JPS60219018A - Manufacture of laminated cushion - Google Patents

Manufacture of laminated cushion

Info

Publication number
JPS60219018A
JPS60219018A JP59076187A JP7618784A JPS60219018A JP S60219018 A JPS60219018 A JP S60219018A JP 59076187 A JP59076187 A JP 59076187A JP 7618784 A JP7618784 A JP 7618784A JP S60219018 A JPS60219018 A JP S60219018A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mold
foaming
foam
partition boards
speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP59076187A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0318567B2 (en
Inventor
Takeshi Minegishi
健 峰岸
Kazuo Suzuki
和夫 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NHK Spring Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NHK Spring Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NHK Spring Co Ltd filed Critical NHK Spring Co Ltd
Priority to JP59076187A priority Critical patent/JPS60219018A/en
Priority to FR8505616A priority patent/FR2562882B1/en
Priority to GB08509749A priority patent/GB2157559B/en
Priority to DE19853513651 priority patent/DE3513651A1/en
Publication of JPS60219018A publication Critical patent/JPS60219018A/en
Publication of JPH0318567B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0318567B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/04Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
    • B29C44/0461Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities by having different chemical compositions in different places, e.g. having different concentrations of foaming agent, feeding one composition after the other
    • B29C44/0469Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities by having different chemical compositions in different places, e.g. having different concentrations of foaming agent, feeding one composition after the other provided with physical separators between the different materials, e.g. separating layers, mould walls

Landscapes

  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To form high-quality cushion having laminated foam of varying hardness simultaneously by first injecting different foaming liquids into voids divided with inserted partition boards into a mold and pulling out the afore-mentioned partition boards in accordance with foaming speed. CONSTITUTION:For instance, partitions 2 are inserted into a mold 1 equipped with a lid 3 installed in freely open and close manner, and different foaming liquids A and B are injected into a right and a left chamber of the mold 1 divided by the partition board 2. Then the lid is closed and both foaming liquids are caused to foam simultaneously and the afore-mentioned partition boards 2 are pulled out from inside the mold at the same speed as foaming speed. Thus an aimed product 4 is obtained by forming foams of varying hardness in the mold 1 simultaneously.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は車輌用シートに使用されるクッション体の製造
方法に係)、特にウレタン樹脂等?発泡して異なる硬度
のフオームを積層したクッション体を良好に成形する方
法に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a cushion body used for a vehicle seat, particularly urethane resin, etc. The present invention relates to a method for successfully molding a cushion body in which foamed foams of different hardness are laminated.

自動車等の車輌用シートのクッション材として、着座者
の体のホールド性及びクッション性を向上するため、近
年、異なる硬度のフオームが積層されたクッション体が
使用されている。第1図によ、このようガクッション体
の一例を示すものであシ、着座者の背中又は尻部が位置
する中央部11が硬度の小さなウレタンフオームで成形
され、この中央部1から前方に隆起する左右部12.1
2が硬度の大きなウレタンフオームで成形されている。
BACKGROUND ART In recent years, cushion bodies in which foams of different hardness are laminated have been used as cushioning materials for vehicle seats such as automobiles in order to improve the ability to hold and cushion the body of a seated person. FIG. 1 shows an example of such a cushion body, in which a central portion 11 where the back or buttocks of a seated person is located is molded from urethane foam with a small hardness, and from this central portion 1 forward. Raised left and right parts 12.1
2 is molded from urethane foam with high hardness.

このような硬度の異なるフオームを積層したクッション
体の製造は従来、(1)異なる硬度のフオームに別々に
発泡成形して、成形後に接着したυ(実公昭52−22
403号公報)、(2)異なる硬度のフオームの接着面
に含浸面を形成したシ(実公昭49−37954号公報
、同49−31922号公報、同48−32108号公
報) 、(31接着面に含浸面を形成しないように、硬
度の小さ々フオームをフィルムで憶ったり、あるいは(
4)−のフオームを発泡成形した後、該成形品に他の硬
度の発泡原液を注入して発泡成形して行なっていた。し
かしながら、前記(11の方法においては、別々の発泡
成形を行なって接着するため製造工程数が多く、又、(
2)の方法は含浸面が均一にできないためシートとして
の特性に欠けており、(3)の方法はフィルム被覆作業
が面倒で作業性に劣っており、さらに(4)の方法は2
段階の発泡成形が必賛で工程数が増加していた。従って
、いずれの方法においても積層クッション体の製造に適
するものではなかった。
Conventionally, the manufacturing of cushion bodies in which foams with different hardnesses are laminated has been carried out by (1) foam-molding foams with different hardnesses separately, and bonding them together after molding.
403 Publication), (2) Forms with impregnated surfaces formed on the adhesive surfaces of foams with different hardness (Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 49-37954, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 49-31922, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 48-32108), (31 Adhesive Surface) In order to prevent the formation of an impregnated surface on the
After foam-molding the foam of 4)--, a foaming stock solution having a different hardness was injected into the molded product and foam-molding was carried out. However, in the method (11) described above, the number of manufacturing steps is large because separate foam molding is performed and bonded.
Method 2) lacks properties as a sheet because the impregnated surface cannot be made uniform, method (3) has poor workability because the film coating process is troublesome, and method (4)
Step-by-step foam molding was a must, and the number of steps was increasing. Therefore, neither method is suitable for manufacturing a laminated cushion body.

本発明は、1回の発泡成形で異なる硬度のフオームが積
層されたクッション体を製造することができ、かつ得ら
れたクッション体も良好力クッション性やホールド性を
具備した製造方法を提供するものであシ、モールド内に
1以上の仕切板を挿入すると共に、この仕切板を境にし
てモールド内に異なる発泡原液を注入した後、発泡速度
に合わせて前記仕切板をモールド内から引き抜くことを
!徴としている。
The present invention provides a manufacturing method in which a cushion body in which foams of different hardness are laminated can be manufactured in one foam molding process, and the resulting cushion body also has good force cushioning properties and holdability. Alternatively, one or more partition plates are inserted into the mold, and different foaming stock solutions are injected into the mold using the partition plates as boundaries, and then the partition plates are pulled out from the mold in accordance with the foaming speed. ! It is a sign.

以下、本発明をさらに具体的に説明すると、第2図ない
し第5図は製造工程順を示しており、1は発泡を行なう
モールドであシ、3はモールド1に開閉可能に取シ付け
られた蓋である。まず、このようなモールド111内に
仕切板2を挿入する。この仕切板2はモールド1内を左
右に2分割して左右に異なる硬度のフオームを発泡させ
る境界となるものである。次に、第3図に示すように、
仕切板2を境にしてモールド1の左右の各室内に異なる
発泡原液A及びBtl−注入し、蓋3を閉じて両発泡原
液を同時に発泡させる。この発泡においては第4図に示
すように。発泡速度と同速度で前記仕切板2をモールド
内から引きnルド内では異なる硬度のフオームが同時に
発泡成形される。
To explain the present invention in more detail below, FIGS. 2 to 5 show the order of the manufacturing process, 1 is a mold for foaming, and 3 is a mold that is attached to the mold 1 so as to be openable and closable. It is a lid. First, the partition plate 2 is inserted into such a mold 111. This partition plate 2 divides the inside of the mold 1 into left and right halves and serves as a boundary between which foams having different hardnesses are foamed on the left and right sides. Next, as shown in Figure 3,
Different foaming stock solutions A and Btl are injected into the left and right chambers of the mold 1 with the partition plate 2 as a boundary, and the lid 3 is closed to allow both foaming stock solutions to foam at the same time. In this foaming process, as shown in FIG. The partition plate 2 is pulled out of the mold at the same speed as the foaming speed, and foams of different hardness are simultaneously foam-molded within the mold.

従って、発泡終了後にモールド内から取シ出された成形
品4は第5図に示すように、異なる硬度のフオームA及
びBが積層された状態となっているが、発泡時に仕切板
によって仕切られているから原液が混り合うことがなく
、各原液が夫々の特性で発泡されていると共にフオーム
A及びtSの境界面Cにも2液の含浸面が形成されてい
ないから、各フオームの特性がそのまま具現されている
Therefore, the molded product 4 taken out from the mold after foaming is in a state where foams A and B of different hardness are layered, as shown in FIG. 5, but they are separated by the partition plate during foaming. Since the stock solutions do not mix together, each stock solution is foamed with its own characteristics, and the interface C between Form A and tS is not impregnated with the two liquids, so the characteristics of each foam are is embodied as it is.

第6図は本発明の別の方法を示すものであり、モールド
1内に2枚の仕切板2,2が挿入されてモールド内が3
分割されている。そして、中央の室には硬度の小さな発
泡原液りを、又、左右の室には硬度の大きな発泡原液E
を注入して、発泡と共に仕切板2.2ヲモールド内から
引き抜いて成形している。この場合には、第1図に示す
ようなりッション体が得られ、その製造も一工程で簡単
に行なうことができる。
FIG. 6 shows another method of the present invention, in which two partition plates 2, 2 are inserted into the mold 1, and the inside of the mold is divided into three parts.
It is divided. The central chamber contains a foaming stock solution with a low hardness, and the left and right chambers contain a foaming stock solution E with a high hardness.
The partition plate 2.2 is injected into the mold, and the partition plate 2.2 is pulled out from the mold while foaming. In this case, a cushion body as shown in FIG. 1 is obtained, and its manufacture can be easily carried out in one step.

以上説明した本発明によると、硬度の異なるフオームを
積層したクッション体を1回の発泡で得ることができ、
工程数の削減が可能であると共に、仕切板の介在でフオ
ームの接合面に含浸面が生成しないから各フオームの特
性をそのまま具現化でき、良好なりッション性の成形品
を得ることができる。又、成形品もばらつきがなく、均
一な製品とすることができ、フオームの厚さも任意に変
更でき、さらにはクッション体の製造を迅速に行なうこ
とができる、という効果がある。
According to the present invention described above, a cushion body in which foams having different hardnesses are laminated can be obtained by one foaming process,
It is possible to reduce the number of steps, and since no impregnated surface is generated on the bonding surface of the foam due to the interposition of the partition plate, the characteristics of each foam can be directly realized, and a molded product with good cushioning properties can be obtained. Further, there are advantages in that the molded product can be made uniform without variations, the thickness of the foam can be changed as desired, and furthermore, the cushion body can be manufactured quickly.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は積層クッション体の一例の断面図、第2図ない
し第5図は工程順を示す断面図、第6図は別の方法の断
面図である。 1・・・モールド、2・・・仕切板、A、 B、 D、
 E・・−発泡原液 特許出願人 日本発条株式会社 代理人 弁理士 佐 藤 英 昭 う71ダ ラム藺 −著′21窮 づそう(g ミオ40 づr515’1
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an example of a laminated cushion body, FIGS. 2 to 5 are sectional views showing the process order, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view of another method. 1...Mold, 2...Partition plate, A, B, D,
E... - Foaming concentrate patent applicant NHK Spring Co., Ltd. agent Patent attorney Hide Sato 1971 Durham Ii - Author '21 It seems to be in trouble (g Mio40 Zr515'1

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] モールド内に1以上の仕切板を挿入すると共に、この仕
切板を境にしてモールド内に異なる発泡原液を注入した
後、発泡速度に合わせて前記仕切板をモールド内から引
き抜くことを特徴とする積層クッション体の製造方法。
Lamination characterized by inserting one or more partition plates into the mold, injecting different foaming stock solutions into the mold using the partition plates as boundaries, and then pulling out the partition plates from the mold in accordance with the foaming speed. A method of manufacturing a cushion body.
JP59076187A 1984-04-16 1984-04-16 Manufacture of laminated cushion Granted JPS60219018A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59076187A JPS60219018A (en) 1984-04-16 1984-04-16 Manufacture of laminated cushion
FR8505616A FR2562882B1 (en) 1984-04-16 1985-04-15 SEAT PADDING AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
GB08509749A GB2157559B (en) 1984-04-16 1985-04-16 Seat pads
DE19853513651 DE3513651A1 (en) 1984-04-16 1985-04-16 SEAT CUSHION AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59076187A JPS60219018A (en) 1984-04-16 1984-04-16 Manufacture of laminated cushion

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60219018A true JPS60219018A (en) 1985-11-01
JPH0318567B2 JPH0318567B2 (en) 1991-03-12

Family

ID=13598119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59076187A Granted JPS60219018A (en) 1984-04-16 1984-04-16 Manufacture of laminated cushion

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60219018A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62149403A (en) * 1985-12-25 1987-07-03 Honda Motor Co Ltd Manufacture of laminated resin foamed body and resin foam processing mold
JP2002172632A (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-18 Inoac Corp Manufacturing method for impact energy absorbing pad
JP2007290133A (en) * 2006-04-20 2007-11-08 Inoac Corp Method of manufacturing foamed product
US11001690B2 (en) 2017-07-10 2021-05-11 Nhk Spring Co., Ltd. Cushion material, seat cushion material, and seat

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4828059A (en) * 1971-08-16 1973-04-13
JPS57125026A (en) * 1981-01-26 1982-08-04 Ikeda Bussan Co Ltd Method and mold for forming pad having different hardness

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4828059A (en) * 1971-08-16 1973-04-13
JPS57125026A (en) * 1981-01-26 1982-08-04 Ikeda Bussan Co Ltd Method and mold for forming pad having different hardness

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62149403A (en) * 1985-12-25 1987-07-03 Honda Motor Co Ltd Manufacture of laminated resin foamed body and resin foam processing mold
JP2002172632A (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-18 Inoac Corp Manufacturing method for impact energy absorbing pad
JP4616987B2 (en) * 2000-12-08 2011-01-19 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション Method for manufacturing impact energy absorbing pad
JP2007290133A (en) * 2006-04-20 2007-11-08 Inoac Corp Method of manufacturing foamed product
US11001690B2 (en) 2017-07-10 2021-05-11 Nhk Spring Co., Ltd. Cushion material, seat cushion material, and seat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0318567B2 (en) 1991-03-12

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