JPS6096822A - Incinerator capable of wet refuse incineration - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perform wet refuse incineration by utilizing the incineration in the same incinerator by a method wherein the wet refuse is introduced into a wet refuse burning chamber formed at the upper part of the incinerator, and the wet refuse is heated at the both upper and lower sides thereof. CONSTITUTION:Odds and ends introduced into a burning chamber 2 are burnt at a burning channel from a flame cylinder 4 to an upper wet refuse burning chamber 3 and a smokestack 12 under the normal burning condition. By introducing a wet refuse 13 to the extent that a fire grate 8 in the wet refuse burning chamber 3 is covered by the wet refuse 13, the wet refuse 13 is not burnt at the initial phase, but the wet refuse 13 is heated at the both upper and lower sides thereof, that is, heated at the lower part side by the burning through the fire grate 8, and heated at the upper surface by a flame through a flame cylinder 4, thus the inflamable condition is started, finally the wet refuse is burnt. Thereby, the wet refuse burning can be performed by utilizing the burning in the same incinerator.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION A. Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an incinerator that makes it possible to burn raw garbage (more specifically, it concerns the incinerator that makes it possible to burn kitchen waste). The present invention relates to a household or stationary combustion furnace that can also burn garbage.

b. Prior Art Conventionally, in this type of incinerator, hard-to-burn kitchen waste and easily flammable garbage were not put into the same furnace and burned, and food waste was incinerated in a separate furnace. , it was generally considered to increase combustibility, and combustion was aimed at easily combustible garbage.

C1 Purpose of the Invention The present invention is to put food waste, which was conventionally considered to be difficult to burn, into a food waste combustion chamber formed in the upper part of the furnace, and heat the top and bottom of it to burn it to make it combustible. The incineration of food waste using combustion in a furnace.
That is the purpose.

d1 Structure of the Invention The structure of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings as follows. The inside of the furnace body 1 is divided into a combustion chamber 2 having a large volume, and a garbage combustion chamber 3 above the combustion chamber 2 via a roasting plate 7. A fire grate 8 of arbitrary fire resistance is attached to approximately the center of the roasting plate 7. The combustion chamber 2J has an opening inside the garbage combustion chamber 3 above! , : Flame cylinder melting surface stand, flame opening 5 is formed around the core part 4. The roasting plate 7 is installed so that the grate 8 of the roasting plate 7 is located directly under the charging device 11 from outside the furnace body 1, which is installed to communicate with the cow waste incineration chamber 3. At the bottom of the combustion chamber 2, a well-known loss drum 6 is installed, and an ash outlet 9 leading to the lower side of the combustion chamber 6 and a general garbage input part 1 leading to the combustion γ2 are installed.
0 are provided at corresponding positions on the furnace body 1, and an appropriate chimney 12 is provided from the garbage combustion chamber 3.

00 Effect The garbage thrown into the combustion chamber 2 is combusted under normal conditions.
It burns through the combustion path leading to 2, but the garbage combustion chamber 3
When putting in garbage 13 to the extent that it covers the grate 8 in 3,
Initially, the garbage 13 does not burn, but the combustion at the bottom passes through the grate 8, and the flame from the melting surface 4 heats both the top and bottom of the garbage 13 from two sides, making it flammable. At the beginning of feeding, moisture in the garbage 13 drips from the grate 8, warping and promoting combustion within the combustion chamber 2.

10 Effects of the invention In general incinerators, it is possible to burn garbage such as kitchen waste that is difficult to burn, and its structure is simple, making it economical for household use as well as for large stationary devices. It has effects such as being configurable.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show the embodiment of the present invention applied to a household incinerator. Fig. 1 is an overall front view, Fig. 2 is a partially disclosed side view, and Fig. 3 is a view similar to Fig. 2. It is a top view taken across the X-Y line. [Explanation of symbols] 1... Furnace body 2... Combustion chamber 3... Garbage combustion chamber 4... Melting surface 5... Flame opening 6... Lost lure... Roasting plate 8...・Grate 9... Ash output section 10... 1st waste input section 11... 19 parts of raw garbage 12... Chimney 13... Raw garbage Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A garbage combustion chamber 3 is formed in the upper part of the combustion chamber 2 through a flame plate and a grate, and the upper opening of the melting surface 4 set up in the combustion chamber 2 is connected to the garbage. An incinerator capable of burning garbage, characterized by a mouth opening into a combustion chamber 3. 2. An incinerator in which the upper part of the melting surface 4 opens into the garbage combustion chamber 3 (1, 1 + incinerator capable of burning garbage as described in item 1). 3. Garbage combustion chamber; bottom surface inside 3 is an incinerator capable of burning food waste according to item 1, wherein nn1 is a grate for supporting food waste.