JPS609926B2 - Anti-slip device attached to tires - Google Patents

Anti-slip device attached to tires

Info

Publication number
JPS609926B2
JPS609926B2 JP12686072A JP12686072A JPS609926B2 JP S609926 B2 JPS609926 B2 JP S609926B2 JP 12686072 A JP12686072 A JP 12686072A JP 12686072 A JP12686072 A JP 12686072A JP S609926 B2 JPS609926 B2 JP S609926B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tire
slip
sliding tube
arm
attached
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP12686072A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS49100704A (en
Inventor
嘉明 大前
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP12686072A priority Critical patent/JPS609926B2/en
Publication of JPS49100704A publication Critical patent/JPS49100704A/ja
Publication of JPS609926B2 publication Critical patent/JPS609926B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Tires In General (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (発明の目的) 従来積雪および凍結道路の車軸連行には、スIJツプ止
〆装置として、タイヤチェンを使用することが周知であ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Object of the Invention) Conventionally, it is well known to use a tire chain as an IJ slip stopper device for driving an axle on a snowy or frozen road.

ところが、タイヤチェン装置にあっては、装着に格別な
技術的修練を要し且つ熟練者でも時間と労力を多く要し
、走行中摩滅切損があると、チヱンの一部切損に過ぎな
くとも1リンク全部が使用不能となるケースが多い、と
いう欠点が指摘され、当業者関○の的となれるものであ
る。本発明はこのようなタイヤチェンの欠点を一掃する
目的で発明されたものである。(発明の構成) J字形滑り止〆金具3をタイヤ6を包摂する曲線部3′
と直線軸部3″とから構成し、該曲線部3′でタイヤ6
を包摂させ、直線軸部3″をタイヤ6と同0円なる内外
両環1′.1″を通数箇のリブ1川で連続したアーム1
に該環1′.lrの中心から放射状に薄数筒挿鼓した摺
敷管2に装着し、上記直線軸部3″には外向にラチェッ
トギャー型ラック8を刻設し、上記外環1″側の摺動管
2に俵袋した弾機5に弾発されるように摺動管2にレバ
ー4を組み込み、レバー爪部9を上記ラック8に噛合う
ようにし、車輪駆動時の部分抵抗をこの一体の直線軸部
3″によって支承可能にしたことを特徴とするタイヤに
装着するスリップ止〆装置。
However, tire chain devices require special technical training to install, and require a lot of time and effort even for experienced workers, and if there is wear and tear while driving, it is only a partial breakage of the chain. In both cases, a drawback has been pointed out that in many cases, all one link becomes unusable, and this is a matter of concern to those skilled in the art. The present invention was invented for the purpose of eliminating such drawbacks of tire chains. (Structure of the Invention) A curved portion 3' that includes the J-shaped anti-slip fitting 3 and the tire 6.
and a straight shaft portion 3'', and the tire 6 is formed at the curved portion 3'.
, and the straight shaft part 3'' is connected to the arm 1 with both the inner and outer rings 1'.
The ring 1'. It is attached to a sliding pipe 2 with several thin tubes inserted radially from the center of the lr, and a ratchet gear type rack 8 is carved outward on the linear shaft portion 3'', and the sliding pipe on the outer ring 1'' side A lever 4 is built into the sliding tube 2 so that it can be fired by the ammunition 5 packed in bales at 2, and the lever claw 9 is made to mesh with the rack 8. An anti-slip device attached to a tire, characterized in that it can be supported by a shaft portion 3''.

(発明の実施例)本発明は第1図乃至第4図に示すよう
に、J字形滑り止〆金具3をタイヤ6を包摂する曲線部
3′と、直線軸部3″とから構成し、該曲線部3′でタ
イヤ6を包摂させ、直線軸部3″をタイヤ6と同心円な
る内外両環1′.1″を通数箇のリブ1′′′で連結し
たアームーに該環1′.1″の中心から放射状に通数箇
橘鼓した摺動管2に装着し、上記直線軸部3″には外向
にラチェットギャー型ラック8を刻設し、上記外環1″
側の摺敷管2に欧装した弾機5に弾発されるように糟勤
管2にレバー4を組み込み、レバー爪部9を上記ラック
8に噛合うようにし、車輪駆動時の部分抵抗をこの一本
の直線軸部3″によって支承可能にしたことを特徴とす
るタイヤに装着するスリップ止〆装置に係るものである
(Embodiment of the Invention) As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the present invention comprises a J-shaped anti-slip fitting 3 consisting of a curved portion 3' that encompasses the tire 6, and a straight shaft portion 3''. The curved portion 3' encompasses the tire 6, and the linear shaft portion 3'' is formed into both inner and outer rings 1' concentric with the tire 6. 1" is connected to an arm connected by several ribs 1'", and a sliding tube 2 extending radially from the center of the ring 1'.1" is attached to the arm. has a ratchet gear type rack 8 carved outward, and the outer ring 1''
A lever 4 is built into the firing pipe 2 so that it can be fired by the ammunition 5 mounted on the sliding pipe 2 on the side, and the lever claw part 9 is made to mesh with the rack 8, thereby providing partial resistance when driving the wheels. This relates to an anti-slip device for mounting on a tire, which is characterized in that it can be supported by this single straight shaft portion 3''.

本発明において、滑り止〆金具3は「内外両環軍′。1
″を放射状に等間隔数筒のリブ亀川で連結したアーム川
こ摺鉄した摺敷管2に装着するに当り〜悉くアーム外環
rの周囲から挿隊してある摺動管2に装着した目的は「
特定の滑り止〆金具3が隅々接地している濠合トその抵
抗がアーム1‘こ派及した時〜他の滑り止〆金具3がタ
イヤ6円周にからんで中央のアーム葛を保持するので、
特別な方法でアーム官を固定する必要がなくも これと
同時に滑り止〆金具3側にとっても同じことが考えられ
る。
In the present invention, the anti-slip fitting 3 is "both inner and outer rings".1
'' was connected radially with several ribs at equal intervals to the sliding pipe 2, which was made of iron. My goal is"
When the specific anti-slip metal fittings 3 are in contact with the ground at every corner, and the resistance is applied to the arm 1', the other anti-slip metal fittings 3 are entwined around the circumference of the tire 6 and hold the central arm kuru. So,
Even though there is no need to fix the arm guard in a special way, the same thing can be done for the non-slip fitting 3 at the same time.

結局タイヤ6が回転中特定の時期に接地している特定の
局部は軍師の重量に順応し環状周面を歪曲する。この部
分変形の場合アーム亀と摺動管2の間で伸縮運動が可能
となり、その為め車節えの振動を吸収緩衝する。又本発
明にあってはアーム亀、糟勤管2、滑り止〆金具3等の
機構がホイルTの片側で装着できるので「複雑な手間が
省略できると共に「摩滅の激しい滑り止〆金具3の部分
は何時でも簡単に着脱取替が出来るという著効をも奏し
得る。尚、第1図に示すように「タイヤ翁円周にからま
せた潜り止〆金具3はアーム亀に組み込んだ贋敷管2に
よって〜タイヤ6円周の配分を維持しも回転動力を阻害
するおそれもなくもこの摺動管2に装着した弾機5とそ
の弾機軸こ押圧されたレバー魚とによって滑り止〆金具
3の座り位置を自動的に安定する。
As a result, a specific part of the tire 6 that is in contact with the ground at a specific time during rotation adapts to the weight of the fighter and distorts the annular circumferential surface. In the case of this partial deformation, expansion and contraction movements are possible between the arm turtle and the sliding tube 2, thereby absorbing and buffering the vibrations caused by the torque adjustment. In addition, in the present invention, mechanisms such as the arm turtle, the tension pipe 2, and the anti-slip metal fitting 3 can be attached to one side of the foil T, so that complicated labor can be omitted and the anti-slip metal fitting 3, which is subject to severe wear, can be installed. This part also has the great effect of being easily removable and replaceable at any time.As shown in Figure 1, the anti-slip fitting 3 entwined around the circumference of the tire is a counterfeit fitting built into the arm turtle. The tube 2 maintains the distribution of the circumference of the tire 6, and there is no risk of impeding the rotational power.The bullet 5 attached to the sliding tube 2 and the lever fish that presses the bullet shaft provide a non-slip fitting. 3. Automatically stabilizes the sitting position.

この構造は第2図および第誉図に示すようにト摺動管2
にセットしたレバー蟹さま滑り止〆金具3の長い藤の方
側に装着したラチェット型ラック8により摺敷管2に差
し込み勝手には楽に出来るが〜一度談ラック蟹の歯列に
レバー爪部費が噛込むと、弾機転の張力により常に喰込
み勝手となりt従ってホイル7が高速回転に至った3と
きt遠心力等によって滑り止〆金具3が抜け勝手に至っ
たときでも絶対に抜脱しないように工夫したものである
。尚ト滑り止〆金具3の接地面に当る部分は凹凸のまだ
ら模様を入れ雪及び凍りに対して、滑り難多い構造にし
たもので「 この構造によって横滑りも防止できる。
This structure is as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 2.
The lever crab can be easily inserted into the sliding pipe 2 using the ratchet type rack 8 attached to the long ratchet side of the non-slip fitting 3. When the foil 7 is bitten, it always bites in due to the tension of the elastic movement.Therefore, even when the foil 7 reaches high speed rotation and the anti-slip fitting 3 becomes easy to pull out due to centrifugal force, etc., it will never come out. It was devised in such a way. The part of the anti-slip fitting 3 that touches the ground has a mottled uneven pattern to make it difficult to slip against snow and ice. ``This structure also prevents skidding.

更にタイヤ6円周において滑り止〆金具3の接地部分を
より多くするために第翼図に示す滑り止〆金具3の酢数
6等分を8等分あるし、はそれ以上の配数に増加するか
「第5図に示すように−本の轍部から接地部を二股状に
張り出した形状の滑り止〆金具3を使用するかも双方何
れかの方法により実施可能である。本発明が図面のよう
に実施されたとき「接地部分に当る滑り止〆金具3はも
車銅の重量によって生じるタイヤ6の局部変形に伴い、
変形分だけ軸部が摺動管2に菱込まれる結果となり、同
時に摺敷管21こセットしたレバー爪部9は、前記作用
で0変形分だけ新たな上記ラック別と喰込むことになる
Furthermore, in order to increase the contact area of the anti-slip fitting 3 on the circumference of the tire 6, the number of anti-slip fittings 3 shown in the wing diagram is divided into 6 equal parts and divided into 8 equal parts. As shown in FIG. When carried out as shown in the drawings, the anti-slip metal fittings 3 that contact the ground will also deform due to the local deformation of the tires 6 caused by the weight of the car copper.
As a result, the shaft portion is inserted into the sliding tube 2 by the amount of deformation, and at the same time, the lever claw portion 9, which is set on the sliding tube 21, is bitten into the new rack by the amount of deformation due to the above-mentioned action.

そして「接地面に至ってのタイヤ6の変形に伴いも摺動
管2に吸収された滑り止〆金具3は次に接地面より遊離
した時摺敷管2をアーム亀中0部に向け張りつめた磯機
5の張力が変形したタィタャ8の復元力に敗け同時にレ
バー爪部9で固定され一体となった滑り止〆金具3と摺
動管2とがアーム骨からずれ出る状態となる。(第3図
参照)この状態が則ち伸縮運動の始まりで〜タイヤ6が
変形した状態の時は弾機5が伸張し切り〜 タイヤ8が
正常の形状に復帰した時は〜弾機6が圧縮された状態と
なる。上記の通りこの伸縮度はタイヤ6の変形度により
異り特にタイヤ奪の空気圧の強弱によって相当影響する
ものである。
``Even as the tire 6 deforms as it reaches the ground contact surface, the anti-slip fitting 3 absorbed by the sliding pipe 2 will then tighten the sliding pipe 2 toward the center 0 part of the arm when it is released from the ground contact surface. The tension of the rockfish 5 is overcome by the restoring force of the deformed titan 8, and at the same time, the anti-slip fitting 3 and the sliding tube 2, which are fixed by the lever claw part 9 and are integrated, become displaced from the arm bone. (No. (See Figure 3) This state is the beginning of the expansion and contraction movement. When the tire 6 is in a deformed state, the bullet 5 is fully extended. When the tire 8 returns to its normal shape, the bullet 6 is compressed. As mentioned above, the degree of expansion and contraction differs depending on the degree of deformation of the tire 6, and is considerably influenced by the strength of the tire air pressure.

尚「 この伸縮運動は車を走行中絶えず繰返され、これ
により車体に対する振動を柔らげると共にタイヤSIこ
対しても密着性と柔軟性を確保するものである。最後に
本発明装置の着脱について説明すると下記の通りである
。先づアーム1をホイル7のベース中央に移しも滑り止
〆金具3をタイヤ6にからませながら「直線軸部3″を
各々の摺動管2に挿入する。このとき摺動管2にセット
したレバー爪部鞠が弾機5に押された状態で上記ラック
8部を噛込ますことで操作完了である。又逆に本装置を
タイヤ6から抜脱するときは「摺動管2にセットしたレ
バー4をタイヤ6の方向に押圧すればラック8部分に噛
込んだレバー爪部@がはずれ「滑り止〆金具3は容易に
取り6まずすことができる。
This expansion/contraction movement is constantly repeated while the car is running, thereby softening vibrations to the car body and ensuring adhesion and flexibility to the tire SI.Finally, regarding attachment and detachment of the device of the present invention. The explanation is as follows: First, move the arm 1 to the center of the base of the wheel 7, and insert the linear shaft portion 3'' into each sliding tube 2 while entangling the anti-slip fitting 3 around the tire 6. At this time, the lever claw part ball set in the sliding tube 2 is pushed by the bullet 5 and engages the rack 8 part, thereby completing the operation. Conversely, when removing this device from the tire 6, press the lever 4 set on the sliding tube 2 in the direction of the tire 6. The metal fittings 3 can be easily removed and removed.

このように本発明は、装着抜脱共にホイル7の片側で操
作できる点に従来の公知例に見られなかった箸効がある
図面の簡単な説明第亀図は本発明装置をタイヤに装着し
た状態を示す正面図、第2図は第1図A−A線断面図、
第3図は第1図B−B線断面図においてt上下垂直線上
に配設した本発明装置のみを示す図、第4図は使用過程
においてタイヤが重量により接地局部に変形を生じ、ア
ームと摺動管間が伸縮運動を起した状態を示す本発明装
置中直線軸部の一部側面拡大図、第5図は滑り止〆金具
をこ股状にした実施例を示す正面図を示す。
In this way, the present invention has a chopstick effect that has not been found in conventional known examples in that it can be operated on one side of the wheel 7 for both installation and removal. A front view showing the state, Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in Figure 1,
Fig. 3 shows only the device of the present invention disposed on the vertical vertical line t in the sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 shows that the tire is deformed in its contact area due to its weight during use, and the arm and FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged side view of the straight shaft portion of the device of the present invention, showing a state in which the sliding tubes have expanded and contracted, and FIG.

図中3は滑り止〆金具、3′は該金具3の曲線部、3″
は該金具の直線軸部、6はタイヤ、1はアーム、1′は
内環、1″は外環、1川はljブ、2は摺動管、4はし
バー、9はしバー爪部、8はラチェットギャー型ラック
、5は弾機、7はホイルを示す。
In the figure, 3 is a non-slip metal fitting, 3' is a curved part of the metal fitting 3, and 3''
is the linear shaft of the fitting, 6 is the tire, 1 is the arm, 1' is the inner ring, 1'' is the outer ring, 1 is the lj bar, 2 is the sliding tube, 4 is the ladder bar, 9 is the ladder bar claw 8 indicates a ratchet gear type rack, 5 indicates a bullet, and 7 indicates a foil.

第1図 努2図 繁3図 第4図 繁5図Figure 1 Tsutomu 2 figure Traditional 3 illustrations Figure 4 Traditional 5 illustrations

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 J字形滑り止メ金具3の接地部をタイヤ6を包摂す
る曲線部3′と直線軸部3″とから構成し、該曲線部3
′でタイヤ6を包摂させ、直線軸部3″をタイヤ6と同
心円なる内外両環1′・1″を適数箇のリブ1″′で連
結したアーム1に該環1′・1″の中心から放射状に適
数箇挿嵌した摺動管2に装着し、上記直線軸部3″には
外向にラチエツトギヤー型ラツク8を刻設し、上記外環
1″側の摺動管2に嵌装した弾機5に弾発されるように
摺動管2にレバー4を組み込み、該レバー爪部9を上記
ラツク8に噛合うようにし、車輪駆動時の部分抵抗をこ
の一体の直線軸部3″によって支承可能にしたことを特
徴とするタイヤに装着するスリツプ止メ装置。
1. The ground contact part of the J-shaped anti-slip fitting 3 is composed of a curved part 3' that encompasses the tire 6 and a straight shaft part 3'', and the curved part 3
' encompasses the tire 6, and the straight shaft portion 3'' is attached to an arm 1 which connects both the inner and outer rings 1' and 1'' concentrically with the tire 6 with an appropriate number of ribs 1''. It is attached to the sliding tube 2 that is inserted radially from the center at an appropriate number of places, and a ratchet gear type rack 8 is carved outwardly on the linear shaft portion 3'', and is inserted into the sliding tube 2 on the outer ring 1'' side. A lever 4 is built into the sliding tube 2 so that it can be fired by the loaded ammunition 5, and the lever pawl 9 is engaged with the rack 8, so that the partial resistance when driving the wheels is reduced by this integral linear shaft. A slip prevention device attached to a tire, characterized in that it can be supported by a 3".
JP12686072A 1972-12-18 1972-12-18 Anti-slip device attached to tires Expired JPS609926B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12686072A JPS609926B2 (en) 1972-12-18 1972-12-18 Anti-slip device attached to tires

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12686072A JPS609926B2 (en) 1972-12-18 1972-12-18 Anti-slip device attached to tires

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS49100704A JPS49100704A (en) 1974-09-24
JPS609926B2 true JPS609926B2 (en) 1985-03-14

Family

ID=14945619

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12686072A Expired JPS609926B2 (en) 1972-12-18 1972-12-18 Anti-slip device attached to tires

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS609926B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62194712U (en) * 1986-06-02 1987-12-11
JPS6369112U (en) * 1986-10-24 1988-05-10
JPH0860418A (en) * 1994-08-18 1996-03-05 Kiyoko Yamazaki Antisuntan sleeve

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6262503U (en) * 1985-10-10 1987-04-18
JPH02147302U (en) * 1989-05-18 1990-12-14

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62194712U (en) * 1986-06-02 1987-12-11
JPS6369112U (en) * 1986-10-24 1988-05-10
JPH0860418A (en) * 1994-08-18 1996-03-05 Kiyoko Yamazaki Antisuntan sleeve

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS49100704A (en) 1974-09-24

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