JPS60196365A - Heat transfer printer - Google Patents

Heat transfer printer

Info

Publication number
JPS60196365A
JPS60196365A JP5098284A JP5098284A JPS60196365A JP S60196365 A JPS60196365 A JP S60196365A JP 5098284 A JP5098284 A JP 5098284A JP 5098284 A JP5098284 A JP 5098284A JP S60196365 A JPS60196365 A JP S60196365A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ink ribbon
ceramic
heat sink
ribbon
thermal head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5098284A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshito Takahashi
義人 高橋
Tomoji Kitagishi
北岸 外茂治
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP5098284A priority Critical patent/JPS60196365A/en
Publication of JPS60196365A publication Critical patent/JPS60196365A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • B41J2/335Structure of thermal heads

Landscapes

  • Electronic Switches (AREA)
  • Impression-Transfer Materials And Handling Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To arrange so that an ink ribbon may run stably by providing a long heat sink on the same surface as a ceramic on the upper part of the ceramic with a heating resistor fixed so as to enable the heat sink to be located above the upper edge of an ink ribbon. CONSTITUTION:A thermal head 15 consists of a heating resistor 27, a ceramic part 28 containing wiring, etc. and a heat sink 29. The heat sink 29 is provided all along on the same surface as a ceramic at the upper part of the ceramic part 28. In addition, it is so designed that the upper part of the heat sink 29 may form above the upper edge of an ink ribbon 16. This printer uses the lower half of the ink ribbon 16 for printing and besides, uses it twice by reversing a ribbon cassette. Thus it is possible to enable the ink ribbon to run stably and prevent a missing print due to ribbon heaveup and other reasons and an increased winding load on account of a ravelled ribbon. Further the application of the costly ceramic part can be minimized.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明は、シリアル形熱転写プリンタに係シ、特に幅広
のインクリボン’を複数段に分けて使用する、低ランニ
ングコストで安定走行性にすぐれだ熱転写プリンタに関
する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a serial type thermal transfer printer, which uses a wide ink ribbon divided into multiple stages, which has low running costs and excellent running stability. Regarding thermal transfer printers.

〔発明の背景〕[Background of the invention]

従来、熱転写プリンタでは、サーマルヘラトノ発熱抵抗
体の中心部とインクリボンの中心部が一致していた。イ
ンクリボンを複数段に分けて使用する場合、aずしも前
記両中心部は一致せず、抑圧のアンバランスにより、イ
ンクリボンのぜり上がり、巻き乱れを生ずる。
Conventionally, in thermal transfer printers, the center of the thermal heat generating resistor and the center of the ink ribbon have coincided. When the ink ribbon is divided into a plurality of stages and used, the two center portions do not coincide with each other, and the unbalanced suppression causes the ink ribbon to rise and become irregularly wound.

・トだ、セラミック部を勉長じて対策することも可能で
あるが、セラミックは製作が困難なため、高価である。
・Yes, it is possible to take countermeasures by studying the ceramic part, but ceramic is difficult to manufacture and therefore expensive.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明の目的は、上述のせり上がり、巻き乱れを防止し
かつ安価なサーマルヘッドを有するプリンタを提供する
ことにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a printer having an inexpensive thermal head that prevents the above-mentioned upheaving and disordered winding.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

インクリボンを複数段に分けて使用する機構において、
インクリボンへのサーマルヘッドの抑圧を一尼にしかつ
、高価なセラミックをよシ多く使用しないため、セラミ
ック上部にセラミックと同一面にてヒートシンクを長く
設けかつインクリボンの上端よりヒートシンクの上部を
上になるよう構成した。
In a mechanism that uses ink ribbon in multiple stages,
In order to suppress the thermal head to the ink ribbon and to avoid using too many expensive ceramics, a long heat sink is provided on the top of the ceramic on the same surface as the ceramic, and the top of the heat sink is placed above the top of the ink ribbon. I configured it so that

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

第1図に熱転写プリンタの外観図を示す。 FIG. 1 shows an external view of a thermal transfer printer.

側板(1)1と側板(2)2間には軸(1)4が固定さ
れている。又軸(1)4上會摺動可能にキャリッジ5が
配置され、キャリッジ5上には、リボンカセット7及び
サーマルヘッド15が搭載され、前記リボンカセット7
内には、インクリボン16が収納されている。キャリッ
ジ5は、キャリッジモータ8によりタイミングベルト1
0を介して、図では左右方向に移動可能な構成としてい
る。ラインフィードモータ11はプラテン18の軸に締
結されたギヤ(1112に駆動力を伝達し、紙14を送
る。又プラテンノブ13を手で廻しても同様に紙送り可
能である。19は紙ガイドである。リリースレバー20
を前後方向に移動させる事により、軸3に摺動可能に配
置された紙押さえローラ17を、紙面に押し付けたり、
紙面から離したシする構造になっている。6はホームポ
ジションセンサであり、9はサーマルヘッド15等に通
重、させるだめのフラットケーブルである。このプリン
タは、キャリッジ5が右方向に移動する時のみ印字する
片方向印字方式で、右方向に移動する時はインクリボン
16を巻取り、左方向に移動する時はインクリボン16
を巻取らない。又キャリッジモータ8、ラインフィード
モータ11、ホームポジションセンサ6、サーマルヘッ
ド15等は、制御器21で制御されているものである。
A shaft (1) 4 is fixed between the side plate (1) 1 and the side plate (2) 2. Further, a carriage 5 is disposed so as to be slidable on the shaft (1) 4, and a ribbon cassette 7 and a thermal head 15 are mounted on the carriage 5.
An ink ribbon 16 is housed inside. The carriage 5 is driven by a timing belt 1 by a carriage motor 8.
In the figure, it is configured to be movable in the left and right direction via the arrow 0. The line feed motor 11 transmits driving force to a gear (1112) connected to the shaft of the platen 18 to feed the paper 14. Paper can also be fed in the same way by turning the platen knob 13 by hand. 19 is a paper guide. Yes.Release lever 20
By moving the paper back and forth, the paper pressing roller 17, which is slidably arranged on the shaft 3, can be pressed against the paper surface.
It has a structure that allows it to be moved away from the paper. Reference numeral 6 is a home position sensor, and reference numeral 9 is a flat cable for passing weight through the thermal head 15 and the like. This printer uses a unidirectional printing method that prints only when the carriage 5 moves to the right; when it moves to the right, it winds up the ink ribbon 16, and when it moves to the left, it winds up the ink ribbon 16.
Do not wind it. Further, the carriage motor 8, line feed motor 11, home position sensor 6, thermal head 15, etc. are controlled by a controller 21.

第2図は本発明にかかわるサーマルヘッド15およびイ
ンクリボン16の印字中における断■1図である。サー
マルヘッド15は発熱抵抗体27、配線等を含めたセラ
ミック部28、およびヒートシンク29により構成され
る。このプリンタは、インクリボン16の下側半分を印
字に使用し、リボンカセット7を反転させることによシ
、インクリボン16が2回使用可能である。第3図で示
されるように、従来のサーマルヘッド15では印字時、
インクリボン16の]側のみ押圧され、抑圧のアンバラ
ンスによりインクリボン16の安定走行は、困難である
。第2図の本発明のサーマルヘッド15では、セラミッ
ク部のみならず、ヒートシンク29によっても押圧され
、インクリボン16全体に均一に抑圧が加わっている。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the thermal head 15 and ink ribbon 16 according to the present invention during printing. The thermal head 15 is composed of a heat generating resistor 27, a ceramic section 28 including wiring, etc., and a heat sink 29. In this printer, the lower half of the ink ribbon 16 is used for printing, and by reversing the ribbon cassette 7, the ink ribbon 16 can be used twice. As shown in FIG. 3, in the conventional thermal head 15, when printing,
Only the [] side of the ink ribbon 16 is pressed, and stable running of the ink ribbon 16 is difficult due to unbalanced suppression. In the thermal head 15 of the present invention shown in FIG. 2, the ink ribbon 16 is pressed not only by the ceramic part but also by the heat sink 29, and the entire ink ribbon 16 is uniformly suppressed.

これによりインクリボン16の安定走行が実現される。As a result, stable running of the ink ribbon 16 is realized.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば、上述のようにインクリボンの安定走行
Vtより、せり上がり等による字欠けおよび巻き乱れに
よる巻取り負荷増大を防止できる。
According to the present invention, as described above, due to the stable running Vt of the ink ribbon, it is possible to prevent missing characters due to rising or the like and an increase in the winding load due to irregular winding.

さらに、一様な抑圧のためインクリボンのひずみも解消
され、高印字品質を得ることができる。
Furthermore, due to uniform compression, distortion of the ink ribbon is also eliminated, making it possible to obtain high print quality.

さらには、高価なセラミック部を延長することなく、安
価なヒートシンクにより構成できる。
Furthermore, it can be constructed using an inexpensive heat sink without extending an expensive ceramic part.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、熱転写プリンタ外観図、第2図は、印字時の
インクリボンおよび本発明のサーマルヘッドの断面図、
第3図は、印字時のインクリボンおよび従来のサーマル
ヘッドの断面図である。 1・・・側板(11,2・・・(I]、lj板(2)、
3・・・軸、4・・・軸(1)、5・・・キャリッジ、
6・・・ホームポジションセンサ、7・・・リボンカセ
ット、8・・・キャリッジモータ、9・・・フラットグ
ーフル、10・・・タイミングベルト、11・・・ライ
ンフィードモータ、12・・・ギヤ(1)、13・・・
プラテンノブ、14・・・紙、15・・・サーマルヘッ
ド、16・・・インクリボン、17・・・紙押さえロー
ラ、18・・・プラテン、19・・・紙ガイド、20・
・・+71アースレバー、21・・・制御器、27・・
・発熱抵抗$ 1 図 ′$ 2 図 羊 3 図
FIG. 1 is an external view of a thermal transfer printer, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an ink ribbon and a thermal head of the present invention during printing.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an ink ribbon and a conventional thermal head during printing. 1... Side plate (11, 2... (I), lj plate (2),
3...axis, 4...axis (1), 5...carriage,
6... Home position sensor, 7... Ribbon cassette, 8... Carriage motor, 9... Flat goofle, 10... Timing belt, 11... Line feed motor, 12... Gear (1), 13...
Platen knob, 14... Paper, 15... Thermal head, 16... Ink ribbon, 17... Paper pressing roller, 18... Platen, 19... Paper guide, 20...
...+71 Earth lever, 21... Controller, 27...
・Heating resistance $ 1 Figure '$ 2 Figure Sheep 3 Figure

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1.9−一マルヘッドを発熱駆動することによりインク
リボン上のインクを記録媒体上に転写記録するプリンタ
において、セラミック上部に、インクリボンが接触する
面がセラミックと同一面にてヒートシンクを長く設けか
つ、インクリボンの上端よりヒートシンクの上部が上に
なるように構成したサーマルヘッドを有することを特徴
とする熱転写プリンタ。
1.9-In a printer that transfers and records ink on an ink ribbon onto a recording medium by driving a multi-head to generate heat, a long heat sink is provided on the top of the ceramic so that the surface in contact with the ink ribbon is the same as the ceramic. A thermal transfer printer comprising a thermal head configured such that the top of the heat sink is above the top of the ink ribbon.
JP5098284A 1984-03-19 1984-03-19 Heat transfer printer Pending JPS60196365A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5098284A JPS60196365A (en) 1984-03-19 1984-03-19 Heat transfer printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5098284A JPS60196365A (en) 1984-03-19 1984-03-19 Heat transfer printer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60196365A true JPS60196365A (en) 1985-10-04

Family

ID=12874003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5098284A Pending JPS60196365A (en) 1984-03-19 1984-03-19 Heat transfer printer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60196365A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01103461A (en) * 1987-10-16 1989-04-20 Alps Electric Co Ltd Thermal transfer printer
JPH01198366A (en) * 1988-02-03 1989-08-09 Alps Electric Co Ltd Thermal head mount stand of thermal transfer printer
JPH0219541U (en) * 1988-07-27 1990-02-08

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01103461A (en) * 1987-10-16 1989-04-20 Alps Electric Co Ltd Thermal transfer printer
JPH01198366A (en) * 1988-02-03 1989-08-09 Alps Electric Co Ltd Thermal head mount stand of thermal transfer printer
JPH0219541U (en) * 1988-07-27 1990-02-08

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