JPS6068850A - Caring apparatus - Google Patents
Caring apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6068850A JPS6068850A JP58177763A JP17776383A JPS6068850A JP S6068850 A JPS6068850 A JP S6068850A JP 58177763 A JP58177763 A JP 58177763A JP 17776383 A JP17776383 A JP 17776383A JP S6068850 A JPS6068850 A JP S6068850A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- support
- person
- bed
- lifting means
- arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、肢体不自由者や寝たきりの病人の71動を介
助するための介護装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a care device for assisting physically disabled persons and bedridden patients with their 71 movements.
従来、肢体不自由者や寝たきりの病人が日常生活に必要
な行動、たとえば洗面、す1便および入浴などをするに
あたっては、ベッドなどから肢体不自由者あるいは病人
を車椅子に移乗させ、中棒rで目的の場所まで移動した
後、必要であれば中棒子から降して必要な動作をさせた
後、1■J度手椅子でベッドまで移動して戻るようにし
ており、非常に不便である。しかも、たとえば入浴など
にあ人二っては、肢体不自由者や病人を人力あるいは吊
]げ装置などを用いて車椅子から浴槽に移す必゛波があ
り、大変な労力を必要とする。Traditionally, when physically disabled or bedridden patients perform activities necessary for daily life, such as washing, toileting, and bathing, the physically disabled or sick person is transferred from a bed to a wheelchair, and a wheelchair is used. After the patient has moved to the desired location, if necessary, the patient must be lowered from the center bar to perform the necessary movements, and then moved back to the bed using a hand chair, which is very inconvenient. . Moreover, when taking a bath, for example, it is necessary to move a physically disabled or sick person from a wheelchair to a bathtub using either manual effort or a lifting device, which requires a great deal of effort.
本発明は、そのような事情に艦みてなされたものであり
、肢体不自由者や病人などがたとえば洗面、排便および
入浴などの日常生活を営むのに必要な動作を極めて少な
い労力で介助し得るようにした介護装置を提供すること
を目的とする。The present invention was developed in view of these circumstances, and is capable of assisting physically disabled and sick people with the movements necessary for daily life, such as washing, defecating, and bathing, with extremely little effort. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nursing care device that achieves the following.
以下、図面により本発明の一実施例について説明すると
、先ず第1図において、介護装置1は、たとえば家屋の
寝室に設置され、その寝室で寝ている肢体不自由者や病
人などの日常生活に必要な動作を介助するために用いら
れる。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, in FIG. Used to assist with necessary movements.
介護装置1は、肢体不自由者などの坐臥位置たとえばベ
ッド2の近傍に立設される支柱3と、該支柱3の上部で
支柱3の軸線まわりに回転自在に支承される旋回アーム
4と、旋回アーム4の先端部に設けられる吊上げ手段5
と、該吊上げ手段5の前記旋回アームの旋回動作に伴う
到達可能域にユニット化されて配置される複数の日用器
具たとえば便器6、洗面器7および浴槽8とを含む。The nursing care device 1 includes a support 3 erected in the vicinity of a sitting position, for example, a bed 2, of a person with a physical disability, and a pivot arm 4 supported rotatably around the axis of the support 3 at the upper part of the support 3. , lifting means 5 provided at the tip of the swing arm 4
and a plurality of daily utensils, such as a toilet bowl 6, a wash basin 7, and a bathtub 8, which are arranged as a unit in an area that can be reached by the pivoting movement of the pivoting arm of the lifting means 5.
第2図および第3図を併せて参照して、寝室には便器6
、洗面器7および浴槽8を収容するボックス状のユニッ
ト本体9がベッド2に近接して設置され、便器6、洗面
器7および浴槽8はユニット本体9内に固定的に配設さ
れる。またユニット本体9のベッド2側に臨む側壁には
開閉自在に扉10が数句けられる。また、ユニット本体
9の内面には、肢体不自由者などの行動を容易とするた
めに、たとえば上下2段の手摺り11が前記扉10を設
けた側壁を除く残余の各側壁にそれぞれ数句けもれる。Referring to Figures 2 and 3 together, there is a toilet 6 in the bedroom.
A box-shaped unit main body 9 that accommodates a wash basin 7 and a bathtub 8 is installed close to the bed 2, and the toilet bowl 6, the wash basin 7, and the bathtub 8 are fixedly arranged within the unit main body 9. Furthermore, several doors 10 are provided on the side wall of the unit main body 9 facing the bed 2 side so as to be openable and closable. In addition, on the inner surface of the unit main body 9, in order to facilitate the movement of persons with physical disabilities, for example, two upper and lower handrails 11 are provided on each of the remaining side walls excluding the side wall on which the door 10 is provided. I can't sleep.
ユニット本体9に近接した外部でしかも扉10の近傍に
おいて、寝室の床12を貫通してコンクリート床面13
に支柱3が強固に立設される。この支柱3はユニット本
体9よりもわずかに低い程度の高さに設定され、その上
端部には、半径方向外方に延びる旋回アーム4の基部4
0力” +ll+受(図示せず)を介して回転自在に支
承される。この旋回アーム4の長さは、支柱3から扉1
0の中間f5ン霞までに設定されており、ユニット本体
9のベッド2側の側壁上部には旋回アーム4の出入りを
許容するための開口部14が設けられる。Externally close to the unit main body 9 and in the vicinity of the door 10, the concrete floor surface 13 is penetrated through the bedroom floor 12.
The pillar 3 is firmly erected. This column 3 is set at a height slightly lower than the unit body 9, and has a base 4 of a pivot arm 4 extending radially outward at its upper end.
It is rotatably supported via a support (not shown).
An opening 14 is provided in the upper part of the side wall of the unit body 9 on the side of the bed 2 to allow the swing arm 4 to enter and exit.
旋回アーム4の先端には、支柱3と平行な支軸15を介
して屈折アーム16が枢支され、この屈折アーム16に
は吊上げ手段5が設けられる。1゛β上げ手段5は、フ
ック17により屈折アーム16に係合されたホイストで
あり、操作スイッチ18の操作により、ワイヤ19に連
結されたフック20が昇降駆動される。このフック20
には、肢体不自由者などを吊下げるためのバンド21が
係合される。A bending arm 16 is pivotally supported at the tip of the swing arm 4 via a support shaft 15 parallel to the support column 3, and this bending arm 16 is provided with a lifting means 5. The 1゛β raising means 5 is a hoist that is engaged with the bending arm 16 by a hook 17, and when the operation switch 18 is operated, a hook 20 connected to a wire 19 is driven up and down. This hook 20
A band 21 for suspending a person with a physical disability or the like is engaged with.
次にこの実施例の作用について説明すると、ベッド2に
寝ている肢体不自由者をたとえば入浴させるにあたって
は、バンド21を肢体不自由者に装着するとともにフッ
ク20に係合し、操作スイッチ18を操作して吊上げ手
段5を駆動する。それによって、身体が宙づりになった
状態で吊」二げ手段5の駆動を停止し、ユニット本体9
の扉10を開いて、旋回アーム4を旋回さぜながら肢体
不自由者をユニット本体9内に訪導する。次いで、肢体
不自由者を浴槽8上に導くが、この際、屈折アーム16
が支軸15のまわりに回動自在であるので、移動位置の
微調整が可能である。浴槽8−)二の適切な位置に導く
ことができたら、操イ′1スイッチ18を操作して肢体
不自由者を静かに降トさせれば良し・。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained. For example, when taking a bath for a person with a physical disability sleeping on the bed 2, the band 21 is attached to the person with a physical disability, the band 21 is engaged with the hook 20, and the operation switch 18 is turned on. Operate to drive the lifting means 5. As a result, the lifting means 5 stops driving while the body is suspended in the air, and the unit main body 9
The door 10 of the door 10 is opened, and the physically disabled person is guided into the unit main body 9 while rotating the rotating arm 4. Next, the physically disabled person is guided onto the bathtub 8, and at this time, the bending arm 16 is
Since it is rotatable around the support shaft 15, the movement position can be finely adjusted. Once you have guided the person to the appropriate position in the bathtub 8-), all you have to do is operate the control switch 18 to gently lower the disabled person.
入浴後には、上述とは逆の操作をすることにより、肢体
不自由者をベッド2に戻すことができる。After taking a bath, the physically disabled person can be returned to the bed 2 by performing the opposite operation to that described above.
また洗面あるいは排便時にお(・ても同様の操f+を行
なえばよい。You can also perform the same maneuver f+ when washing or defecating.
以上は、他人の助けを借りなければ動イ/1できない人
のための動作について述べたが、上半身の自由な人は操
作スイッチ18を操作することにより、自刃で動作を行
なうことができる。この場合には、支柱3の途中に、そ
の支柱3のまわりを宙づり状態で移動するための案内部
材(図・示せず)を設ければよい。−1:た、支柱3は
、ベッド2の近傍に立設される必要はなく、便器6.洗
面器7および浴槽8の近傍に支柱3を立設しておけばよ
く、たとえば屯椅子でユニット本体90入口まで来た人
を、吊上げ手段5でユニット本体9内に導くような使い
方も可能である。この場合、複数の車椅子使用者が使用
できるように、たとえば病院の洗面所などに本件介護装
置を設置することもできる。The above description has been about the movements for people who cannot move without the help of others, but people who are free in their upper body can perform the movements with their own blade by operating the operation switch 18. In this case, a guide member (not shown) for moving around the support 3 in a suspended state may be provided in the middle of the support 3. -1: The pillar 3 does not need to be installed near the bed 2, and the toilet 6. It is sufficient to erect a support 3 near the washbasin 7 and the bathtub 8, and it is also possible to use the system in such a way that, for example, a person who has come to the entrance of the unit body 90 on a stool is guided into the unit body 9 by the lifting means 5. be. In this case, the nursing care device may be installed, for example, in a hospital washroom so that multiple wheelchair users can use it.
以上のように本発明装置は、ユニット化されて配置され
介d!を必要とする人の日′1:1生活に必要な複数の
日用器具と、それらの日用器具の近傍に立設される支柱
と、該支柱の上部で支柱の軸線まわりに回転自在に支承
される旋回アームと、該旋回アームの先端部に設けられ
る吊上げ手段とを含むので、介設を必要とする人を吊上
げて日用器具が配置されている場所まで運ぶことが極め
て容易に行なわれ、その介護作業の労力が低減される1
、As described above, the device of the present invention is arranged as a unit. Days for people who need ``1:1'' A plurality of daily appliances necessary for daily life, a pillar erected near the daily appliances, and a structure that can be freely rotated around the axis of the pillar at the top of the pillar. Since it includes a supported swivel arm and a lifting means provided at the tip of the swivel arm, it is extremely easy to lift a person who requires assistance and transport him or her to a place where household appliances are located. This reduces the labor involved in nursing care work1.
,
図面は本発明の一実施例を示すものであり、第1図は横
断面図、第2図は第1図のII−IT線断面図、第3図
は第1図のIJI −III線視同視図る。
1・・介設装置、3・・・支柱、4 旋回アーム、5・
・吊上げ手段、6,7.8・・Ellrl器具としての
便器、洗面器、浴槽The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II-IT in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line IJI-III in FIG. 1. See the same perspective. 1. Interposition device, 3. Support column, 4 Swivel arm, 5.
・Lifting means, 6, 7.8... Toilet bowls, wash basins, bathtubs as Ellrl appliances
Claims (1)
活に必要な複数の日用器具と、それらの日用器具の近傍
に立設される支柱と、該支柱の上部で支柱の軸線まわり
に回転自在に支承される旋回アームと、該旋回アームの
先端部に設けられる吊上げ手段とを含むことを特徴とす
る介護装置。A plurality of daily appliances that are arranged in two units and necessary for the daily life of the person who requires care, a support that is installed near the daily appliances, and a support that is placed around the axis of the support at the top of the support. 1. A nursing care device comprising: a swing arm rotatably supported by a swing arm; and a lifting means provided at a distal end of the swing arm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58177763A JPS6068850A (en) | 1983-09-26 | 1983-09-26 | Caring apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58177763A JPS6068850A (en) | 1983-09-26 | 1983-09-26 | Caring apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6068850A true JPS6068850A (en) | 1985-04-19 |
JPS6159736B2 JPS6159736B2 (en) | 1986-12-17 |
Family
ID=16036698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58177763A Granted JPS6068850A (en) | 1983-09-26 | 1983-09-26 | Caring apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6068850A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63100030U (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-06-29 | ||
JPH02215462A (en) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-08-28 | Aprica Kassai Inc | Bed device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55116633U (en) * | 1979-02-08 | 1980-08-18 |
-
1983
- 1983-09-26 JP JP58177763A patent/JPS6068850A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55116633U (en) * | 1979-02-08 | 1980-08-18 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63100030U (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-06-29 | ||
JPH02215462A (en) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-08-28 | Aprica Kassai Inc | Bed device |
JPH0426856B2 (en) * | 1989-02-17 | 1992-05-08 | Kenzo Kasai |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6159736B2 (en) | 1986-12-17 |
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