JPS60183473A - Cable feeding method - Google Patents
Cable feeding methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60183473A JPS60183473A JP3537084A JP3537084A JPS60183473A JP S60183473 A JPS60183473 A JP S60183473A JP 3537084 A JP3537084 A JP 3537084A JP 3537084 A JP3537084 A JP 3537084A JP S60183473 A JPS60183473 A JP S60183473A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- drum
- shaft
- string
- winding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
- B65H75/28—Arrangements for positively securing ends of material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G11/00—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
- H02G11/02—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using take-up reel or drum
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
本発明は、ドラムに巻取られた電気ケーブルや光ケーブ
ルなどを、布設や次工程への供給のために繰出す方法に
関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method for feeding out electrical cables, optical cables, etc. wound around a drum for laying or supplying to the next process.
ドラムに巻かれたケーブルを繰出すと、ドラムの回転に
よる反力等によって、ドラムの鍔を通して外部に引出さ
れているケーブルの巻始め端が、さらに外部に突き出し
てくるという現象が起る。When a cable wound around a drum is unwound, a reaction force caused by the rotation of the drum causes a phenomenon in which the winding start end of the cable, which is led out through the drum's flange, protrudes further to the outside.
このケーブルの巻始め端の突き出し現象は、特に長尺(
例えば500m以上)のケーブルにおいて顕著である。This protrusion phenomenon at the beginning of winding of cables is particularly important for long cables (
For example, this is noticeable in cables with a length of 500 m or more.
突き出してくるケーブルの巻始め端をフリーにしておく
と、突き出し長が長くなった場合、巻始め端が床面等に
当って損傷を受ける。If the winding start end of the protruding cable is left free, if the protruding length becomes long, the winding start end will hit the floor etc. and be damaged.
このため従来は、ケーブルの巻始め端にひもを結び付け
、そのひもをドラムの鍔に固定した状態でケーブルを繰
出しているが、この方法では、巻始め端の突き出し長が
長くなると、その部分でケーブルが座屈してしまうとい
う問題がある。そこで従来は、突き出し長を時々監視し
ていて、それが限界に米たらケーブルの繰出しを停止し
5巻始め端のひもを固定し直すことによって、座屈の防
止を図っていた。しかし、ケーブルの繰出しを途中で停
止することは、ケーブル布設あるいは製造の面で大きな
支障を来たすという問題がある。For this reason, conventionally, a string is tied to the winding start end of the cable, and the string is fixed to the drum flange before the cable is let out. There is a problem with the cable buckling. Conventionally, the protrusion length was monitored from time to time, and when it reached its limit, the cable was stopped from being fed out and the string at the beginning of the fifth turn was re-secured to prevent buckling. However, there is a problem in that stopping the feeding of the cable midway causes a major hindrance in terms of cable installation or manufacturing.
本発明の目的は、上記のような従来技術の問題点に鑑み
、ケーブルの巻始め端の突き出し長が長くなっても、途
中で停止することなくケーブルの繰出しを行えるケーブ
ル繰出し方法を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the problems of the prior art as described above, an object of the present invention is to provide a cable feeding method that allows the cable to be fed out without stopping midway even if the protruding length of the winding start end of the cable becomes long. It is in.
上記目的を達成するため本発明は、ドラムに巻かれたケ
ーブルを繰出す方法において、ドラムの鍔の外に出てい
る軸に、その軸に対して相対的に回転可能な回転部材を
取付け、この回転部材に、ドラムの鍔を通して外部に引
出されているケーブルの巻始め端を、連結部材によシ連
結した状態で、ケーブルの繰出しを行うことを特徴とす
るものである。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for unwinding a cable wound around a drum, in which a rotary member rotatable relative to the shaft is attached to the shaft protruding from the collar of the drum. This system is characterized in that the winding start end of the cable, which is drawn out through the drum's flange, is connected to the rotating member by a connecting member, and then the cable is fed out.
第1図および第2図は本発明のケーブル繰出し方法の一
実施例を示す。符号1はドラム、2はこれに巻かれたケ
ーブルである。ケーブル2の巻始め112aはドラム1
の鍔1aに形成された引出し口3を通して外部に引出さ
れている。ドラム1の中心には軸4が挿通してあシ、そ
の軸4のケーブル巻始め端2801!Iの鍔1aの外に
出ている部分には、リング5が遊嵌しである。リング5
は軸4のまわりに回転可能である。このリング5には、
ケーブル巻始め端2aに結び付けられたひも6の先端が
繋がれている。このひも6の長さはドラムの鍔1aの半
径より短くなっている。軸4の両端は支持台1によって
支持されており、ドラム1はこの軸4を中心として回転
可能である。1 and 2 show an embodiment of the cable payout method of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 is a drum, and 2 is a cable wound around the drum. The winding start 112a of the cable 2 is the drum 1
It is drawn out to the outside through a drawer opening 3 formed in the collar 1a. A shaft 4 is inserted through the center of the drum 1, and the cable winding start end 2801 of the shaft 4! A ring 5 is loosely fitted into the outside part of the collar 1a of I. ring 5
is rotatable about axis 4. This ring 5 has
The tip of a string 6 tied to the cable winding start end 2a is connected. The length of this string 6 is shorter than the radius of the drum's collar 1a. Both ends of the shaft 4 are supported by a support base 1, and the drum 1 is rotatable around this shaft 4.
この状態でケーブル2をドラム1から繰出すと、ドラム
1は矢印入方向に回転する。同転が重なるにつれ、ケー
ブルの巻始め端2aが矢印B方向へ徐々に突き出してく
るが、巻始め端2aはひも6によって中心に引張られて
いるため、突き出したケーブル巻始め端2aはその剛性
に応じて点線のように湾曲してゆき、床面等に当ったシ
、座屈したりすることがなくなる。本実施例の方法は、
剛性の比較的大きいケーブルに適する。When the cable 2 is let out from the drum 1 in this state, the drum 1 rotates in the direction of the arrow. As the rotations overlap, the winding start end 2a of the cable gradually protrudes in the direction of arrow B, but since the winding start end 2a is pulled to the center by the string 6, the protruding cable winding start end 2a has its rigidity. It curves as shown by the dotted line in response to the bending, and will not buckle when it hits the floor. The method of this example is
Suitable for cables with relatively high rigidity.
上記実施例では、軸に遊嵌する回転部材としてリングを
用いたが、その代わりにフック状のものを用いてもよい
。また回転部材にケーブル巻始め端を連結する連結部材
としてひもを用いたが、その代わりに金属線や棒などを
用いることもできる。In the above embodiment, a ring is used as the rotating member that loosely fits on the shaft, but a hook-shaped member may be used instead. Further, although a string is used as a connecting member for connecting the starting end of the cable winding to the rotating member, a metal wire, a rod, or the like may be used instead.
また回転部材と連結部材は一体ものであってもよい。Further, the rotating member and the connecting member may be integrated.
第3図および第4図は本発明の他の実施例を示す。本実
施例が先の実施例と異なる点は、ドラムの鍔1aの外面
に、突き出してくるケーブル巻始め端2aをガイドする
ステーブル8が打ちつけてあり、ひも6はこのステーブ
ル8を通してリング5に繋がれていることである。本実
施例では、リング5を回転させるに必要な力をケーブル
巻始め端のガイドに利用する。すなわち、ケーブル2が
繰出されてドラム1が矢印A方向へ回転すると、リング
5もひも6に引張られて同方向に回転する。3 and 4 show other embodiments of the invention. This embodiment differs from the previous embodiment in that a stable 8 is attached to the outer surface of the drum collar 1a to guide the protruding cable winding start end 2a, and the string 6 passes through this stable 8 to the ring 5. It means that it is connected to. In this embodiment, the force necessary to rotate the ring 5 is used to guide the cable winding start end. That is, when the cable 2 is let out and the drum 1 rotates in the direction of arrow A, the ring 5 is also pulled by the string 6 and rotates in the same direction.
このときひも6には、リング5の質量並びにリング5と
軸4の摩擦力に相応する張力がかかつている。したがっ
てケーブル巻始め端2aが突き出してくると、ひも6は
ゆるまずにリング5の外周に巻付いていくようになるか
ら、突き出した巻始め端2aはステーブル8に沿ってガ
イドされることになる。本実施例の方法は、剛性の比較
的小さいケーブルに適する。At this time, a tension corresponding to the mass of the ring 5 and the frictional force between the ring 5 and the shaft 4 is applied to the string 6. Therefore, when the cable winding start end 2a protrudes, the string 6 winds around the outer circumference of the ring 5 without loosening, so that the protruding winding start end 2a is guided along the stable 8. Become. The method of this embodiment is suitable for cables with relatively low rigidity.
上記実施例では、ケーブル巻始め端のガイド部材として
ステーブルを用いたが、それ以外のものを用いてもよい
。In the above embodiment, a stable was used as the guide member at the beginning end of the cable winding, but other guide members may be used.
以上説明したように本発明によれば、ドラムの回転によ
って突き出してくるケーブル巻始め端は、軸に取付けた
回転部材とそこから延びる連結部材によって案内される
から、突き出し長さが長くなっても、巻始め端が鍔の外
周より外へ大きく飛び出したり、あるいは座屈したりす
ることがなくなる。したがって途中でドラムの回転を停
止させることなくケーブルの繰出しを行える利点がある
。As explained above, according to the present invention, the starting end of the cable winding that protrudes as the drum rotates is guided by the rotating member attached to the shaft and the connecting member extending from the rotating member, so even if the protruding length becomes long, This prevents the winding start end from protruding beyond the outer periphery of the collar or from buckling. Therefore, there is an advantage that the cable can be fed out without stopping the rotation of the drum midway.
第1図および第2図は本発明の繰出し方法の一実施例を
示す側面図および正面図、第3図および第4図は本発明
の他の実施例を示す側面図および正面図である。
1・・・・・・ドラム、1a・・・・・・鍔、2・・・
・・・ケーブル、2a・・・・・・巻始め端、4・・・
・・・軸、5・・・・・・リング、6・・・・・・ひも
。
第1図
2
第3図
第2図
)君4図1 and 2 are a side view and a front view showing one embodiment of the feeding method of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are a side view and a front view showing another embodiment of the present invention. 1...Drum, 1a...Tsuba, 2...
...Cable, 2a... Winding start end, 4...
... shaft, 5 ... ring, 6 ... string. Figure 1 2 Figure 3 Figure 2) You Figure 4
Claims (1)
ムの鍔の外に出ている軸に、その軸に対して相対的に回
転可能な回転部材を取付け、この回転部材に、ドラムの
鍔を通して外部に引出されているケーブルの巻始め端を
、連結部材により連結した状態で、ケーブルの繰出しを
行うことを特徴とするケーブル繰出し方法。In the method of unwinding a cable wound around a drum, a rotating member that can rotate relative to the shaft is attached to the shaft protruding from the drum's collar, and the external cable is passed through the drum's collar to this rotating member. A method for letting out a cable, characterized in that the winding start end of the cable is connected by a connecting member, and then the cable is let out.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3537084A JPS60183473A (en) | 1984-02-28 | 1984-02-28 | Cable feeding method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3537084A JPS60183473A (en) | 1984-02-28 | 1984-02-28 | Cable feeding method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60183473A true JPS60183473A (en) | 1985-09-18 |
Family
ID=12440010
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3537084A Pending JPS60183473A (en) | 1984-02-28 | 1984-02-28 | Cable feeding method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60183473A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009021315A (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2009-01-29 | Funai Electric Co Ltd | Structure of power cord pull-out section in electrical machinery and apparatus |
-
1984
- 1984-02-28 JP JP3537084A patent/JPS60183473A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009021315A (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2009-01-29 | Funai Electric Co Ltd | Structure of power cord pull-out section in electrical machinery and apparatus |
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