JPS61125533A - Controlling device for mixing of hot water and water - Google Patents
Controlling device for mixing of hot water and waterInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61125533A JPS61125533A JP24496284A JP24496284A JPS61125533A JP S61125533 A JPS61125533 A JP S61125533A JP 24496284 A JP24496284 A JP 24496284A JP 24496284 A JP24496284 A JP 24496284A JP S61125533 A JPS61125533 A JP S61125533A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hot water
- timer
- mixing valve
- mixing
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/01—Control of temperature without auxiliary power
- G05D23/13—Control of temperature without auxiliary power by varying the mixing ratio of two fluids having different temperatures
- G05D23/1393—Control of temperature without auxiliary power by varying the mixing ratio of two fluids having different temperatures characterised by the use of electric means
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
- Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
- Control Of Temperature (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は烏と水の混合比率を調節し適温を得る湯水混合
制御装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hot water mixing control device that adjusts the mixing ratio of water and water to obtain an appropriate temperature.
従来の技術 従来この種の湯水混合制御装置を第3図に示す。Conventional technology A conventional hot water mixing control device of this type is shown in FIG.
第3図で、1は水供給口で、2は混合湯出口で、3は湯
水の混合比率を調節する混合弁である。混合弁3は、水
側弁3o%腸側弁3bと、湯及び水側弁3a、3bt’
内側方向に付勢するバネ3c。In FIG. 3, 1 is a water supply port, 2 is a mixing outlet, and 3 is a mixing valve for adjusting the mixing ratio of hot water and water. The mixing valve 3 includes a water side valve 3o% intestinal side valve 3b, and hot water and water side valves 3a and 3bt'.
A spring 3c biases inward.
3dと、水側弁3aと湯側弁3bを固定した軸3eとで
なる。軸3eの先端にコロ4が取り付ζすられ、カム5
に接する。6は駆動手段(例えばモータ等)で駆動軸に
カムSを固定している。7は熱源手段で、混合弁3に配
管8を介し湯を供給する。9は混合湯温検出手段で、混
合湯温を検出し、1oは混合湯温設定手段である。11
は制御装置で、混合湯温検出手段9と混合湯温設定手段
10との出力信号とを比較し駆動手段6を付勢する。3d, and a shaft 3e to which the water side valve 3a and hot water side valve 3b are fixed. A roller 4 is attached to the tip of the shaft 3e and is slid over the cam 5.
be in contact with Reference numeral 6 denotes a driving means (for example, a motor) that fixes the cam S to the driving shaft. A heat source means 7 supplies hot water to the mixing valve 3 through a pipe 8. Reference numeral 9 represents a mixed water temperature detection means for detecting the mixed water temperature, and 1o represents a mixed water temperature setting means. 11
is a control device which compares the output signals of the mixed hot water temperature detecting means 9 and the mixed hot water temperature setting means 10 and energizes the driving means 6.
次に動作を説明する。混合湯温検出手段9が検出した混
合湯温と混合湯温設定手段10の設定値とを制御装置i
11で比較し、駆動手段6を付勢する。駆動手段6が付
勢されるとカム5を介し混合弁3の弁位置が変化し、湯
水の混合比率が変わる。Next, the operation will be explained. The mixed water temperature detected by the mixed water temperature detection means 9 and the setting value of the mixed water temperature setting means 10 are controlled by the control device i.
11, and the driving means 6 is energized. When the drive means 6 is energized, the valve position of the mixing valve 3 changes via the cam 5, and the mixing ratio of hot water changes.
このようにして設定湯温1こなるように混合弁3を制御
装置[11を介し調節している。In this way, the mixing valve 3 is adjusted via the control device [11] so that the hot water temperature is equal to the set temperature.
発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかしながら上記構成では次の問題点がある。The problem that the invention aims to solve However, the above configuration has the following problems.
混合湯の出aを長い開停止すると、熱源手段7から混合
弁3への配管8内部の湯温は、場を供給されないために
放熱ロスを生じ、低下している。次にユーザーがある設
定温度の湯を使用するために出湯開始すると、供給湯温
は熱源手段7から高温湯が出てくる迄配管8円の低温の
湯と水とを混合弁3で混合する。従って、利用者が、水
温以外の高い湯温設定をしていると、混合弁aは湯側を
開いていく。ところが、配管内の冷温水が、流出される
と突然高温湯が、混合弁3に入いるため、逆に混合弁3
で湯側を閉じ水側を開けようとしても瞬時に設定温度に
調節できない。そのために利用者は急に高@湯を使うこ
とになり非常に危険である。又、シャワーに混合湯を使
用していると火傷などの生命に危険をもたらす場合があ
る。When the mixed hot water is opened and stopped for a long time, the temperature of the hot water inside the pipe 8 from the heat source means 7 to the mixing valve 3 decreases due to heat radiation loss due to the lack of water supply. Next, when the user starts dispensing hot water to use hot water at a certain set temperature, the temperature of the supplied hot water is adjusted until high temperature water comes out from the heat source means 7. Low temperature hot water and water from the pipe 8 yen are mixed by the mixing valve 3. . Therefore, when the user sets a hot water temperature other than the water temperature, the mixing valve a opens the hot water side. However, when the hot and cold water in the pipes is drained out, hot water suddenly enters the mixing valve 3, and vice versa.
Even if you try to close the hot water side and open the water side, the temperature cannot be adjusted to the set temperature instantly. As a result, users suddenly have to use hot water at a high temperature, which is extremely dangerous. Also, using mixed hot water in the shower may pose life-threatening risks such as burns.
本発明はかかる点に鑑みてなされたもので、簡単な構成
でP8iIhを使用することのない安全な湯水混合制御
装置を提供することを目的としている。The present invention has been made in view of this point, and an object of the present invention is to provide a safe hot water mixing control device that has a simple configuration and does not use P8iIh.
問題点を解決するための手段
本発明は上記問題点を解決するために、湯と水の混合比
率を調節する混合弁と、前記混合弁を付勢する駆動手段
と、前記駆動手段の付勢量を設定する付勢量設定手段と
、混合流量を検出する流量検出手段と、前記流量検出手
段の出力信号で起動するタイマ手段と、前記タイマ手段
の出力信号と比較するタイマ値を設定するタイマ設定手
段と、前記タイマ設定手段と前記タイマ手段の出力信号
を比較し前記タイマ手段の出力信号がタイマ設定値より
小さいならば前記付勢量設定手段に停止信号を出力する
比較手段とで構成されている。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a mixing valve for adjusting the mixing ratio of hot water and water, a driving means for energizing the mixing valve, and energizing the driving means. energizing amount setting means for setting the mixed flow rate, flow rate detection means for detecting the mixed flow rate, timer means activated by an output signal of the flow rate detection means, and a timer setting a timer value to be compared with the output signal of the timer means. and a comparison means for comparing the output signal of the timer setting means and the timer means and outputting a stop signal to the energizing amount setting means if the output signal of the timer means is smaller than the timer setting value. ing.
作 用
本発明は上記の構成によりまず流量検出手段で利用者が
出湯したことを検出しタイマ手段を起動する。一定時間
経過する迄熱源手段から混合弁比の配管内に詰っている
冷温水を吐き出すために混合弁による湯温調節制御を強
制的に停止する。一定時間経過後混合弁に高温水が供給
され始めると混合弁の停止制御を解除する。このように
して利用者が急に熱湯を使うという危険性を防止してい
る。Operation According to the above-described configuration, the present invention first detects that the user has tapped the hot water using the flow rate detection means and starts the timer means. The hot water temperature adjustment control by the mixing valve is forcibly stopped in order to discharge the cold and hot water clogged in the piping of the mixing valve ratio from the heat source means until a certain period of time has elapsed. When high temperature water starts to be supplied to the mixing valve after a certain period of time has elapsed, the stop control of the mixing valve is released. In this way, the danger of users suddenly using boiling water is prevented.
実施例
以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面に基づき説明する。第
1図は本発明の湯水混合制御装置の一実施例を示すシス
テム図で、第2図は同装置の制御ブロック図を示す。Embodiments Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a system diagram showing an embodiment of the hot water mixing control device of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a control block diagram of the same device.
第1図、第2図で第3図と同相当物に同一番号を付した
。第1図で12は流量検出手段で、利用者が混合湯を使
用し始めたかどうかを混合湯の流量値が所定値以上にな
ったかどうかで判定する。In FIGS. 1 and 2, the same numbers as those in FIG. 3 are given the same numbers. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 12 denotes a flow rate detection means, which determines whether the user has started using the mixed hot water based on whether the flow rate value of the mixed hot water has exceeded a predetermined value.
第2図で、13はタイマ手段で流量検出手段12により
利用者が混合湯を使い始めたことを検出すると起動され
る。14はタイマ設定手段で、タイマ手段13の出力信
号と比較するタイマ値を設定する。15は比較手段で、
タイマ手段13とタイマ設定手段14の出力信号を比較
する。16は偏差検出手段で、混合湯温検出手段9と混
合湯温設定手段10の出力信号とを比較し温度偏差を演
算し付勢量設定手段17に出力する。付勢量演算手段1
7は偏差信号に基づき駆動手段6の付勢量を設定する。In FIG. 2, numeral 13 is a timer means which is activated when the flow rate detection means 12 detects that the user has started using the mixed hot water. 14 is a timer setting means for setting a timer value to be compared with the output signal of the timer means 13; 15 is a means of comparison,
The output signals of the timer means 13 and the timer setting means 14 are compared. 16 is a deviation detecting means which compares the output signals of the mixed hot water temperature detecting means 9 and the mixed hot water temperature setting means 10, calculates a temperature deviation, and outputs it to the energizing amount setting means 17. Biasing amount calculation means 1
7 sets the biasing amount of the drive means 6 based on the deviation signal.
比較手段15の出力部は付勢量設定手段17に接続され
駆動手段6の運転あるいは停止制御用の信号を出力する
。通常混合弁3は混合湯温か設定湯温になるように偏差
信号に応じ湯温調節制御され、利用者は設定湯温の混合
湯を使用する。ところが、混合湯を使用せず長時間経過
後再出腸すると、流量検出手段12で混合湯が流れ始め
たことを検出しタイマ手段13を起動する。タイマ設定
手段14のタイマ設定値よりタイマ手段13の出力信号
が小さいことを比較手段15で検出すると混合弁3を動
作させないようにするために付勢量設定手段17に停止
信号を出力する。タイマ手段13の出力値がタイマ設定
値より大きくなると混合弁3は湯温調節を行なう。The output section of the comparing means 15 is connected to the energizing amount setting means 17 and outputs a signal for controlling the operation or stopping of the driving means 6. Normally, the mixing valve 3 is controlled to adjust the hot water temperature according to the deviation signal so that the mixed hot water temperature becomes the set hot water temperature, and the user uses the mixed hot water at the set hot water temperature. However, if the patient injects his bowels again after a long period of time without using the mixed hot water, the flow rate detection means 12 detects that the mixed hot water has started flowing and starts the timer means 13. When the comparison means 15 detects that the output signal of the timer means 13 is smaller than the timer setting value of the timer setting means 14, a stop signal is output to the energizing amount setting means 17 in order to prevent the mixing valve 3 from operating. When the output value of the timer means 13 becomes larger than the timer set value, the mixing valve 3 adjusts the hot water temperature.
このようにタイマにより混合弁3の湯水の混合比率を前
回設定した値に一定時間保持し、配管8円の冷温水を全
部出湯させる。一定時間tごは混合弁3を強制的に停止
させることにより急に熱湯が出ることなく非常に安全で
かつ使い勝手に優れている。In this way, the timer maintains the hot water mixing ratio of the mixing valve 3 at the previously set value for a certain period of time, and all of the cold and hot water from the 8 yen pipe is discharged. By forcibly stopping the mixing valve 3 for a certain period of time t, hot water does not suddenly come out, making it extremely safe and easy to use.
発明の効果
以上述べてきたまう1こ本発明の湯水混合制御装置(ζ
よれば、混合湯を再出湯し使用する際に高温の湯を供給
できる迄タイマ手段で強制的に混合弁を停止制御し配管
内の冷温水を流出させ、一定時間tご(す経過した後混
合弁の停止制御を解除することによって利用者が熱湯を
使うことなく、又生命を危険状態に陥いれることなく極
めて安全で使い勝手の優れtこ効果を得ている。Effects of the Invention One more thing that has been described above is the hot water mixing control device (ζ
According to the above, when mixed hot water is re-discharged and used, a timer is used to forcibly stop the mixing valve until hot water can be supplied, the cold and hot water in the piping flows out, and after a certain period of time t has elapsed. By releasing the stop control of the mixing valve, the user does not have to use boiling water or put his or her life in danger, thereby achieving an extremely safe and easy-to-use effect.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の湯水混合制御装置の全体シ
ステム図、第2図は同装置の制御ブロック図、第3図は
従来の湯水混合制御装置のシステム図である。
3 ・・混合弁、6・・・・駆動手段、12 ・流量検
出手段、13・ タイマ手段、14・・・・タイマ設定
手段、17−・付勢量設定手段。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 はb)18第
1 図
3 現4奇
6・・享勅井収
第2図
第3図FIG. 1 is an overall system diagram of a hot water mixing control device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a control block diagram of the same device, and FIG. 3 is a system diagram of a conventional hot water mixing control device. 3... Mixing valve, 6... Drive means, 12 - Flow rate detection means, 13. Timer means, 14... Timer setting means, 17-. Force amount setting means. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao b) 18 No. 1 Figure 3 Current 4-6...Kyotokui-shu Figure 2 Figure 3
Claims (1)
勢する駆動手段と、前記駆動手段の付勢量を設定する付
勢量設定手段と、混合流量を検出する流量検出手段と、
前記流量検出手段の出力信号で起動するタイマ手段と、
前記タイマ手段の出力信号を比較するタイマ値を設定す
るタイマ設定手段と、前記タイマ手段と前記タイマ設定
手段の出力信号を比較し前記タイマ手段の出力信号がタ
イマ設定値より小さいならば前記付勢量設定手段に停止
信号を出力する比較手段とで構成された湯水混合制御装
置。A mixing valve for adjusting a mixing ratio of hot water and water, a driving means for energizing the mixing valve, an energizing amount setting means for setting an energizing amount of the driving means, and a flow rate detecting means for detecting a mixed flow rate. ,
timer means activated by the output signal of the flow rate detection means;
a timer setting means for setting a timer value that compares the output signal of the timer means; and a timer setting means for comparing the output signals of the timer means and the timer setting means, and if the output signal of the timer means is smaller than the timer setting value, the energization is performed. A hot water mixing control device comprising a comparing means for outputting a stop signal to a quantity setting means.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24496284A JPS61125533A (en) | 1984-11-20 | 1984-11-20 | Controlling device for mixing of hot water and water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24496284A JPS61125533A (en) | 1984-11-20 | 1984-11-20 | Controlling device for mixing of hot water and water |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61125533A true JPS61125533A (en) | 1986-06-13 |
JPH0557603B2 JPH0557603B2 (en) | 1993-08-24 |
Family
ID=17126540
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP24496284A Granted JPS61125533A (en) | 1984-11-20 | 1984-11-20 | Controlling device for mixing of hot water and water |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61125533A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6389910A (en) * | 1986-10-03 | 1988-04-20 | Toto Ltd | Hot water and water mixing device |
JPS63197848A (en) * | 1987-02-10 | 1988-08-16 | Noritsu Co Ltd | Control method for mixing servo valve |
-
1984
- 1984-11-20 JP JP24496284A patent/JPS61125533A/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6389910A (en) * | 1986-10-03 | 1988-04-20 | Toto Ltd | Hot water and water mixing device |
JPS63197848A (en) * | 1987-02-10 | 1988-08-16 | Noritsu Co Ltd | Control method for mixing servo valve |
JPH0368313B2 (en) * | 1987-02-10 | 1991-10-28 | Noritsu Kk |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0557603B2 (en) | 1993-08-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |