JPS6086378A - Method of removing molten metal slag - Google Patents
Method of removing molten metal slagInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6086378A JPS6086378A JP19291683A JP19291683A JPS6086378A JP S6086378 A JPS6086378 A JP S6086378A JP 19291683 A JP19291683 A JP 19291683A JP 19291683 A JP19291683 A JP 19291683A JP S6086378 A JPS6086378 A JP S6086378A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- slag
- suction
- water
- suction head
- cooling water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、#湯上のスラグをデクジョンヘッドで吸引除
去する浴湯スラグ除去方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a bath water slag removal method in which slag on top of a bath water is removed by suction using a decoction head.
従来、上記浴湯スラグ除去方法においては、浴湯スラグ
に近接させ几サクションヘッド吸入口からスラグを空気
と共に吸引させると共に、サクションヘッド内において
吸引スラグ流に対し冷却水を噴出してスラグを粒状に固
化させ、余剰冷却水によプスラグの管路内付着を防止し
ながら、それら同化スラグ、冷却水、空気、及び、水冷
却に伴ない発生した水蒸気を三相混合状態でセパレータ
Vc吸引輸送し、そのセパレータによυ固化スラグを水
と共にガスから分離回収してい九のであるが、スラグ吸
引作業の全工程は亘ってサクションヘッドにおい工冷却
水噴出を行なうkめに、スラグの過大吸引等に起因して
吸引輸送トクグルを生じた場合、冷却水供給を緊急自助
停止するものの、すでに噴出された余剰冷却水が吸入口
から高温#!湯内に落丁するff&険性が伐ってνす、
未だ安全面vcおいて数置の余地があった。Conventionally, in the bath water slag removal method described above, the slag is placed close to the bath water slag, and the slag is sucked together with air from the suction head suction port, and cooling water is jetted against the suction slag flow in the suction head to break the slag into particles. The assimilated slag, cooling water, air, and water vapor generated due to water cooling are sucked and transported to the separator Vc in a three-phase mixed state while solidifying and preventing the extra cooling water from adhering the slag inside the pipes. The separator separates and recovers the solidified slag from the gas along with water, but the entire process of slag suction work involves jetting out cooling water from the suction head, which can cause problems such as excessive suction of slag. If a suction transport problem occurs, the cooling water supply will be automatically stopped, but the excess cooling water that has already been spouted out will reach a high temperature from the suction port! The ff falls into the hot water & the steepness cuts down,
There was still some room for safety.
本発明の目的は、上述実情に鑑みて、合理的な改良方法
によシ、スラグの除去回収性t−^く維持しながら、ス
ラグ吸引作業時における冷却水のW!湯上落下に対する
安全性を大巾に向上すると共に、吸引スラグの管路回付
7fを億実に回避で色るようにする点にある。In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, it is an object of the present invention to improve the efficiency of cooling water during slag suction work by using a rational improvement method while maintaining good slag removal and recovery performance. The purpose is to greatly improve the safety against falling onto the hot water, and to make it possible to avoid the suction slag conduit route 7f.
本発明方法の特徴手段は、浴湯上のスフグ内にサクショ
ンヘッド吸引口を位置させ、前記サクションヘッド吸入
口からのスラグを、冷却水及び同化スラグをガスから分
離するセパレータ近に配置した水冷部に空気輸送あるい
は静圧輸送し、スラグ表面の下降により−y″クション
ヘッド吸入口から空気が吸引され始めた後、サクション
ヘッドから前記水冷部に冷却水を流して、伐鰯スラグ′
t−固化し″′C曲紀セパレータに吸引輸送させる点に
あり、その作用・効果は次の通りである。The characteristic means of the method of the present invention is that a suction head suction port is located in a pufferfish above the bath water, and the slag from the suction head suction port is disposed near a separator that separates cooling water and assimilated slag from gas. The sardine slag'
It solidifies and is sucked and transported to the ``C'' separator, and its functions and effects are as follows.
つまり、吸引スラグをサクションヘッドにおいて水?i
#園化させずに、液状のままで七パレータ側に輸送し、
そのセパレータ近くにおいてあるいは、セパレータ近で
液状スラグに対し冷却水を供給してスラグを粒状(固化
させるのであり、その仁とによって、スラグ吸引量を従
前と同等に維持でき、かつ、セパレータ倉従前と同様に
粒状固化し几スフグ、及び、冷却厳に対して機能させる
ことができて、スラグの除去回収性を従前と同等に高(
維持できることは言うまでも無く、スラグ吸引作業中に
おいて冷却水が不測il?:@湯に入るξとを、はぼ完
全に回避することができるに至った。In other words, is it water when the suction slag is placed in the suction head? i
#Transport it in liquid form to the seventh pallet without turning it into a garden,
Cooling water is supplied to the liquid slag near the separator or near the separator to solidify the slag into granules. Similarly, it can function against granular solidification and severe cooling, and the slag removal and recovery performance is as high as before (
Needless to say, it is possible to maintain cooling water unexpectedly during slag suction work. :@I have come to be able to completely avoid ξ taking a bath.
しかも、スラグ表面の下降によりサクションヘッド吸入
口から空気が吸引され始めよ後において、サクションヘ
ッドからスラブ水冷部に冷却水を流し、電路内の伐留ス
ラグを粒状に固化させて、セパレータに吸引輸送するこ
とによシ、上述スラグ吸引作業中における冷却水のm#
上疼下防止を損なうこと無く、伐留スラグの管路内への
同化付着を回避することができて、スラグの吸引輸送性
をも高く維持することができ、全体とじ工、潰湯スラグ
の除去能率を高く維持しながら、スラグ除去作業の安全
性を大巾に向上し得るに去った。Moreover, after air begins to be sucked from the suction head suction port due to the descent of the slag surface, cooling water is flowed from the suction head to the slab water cooling section, solidifying the logging slag in the electric circuit into particles, and suctioning and transporting the slag to the separator. In particular, m# of cooling water during the above-mentioned slag suction operation.
It is possible to avoid assimilation and adhesion of logging slag into the pipeline without compromising the prevention of edema, and it is possible to maintain high suction and transportability of slag, making it possible to prevent overall binding and collapsing slag. It has been possible to greatly improve the safety of slag removal work while maintaining high removal efficiency.
次に本発明の実施例を例示図に基づいて詳述する0
1s1図に示すように、吸気装置(1)に連通したサク
ションヘッド吸入口(ga)を、取鍋(8)やトビード
カー内の# # (L)上に浮かぶスラグ(g)内に位
i!させで、デクジョンヘッド吸入口(21)からスラ
グ(S)を吸引除去すると共に、吸引したスラグ(S)
を吸引管(4)を介してセパレータ+i)に吸引輸送す
る。Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on illustrative drawings.As shown in Fig. # # (L) Place i in the slag (g) floating above! At the same time, the slag (S) is suctioned and removed from the Dekujon head suction port (21), and the suctioned slag (S)
is suctioned and transported via the suction tube (4) to the separator +i).
そして、セパレータ(6)入口部に投け−fC冷却部t
el Kνいて、輸送スラグ(8)に対して冷却水(W
lを噴出させてスラグ(S)t−粒状に固化させると共
に、そのセパレータ151によりガス(G)と分離され
た固化スラグ(&)及び、水を水槽+71 K回収し、
かつ、その水槽())に装備したコンベア(8)によ如
沈#固化スラグ(8)を揚送回収するのである。Then, throw it into the inlet of the separator (6) -fC cooling section t
el Kν, cooling water (W
The solidified slag (&) separated from the gas (G) by the separator 151 and water are collected in a water tank +71 K,
Further, the slag #solidified slag (8) is lifted and recovered by a conveyor (8) equipped in the water tank (2012).
尚、図中(9)は、セパレータ(6)によp分離された
ガス(G)のうち前記水冷qに伴ない発生した水蒸気を
復水排出するコンデンtである。Note that (9) in the figure is a condenser t that discharges water vapor generated in the water cooling q out of the gas (G) separated by the separator (6) into condensate water.
サクションヘッド(2)によるスラグ吸引除去手臘くつ
−て更に詳述すると、第1図、及び、第2図(イ)、(
ロ)、(ハ)に示すように、まず、吸引作動状態のサク
ションヘッド(り内に、これに接続した空気供MI管四
から吸引風量と略同量の空気(A)t−供給しながら、
サクションヘッド(2)を鉛直向きに下降させて、デク
ジョンヘッド[入口(ga)の端Sが浴湯(L)とスラ
グ(S)との境界面に近接する状態ですクシ珂ンヘッド
収入口(2亀)を溶湯スラグ(S)内に位Itさせる。The slag suction removal method using the suction head (2) will be explained in more detail in Figures 1 and 2 (A), (
As shown in (b) and (c), first, while supplying approximately the same amount of air (A) as the suction air volume from the air supply MI pipe 4 connected to the suction head (in the suction operating state), ,
Lower the suction head (2) vertically and open the suction head [the state where the end S of the inlet (ga) is close to the interface between the bath water (L) and the slag (S). 2) into the molten metal slag (S).
そして、その後、空気供給管−に介装し九流量−節介
(vl)′ft自助制御装置(川によシ徐々に絞〕操7
作し供給空気量を減少させることによ如、tクシ爾ンヘ
ッド(2)、及び、吸引管(4)内の真空度を高め、f
m#にスラグ(s)の吸引を徐々に、かつ、円滑に開始
させると八に、吸引スラグ(S) を前記セパレータ(
Il側に向って静圧輸送させ、前述の如きスラグ固化回
収を行なうのである。Then, the air supply pipe is interposed with a self-help control device (gradually throttles the flow rate).
By reducing the amount of air supplied during operation, the degree of vacuum inside the comb head (2) and the suction tube (4) is increased, and the
When the suction of the slag (s) is gradually and smoothly started at m#, the suction slag (S) is transferred to the separator (8).
The slag is transported under static pressure toward the Il side, and the slag is solidified and recovered as described above.
スラグの吸引除去がほぼ完了に近づき、サクションヘッ
ド吸入口(gm)と鋳湯上の跣留スラグ(S)上面との
間に隙間か形成されるまでにスラグ表面が下降すると、
その隙間から外部空気(A)がスラグ(S)と共に吸引
されることに起因し九吸引光路の真空度低下を、吸引管
(4)の前噛に付設した真空度センサー−で検出させる
と共に、その検出結果に基づいて、サクションヘッド(
2)に接続し次冷却水供給管O樽の囲閉弁(Vw)を自
動制御装* (11)によりv8′Ii操作させ、それ
によシ供給される冷却水(W)t−サクションヘッド(
2)から前記冷却部(11)に同って吸引流動させるの
であシ、その流動冷却水(w)により、サクションヘッ
ド吸入口(ga邊為ら吸引されるスラグ(g)、及び、
前述静圧輸送行程で吸引管(4)内に伐つfc残留スラ
グ(S)を粒状固化させ、かつ、それら固化スラグ(S
)をセパシータlitに吸引輸送してスラグ除去回収作
業を完了するのである。When the suction removal of the slag is almost complete and the slag surface descends until a gap is formed between the suction head suction port (gm) and the upper surface of the slag slag (S) above the casting metal,
A decrease in the degree of vacuum in the nine suction optical path due to the external air (A) being sucked together with the slag (S) from the gap is detected by a vacuum degree sensor attached to the front end of the suction tube (4), and Based on the detection results, the suction head (
2) and then operate the enclosure valve (Vw) of the cooling water supply pipe O barrel by the automatic control system * (11), thereby controlling the cooling water (W) supplied by the t-suction head (
2) to the cooling section (11), the flowing cooling water (w) causes the slag (g) to be sucked from the suction head suction port (ga), and
In the above-mentioned static pressure transportation process, the cut fc residual slag (S) is solidified into particles in the suction pipe (4), and the solidified slag (S) is
) is suctioned and transported to the sepacita lit to complete the slag removal and recovery work.
つまシ、スラグの吸引除去作業行程の大部分において、
サクションヘッド(Sりに対する冷却水供給f:無くす
ことにより、冷却水が不測vcサクションヘッド吸入口
(21)から# # (L)上に落下する危険性を回避
し、安全性の向上を図ると共に、スラグ素面の下降によ
りサクションヘッド吸入口(21)から空気が吸引ちれ
始めた後においてのみサクションヘッド(2)からセパ
V−タfil側に向つて冷却水(W)を流子ことにより
、残留スラグ(S)の吸引管(4y内への同化付Ilt
防止して吸引’l(4+の輸送性を良好に維持するので
ある。In most of the suction removal process of pickles and slag,
By eliminating the cooling water supply f to the suction head (S), the risk of cooling water accidentally falling from the VC suction head inlet (21) onto # # (L) is avoided, and safety is improved. By flowing the cooling water (W) from the suction head (2) toward the separator V-fil side only after air starts to be sucked out from the suction head suction port (21) due to the descent of the slag bare surface, Suction tube for residual slag (S) (Ilt with assimilation into 4y)
This is to prevent suction'l (4+) and maintain good transportability.
尚、鋳湯スラグ(S)内にサクションヘッド吸入口(2
m)を位置させるに際して、サクションヘッド吸入口(
2a)を、これからの浴#(L)吸入が無い範囲におい
て浴湯(L)とスラグ(S)との境界面に精度良く近接
させることができるようVCした場合には、第2図に示
す静圧輸送状態でのスラグ吸引で浴湯スラグ(!3)
′t−はぼ完全rc@引除去できることから、作業最終
段階のサクションヘッド(2]への冷却水供給を、サク
ションヘッド(2)を浴湯(L)の上方から退避させた
後に行なっても良く、そのことにより、冷却水が不測に
間溝上に落下することを、全作業工程において確実に防
止できて、安全性t″更に一層向上することができる。In addition, there is a suction head inlet (2) in the casting slag (S).
m), when positioning the suction head inlet (
2a) is VCed so that it can be brought precisely close to the interface between the bath water (L) and the slag (S) within a range where bath # (L) will not be inhaled, as shown in Figure 2. Bath water slag (!3) due to slag suction during static pressure transport
't- can be almost completely removed by rc@, so even if the cooling water is supplied to the suction head (2) at the final stage of the work after the suction head (2) is evacuated from above the bath water (L). As a result, it is possible to reliably prevent the cooling water from accidentally falling onto the groove during the entire work process, and safety t'' can be further improved.
又、tクシ薦ンヘッド(2)への冷却水供給操作を、前
述の如く真空度検出に基づいて1劇的に行なわせるに代
えて、人為操作で行なっても良N。Furthermore, the cooling water supply operation to the comb head (2) may be performed manually instead of being performed dramatically based on the degree of vacuum detection as described above.
更に、吸引スラグ(S)のセパレータ(5)側への輸送
を、完全な静圧輸送で行なうに代え又、サクションへラ
ド(りへの供給空気量を適当量維持することにより、空
気輸送°を行っても良い。Furthermore, instead of transporting the suction slag (S) to the separator (5) side by complete static pressure transport, by maintaining an appropriate amount of air supplied to the suction rad, pneumatic transport ° You may do so.
図面は本発明に係る温湯スラグvA*方法の実施例を示
し、#I1図は、浴湯スラグ除去装置の概略系統図、第
8図(イ)、(ロ)、(ハ)は、夫々スラグ吸入手順を
示す図である。
(2)・・・・・・サクションヘッド、(ga)・・・
・・・サクションヘッド吸入口、(6)・・・・・・セ
パレータ、(劃・・・・・・水、冷部、(L)・・・・
・・*#、(S)・・・・・・スラグ、(W)・・・・
・・冷却水。
手続補正書
l 事件の表示
昭和58年 特 願 第 19159165;2、 発
明の名称
溶湯スラグ除去方法
3、補正をする者
事件との関係 特許 出願人
住所 大阪府大阪市浪速区政津東/丁目コ番y2号名称
(105)久保田鉄工株式会社
4代理人
昭和 年 月 日(発送日)
7、補正の内容
明細書中コ頁//行〜lj行の「冷却水供給を・・・・
旧・・余地があった。Jを訳文に訂正する。The drawings show an example of the hot water slag vA* method according to the present invention, Figure #I1 is a schematic system diagram of the bath water slag removal device, and Figures 8 (a), (b), and (c) are slag removal devices, respectively. It is a figure showing an inhalation procedure. (2)...Suction head, (ga)...
...Suction head inlet, (6) ...Separator, (Champion ...Water, cold part, (L) ...
...*#, (S)...Slag, (W)...
··Cooling water. Procedural amendment l Indication of the case 1981 Patent application No. 19159165; 2, Name of the invention Molten metal slag removal method 3, Person making the amendment Relationship to the case Patent Applicant address Masatsu Higashi/Chome Koban, Naniwa-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka Prefecture y2 name (105) Kubota Iron Works Co., Ltd. 4 Agent Showa Year Month Day (Delivery date) 7. Contents of the amendment In the detailed statement, page C // line ~ lj line ``Cooling water supply...''
Old... There was room. Correct J into the translation.
Claims (1)
口(g−)を位置させ、前記サクションヘッド吸入口(
20からのスラグ(S)を、冷却水及び固化スラグをガ
スから分離するセパレータ(6)側に配置した水冷部(
6)に空気輸送ある−は静圧輸送′し、スラグ表向の下
降によシナクションヘッド[入口(ga知1ら空気が吸
引され始め友後、サクションヘッド(2)から前記水冷
部(6)に冷却水(W)を流して、伐留スラグ(S)を
固化して前記セパレータ1r11に吸引輸送させる婚湯
スフグ除去方法。The suction head suction port (g-) is located in the slag (S) above the bath water (L), and the suction head suction port (
The slag (S) from No. 20 is transferred to a water cooling section (
There is air transport in 6) - static pressure transport', and as the slag surface descends, air begins to be sucked from the synapse head (gate 1) and then from the suction head (2) to the water cooling section (6). ) is a method for removing slag from hot springs, in which the cooling water (W) is flowed through the slag (W) to solidify the slag (S) and the slag (S) is sucked and transported to the separator 1r11.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19291683A JPS6086378A (en) | 1983-10-14 | 1983-10-14 | Method of removing molten metal slag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19291683A JPS6086378A (en) | 1983-10-14 | 1983-10-14 | Method of removing molten metal slag |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6086378A true JPS6086378A (en) | 1985-05-15 |
JPH046870B2 JPH046870B2 (en) | 1992-02-07 |
Family
ID=16299109
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP19291683A Granted JPS6086378A (en) | 1983-10-14 | 1983-10-14 | Method of removing molten metal slag |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6086378A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-10-14 JP JP19291683A patent/JPS6086378A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH046870B2 (en) | 1992-02-07 |
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