a cup, and the foam properties were observed. These results are shown in the table below.
(以下余白)
手続補正書
昭和60年3月20日
1、 事件の表示
昭和60年特許願第13096号
2、 発明の名称
容器内ビール面上への液体窒素滴下方法(005)朝日
麦酒株式会社(外1名)代表者 村 井 勉
4、代理人
東京都千代田区麹町4丁目5番地(〒102)明細書の
「発明の詳細な説明」の欄
6、補正の内容(Blank below) Procedural amendment dated March 20, 1985 1. Indication of the case 1985 Patent Application No. 13096 2. Name of the invention Method for dropping liquid nitrogen onto the surface of beer in a container (005) Asahi Beer Co., Ltd. (1 other person) Representative Tsutomu Murai 4, Agent 4-5 Kojimachi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo (102) Column 6 of "Detailed description of the invention" in the specification, Contents of amendment
Claims (1)
た後、該容器を密封することを特徴とする容器内ビール
面上への液体窒素滴下方法。1. A method for dropping liquid nitrogen onto the surface of beer in a container, which comprises dropping liquid nitrogen onto the surface of beer filled in the container and then sealing the container.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60013096A JPS61173771A (en) | 1985-01-25 | 1985-01-25 | Method for dropping liquid nitrogen on beer surface in container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60013096A JPS61173771A (en) | 1985-01-25 | 1985-01-25 | Method for dropping liquid nitrogen on beer surface in container |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61173771A true JPS61173771A (en) | 1986-08-05 |
Family
ID=11823618
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60013096A Pending JPS61173771A (en) | 1985-01-25 | 1985-01-25 | Method for dropping liquid nitrogen on beer surface in container |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61173771A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013133119A1 (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-09-12 | サッポロビール株式会社 | Effervescent beverage product and method relating to same |
JP2013252059A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2013-12-19 | Sapporo Breweries Ltd | Bottled sparkling drink |
WO2016146749A1 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2016-09-22 | Carlsberg Breweries A/S | A method and a system for introducing nitrogen into a beverage |
-
1985
- 1985-01-25 JP JP60013096A patent/JPS61173771A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013133119A1 (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-09-12 | サッポロビール株式会社 | Effervescent beverage product and method relating to same |
JP2013183640A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-09-19 | Sapporo Breweries Ltd | Effervescent beverage product and method relating to the same |
US9420822B2 (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2016-08-23 | Sapporo Breweries Limited | Effervescent beverage product and method relating to same |
JP2013252059A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2013-12-19 | Sapporo Breweries Ltd | Bottled sparkling drink |
WO2016146749A1 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2016-09-22 | Carlsberg Breweries A/S | A method and a system for introducing nitrogen into a beverage |
US10544026B2 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2020-01-28 | Carlsberg Breweries A/S | Method and a system for introducing nitrogen into a beverage |
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