JPS60255449A - Recording control method of serial printer - Google Patents

Recording control method of serial printer

Info

Publication number
JPS60255449A
JPS60255449A JP11206184A JP11206184A JPS60255449A JP S60255449 A JPS60255449 A JP S60255449A JP 11206184 A JP11206184 A JP 11206184A JP 11206184 A JP11206184 A JP 11206184A JP S60255449 A JPS60255449 A JP S60255449A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recording
scan
data
scanning direction
recorded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11206184A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tadashi Ito
正 伊東
Koichiro Jinnai
陣内 孝一郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP11206184A priority Critical patent/JPS60255449A/en
Publication of JPS60255449A publication Critical patent/JPS60255449A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/485Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by the process of building-up characters or image elements applicable to two or more kinds of printing or marking processes
    • B41J2/505Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by the process of building-up characters or image elements applicable to two or more kinds of printing or marking processes from an assembly of identical printing elements

Landscapes

  • Dot-Matrix Printers And Others (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make the picture deterioration of the joint between recording dots of each scanning difficult to be observed, by making the end edge of the dot line capable of being formed by one scanning do not agree with the end edge of the dot line capable of being formed by other scanning. CONSTITUTION:The first stage data are successively sent from a picture memory 1. When the transfer of data is completed, a pulse is sent to a recording stage counter 6 from a timing clock generation circuit 1 and the second stage data are successively sent from the picture memory 2. The output of counter 6 is inputted into a random number generator 7. The random number generator 7 is synchronized with the timing from the clock generator 1 and sends alternative value of two or three data to a data selector 3. The data selector 3 distributes the data from the memory 2 to 0, 1, 2 of the buffer 4 according to this signal and make them be memorized.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 挟4光見 本発明は、シリアルプリンタ、例えば、ビデオプリンタ
、CAD/CAD出力端末用プリンタ、画像処理出力プ
リンタ、デジタル複写機等の記録制御方法に関し、例え
ば、荷電量(又は型理)制御の多値偏向型インクジェッ
ト、マルチノズルインクジェット、マルチへラドサーマ
ル転写(線順次方向)、ニードルドツト式等のプリンタ
に応用可能なものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a recording control method for serial printers such as video printers, CAD/CAD output terminal printers, image processing output printers, digital copying machines, etc. The present invention can be applied to printers such as a multi-level deflection type inkjet, a multi-nozzle inkjet, a multi-layer thermal transfer (line sequential direction), a needle dot type, etc., which are controlled by mold theory).

従J[J1桁 荷電量制御の多値偏向型インクジェットプリンタにおい
ては、プラテンに巻きつけられた記録紙に対し、記録ヘ
ットを主走査方向に走査しながら該主走査方向とは直角
方向の副走査方向にドツトを例えば32段に偏向して記
録する。I走査が終了するとプラテンを回転させて記録
紙をキャリッジの走査方向と直角方向の副走査方向に3
2ドツトピッチ分給送し、次のキャリッジ走査を行う。
In a multilevel deflection type inkjet printer with one-digit charge amount control, the recording head is scanned in the main scanning direction while scanning the recording paper wound around the platen in a sub-scanning direction perpendicular to the main scanning direction. The recording is performed by deflecting the dots in, for example, 32 steps in the direction. When the I-scan is completed, the platen is rotated and the recording paper is moved 3 times in the sub-scanning direction perpendicular to the scanning direction of the carriage.
The carriage is fed by two dot pitches and the next carriage scan is performed.

このようなプリンタでは、理想的にはある走査時の最低
段(1段め)の記録ドツトとその次の走査時の最高段(
32段め)の記録ドツトとの間隔が他のドツト間の間隔
と等しく1トツトビソチとなるよう制御されるのが望ま
しいが、実際には記録ヘッドによって記録されるトラ1
−の位置精度や、記録紙の給送量の精度に限界がありこ
の間隔にバラツキが生じる。この結果、この部分の濃度
が高くなって横すしのように見えたり、あるいはすきま
がおいて自すしが生して画質劣化をきたしてしまう。特
に白すしはこの間隔がわずかに(10μm程度)大きく
なっただけでも人間の目に認識され易いため1通常はこ
の間隔を1ドツ1−ピッチよりも小さくして2走査によ
るドラ1一端縁同士が重なり合うよう制御している。し
かし、このようにすると記録したインクかにしんたり、
カラープリンタの場合所望の色とは異なる色が記録され
たりすることがある。
Ideally, in such a printer, the lowest (first) recording dot in one scan and the highest (first) recording dot in the next scan.
It is desirable that the interval between the recording dots in the 32nd row) is controlled so that it is equal to the interval between other dots, and is 1 dot wide, but in reality,
There is a limit to the accuracy of the position of - and the amount of recording paper fed, and this interval will vary. As a result, the density in this area becomes high and it looks like horizontal sushi, or there is a gap that causes sushi to appear, resulting in deterioration in image quality. In particular, for white sushi, even a slight increase in this interval (about 10 μm) is easily recognized by the human eye.1 Normally, this interval is made smaller than the 1-dot-1-pitch, and two scans are performed between one edge of the drum 1. are controlled so that they overlap. However, if you do this, the recorded ink will be erased,
In the case of a color printer, a color different from the desired color may be recorded.

上述のごとき不都合を解決するために、本出願人は、先
に紙送り量を1走査によって記録されるドツト列の幅の
1/2又はそれ以下の任意所望量とし、2走査の幅で重
なり合う部分のドラ1−の記録を1走査めと2走査めと
の間で振分けるようにした記録方式について提案したが
、この方式によると、不具合はいくらか改善されるもの
の1走査めと3走査め、2走査めと4走査め等々の間で
はやはり同じような問題が生し、すしが完全に気になら
なくなるというところまでは改善することができなかっ
た。
In order to solve the above-mentioned inconvenience, the applicant first set the paper feed amount to a desired amount that is 1/2 or less of the width of the dot row recorded in one scan, and the dot rows overlap in the width of two scans. We have proposed a recording method in which the recording of the driver 1- of the part is distributed between the 1st scan and the 2nd scan, but according to this method, although the problem is somewhat improved, the 1st and 3rd scan , between the second scan and the fourth scan, etc., and the problem could not be improved to the point where the sushi was completely unnoticeable.

月−m−コケ 本発明は、上述のごとき実情に鑑みてなされたもので、
特に、記録ヘッドと記録紙が相対的に移動し、この1回
の走査毎に複数段のドツトを印写するとともに、この走
査方向と直角方向に記録紙の位置を相対的に移動して走
査を繰返すことによって画像を形成する型式のシリアル
プリンタにおいて、走査毎の記録トン1−間のつなぎめ
の画像劣化を目立ちにくくすることを[」的としてなさ
れたものである。
Moon-m-Moss The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances.
In particular, the recording head and the recording paper move relative to each other, printing multiple rows of dots in each scan, and the position of the recording paper is relatively moved in a direction perpendicular to this scanning direction to perform scanning. In a serial printer of the type that forms an image by repeating the above steps, this was done with the aim of making image deterioration at the junction between recording tons 1-- for each scan less noticeable.

M−−コ叉 本発明の構成について、以下、実施例に基づいて説明す
る。
The configuration of the present invention will be described below based on examples.

本発明は、上述のごとき余分なすしが目立つのは、所定
間隔毎に構造的な模様として記録画像上に現われるため
である点に着目してなされたもので、そのため、本発明
では、1走査によって形成され得る1くット列の端縁(
上縁および下#)が他の走査によって形成され得るドツ
ト列の端縁と一致しないようにし、それによって、人間
の目に構造的な模様として認識されることのないように
している。更に、2走査以上のドツト列が重複する部分
は、各走査に振分けて記録するようにし、もって、記録
された画像が画質劣化のない所望の画像として記録され
るようにしている。更には、その際の振分れを各走査量
にランダムに行うことにより、より構造的な模様が目立
ちにくくなるようにしている。
The present invention has been made based on the fact that the above-mentioned extra sushi stands out because it appears as a structural pattern on the recorded image at predetermined intervals. The edge of a row of rows (
The top and bottom edges) do not coincide with the edges of dot rows that may be formed by other scans, so that they are not perceived by the human eye as a structured pattern. Further, a portion where dot rows of two or more scans overlap are recorded separately for each scan, thereby ensuring that the recorded image is recorded as a desired image without deterioration in image quality. Furthermore, by randomly distributing the scanning amount to each scanning amount, the structural pattern is made less noticeable.

第1図は、本発明による記録制御方法の一実施例を説明
するための図で、図中の白丸は印字ドツトを示すものと
する。この例は、1走査毎に16段ずつ記録する場合の
例で、この例では、1走査毎の副走査方向の給送量を1
2ドツトピッチ分としている。従って、16段のうち」
二下各4ドツトずつがそれぞれ前後の走査で記録される
範囲と重複する。従って、第1図において、Aは重複す
る領域、Bは重複しない領域であるが、A領域のドツト
は、2走査のうちいずれの走査で記録されるかが乱数的
に割り振られる。
FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining one embodiment of the recording control method according to the present invention, and white circles in the diagram indicate printed dots. This example is an example of recording 16 stages per scan, and in this example, the feed amount in the sub-scanning direction per scan is 1.
This is equivalent to 2 dot pitches. Therefore, out of 16 steps.”
The four dots each overlap the range recorded in the previous and subsequent scans. Therefore, in FIG. 1, A is an overlapping area and B is a non-overlapping area, and the dots in the A area are randomly assigned to determine in which of the two scans the dots will be recorded.

第2図は1本発明の他の実施例を説明するための図で、
この実施例においては、16段すべてを2〜3走査問で
振分けて記録するようにしたもので、このようにすると
、ドツト記録位置、給送量等のバラツキが画像全体に分
散され、構造的な模様による画質劣化が全く目立たなく
なる。なお。
FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining another embodiment of the present invention,
In this example, all 16 stages are distributed and recorded in 2 to 3 scanning intervals. In this way, variations in the dot recording position, feeding amount, etc. are dispersed over the entire image, and the structural The image quality deterioration caused by the pattern becomes completely inconspicuous. In addition.

この例ではnを整数とすると3n走査めと3n+1走査
めの給送量を6ドツトピツチ、3n+2走査めを7ドツ
トピノチとした。2走査の重複部分はこの2走査のいず
れか、3走査の重複部分はこの3走査のいずれかに各々
割り振られて記録される。
In this example, when n is an integer, the feeding amount for the 3nth scan and the 3n+1st scan is 6 dots pitch, and the feeding amount for the 3n+2th scan is 7 dots pitch. An overlapping portion of two scans is allocated to one of these two scans, and an overlapping portion of three scans is allocated to one of these three scans and recorded.

以上に示した実施例では、各走査毎の給送量がほぼ等量
となるようにしたが7各走査毎の記録範囲の端縁が他の
走査時の記録範囲の端縁と一致しなければ、給送量を大
きく変化させても同様の効果が得られる。同様に給送量
を固定とせずランダム的に変化させるようにしてもよい
In the embodiment shown above, the feeding amount for each scan is approximately the same, but the edges of the recording range for each scan must match the edges of the recording range for other scans. For example, similar effects can be obtained even if the feeding amount is greatly changed. Similarly, the feeding amount may not be fixed, but may be changed randomly.

第3図は、上記第1図及び第2図に示した本発明を実施
するための電気回路の一例を示す図で、図中、■はタイ
ミングクロック発生回路、2は画像メモリ、3はデータ
セレクタ、4はバッファ、5はコントローラ、6は記録
段カウンタ、7は乱数発生器で、バッファ回路4におい
て1点線にて示した部分は第2図に示した実施例を実施
する場合に必要とするもので、第1図に示した実施例を
実施する場合には不要のものである。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of an electric circuit for implementing the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. In the figure, ■ is a timing clock generation circuit, 2 is an image memory, and 3 is a data A selector, 4 is a buffer, 5 is a controller, 6 is a recording stage counter, and 7 is a random number generator.The portion of the buffer circuit 4 indicated by a dotted line is necessary when implementing the embodiment shown in FIG. This is unnecessary when implementing the embodiment shown in FIG.

次に、第3図を参照しながら第2図に示した実施例につ
いて説明する。第3図において、印写すべき画像は、画
像メモリ2に格納されており、例えば、プリンタが各ド
ラ1−に関して記録、非記録の2値タイプのものであれ
は″ビ′か” o ”で格納されている。画像メモリ2
内のデータはタイミングクロック発生器1から発せられ
るクロックに同期して、まず第1段めのデータが順次送
出される。
Next, the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 3, the image to be printed is stored in the image memory 2. For example, if the printer is of a binary type with recording and non-recording for each drum 1-, the image to be printed is "bi' or "o". Stored in image memory 2
The data in the first stage is first sent out sequentially in synchronization with the clock generated from the timing clock generator 1.

この間記録段カウンタ6の出力は” ] ”を示してい
る。第1段めのデータ転送が完了するとタイミングクロ
ック発生回路1から記録段カウンタ6にパルスが送り込
まれ、記録段カウンタ6の出力値は” 2 ”となる。
During this time, the output of the recording stage counter 6 shows "]". When the first stage data transfer is completed, a pulse is sent from the timing clock generation circuit 1 to the recording stage counter 6, and the output value of the recording stage counter 6 becomes "2".

それと共に画像メモリから第2段めのデータが順次送出
される。一方、記録段カウンタの出力は乱数発生器7に
入力される。記録段カウンタGはモジューロ19のカウ
ンタで、その出力の値に応じて、乱数発生器7の出力が
表1に示す数値のうちから選択される。乱数発生器7は
タイミングクロック発生器1からのタイミングに同期し
て2当または3名択一の値をデータセレクタ3に送出す
る。データセレクタ3はこの信号に従って画像メモリ2
からのデータをバッファ4の′″Q II 、 ” l
 II 、 ” 21″に振分けて記憶させる。バッフ
ァ4の”0”、”l”、”2’″は各々1走査分の記録
データが記憶万能なRAMで、データセレクタ3によっ
て選択されたとき画像メ干り2からのデータを格納する
。画像メモリ2からのデータが第3段めまで転送される
とn−2走査め、第10段めまで転送されるとn−1走
査め、第16段めまで転送されるどr1走査めの記録走
査が開始される。そして記憶段カウンタ6が1周して再
び第3段めまで転送されるとn+1走査め・・・ と順
次記録される。
At the same time, second stage data is sequentially sent out from the image memory. On the other hand, the output of the recording stage counter is input to the random number generator 7. The recording stage counter G is a modulo 19 counter, and the output of the random number generator 7 is selected from among the values shown in Table 1 according to the value of its output. The random number generator 7 synchronizes with the timing from the timing clock generator 1 and sends the value of 2 or 3 to the data selector 3. The data selector 3 selects the image memory 2 according to this signal.
data from buffer 4'''Q II, ''l
II, it is assigned to "21" and stored. "0", "l", and "2'" of the buffer 4 are RAMs each capable of storing recording data for one scan, and store data from the image frame 2 when selected by the data selector 3. When the data from image memory 2 is transferred to the 3rd stage, it is the n-2 scan, when it is transferred to the 10th stage, it is the n-1 scan, and when it is transferred to the 16th stage, it is the r1 scan. Recording scanning begins. Then, when the storage stage counter 6 completes one cycle and is transferred to the third stage again, the n+1th scan, etc. are sequentially recorded.

すなわち、記録段カウンタ6の値が3.10.16とな
るとコン1−ローラ5がバッファ4のL ]−II會”
 2 ”、 ” 0 ”からデータを読出してプリンタ
に対して出力する。このとき、バッファ4の” o ”
からは1段めから16段めまでのデータをそのまま出力
するが、” ] ”からは7段めか619段めを通過し
て3段めまでのデータを、” 2 ”からは14段めか
619段めを通過して】0段めまでのデータを各々1か
ら16段めのデータとして出力する。
That is, when the value of the recording stage counter 6 becomes 3.10.16, the controller 1-roller 5 changes the value of the buffer 4 to L]-II.
2", "0" and outputs it to the printer. At this time, "o" of buffer 4
, the data from the 1st to 16th row is output as is, but from "]", the data from the 7th or 619th row is passed through to the 3rd row, and from "2", the data from the 14th row or 619 is output. The data from the 0th stage to the 0th stage is output as data from the 1st to the 16th stage.

表1 刀−−−−−−−−−−釆 以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によると、1走
査によって形成され得るドツト列の端縁が他の走査によ
って形成され得るドツト列の端縁どが一致しないように
したので、走査毎の記録ドツト間のつなぎ目が目立たな
くなり1品質のよい印写画像を得ることができる。
Table 1 Edge ------------- Button As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, the edge of the dot row that can be formed by one scan is the same as the edge of the dot row that can be formed by another scan. Since the edges do not coincide with each other, the joints between the recorded dots in each scan are less noticeable, and a printed image of good quality can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図及び第2図は、それぞれ本発明の詳細な説明する
ための図、第3図は、本発明の実施に使用する電気回路
の−・例を示す図である。 1・・タイミングクロック発生器、2・・画像メモリ、
3 データセレクタ、4・バッファ、5 コントローラ
、6 ・記録段カウンタ、7・・乱数発生器。
1 and 2 are diagrams for explaining the present invention in detail, respectively, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of an electric circuit used to implement the present invention. 1. Timing clock generator, 2. Image memory,
3. Data selector, 4. Buffer, 5. Controller, 6. Recording stage counter, 7.. Random number generator.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)、記録ヘッドを記録材に対して主走査方向に相対
移動させながら副走査方向に複数段のドラ1−−を記録
し、主走査毎に前記記録材を副走査方向に前記記録ヘッ
ドに対して相対移動させるシリアルプリンタにおいて、
副走査方向の移動量を、1回の主走査で記録できる複数
段の記録ドツトの幅よりも小さく且つ記録ドツト列の端
縁が次回以降の主走査で記録されるドツト列の端縁と一
致しない量としたことを特徴とするシリアルプリンタの
記録制御方法。
(1) While moving the recording head relative to the recording material in the main scanning direction, multiple stages of drivers 1-- are used to record in the sub-scanning direction, and the recording material is moved by the recording head in the sub-scanning direction for each main scan. In a serial printer that moves relative to
The amount of movement in the sub-scanning direction is smaller than the width of multiple rows of recording dots that can be recorded in one main scan, and the edges of the recording dot rows match the edges of the dot rows that will be recorded in the next and subsequent main scans. A method for controlling recording of a serial printer, characterized in that the amount of recording is controlled to be less than 100%.
(2)、2回以上の主走査で重複する範囲のドツトを各
主走査に振り分けて記録することを特徴とする特許請求
の範囲第(1)項に記載のシリアルプリンタの記録制御
方法。
(2) A recording control method for a serial printer according to claim (1), characterized in that dots in an overlapping range in two or more main scans are distributed and recorded in each main scan.
(3)、前記振り分けを主走査方向の複数段ドツト列毎
にランダムに行うことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第(
2)項に記載のシリアルプリンタの記録制御方法。
(3) The distribution is performed randomly for each multi-stage dot row in the main scanning direction.
2) Recording control method for a serial printer described in section 2).
(4)、副走査方向の移動量を1走査で記録できる幅の
1/2よりも大きくしたことを特徴とする特許請求の範
囲第(1)項乃至第(3)項のいずれか1項に記載のシ
リアルプリンタの記録制御方法。
(4) Any one of claims (1) to (3), characterized in that the amount of movement in the sub-scanning direction is larger than 1/2 of the width that can be recorded in one scan. A recording control method for a serial printer described in .
(5)、副走査方向の移動量を1走査で記録できる幅の
1/2よりも小さくしたことを特徴とする特許請求の範
囲第(1)項又は第(2)項又は第(3)項に記載のシ
リアルプリンタの記録制御方法。
(5) Claims (1), (2), or (3) characterized in that the amount of movement in the sub-scanning direction is smaller than 1/2 of the width that can be recorded in one scan. Recording control method for a serial printer described in Section 1.
JP11206184A 1984-05-31 1984-05-31 Recording control method of serial printer Pending JPS60255449A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11206184A JPS60255449A (en) 1984-05-31 1984-05-31 Recording control method of serial printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11206184A JPS60255449A (en) 1984-05-31 1984-05-31 Recording control method of serial printer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60255449A true JPS60255449A (en) 1985-12-17

Family

ID=14577060

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11206184A Pending JPS60255449A (en) 1984-05-31 1984-05-31 Recording control method of serial printer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60255449A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5599114A (en) * 1994-11-28 1997-02-04 Fujitsu Limited Printing control method and printer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5599114A (en) * 1994-11-28 1997-02-04 Fujitsu Limited Printing control method and printer
CN1069269C (en) * 1994-11-28 2001-08-08 富士通株式会社 Printing control method and printer

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