JPS6110743A - Apparatus for quantitatively measuring amount of dandruff - Google Patents
Apparatus for quantitatively measuring amount of dandruffInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6110743A JPS6110743A JP13125784A JP13125784A JPS6110743A JP S6110743 A JPS6110743 A JP S6110743A JP 13125784 A JP13125784 A JP 13125784A JP 13125784 A JP13125784 A JP 13125784A JP S6110743 A JPS6110743 A JP S6110743A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dandruff
- photodetector
- amount
- measuring
- measuring device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 208000001840 Dandruff Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/02—Investigating particle size or size distribution
- G01N15/0205—Investigating particle size or size distribution by optical means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、頭皮上に生じるふけ量を定量的に測定するた
めの測定装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a measuring device for quantitatively measuring the amount of dandruff produced on the scalp.
従来の技術
例えば、ふけ症の治療や毛髪相談等を行う場合には、ふ
けについての正確なデータが必要である。このようなふ
けに関するデータの収集方法として、従来より一般的に
行われているものに、視覚的にふけの有無を評価する官
能検査法があるが、この方法は、ふけを目で直接確かめ
るものであるため、ふげの有無については適確な判断を
下すことができるという利点はあるものの、客観性や能
率性に欠け、定量的なふけ量の測定には不向きであった
。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION For example, when treating dandruff or providing hair consultation, accurate data about dandruff is required. One of the commonly used methods of collecting data on dandruff is the sensory test method, which visually evaluates the presence or absence of dandruff. Therefore, although it has the advantage of being able to accurately determine the presence or absence of dandruff, it lacks objectivity and efficiency and is not suitable for quantitatively measuring the amount of dandruff.
また、このようなふけ量を定量的に測定する方法として
、煤塵等の定量測定に習ってふけ量を重量的に計測する
方法が考えられるが、ふけに含まれる水分や調髪剤等に
よって重量が大きく影響を受け、しかも、視覚的なふけ
の有無とふけの重量との間にはさほどの相関性がないた
め、この方法によって正確なデータを得るのは困難であ
る。In addition, as a method to quantitatively measure the amount of dandruff, it is possible to measure the amount of dandruff gravimetrically, following the quantitative measurement of soot and dust, but the weight may vary depending on the water contained in the dandruff, hair conditioners, etc. It is difficult to obtain accurate data using this method, as there is no significant correlation between the visual presence of dandruff and the weight of the dandruff.
考案が解決する問題点
本発明の技術的課題は、ふけの採集を機械的に行うと共
に採集したふけの検出を光学的処理によって行うことに
より、定量的なふけ量の測定を可能にし、且つそれによ
って得られるデータに視覚的なふけの有無の評価との藤
れた相関性をもたせることにある。Problems Solved by the Invention The technical problem of the present invention is to collect dandruff mechanically and detect the collected dandruff by optical processing, thereby making it possible to quantitatively measure the amount of dandruff. The objective is to provide the data obtained by this method with a strong correlation with the visual evaluation of the presence or absence of dandruff.
問題点を解決するだめの手段
上記課題を解決するため、本発明の測定装置は、吸引装
置により空気と共にふけを吸込む測定ヘッド内の吸引空
気流路に、光源とフォトディテクタを対向配置し、その
フォトディテクタに、その出力に基づいてふけ量を定量
的に計測表示する計測装置を接続したことを特徴とする
ものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the measuring device of the present invention has a light source and a photodetector placed opposite each other in the suction air flow path in the measuring head that sucks dander together with air by a suction device. The device is characterized in that a measuring device is connected to the device for quantitatively measuring and displaying the amount of dandruff based on the output thereof.
作 用
吸引装置により測定ヘッド内に吸込まれたふけが光源と
フォトディテクタとの間を通過すると、フォトディテク
タからふけの検出信号が計測装置へ出力され、この検出
信号に基づいて該計測装置においてふけ量が計測され、
その計測結果がデータとして表示部等に表示される。Function When the dandruff sucked into the measurement head by the suction device passes between the light source and the photodetector, a dandruff detection signal is output from the photodetector to the measurement device, and the amount of dandruff is determined in the measurement device based on this detection signal. measured,
The measurement results are displayed as data on a display unit or the like.
効 果
ふけの採集を測定ヘッドを介して吸引装置により機械的
に行うと共に、採集したふげの検出を光学的処理によっ
て行うようにしているため、定量的なふけ量の測定が可
能であるばかりでなく、その測定データは、視覚的なふ
けの有無の評価と勝れた相関性をもち、これによって精
度の非常に高い測定データを簡単に得ることができる。Effects Dandruff is collected mechanically using a suction device via a measuring head, and the collected dandruff is detected by optical processing, making it possible to quantitatively measure the amount of dandruff. However, the measurement data has an excellent correlation with the visual assessment of the presence or absence of dandruff, making it easy to obtain highly accurate measurement data.
実施例 以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照しながら詳述する。Example Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は、本発明の測定装置を原理的に示すもので、1
は測定ヘッド、2は該測定ヘッドlに接続された吸引装
置を示しており、上記測定ヘッドlは、吸引装置2から
の負圧によって吸込口3がら空気と共にふけ4を吸込む
ように構成し、該測定へラドlにおける吸引空気流路5
の両側には、該流路を通過するふけ4を光学的に検出す
るための光源6とフォトディテクタ7とを対向配置し。FIG. 1 shows the principle of the measuring device of the present invention.
2 indicates a measuring head, and 2 indicates a suction device connected to the measuring head 1. The measuring head 1 is configured to suck in dandruff 4 together with air through a suction port 3 by the negative pressure from the suction device 2. Suction air channel 5 in the measurement chamber l
A light source 6 and a photodetector 7 for optically detecting the dandruff 4 passing through the flow path are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the flow path.
測定へラドlの後部には、吸引したふけ4を捕集するた
めのiフィルタ8を交換可能に取付けている。上記フォ
トディテクタ7は、光源6との間をふけ4が通過する時
に、そのふけの大きさに応じたパルス幅Wをもつパルス
(第2図参照)を出力。An i-filter 8 for collecting the sucked dandruff 4 is replaceably attached to the rear part of the measurement chamber l. When the dandruff 4 passes between the photodetector 7 and the light source 6, the photodetector 7 outputs a pulse (see FIG. 2) having a pulse width W corresponding to the size of the dandruff.
するものである。It is something to do.
また、上記フォトディチクタフに接続された計測装置8
は、フォトディテクタ7から出力されるふけ検出信号と
してのパルス信号に基づいてふけ量を計測表示するもの
で、演算部10とデータ表示部11とを備え、演算部l
Oにおいて、ふけ検出信号中のパルス数nからふけ数を
計測すると共に、パルス幅Wの和Σwをふけの程度とし
て算出]7、さらにパルス数nとパルス幅Wの和Σwと
の結果をデータ表示部11におけるふけ数表示部12、
ふけ程度表示部13及び平均サイズ表示部14にそれぞ
れ数値として表示するようにしている。このとき、これ
らの数値を一般の平均値と比較したものを、例えば大、
中、小などの段階的評価で数値と一緒にあるいは数値に
代えて段階表示部15に表示するようにしてもよい。In addition, a measuring device 8 connected to the photodetector
1 measures and displays the amount of dandruff based on a pulse signal as a dandruff detection signal output from a photodetector 7, and includes a calculation section 10 and a data display section 11.
At O, the number of dandruff is measured from the number n of pulses in the dandruff detection signal, and the sum Σw of the pulse width W is calculated as the degree of dandruff]7, and the result of the number n of pulses and the sum Σw of the pulse width W is calculated as data. Dandruff count display section 12 in the display section 11,
The dandruff level display section 13 and the average size display section 14 are respectively displayed as numerical values. At this time, these numbers are compared with the general average value, for example, large,
It may also be displayed on the grade display section 15 together with or in place of numerical values in graded evaluations such as medium and small.
また、ふけに関するデータをアナログ出力として処理す
る場合には、出力波形の高さもしくは面積を上記パルス
幅に代えてふけの平均的サイズの算出に用いることがで
きる。Furthermore, when data related to dandruff is processed as an analog output, the height or area of the output waveform can be used to calculate the average size of dandruff instead of the pulse width.
なお、上記計測装置9にはフォトディテクタ7からの検
出信号を表示するモニタ表示部1Bを設けることができ
る。Note that the measuring device 9 can be provided with a monitor display section 1B that displays the detection signal from the photodetector 7.
上記構成を有する測定装置において、吸引装置2により
測定へラドl内に吸込まれたふけ4が光源6とフォトデ
ィテクタ7との間を通過すると、このフォトディテクタ
7から、第2図に示すように、ふけの数及び大きさに応
じたパルス数n及びパルス幅Wをもつパルス信号が出力
され、それが演算装置10に入力される。この演算装置
10においでは、上記パルス数n、パルスfiwの和Σ
w、及Σw
びパルス数nとパルス幅Wの和Σwとの比□から、ふけ
数、ふけ程度及びふけの平均的サイズがそれぞれ求めら
れ、これらがデータ表示部11にそれぞれ表示される。In the measuring device having the above configuration, when the dandruff 4 sucked into the measurement rad l by the suction device 2 passes between the light source 6 and the photodetector 7, the dandruff is released from the photodetector 7 as shown in FIG. A pulse signal having a pulse number n and a pulse width W corresponding to the number and magnitude of is output, and is input to the arithmetic device 10. In this arithmetic device 10, the sum Σ of the number n of pulses and the pulse fiw
The number of dandruff, the degree of dandruff, and the average size of dandruff are obtained from w, Σw, and the ratio □ of the sum of the number of pulses n and the pulse width W, and these are displayed on the data display section 11, respectively.
第3図は、第1図に示す測定装置の具体的構成例を示す
ものである。同図に示すように、測定へラド1における
吸込口3の口縁を鋸歯状に形成することは、頭皮上ある
いは頭髪中のふけの剥離を容易にしてその収集を行う上
で非常に有効である。FIG. 3 shows a specific example of the configuration of the measuring device shown in FIG. 1. As shown in the figure, forming the mouth edge of the suction port 3 in the measurement spatula 1 in a serrated shape is very effective in easily exfoliating and collecting dandruff on the scalp or in the hair. be.
第1図は本発明の測定装置の原理的構成図、第2図はふ
け検出信号を示す線図、第3図は本発明の測定装置の具
体的構成例を示す斜視図である。
1・魯測定ヘッド、2・・吸引装置、
4・・ふけ、 5・・吸引給気流路、6・・光源、
7・・フォトディテクタ、9・・計測装置。FIG. 1 is a basic configuration diagram of the measuring device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a dandruff detection signal, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a specific example of the configuration of the measuring device of the present invention. 1. Lu measurement head, 2. Suction device, 4. Dandruff, 5. Suction air supply channel, 6. Light source,
7...Photodetector, 9...Measuring device.
Claims (1)
内の吸引空気流路に、光源とフォトディテクタを対向配
置し、そのフォトディテクタに、その出力に基づいてふ
け量を定量的に計測表示する計測装置を接続したことを
特徴とするふけ量の定量的測定装置。 2、ふけ量を定量的に計測表示する計測装置を、フォト
ディテクタの出力におけるふけ通過時のパルスの数及び
それらのパルス幅を計測表示する装置として構成したこ
とを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載のふけ量の定
量的測定装置。 3、ふけ量を定量的に計測表示する計測装置を、フォト
ディテクタの出力におけるふけ通過時のパルス数nによ
って、ふけの個数を求め、さら、にそれらのパルス幅w
の和Σwとの比Σw/nによってふけの平均的サイズを
求めるものとして構成したことを特徴とする特許請求の
範囲第1項または第2項記載のふけ量の定量的測定装置
。[Claims] 1. A light source and a photodetector are disposed opposite to each other in a suction air flow path in a measurement head that sucks dandruff together with air by a suction device, and the amount of dandruff is quantitatively measured based on the output of the photodetector. A quantitative measuring device for measuring dandruff, characterized in that a measuring device for displaying the amount is connected. 2. Claim 1, characterized in that the measuring device for quantitatively measuring and displaying the amount of dandruff is configured as a device for measuring and displaying the number of pulses when dandruff passes in the output of a photodetector and their pulse widths. Quantitative measuring device for the amount of dandruff described in Section 1. 3. Using a measuring device that quantitatively measures and displays the amount of dandruff, calculate the number of dandruff by the number n of pulses when the dandruff passes in the output of the photodetector, and further calculate the width of those pulses w.
3. The apparatus for quantitatively measuring the amount of dandruff according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the average size of dandruff is determined by the ratio Σw/n of Σw/n.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13125784A JPS6110743A (en) | 1984-06-26 | 1984-06-26 | Apparatus for quantitatively measuring amount of dandruff |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13125784A JPS6110743A (en) | 1984-06-26 | 1984-06-26 | Apparatus for quantitatively measuring amount of dandruff |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6110743A true JPS6110743A (en) | 1986-01-18 |
Family
ID=15053685
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13125784A Pending JPS6110743A (en) | 1984-06-26 | 1984-06-26 | Apparatus for quantitatively measuring amount of dandruff |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6110743A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010046946A1 (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-04-29 | 北斗電子工業株式会社 | Method and device for detecting size of particle in liquid |
JP2011059046A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-03-24 | Hokuto Denshi Kogyo Kk | Method for detecting size of particles in liquid and liquid pipeline |
JP2011059048A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-03-24 | Hokuto Denshi Kogyo Kk | Method and device for detecting size of particles in liquid |
JP2011059047A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-03-24 | Hokuto Denshi Kogyo Kk | Method and device for detecting size of particles in liquid and optical device |
JP2012181124A (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-20 | New Industry Research Organization | Method and device of detecting size of particle in liquid |
-
1984
- 1984-06-26 JP JP13125784A patent/JPS6110743A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010046946A1 (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-04-29 | 北斗電子工業株式会社 | Method and device for detecting size of particle in liquid |
US7929135B2 (en) | 2008-10-21 | 2011-04-19 | Hokuto Electronics Incorporated | Method and apparatus for detecting size of particles in liquid |
JP2011059046A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-03-24 | Hokuto Denshi Kogyo Kk | Method for detecting size of particles in liquid and liquid pipeline |
JP2011059048A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-03-24 | Hokuto Denshi Kogyo Kk | Method and device for detecting size of particles in liquid |
JP2011059047A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-03-24 | Hokuto Denshi Kogyo Kk | Method and device for detecting size of particles in liquid and optical device |
JP2012181124A (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-20 | New Industry Research Organization | Method and device of detecting size of particle in liquid |
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