JPS6063698A - Security system using security robbot - Google Patents
Security system using security robbotInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6063698A JPS6063698A JP16937383A JP16937383A JPS6063698A JP S6063698 A JPS6063698 A JP S6063698A JP 16937383 A JP16937383 A JP 16937383A JP 16937383 A JP16937383 A JP 16937383A JP S6063698 A JPS6063698 A JP S6063698A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- security
- signal
- accident
- fire
- intruder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は侵入、火災等の異常を検知する機能と共に侵入
者通報対処機能及び火災通報対処機能を有し、侵入者の
排除、消火等の事故処理を自動的に行なう移動型の警備
ロボットを用いた警備システムに関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention has a function to detect abnormalities such as intrusion and fire, as well as an intruder report handling function and a fire report handling function, and automatically handles accidents such as removing intruders and extinguishing fires. This article relates to a security system using mobile security robots.
従来の装備システムは、第1図に示すものがあった。The conventional equipment system is shown in Figure 1.
図において、Aは警戒エリア、Bは集中監視センター、
Cは警備車、Dは警備事故、例えば火災発生を示し、上
記警戒エリアA内には火災、侵入等の異常を検出する警
備用センサ1が直列接続されており、該警備用センサ1
には検知された警備異常発生の瞥報信号を送出する信号
送出装置2が接続され、更にこの信号送出装置2には、
警戒エリアA外の遠隔地に設置された集中監視センター
Bに装備された警報受信盤4が信号伝送ライン3を介し
て接続されている。また、上記集中監視センターBには
監視要員5の配置と共に、事故処置要員8が移動する為
の警備車Cに配備された無線通信機7と送受信可能に構
成された無線通信機6が装備されている。In the figure, A is the warning area, B is the central monitoring center,
C indicates a security vehicle, D indicates a security accident, for example, a fire outbreak; security sensors 1 for detecting abnormalities such as fires and intrusions are connected in series within the security area A;
A signal transmitting device 2 is connected to the signal transmitting device 2 for transmitting a signal indicating the occurrence of a detected security abnormality, and this signal transmitting device 2 further includes:
An alarm receiving board 4 installed in a central monitoring center B installed in a remote location outside the warning area A is connected via a signal transmission line 3. In addition to the arrangement of monitoring personnel 5, the central monitoring center B is equipped with a wireless communication device 6 configured to be capable of transmitting and receiving data to and from a wireless communication device 7 installed in a security vehicle C used by accident treatment personnel 8. ing.
次に動作について説明する。いま、火災等の警備事故り
の発生が警備上ンサlのいずれかによつて検知されると
、その警報信号は信号送出装置2により信号伝達ライン
3を介して警報受信盤4に送出され、該警報受信盤4け
受信信号に応じて警報表示する。監視要員5は上記警報
受信盤4の表示に応じて無線通信機6により警備車Cに
装備された無線通信機7を介して待機中の事故処置要員
8に警戒エリアA内の警備事故りを処理するよう指示す
る。こtを受けて、事故処置要員8は警備車Cにより警
戒エリアAまで走行移動し、警戒エリアA内を巡回し、
上記警備事故D’に処置する。Next, the operation will be explained. Now, when the occurrence of a security accident such as a fire is detected by one of the security sensors 1, an alarm signal is sent by the signal sending device 2 to the alarm receiving board 4 via the signal transmission line 3. The alarm receiver displays an alarm according to the 4-digit received signal. In response to the display on the alarm receiving panel 4, the monitoring personnel 5 sends a message to the waiting accident handling personnel 8 about the security accident within the warning area A via the wireless communication device 6 and the wireless communication device 7 installed in the security vehicle C. Instruct to process. In response to this, the accident handling personnel 8 drove the security vehicle C to the warning area A, patrolled the warning area A, and
Deal with the security accident D' mentioned above.
なお、事故処置要員8が1人で受持つ警戒エリアAは被
数個所存在する。It should be noted that there are several warning areas A that are handled by one accident handling personnel 8.
従来の警備システムは上記の如くであって、警備事故り
を検出してから処置を行なうまでに事故処置要員8の居
る場所から警戒エリアAまでの距離や道路状況に応じた
移動時間を要し、この時間が長いと警備事故による被害
がますます拡大するなどの恐れがあシ、この時間を短縮
するには事故処置要員8と複数の警戒エリアAとの間の
距離を縮めなければならず、その為に事故処置要員8を
数多く配置しなければならない等の欠点があった。The conventional security system is as described above, and it takes travel time depending on the distance from the location of the accident handling personnel 8 to the warning area A and the road conditions from the time a security accident is detected to the time it takes measures. If this time is long, there is a risk that the damage caused by the security accident will further increase, so in order to shorten this time, it is necessary to shorten the distance between the accident handling personnel 8 and the multiple warning areas A. However, there were drawbacks such as the need to deploy a large number of accident handling personnel 8 for this purpose.
本発明は上記の如き従来のものの欠点を解消するために
なさ九たもので、事故検出により動作を開始する移動型
警備ロボットを配備し、警備事故の検出全正確に行なう
ことができるとともに対応処置を迅速に行なって事故の
拡大を防止することができ、かつ装備のための人員削減
を行なうことができる警備システムを提供することを目
的としている。The present invention has been made in order to eliminate the drawbacks of the conventional ones as described above, and is equipped with a mobile security robot that starts operating when an accident is detected, and is capable of accurately detecting security accidents and taking countermeasures. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a security system that can prevent the spread of accidents by quickly performing the above operations, and can reduce the number of personnel needed for equipment.
以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に従って説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第2図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック構成図であっ
て、警戒エリア内には警備用センサ1、信号送出装置2
の他に移動型警備ロボッ)10及び上記信号送出装置2
と接続された通信装置9を設置し、上記警備用センサ1
が侵入者或いは火災の発生などの警備事故りを検出して
その出力信号を信号送出装置2、通信装置9を介して移
動型警備ロボット10に伝えるととにより、移動型警備
ロボット10を動作させるように構成したものである。FIG. 2 is a block configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, in which a security sensor 1, a signal sending device 2,
In addition, a mobile security robot) 10 and the signal sending device 2 mentioned above
A communication device 9 connected to the above-mentioned security sensor 1 is installed.
detects a security incident such as an intruder or the occurrence of a fire, and transmits the output signal to the mobile security robot 10 via the signal sending device 2 and the communication device 9, thereby operating the mobile security robot 10. It is configured as follows.
第3図は本発明の一実施例において用いらiする上記移
動型%備ロボット10の全体構成図であって、図中、1
01は侵入者の存在を例えば超音波で検知する侵入者検
出部、102は火災の発生を例えば赤外線で検知する火
災検出部、103は中央制御部105から出力された制
御信号CCに応じて撮影機MCの駆動を制御し、現場の
撮影を自動的に行なわせるとともに侵入者威嚇装置11
0’i作動させる制御部、104は同じく上記中央制御
部105から出力された制御信号cFに応じて消火器F
Eを駆動し、消火作業を自動的に行なわせる消火器制御
部である。上記中央制御部105は、通信装置9から警
備事故の発生を知らせる駆動信号Wsを受信して起動信
号106a k中央制御部105に出力する起動装置1
06により起動され、環境認識部107に例えば超音波
Wvの発信とその反射波wRの受信による超音波測距手
段を用いて周囲環境の地理情報及び行動情報を受け取り
ながら中央制御部105ヲ介して本体を警備事故りの発
生現場から適当な位置範囲まで接近又は離遠させる例え
ば車輪駆動方式の移動部108を制御信号CMで駆動制
御するように構成されている。109は上記中央制御部
105から出力された制御信号SAI (侵入者警報信
号)又は5AF(火災警報信号)に応じて侵入者或いは
火災の警報wAを上記通信装置9へ送信する外部報知装
置である。FIG. 3 is an overall configuration diagram of the mobile robot 10 used in an embodiment of the present invention, in which 1
01 is an intruder detection unit that detects the presence of an intruder using, for example, ultrasonic waves, 102 is a fire detection unit that detects the occurrence of a fire using, for example, infrared rays, and 103 is a camera that takes pictures in response to a control signal CC output from the central control unit 105. Controls the drive of the machine MC to automatically take pictures of the scene and intruder threat device 11
A control unit 104 that operates the fire extinguisher F in response to a control signal cF output from the central control unit 105 also operates the fire extinguisher F.
This is a fire extinguisher control unit that drives E and automatically performs fire extinguishing work. The central control unit 105 receives a drive signal Ws from the communication device 9 that indicates the occurrence of a security accident, and outputs the activation signal 106a to the central control unit 105.
06, and the environment recognition unit 107 receives geographical information and behavioral information of the surrounding environment using an ultrasonic ranging means that transmits ultrasonic waves Wv and receives the reflected waves wR, for example, while receiving geographical information and behavior information of the surrounding environment via the central control unit 105. For example, a wheel-driven moving section 108, which moves the main body toward or away from the scene of a security accident to an appropriate position range, is configured to be driven and controlled by a control signal CM. 109 is an external notification device that transmits an intruder or fire alarm wA to the communication device 9 in response to the control signal SAI (intruder alarm signal) or 5AF (fire alarm signal) output from the central control unit 105. .
また、各構成部を作動させる電力は本装置の行動が制約
されずに自由に行なわれるために内蔵されたパッチIJ
−B Aによって供給され、かつ該行動パターンは人
間の操作を要するリモートコントロール等ではなく、こ
の装置専用に予め用意された地理情報、及び周囲の状況
変化に応じて作成される行動情報に基づき形成され完全
自動化による行動が行なわれるようになっている。In addition, the power to operate each component is provided with a built-in patch IJ so that the operation of this device can be performed freely without restrictions.
-B Supplied by A, and the behavior pattern is formed based on geographic information prepared in advance exclusively for this device and behavior information created in response to changes in the surrounding situation, rather than by remote control that requires human operation. As a result, actions are now fully automated.
以上の構成に基づき、本発明の一実施例の動作について
説明する。Based on the above configuration, the operation of one embodiment of the present invention will be described.
警備用センサ1は常時、警戒エリアA内を警戒しており
、移動型警備ロボット10は予め決められた場所で待機
している。いま、警戒エリアA内で警備事故りが発生す
ると、これを警備七ンサ1が検出してその検出信号が信
号送出装置2に送られ、該信号送出装置2は、通信装置
9を介して移動型警備ロボット10に警備事故りの発生
を示す起動信号Wsを送信する。移動型警備ロボット1
゜は上記信号送出装置2から起動信号Wsを受けると、
起動装置106は起動信号106aを中央制御部105
に送出し、これにより上記中央制御部105に起動指令
がかかり超音波WVの発信とその反射波wRの受信によ
る超音波測距手段を用りて環境認識部107から周囲環
境の地理情報及び自分の現在位置の認識データや行動方
向等の行動情報を受け取りながら移動部108を駆動制
御する。すなわち、予め決められた行動パターンに基づ
き、例えば警戒エリアA内を所定の巡回経路に従って移
動し、異常発生現場の目標地点をサーチして本体を核目
標地点から適当な位置範囲にまで接近又は離遠させる。The security sensor 1 is always on guard within the security area A, and the mobile security robot 10 is on standby at a predetermined location. Now, when a security accident occurs in the security area A, the security sensor 1 detects it and sends the detection signal to the signal sending device 2, which then moves via the communication device 9. A start signal Ws indicating the occurrence of a security accident is transmitted to the type security robot 10. Mobile security robot 1
When ゜ receives the activation signal Ws from the signal sending device 2,
The starting device 106 sends the starting signal 106a to the central control unit 105.
This sends an activation command to the central control unit 105, which transmits the ultrasonic wave WV and receives the reflected wave wR, thereby transmitting geographic information about the surrounding environment and the user from the environment recognition unit 107 using ultrasonic ranging means. The moving unit 108 is driven and controlled while receiving behavioral information such as recognition data of the current position and behavioral direction. That is, based on a predetermined action pattern, for example, the main body moves within the warning area A along a predetermined patrol route, searches for the target point at the site of the abnormality, and approaches or moves away from the nuclear target point to an appropriate position range. make it far away
このようなサーチ行動中に、本警備ロボット10に内蔵
された検出手段、例えば侵入者検出部101の超音波に
よp「侵入者有り」という警備事故りが検出されると、
侵入者検知信号101aが上記中央制御部105に送出
され、該中央制御部105は侵入者警報信号SAIを外
部報知装置109に送出して該外部報知装置109よシ
警報wAを上記通信装置9へ送信すると共に、制御信号
CMにより上記侵入者検出部101、環境認識部107
に加えて移動部108を駆動制御しながら侵入者の存在
を繰り返し確認の上、侵入者の所在地点よシ適当な位置
範囲まで接近し、制御信号CCにより撮影機制御部10
3ヲ起動させて撮影機MCを駆動して侵入者の撮影を行
なわせるとともに侵入者威嚇装置110を作動させる。During such a search action, if a security incident such as "Intruder present" is detected by the detection means built into the security robot 10, for example, the ultrasonic waves of the intruder detection unit 101,
An intruder detection signal 101a is sent to the central control unit 105, and the central control unit 105 sends an intruder alarm signal SAI to the external notification device 109, and the external notification device 109 sends an alarm wA to the communication device 9. At the same time, the intruder detection section 101 and the environment recognition section 107 are transmitted by the control signal CM.
In addition, while driving and controlling the moving unit 108, the presence of the intruder is repeatedly confirmed, the intruder approaches to an appropriate position range from the intruder's location, and the camera control unit 10 is activated by the control signal CC.
3 is activated to drive the camera MC to take a picture of the intruder, and to activate the intruder threat device 110.
同様に火災の発生を赤外線を用いた火災検出部102で
検知した場合には、火災の発生を繰り返し確認の上、火
災の発生場所より適当な位置範囲まで接近し、制御信号
CFにより消火器制御部104ヲ起動させて消火器FE
’を駆動して迅速に消火作業を行なう。前述のように外
部検知装置109から通信装置9に送られた警報WAは
信号送出装置2全介して集中監視センターBに送られ、
警備車Cの事故処置要員8に知らされる。Similarly, when the fire detection unit 102 using infrared rays detects the occurrence of a fire, after repeatedly confirming the occurrence of a fire, the user approaches the location of the fire to an appropriate position and controls the fire extinguisher using the control signal CF. Activate part 104 and fire extinguisher FE
' to quickly extinguish the fire. As mentioned above, the alarm WA sent from the external detection device 109 to the communication device 9 is sent to the central monitoring center B through all the signal sending devices 2,
Accident handling personnel 8 of security vehicle C are notified.
このように本発明の一実施例によれば、警備用センサ1
を有する警備システムが即時対処手段全装備する移動型
警備ロボット10を配置した構成により、直列接続され
た複数個のうち少なくとも1個の上記警備用センサで検
知された警備事故の発生を、通常は所定箇所に待機して
いる警備ロボットに移動サーチさせることで、その所在
を正確に突きとめることができ、更に外部の警備センタ
ーに通報させると共に、ロボット内蔵の即時対処手段で
警備事故を迅速かつ適切に処置することが出来るという
犬なる実用的効果を奏する。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the security sensor 1
The security system has a configuration in which mobile security robots 10 equipped with all immediate response measures are arranged, and the security system normally detects the occurrence of a security accident detected by at least one of the security sensors connected in series. By having a security robot waiting at a predetermined location perform a mobile search, it is possible to accurately locate the location of the object, and in addition to notifying an external security center, the robot's built-in immediate response means can quickly and appropriately resolve security incidents. This has the practical effect of being able to treat dogs.
以上のように本発明においては、侵入者の侵入や火災等
の警備事故全警備センサにより検知して警備ロボットを
起動させ、この警備ロボットにより警備事故に対する検
知確認、対応処置および外部への報知を行なうようにし
ており、警備事故に対する正確な検出および迅速な対応
処置を行なうことができ、事故の拡大を防止することが
できるとともに、事故処置要員や警備車の削減を行なう
ことができる。As described above, in the present invention, all security sensors detect security accidents such as intrusion by intruders and fires, and activate the security robot, and the security robot can detect and confirm the security accidents, take countermeasures, and notify the outside. This makes it possible to accurately detect and quickly respond to security accidents, prevent the spread of accidents, and reduce the number of accident handling personnel and security vehicles.
第1図は従来の警備システムの構成図、第2図は本発明
に関する警備システムの構成図、第3図は本発明に関す
る警備ロボットの構成図である。
1・・・警備センサ、2・・・信号送出装置、9・・・
通信装置、10・・・警備ロボツ)、101・・・侵入
者検出部、102・・・火災検出部、103・・・制御
部、104・・・消火器制御部、105・・・中央制御
部、106・・・起動装置、107・・・環境認識部、
108・・・移動部、109・・・外部報知装置、11
0・・・侵入者威嚇装置、A・・警戒エリア、B・・・
集中監視センサ、C・・・警備車、FE・・・消火器、
MC・・・撮影器。
第1図
第2図
第3図
+08
第1頁の続きFIG. 1 is a block diagram of a conventional security system, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a security system according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a security robot according to the present invention. 1... Security sensor, 2... Signal sending device, 9...
communication device, 10... security robot), 101... intruder detection section, 102... fire detection section, 103... control section, 104... fire extinguisher control section, 105... central control Part, 106... Starting device, 107... Environment recognition part,
108... Moving unit, 109... External notification device, 11
0... Intruder threat device, A... Security area, B...
Central monitoring sensor, C...security vehicle, FE...fire extinguisher,
MC...Photographer. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 +08 Continuation of page 1
Claims (1)
の侵入や火災等の警備事故を検知する訃備用センサと、
警戒エリア内に配置され、警備用センサの検知信号を信
号中継手段を介して加えられて起動し周囲環境を認識し
ながら移動するとともに、前記警備事故を検知確認する
検知確認手段、検知確認手段の出力に応じて警備事故に
対する対応処置を行なう処置手段および検知確認手段の
出力に応じて前記信号中継手段を介して警備事故を外部
に知らせる外部報知手段を有する警備ロボットを備えた
ことを特徴とする警備ロボットを用いた警備システム。A safety sensor installed within the security area to detect security incidents such as intruders and fires within the security area;
A detection confirmation means which is placed in a security area, is activated by receiving a detection signal from a security sensor via a signal relay means, and moves while recognizing the surrounding environment, and also detects and confirms the security accident. The present invention is characterized in that it is equipped with a security robot having a treatment means for taking countermeasures against a security accident according to the output thereof, and an external notification means for notifying the outside of a security accident via the signal relay means according to the output of the detection confirmation means. A security system using security robots.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16937383A JPS6063698A (en) | 1983-09-16 | 1983-09-16 | Security system using security robbot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16937383A JPS6063698A (en) | 1983-09-16 | 1983-09-16 | Security system using security robbot |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6063698A true JPS6063698A (en) | 1985-04-12 |
JPH0148600B2 JPH0148600B2 (en) | 1989-10-19 |
Family
ID=15885386
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16937383A Granted JPS6063698A (en) | 1983-09-16 | 1983-09-16 | Security system using security robbot |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6063698A (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4701893A (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1987-10-20 | Denning Mobile Robotics, Inc. | Ultrasonic ranging system |
US4710020A (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1987-12-01 | Denning Mobil Robotics, Inc. | Beacon proximity detection system for a vehicle |
WO2003015048A1 (en) * | 2001-08-07 | 2003-02-20 | Omron Corporation | Information collection apparatus, information collection method, information collection program, recording medium containing information collection program, and information collection system |
WO2004032086A1 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2004-04-15 | Fujitsu Limited | Robot system and autonomously traveling robot |
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JP2014021636A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-02-03 | Hochiki Corp | Alarm cooperation system |
JP2014085747A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-05-12 | Hochiki Corp | Disaster prevention alarm system |
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-
1983
- 1983-09-16 JP JP16937383A patent/JPS6063698A/en active Granted
Cited By (17)
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US4710020A (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1987-12-01 | Denning Mobil Robotics, Inc. | Beacon proximity detection system for a vehicle |
US4701893A (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1987-10-20 | Denning Mobile Robotics, Inc. | Ultrasonic ranging system |
US7289881B2 (en) | 2001-08-07 | 2007-10-30 | Omron Corporation | Information collection apparatus, information collection method, information collection program, recording medium containing information collection program, and information collection system |
WO2003015048A1 (en) * | 2001-08-07 | 2003-02-20 | Omron Corporation | Information collection apparatus, information collection method, information collection program, recording medium containing information collection program, and information collection system |
CN100341033C (en) * | 2001-08-07 | 2007-10-03 | 欧姆龙株式会社 | Information collection apparatus, informaton collection method, information collection program, recording medium containing information collection program, and information collection system |
WO2004032086A1 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2004-04-15 | Fujitsu Limited | Robot system and autonomously traveling robot |
US7218993B2 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2007-05-15 | Fujitsu Limited | Robot system and autonomous mobile robot |
US7750803B2 (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2010-07-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Security system and moving robot |
JP2004185080A (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-07-02 | Toshiba Corp | Security system and mobile robot |
JP2013257734A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-12-26 | Hochiki Corp | Alarm system |
JP2013257735A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-12-26 | Hochiki Corp | Alarm system |
JP2014006689A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-16 | Hochiki Corp | Alarm system |
JP2014021636A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-02-03 | Hochiki Corp | Alarm cooperation system |
JP2014085747A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-05-12 | Hochiki Corp | Disaster prevention alarm system |
JP2014085975A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-12 | Hochiki Corp | Disaster prevention alarm system |
JP2014142742A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-08-07 | Hochiki Corp | Alarm System |
JP2014153972A (en) * | 2013-02-12 | 2014-08-25 | Hochiki Corp | Warning system |
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