JPS60238579A - Assembly fence - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION FIELD OF INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION The present invention relates to assembled fences. More specifically, the present invention relates to a 11-standing fence that has the same quality and durability as conventional tiled walls or stone-covered walls, and also allows for a considerable reduction in construction time and labor.

Conventionally, in Japanese-style architecture for rows, L (l'J, barge tiled or stone-pasted jM<hereinafter F, simply written as "quilled fence, etc.-1") is used. The walls have a high-class feel, and the tiles and right-hand edges themselves have good surface durability, so it's a good deal. I feel sorry for the shortcomings of being a lazy person like myself. / [In order to construct a tiled wall, etc.] The base structure is created using a concrete flocking method or by assembling formwork on site and pouring concrete.

After the base frame is cured for a predetermined period of time, a finishing material such as tile or stone is attached to the base frame using mortar or adhesive. Not only does this require a great deal of effort and expense, but
Since the thickness of the base material and the thickness of the finishing material are added, the resulting tiled fence, etc., will inevitably be thicker. Furthermore, tiling and stone laying require considerable skill, which can be costly. Furthermore,
When tiles or stones are installed by unskilled workers, sometimes the finishing material falls off once it has been installed due to poor workmanship. All of these drawbacks are due to the fact that the base structure is constructed on site, and after the base structure has cured, a large number of finishing materials with a relatively small Ufi area are applied.

Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors divided panels, pillars, and caps made of cement-based molded bodies having a glaze layer on their surfaces into main components, and then installed the panels, pillars, and caps on site. We have found that by creating a part with a shape that can be assembled, it is possible to solve the conventional problems and obtain an assembled fence that looks like tiles or stone walls.

It is therefore an object of the invention to provide an assembled fence which overcomes the problems of the prior art.

Summary of the Invention The assembled fence of the present invention comprises a plurality of pillars 2.2' fixed so that panel fitting grooves 6 provided on at least one side surface of each pillar face each other between adjacent pillars; The side edges of the panels 2 and 2' are inserted into the panel insertion direction 6, and the two pillars 2 and 2 are inserted.
or one or more panels 1 held between 2, 2'
; and the connecting posts 2, 2' and one or more caps covered over the top surface of the panel 1 at the uppermost position, and the connecting posts 2, 2', the panel 1 And the Kasagi 3 is characterized by being made of a cement-based molded body whose required surface is glazed.

The assembled fence A of the present invention usually has a plurality of grooves 1 sandwiched between two pillars 2, 2 (or 2.2').

Therefore, in order to ensure the stacking of a plurality of panels 1,
Preferably, each of the panels 1 has on its top and bottom surfaces, respectively, a projection 7 and a groove 8 dimensioned to receive the projection 7. Preferably, the cut cap 3 has a groove 9 into which the top projection 7 of the panel can fit. In the above panel 1, the positions of the protrusions 7 and grooves 8 may be opposite, and the grooves 9 of the cap 3 may be protrusions.

When the pillar constitutes the middle part of a fence, there are usually two grooves 6 into which the panel 1 is inserted (column 2), and when it constitutes one end of the fence, there is usually one groove 6. (Column 2').

The glaze layer 5 is usually provided at least on the piles 1, pillars 2, 2', and caps 3, which are the front curves of the fence.

Each of the panel 1, the columns 2, 2' and the cap 3 can be manufactured in the following manner. Ordinary Boltlano I/Nanamen), Haya'FH Cement, Fly Anon Yu Cement, Inoyl,
Cement materials such as stone slag and water are essential ingredients; asbestos, fibers such as glass fiber, organic fiber, metal fiber, etc. according to necessity; river sand, silica sand, crushed stone, ceramics - tiles and/or sanitary ware Bone phase of crushed materials such as; water-reducing materials,
After mixing and kneading additives such as plasticizers and expansion agents, each material is molded using a conventional extrusion molding machine (for example, DE-1O o manufactured by Kotetsu Kogyo 9'A3). An extrusion molded product is obtained by extrusion molding into a shape. Next, with or without initial curing of the extruded molded product, a glaze containing crow powder and/or frit as a main component is cured on the surface of the molded product by spraying, coating, dipping, etc. . Next, above the melting temperature of the glaze, for example 6500 to qsoUK:
Then, bake for 1 hour for a holding time of 10 minutes to 2 hours. Note that it is generally preferable to rewater the glazed molded body after firing.

Alternatively, instead of subjecting the entire molded body to which the glaze has been applied by force/heat firing, the glaze layer may be obtained by heating only the glaze on the surface to a temperature equal to or higher than the glaze melting temperature by thermal spraying such as flame spraying or plasma spraying. good.

A specific example of the assembled fence according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 shows an assembled fence A1 according to the present invention. <Constructed of a flannel 1, pillars 2, 2', and a cap 3. Each of Nokunel 1, pillars 2 and 2', and Kasagi 3 is shown in Figure 2 (5);
(13), (13'); and (As shown in Q, it consists of a cement extrusion molded body 4 and a glaze layer 5 applied to the surface thereof. 1
- In order to make the wall even more effective, a slot 8 for inserting and a protrusion 7 for the intermediary are provided. The pillars 2, 2' have at least one groove ( The panel 1 is provided with a groove 6. Furthermore, the cap 3 is provided with a groove 9 into which the protrusion 7 of the panel 1 is inserted.

Construction of the prefabricated fence A shown in Fig. 1 is carried out in the following steps.

Fix the pillars 2 and 2' to the ground or the foundation so that the grooves 6 of the pillars 2 and 2' face each other, and the pillars 2' for the end of the fence to the ground or the foundation so that the grooves 6 of the pillars 2 and 2' face each other. . Next, insert the panel 1 at the lower end into the structure 6 of the pillar 2 or 2', stack the panels 1 one after another from the bottom, and then cover the panel 1 and the pillar 212' with the Kasagi 3,
The fence is constructed by a fixing method such as fixing the cap 3 and the pillars 2, 2' with bolts (not shown), or fixing the cap 3 and the panel 1 with an adhesive (not shown). Note that the bottom panel 1 does not have the groove 8).The panel may be used for one period.

For example, there are two grooves 6 at the corners of the fence as shown in Figure 3.
can be used. If necessary, a communicating cavity 10 may be provided in the pillar 2 at the /ζth point of one weight.

Another specific example of the assembled fence of the present invention is shown in FIG.

In the assembled fence A' of FIG. 4, a communicating cavity 11 is provided in the panel 1, thereby reducing the weight of the fence. In addition,
In Fig. 4, a pedestal 12 which is an arbitrary member is placed at the bottom of the panel
This is an example of a hypothetical ball.

The assembled fence according to the present invention and the panels, pillars, and caps that constitute the fence are not limited to the shapes shown in FIGS. 1 to 4. For example, the panel 1, the columns 2゜2/, 2rr and/or the cap 3 may have a structure with a communicating cavity/li1 part, or they may have a continuous metal wire, metal framework, etc. inside to increase strength. The structure may have a reinforced structure. The size cap 3 may be integrated with the panel 1 used for the second part (FIG. 5). Other changes in shape can be easily made by those skilled in the art.

Effects of the Invention Typical effects of the assembled fence according to the present invention are summarized below. Namely, since the main constituent members of the pillars, panels and caps are molded, they have excellent durability and can be easily manufactured to any length. Furthermore, it is easy to form a hollow structure, and the weight can be reduced. ■The glaze layer is integrated on the surface, giving it a luxurious feel similar to tiles.
Moreover, it has excellent durability. (Because the glaze layer is applied directly to the main structural parts, rather than attaching a sill material to the grain T base, the thickness of the fence can be made thinner than before.)
The fence is constructed by fitting the panels into the grooves in the pillars after the pillars have been fixed, and there is no need to apply finishing materials, so the construction period can be shortened. It is extremely easy to install, even an unskilled person can install it, and it can be easily replaced. ■When fitting a panel into a groove in a pillar, it is possible to provide some clearance between the bottom of the groove and the panel, and there is no need to strictly assign dimensions as with conventional tiling or stone lining. . Therefore, there is no need to pay much attention to dimensional accuracy.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of an assembled fence according to the present invention;
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the length direction of the pillars (2, 2') and Kasagi (3); The figure is a partially cutaway perspective view of another assembled fence according to the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the integrated cap and end pile. A, A,' - Assembly fence, 1 panel, 2.2'. 2. Column, 3. Kasagi, 4. Cement-based molded body, 5. Glaze layer, 6-. Groove for inserting the panel. Patent applicant/? Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 24

Claims (1)

[Claims] ++) A plurality of columns fixed such that panel fitting grooves provided on at least one side surface of each column face each other between adjacent columns; one or more panels held between two said columns with their side edges fitted; 1. A rough L-wall consisting essentially of one or more caps; ) There are a plurality of such panels held between two pillars, and the five panels have protrusions (grooves) and grooves (grooves) on the bottom surface and bottom surface, respectively, to ensure the stability of the panels. 2. The assembled fence according to claim 1, wherein the fence has grooves (or protrusions) corresponding to the protrusions (or core grooves) on the top surface of the panel.