JPS60235919A - Heating appliance - Google Patents
Heating applianceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60235919A JPS60235919A JP9232284A JP9232284A JPS60235919A JP S60235919 A JPS60235919 A JP S60235919A JP 9232284 A JP9232284 A JP 9232284A JP 9232284 A JP9232284 A JP 9232284A JP S60235919 A JPS60235919 A JP S60235919A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- plate
- heating
- heater
- foot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0411—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems
- F24H3/0417—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems portable or mobile
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、コタツの様な暖房器具に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications The present invention relates to a heating appliance such as a kotatsu.
従来例の構成とその問題点
従来のヤグラコタツは、その天板下に加熱装置を設けて
いたので、採暖者の脚部の表面部は十分加熱することが
出来るものであったが、その裏面部の加熱は十分には行
えず、快適性という点で今ひとつ問題を有するものであ
った。The structure of the conventional example and its problems Conventional Yagura Kotatsu had a heating device under the top plate, so the front side of the person's legs could be sufficiently heated, but the back side could not be heated sufficiently, and there was a problem in terms of comfort.
発明の目的
本発明はこのような従来の問題点を除去するものであり
、採暖者の脚部の裏面側部分をも加熱することにより快
適な暖房が行える様にするものである。OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention eliminates these conventional problems and enables comfortable heating by heating the back side of the legs of the person taking the heat.
発明の構成
そして本発明は、上記目的を達成する為に採暖者の足が
乗せられる底板金膜け、この底板に加熱器を設け、この
加熱器は脚部の表面側に輻射熱を発する加熱装置によっ
て加熱する構成としたものである。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a metal bottom plate on which the feet of a person taking warmth are placed, a heater is provided on the bottom plate, and this heater is a heating device that emits radiant heat on the surface side of the leg. The structure is such that heating is performed by
実施例の説明 以下本発明の一実施例を添付図面を参照して説明する。Description of examples An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第１図〜第３図において、１は矩形状の底板でこの底板
１の中央部上には支柱２を介して天板３が支持されてい
る。上記天板３は、木製で矩形状に構成されている。ま
た支柱２は四角柱状で木製で構成されている。この支柱
２の周壁四面にはルーパー４があり、そのルーパー４に
対応する支柱２内中央にはそれぞれに対応して反射板６
が位置している。反射板５は光を一定方向に出す為に放
物面状に形成され、又反射効率を良くする為にアルミ板
で形成している。その反射板５の下には各々一本の赤外
線ヒータ６がある。具体的には赤外線ヒータ６はユニッ
ト台１３に切欠１３Ａを設け、その間に位置させること
により赤外線ヒータ６の熱を効率良く温風にも変換でき
るようにしている。そして、この赤外線ヒータ６の下に
は温風用のファン７がある。底板１は上述のごとく支柱
２が取付く様になっており、しかもその表面には、中央
の支柱２部を四角形に切取ったジュータン８がひかれて
おり、そのジュータン８の下に位置する底板表面板１２
には孔１１が無数個おいている。この様な構成において
使用する時には、第２図に示す様に設置し、上にフトン
Ｆをかりる。In FIGS. 1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a rectangular bottom plate, and a top plate 3 is supported on the center portion of the bottom plate 1 via a support 2. As shown in FIGS. The top plate 3 is made of wood and has a rectangular shape. Further, the support column 2 has a square column shape and is made of wood. There are loopers 4 on the four sides of the peripheral wall of this support 2, and reflective plates 6 are located at the center of the support 2 corresponding to the loopers 4.
is located. The reflecting plate 5 is formed into a parabolic shape to emit light in a fixed direction, and is made of an aluminum plate to improve reflection efficiency. There is one infrared heater 6 under each of the reflectors 5. Specifically, the infrared heater 6 is provided with a notch 13A in the unit base 13, and is positioned between the notches 13A and 13A so that the heat of the infrared heater 6 can be efficiently converted into warm air. A warm air fan 7 is provided below the infrared heater 6. As mentioned above, the bottom plate 1 is designed to have the pillar 2 attached to it, and on its surface is drawn a piece of jutan 8, which is made by cutting out two parts of the central pillar into a square shape, and the bottom plate located below the jutan 8 Surface plate 12
There are numerous holes 11 in the hole. When used in such a configuration, install it as shown in FIG. 2 and place a futon F on top.
第３図により輻射と風の方向を説明すると、各赤外線ヒ
ータ６からの輻射は各反射板５にて反射されてルーパー
４から出て採暖者の脚部の表面側部分９にあたることに
よって、その部分を加熱して暖房する。又ファン７が回
ることによってルーパー４部分から吸い込んだ風が、赤
外線ヒータ６にあたって加熱されて、その加熱された温
風が底板１の孔１１からジュータン８を通り、その表面
上に出て来る。つまりこれによって採暖者の脚の裏面側
部１０をも加熱するようになっている為に快適に使用出
来るのである。To explain the direction of radiation and wind with reference to FIG. 3, the radiation from each infrared heater 6 is reflected by each reflection plate 5, exits from the looper 4, and hits the surface side part 9 of the leg of the person taking the heat. Heat the area to keep it warm. Also, as the fan 7 rotates, the air sucked in from the looper 4 hits the infrared heater 6 and is heated, and the heated warm air passes through the hole 11 of the bottom plate 1 and the tongue 8 and comes out on the surface thereof. In other words, this also heats the back side 10 of the person's legs, making it comfortable to use.
また上記のような′構成であって、脚部の表面側と裏面
側を同時に加熱するようにする為に、第４図のように回
路が構成されている。電源が接続されている時、スイッ
チ１４を入れるとコタツ内部の所定温度が低い場合には
サーモスタット１６が閉じている為、赤外線ヒータ１７
，１８，１９．２０（第３図の赤外線ヒータ６を示す）
が点灯し、輻射熱を出す。それに並列接続されているモ
ータ２１によりファン７を回転させ風の流れを発生する
、これによって赤外線ヒータ１７〜２ｏの熱を温風にし
て底板表面上に出す。コタツ内部が所定の温度になった
時にはサーモスタット１６が開き赤外線ヒータ１７，１
８が消灯する。これによってコタツ内の温度を一定にす
ることが出来る。又サーモスタット１６は可変式で、そ
の雰囲気に合せた温度設定が出きるものを使用すると、
好み温度にすることが出きる為快適になる。コタツ内で
、異常が起きた場合には、温度ヒユーズ１６にて全ての
回路を遮断するようにして安全をはかつている。Further, in the above configuration, a circuit is configured as shown in FIG. 4 in order to simultaneously heat the front side and the back side of the leg portion. When the power is connected and the switch 14 is turned on, if the predetermined temperature inside the kotatsu is low, the thermostat 16 is closed and the infrared heater 17 is turned on.
, 18, 19.20 (showing the infrared heater 6 in Figure 3)
lights up and emits radiant heat. A fan 7 is rotated by a motor 21 connected in parallel to the fan 7 to generate a flow of air, thereby converting the heat of the infrared heaters 17 to 2o into hot air and discharging it onto the surface of the bottom plate. When the inside of the kotatsu reaches a predetermined temperature, the thermostat 16 opens and the infrared heaters 17,1
8 goes out. This allows the temperature inside the kotatsu to be constant. Also, if you use a variable thermostat 16 that can set the temperature according to the atmosphere,
You can adjust the temperature to your preference, making it more comfortable. If an abnormality occurs inside the kotatsu, all circuits are shut off using a temperature fuse 16 to ensure safety.
尚、上記実施例においては、底板１の構成として底板表
面板１２に孔１１を設けたもので説明したが、底板表面
板１２に金属板を設けて赤外線ヒータ６からの熱伝導に
よるものでの加熱する構成であっても同様の効果が得ら
れる。In the above embodiment, the structure of the bottom plate 1 has been described in which the holes 11 are provided in the bottom plate surface plate 12. Similar effects can be obtained even with a heating configuration.
発明の効果
以上のように本発明は、採暖者の脚の表面側と裏面側を
同時に加熱する為に、暖房効果が高くなり快適に使用で
きる。さらに、底板の加熱器というものは加熱装置で加
熱する構成である為、底板の加熱に専用の加熱手段を設
けなくて良く、その結果として構成が簡素化されコスト
の低減も図れる。Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention simultaneously heats the front side and the back side of the person's legs, so the heating effect is high and the device can be used comfortably. Furthermore, since the bottom plate heater is configured to be heated by a heating device, there is no need to provide a dedicated heating means for heating the bottom plate, and as a result, the structure can be simplified and costs can be reduced.
第１図は本発明一実施例を示す斜使図、第２図はその縦
断面図、第３図はそのヒータ部分の拡大断面図、第４図
はその回路図である。
１・・・・・・底板、２・・・・・支柱、３・・・・天
板、４・・・・ルーパー、６・・・・・反射板、６・・
・赤外線ヒータ、７・・・・ファン、８・・・・・ジュ
ータン、９ ・・・・採暖者脚部表面側、１ｏ・・採暖
者脚部裏面側、１１・・・孔、１２・ ・底板の表面板
、１３・・・・・・ユニットム １４・・・・スイッチ
、１６・・・・・・温度ヒユーズ、１６・・・サーモス
タンド、１ア、１８，１９．２０−・・ 赤外線ヒータ
、２１・・・・モータ。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか１名第１
図
第３図
２／ １３Ａ ７
第４ 図 １４FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view thereof, FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of a heater portion thereof, and FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram thereof. 1...bottom plate, 2...post, 3...top plate, 4...looper, 6...reflector, 6...
・Infrared heater, 7...Fan, 8...Jewtan, 9...Front side of the person's leg to warm the body, 1o...Back side of the person's leg to warm the body, 11...Hole, 12... Surface plate of bottom plate, 13...Unit 14...Switch, 16...Temperature fuse, 16...Thermo stand, 1A, 18, 19.20-...Infrared rays Heater, 21...Motor. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person No. 1
Figure 3 Figure 2/13A 7 Figure 4 14
Claims (2)
表面側に輻射熱を発する加熱装置とを備え、上記底板は
、底板表面部分をその表面下から加熱する加熱器を有し
、この加熱器は上記加熱装置によって加熱する構成とし
た暖房器具。(1) A bottom plate on which a person's feet are placed, and a heating device that emits radiant heat to the surface of the person's legs, and the bottom plate has a heater that heats the surface of the bottom plate from below the surface. , this heater is a heating appliance configured to be heated by the heating device described above.
送風して温風を得るファンとから構成し、加熱器は底板
に孔を設けて構成し、その孔に上記ファンで得た温風を
供給する構成とした特許請求の範囲第１項に記載の暖房
器具。(2) The heating device is composed of an infrared heater and a fan that blows air to the infrared heater to obtain hot air.The heater is constructed by providing a hole in the bottom plate, and the warm air obtained by the fan is inserted into the hole. The heating appliance according to claim 1, which is configured to supply the heating appliance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59092322A JPH0619238B2 (en) | 1984-05-09 | 1984-05-09 | Heating appliances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59092322A JPH0619238B2 (en) | 1984-05-09 | 1984-05-09 | Heating appliances |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60235919A true JPS60235919A (en) | 1985-11-22 |
| JPH0619238B2 JPH0619238B2 (en) | 1994-03-16 |
Family
ID=14051152
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59092322A Expired - Lifetime JPH0619238B2 (en) | 1984-05-09 | 1984-05-09 | Heating appliances |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0619238B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009052828A (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2009-03-12 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Kotatsu set in floor |
| CN105333483A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-17 | 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 | Warmer |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5614954U (en) * | 1979-07-11 | 1981-02-09 | ||
| JPS57160060U (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-07 |
-
1984
- 1984-05-09 JP JP59092322A patent/JPH0619238B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5614954U (en) * | 1979-07-11 | 1981-02-09 | ||
| JPS57160060U (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-07 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009052828A (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2009-03-12 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Kotatsu set in floor |
| CN105333483A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-17 | 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 | Warmer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0619238B2 (en) | 1994-03-16 |
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