JPS6033505B2 - アイ・トラッカ - Google Patents

アイ・トラッカ

Info

Publication number
JPS6033505B2
JPS6033505B2 JP48137621A JP13762173A JPS6033505B2 JP S6033505 B2 JPS6033505 B2 JP S6033505B2 JP 48137621 A JP48137621 A JP 48137621A JP 13762173 A JP13762173 A JP 13762173A JP S6033505 B2 JPS6033505 B2 JP S6033505B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
eye
rotation
image
eyeball
purkinje effect
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP48137621A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS4989397A (Direct
Inventor
デイビツト クレイン ヒユ−イツト
ノ−マン コ−ンスイ−ト トム
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SRI International Inc
Original Assignee
Stanford Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stanford Research Institute filed Critical Stanford Research Institute
Publication of JPS4989397A publication Critical patent/JPS4989397A/ja
Publication of JPS6033505B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6033505B2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G3/00—Aiming or laying means
    • F41G3/22—Aiming or laying means for vehicle-borne armament, e.g. on aircraft
    • F41G3/225—Helmet sighting systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/10—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions
    • A61B3/113—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions for determining or recording eye movement

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Automatic Focus Adjustment (AREA)
JP48137621A 1972-12-11 1973-12-10 アイ・トラッカ Expired JPS6033505B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US314265 1972-12-11
US00314265A US3804496A (en) 1972-12-11 1972-12-11 Two dimensional eye tracker and method for tracking an eye

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS4989397A JPS4989397A (Direct) 1974-08-27
JPS6033505B2 true JPS6033505B2 (ja) 1985-08-03

Family

ID=23219262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP48137621A Expired JPS6033505B2 (ja) 1972-12-11 1973-12-10 アイ・トラッカ

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3804496A (Direct)
JP (1) JPS6033505B2 (Direct)
DE (1) DE2359360A1 (Direct)
FR (1) FR2209919B1 (Direct)
GB (1) GB1412707A (Direct)

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US4003642A (en) * 1975-04-22 1977-01-18 Bio-Systems Research Inc. Optically integrating oculometer
US4081623A (en) * 1976-11-15 1978-03-28 Bio-Systems Research, Inc. Sight operated telephone and machine controller
DE2725819C2 (de) * 1977-06-08 1985-04-18 Bodenseewerk Geraetetechnik Gmbh, 7770 Ueberlingen Vorrichtung zum Einweisen oder Nachführen richtbarer Geräte
US4287410A (en) * 1979-02-28 1981-09-01 Sri International Double Purkinje eye tracker
US4373787A (en) * 1979-02-28 1983-02-15 Crane Hewitt D Accurate three dimensional eye tracker
US4443075A (en) * 1981-06-26 1984-04-17 Sri International Stabilized visual system
FR2582414B1 (fr) * 1985-05-21 1987-07-17 Thomson Csf Systeme de visualisation d'une image synthetique sous un champ eleve et superposable a un paysage
US4729652A (en) * 1985-11-04 1988-03-08 Eye Research Institute Of Retina Foundation Apparatus and method for determining angular orientation of eye
DE3803305C3 (de) * 1987-02-04 1998-12-10 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Vorrichtung zum Erfassen der Scharfeinstellung eines Kameraobjektivs
IL81928A (en) * 1987-03-18 1992-08-18 A T Systems Applic Of Advanced Apparatus for monitoring the eyes of an operator
US5327191A (en) * 1987-06-11 1994-07-05 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Eye direction detecting apparatus
US5583606A (en) * 1987-06-11 1996-12-10 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Eye direction detecting apparatus
DE3841575C2 (de) * 1987-12-17 1994-11-03 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Kamera mit einem Suchersystem mit einer Einrichtung zum Feststellen der Blickrichtung des Benutzers
US5557364A (en) * 1987-12-17 1996-09-17 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Eye direction detecting apparatus
US4863259A (en) * 1988-03-09 1989-09-05 Schneider Michael B Rapid eye movement sleep state detector
US6702809B1 (en) 1989-02-06 2004-03-09 Visx, Inc. System for detecting, measuring and compensating for lateral movements of a target
US5865832A (en) * 1992-02-27 1999-02-02 Visx, Incorporated System for detecting, measuring and compensating for lateral movements of a target
US4974010A (en) * 1989-06-09 1990-11-27 Lc Technologies, Inc. Focus control system
US5231674A (en) * 1989-06-09 1993-07-27 Lc Technologies, Inc. Eye tracking method and apparatus
US5090797A (en) * 1989-06-09 1992-02-25 Lc Technologies Inc. Method and apparatus for mirror control
US5767821A (en) * 1989-11-07 1998-06-16 Paalsgaard; Goete Communication device
JP2787488B2 (ja) * 1989-11-28 1998-08-20 旭光学工業株式会社 視線検出装置
US5260734A (en) * 1989-11-30 1993-11-09 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Determining a direction in which an eye gazes
JP2787491B2 (ja) * 1989-12-07 1998-08-20 旭光学工業株式会社 視線検出装置
US5485403A (en) * 1989-12-07 1996-01-16 Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Method and apparatus for processing signals from photoconductive sensor
US5182443A (en) * 1990-09-29 1993-01-26 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Optical apparatus having visual axis detector and determining whether eyeglasses are worn
JPH05154106A (ja) * 1991-11-29 1993-06-22 Asahi Optical Co Ltd 視線検出装置
GB2263175B (en) * 1992-01-13 1995-02-15 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Eye direction detecting apparatus of camera view finder
US5270748A (en) * 1992-01-30 1993-12-14 Mak Technologies, Inc. High-speed eye tracking device and method
US5365302A (en) * 1992-05-01 1994-11-15 Olympus Optical Company, Ltd. Focus area setting apparatus of camera
US5341181A (en) * 1992-11-20 1994-08-23 Godard Roger R Systems and methods for capturing and presentng visual information
US5410376A (en) * 1994-02-04 1995-04-25 Pulse Medical Instruments Eye tracking method and apparatus
DE4415439C2 (de) * 1994-05-03 2002-02-28 Juergen Lamprecht Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Projizieren von Bildinformation auf das bewegte Auge
JPH07148115A (ja) * 1994-06-30 1995-06-13 Canon Inc 視線検出装置
DE19649490B4 (de) * 1996-05-18 2006-06-29 Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen Universitätsklinikum Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung von Augenstellungen und Augenfehlstellungen
US6299307B1 (en) 1997-10-10 2001-10-09 Visx, Incorporated Eye tracking device for laser eye surgery using corneal margin detection
US6283954B1 (en) 1998-04-21 2001-09-04 Visx, Incorporated Linear array eye tracker
US6322216B1 (en) 1999-10-07 2001-11-27 Visx, Inc Two camera off-axis eye tracker for laser eye surgery
GB0119859D0 (en) * 2001-08-15 2001-10-10 Qinetiq Ltd Eye tracking system
US7572011B2 (en) * 2006-07-27 2009-08-11 Sony Computer Entertainment America Inc. Contact lenses for use in motion capture
US7976162B2 (en) 2006-09-29 2011-07-12 Daniel Ian Flitcroft Eye examining system and method
US11726332B2 (en) 2009-04-27 2023-08-15 Digilens Inc. Diffractive projection apparatus
IL206689A (en) * 2010-06-29 2015-09-24 Israel Aerospace Ind Ltd Visual line stabilization system
US8639306B2 (en) 2011-02-07 2014-01-28 Brien Holden Vision Diagnostics, Inc. Noninvasive eye-property monitoring, including aqueous-humor glucose monitoring as an indication of blood glucose level
WO2012118907A2 (en) 2011-03-02 2012-09-07 Quantum Catch, Llc Ocular fundus camera system and methodology
WO2016020630A2 (en) 2014-08-08 2016-02-11 Milan Momcilo Popovich Waveguide laser illuminator incorporating a despeckler
US9456744B2 (en) 2012-05-11 2016-10-04 Digilens, Inc. Apparatus for eye tracking
US9933684B2 (en) * 2012-11-16 2018-04-03 Rockwell Collins, Inc. Transparent waveguide display providing upper and lower fields of view having a specific light output aperture configuration
US9265458B2 (en) 2012-12-04 2016-02-23 Sync-Think, Inc. Application of smooth pursuit cognitive testing paradigms to clinical drug development
US9380976B2 (en) 2013-03-11 2016-07-05 Sync-Think, Inc. Optical neuroinformatics
CA2882413C (en) 2013-03-18 2016-10-25 Mirametrix Inc. System and method for on-axis eye gaze tracking
WO2014188149A1 (en) 2013-05-20 2014-11-27 Milan Momcilo Popovich Holographic waveguide eye tracker
US10241330B2 (en) 2014-09-19 2019-03-26 Digilens, Inc. Method and apparatus for generating input images for holographic waveguide displays
US10423222B2 (en) 2014-09-26 2019-09-24 Digilens Inc. Holographic waveguide optical tracker
US20180275402A1 (en) 2015-01-12 2018-09-27 Digilens, Inc. Holographic waveguide light field displays
EP3245444B1 (en) 2015-01-12 2021-09-08 DigiLens Inc. Environmentally isolated waveguide display
JP6867947B2 (ja) 2015-01-20 2021-05-12 ディジレンズ インコーポレイテッド ホログラフィック導波路ライダー
US9632226B2 (en) 2015-02-12 2017-04-25 Digilens Inc. Waveguide grating device
CN108474945B (zh) 2015-10-05 2021-10-01 迪吉伦斯公司 波导显示器
US10983340B2 (en) 2016-02-04 2021-04-20 Digilens Inc. Holographic waveguide optical tracker
US11513350B2 (en) 2016-12-02 2022-11-29 Digilens Inc. Waveguide device with uniform output illumination
US10664049B2 (en) * 2016-12-09 2020-05-26 Nvidia Corporation Systems and methods for gaze tracking
WO2018129398A1 (en) 2017-01-05 2018-07-12 Digilens, Inc. Wearable heads up displays
WO2019136473A1 (en) 2018-01-08 2019-07-11 Digilens, Inc. Methods for fabricating optical waveguides
WO2019135796A1 (en) 2018-01-08 2019-07-11 Digilens, Inc. Systems and methods for high-throughput recording of holographic gratings in waveguide cells
WO2020149956A1 (en) 2019-01-14 2020-07-23 Digilens Inc. Holographic waveguide display with light control layer
WO2020163524A1 (en) 2019-02-05 2020-08-13 Digilens Inc. Methods for compensating for optical surface nonuniformity
US20220283377A1 (en) 2019-02-15 2022-09-08 Digilens Inc. Wide Angle Waveguide Display
EP3924759B1 (en) 2019-02-15 2025-07-30 Digilens Inc. Methods and apparatuses for providing a holographic waveguide display using integrated gratings
EP3980825A4 (en) 2019-06-07 2023-05-03 Digilens Inc. WAVEGUIDES WITH TRANSMITTING AND REFLECTING GRIDS AND RELATED MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
JP2022546413A (ja) 2019-08-29 2022-11-04 ディジレンズ インコーポレイテッド 真空回折格子および製造方法
WO2022150841A1 (en) 2021-01-07 2022-07-14 Digilens Inc. Grating structures for color waveguides
WO2022187870A1 (en) 2021-03-05 2022-09-09 Digilens Inc. Evacuated periotic structures and methods of manufacturing

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3507988A (en) * 1966-09-15 1970-04-21 Cornell Aeronautical Labor Inc Narrow-band,single-observer,television apparatus
US3462604A (en) * 1967-08-23 1969-08-19 Honeywell Inc Control apparatus sensitive to eye movement
BE740123A (Direct) * 1968-12-19 1970-04-10
US3663098A (en) * 1971-01-11 1972-05-16 Honeywell Inc Automatic focusing for oculometers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2209919B1 (Direct) 1978-02-24
US3804496A (en) 1974-04-16
DE2359360A1 (de) 1974-06-27
JPS4989397A (Direct) 1974-08-27
GB1412707A (Direct) 1975-11-05
FR2209919A1 (Direct) 1974-07-05

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Legal Events

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A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 19830510

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

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Effective date: 19860128