JPS6037228Y2 - panel packing equipment - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] [Technical field] The present invention relates to a panel packaging device for transporting a plurality of panels in a bundle when transporting the panels constituting a large prefabricated house to a construction site. .

[Background technology]

Panels for prefabricated houses are given an exterior finish at the factory, and door frames and window frames are also attached, so it is necessary to transport the panels to the construction site without damaging the panel surfaces.

For this purpose, multiple panels are placed upright between a pair of jigs and arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and the side edges of each panel are fixed to the jigs with bolts, etc., and this packaging condition is The transportation is carried out by

Here, when arranging multiple panels between both jigs, until the side end surface of each panel is fixed to the jig,
It is necessary to prevent the panels from falling over, but conventionally, each panel is hung from above between two jigs, and in order to prevent the panels from falling over, each panel is placed between the two jigs. Because the jig and panel were connected,
It was very time consuming.

To this end, it has been considered to line up the panels that are sent upright from the panel production line in parallel and then fix them to a jig. Until the panels are fixed, it is necessary to place a means to prevent the panels from falling between each panel, and after the panels have been fixed to the jig, it is necessary to Panel toppling prevention means shall not be in the way.

[Purpose of invention]

The present invention was developed in consideration of these points, and its purpose is to provide a panel that can be easily packed and that can accommodate panels of different heights. To provide packaging equipment.

[Disclosure of invention]

Therefore, the present invention provides a packaging area where panels are conveyed vertically and parallel to each other from the production line, and is located between the tops of these multiple panels and on the outside of the tops of the panels on both sides. At the same time, a panel fall prevention body is provided with an arm equipped with a roller that contacts the upper side of the panel so as to be able to move up and down, and the top dead center of the vertical movement of this panel fall prevention body is set to prevent the panel from falling. The main point is that the arm and roller of the body are located above the top end surface of the panel, and before connecting each panel to the jig, a panel fall prevention body is used to prevent the panel from falling, and each panel is attached to the jig. After they are connected, by moving the panel fall prevention body upward, the panel group, which is a packaged object fixed to a jig, can be taken out without the panel fall prevention body getting in the way. have.

The present invention will be explained in detail below based on the illustrated embodiments.
The panel packing apparatus A shown in the figure has a roller conveyor 7 at the bottom.
It consists of a frame 6 made of steel on which is installed, a panel fall prevention body 3 disposed on the upper part of the frame 6, and a drive means X for vertically moving the panel fall prevention body 3. The panel fall prevention body 3 includes a main body 8 connected to a drive means X, and a plurality of arms 4 vertically provided from the main body 8.
and a roller 5 attached to the tip of each arm 4.

The driving means X here includes a pair of bell cranks 13, 13, each of which has one end connected to the main body 8 via a link 12 and the other end connected to each other by a link 11; Hydraulic/pneumatic cylinder 14 with the tip of piston rod 15 connected to the other end
It is installed on the upper frame 6a of the frame 6.

When the hydraulic/pneumatic cylinder 14 is activated, the panel fall prevention body 3 moves up and down while maintaining its horizontal state.

Thus, a plurality of panels 2 are attached to a third plate using a pair of jigs 9.
For packaging in the form shown in the figure, a plurality of panels 2 are sent from the production line 1 into the packaging apparatus A in an upright state.

At this time, the panel fall prevention body 3 is in a lowered state, and the panel 2 is fed between the rollers 5, and the panel 2 is prevented from falling by the rollers 5 that roll into contact with the upper side surface of the panel 2. In this state, the roller conveyor 7 travels and enters the packaging device A.

The rollers 5 contact both sides of the upper part of each panel 2, so that the panels 2 are arranged in parallel at intervals.
A pair of jigs 9 are positioned at both ends of these panels 2 while the panels 2 are prevented from falling down, and the lower ends of each panel 2 are placed on a mounting table 20 provided at the bottom of each jigs 9. By fixing the side end face of each line 2 and the jig 9 with ports 10, a plurality of panels 2 are packed.

When the packing is completed in this way, the two groups of panels packed together by the pair of jigs 9 are transferred from the production line 1 to the packing machine A, as shown by imaginary lines in the plan view of FIG.
The panel is sent out in a direction perpendicular to the reverse direction in which it was sent to, but at this time, the panel fall prevention body 3 is pulled up by the driving means Since it is positioned above, the presence of the panel fall prevention body 3 does not interfere with the feeding of the second group of panels.

The packaging apparatus A shown in FIG. 2 has a different drive means X compared to the one shown in the above embodiment.

The drive means X here has a wire winding machine 17 at the upper end.
A steel pole 16 to which is attached is erected from the upper frame 6a, and a pivot mount 18 extending from one end of the main body 8 of the panel fall prevention body 3 is pivoted to the base of the steel pole 16 and hoisted by a wire hoist 17. By connecting the wire 19 that is attached to the other end of the main body 8, the panel fall prevention body 3 can be raised toward the iron pillar 16 side.

Further, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the hanging length of each arm 4 of the panel fall prevention body 3 is made to correspond to the height of the panels 2 to be packed, so that multiple panels of different heights can be packed. 2. This is to prevent the fall of the container.

In this case, the stroke of the vertical movement of the panel fall prevention body 3 is set to match the arm 4 with the longest drooping length and to be longer than the drooping length, and at the top dead center of the vertical movement, the arm 4 and the roller 5 are the longest. It is positioned above the upper end of the tall panel 2.

[Effect of idea]

As described above, in this invention, a panel fall prevention body is provided whose arm is equipped with a roller that contacts the upper side of the panel, and this panel fall prevention body is movable up and down, until it is fixed to a jig. In addition to preventing each panel from falling over, the rollers can be used to guide the panels coming from the production line to a predetermined position. Although they are in contact with each other, the upward movement of the panel fall prevention body prevents the panel fall prevention body from getting in the way when sending out packed panels, and furthermore, by setting the arm length and vertical movement stroke, It is also possible to pack the product into one of multiple panels of different heights.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figures 1 a, b, and c are front, plan, and side views of an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view of another embodiment, and Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a group of packed panels; FIG. 4 is a side view of still another embodiment, and FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the flow of panels, in which 1 is a production line, 2 is a panel, 3 is a panel fall prevention body, 4 is an arm, and 5 is a plan view showing the flow of panels. Showing rollers.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] In the packaging area where panels are transported vertically and parallel to each other from the production line, there is a container located between the tops of these multiple panels, on the outside of the tops of the panels on both sides, and on the top side of the panels. A panel fall prevention body equipped with an arm equipped with a rolling roller is arranged to be able to move vertically, and the top dead center of the vertical movement of the panel fall prevention body is determined by the arm and roller of the panel fall prevention body. A panel packaging device located above the top end surface of the panel.