JPS60183147A - Printing or transfer method and apparatus by ultrasonic vibration - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perform printing imparting a clean surface, by pressing a printing or transfer block to the surface of a printing material or a transfer material containing ink and rubbing said surface to print the picture pattern of the pigment or ink of the printing material or the transfer material to an object to be printed. CONSTITUTION:Ultrasonic vibration generated by a magnetostriction vibrator 2 is amplified through a horn 3 and transmitted to the printing or transfer block 4 attached to the leading end of said horn 3. The printing or transfer surface 5 of said block 4 is pressed to the surface of a printing or transfer material 6, which contains a desired printing or transfer color or desired pigment or ink having a picture pattern, placed on the upper surface of an object to be printed or transferred by adequate added gravity P in the vibration transmitting state and said surface is rubbed to print the color or picture pattern of the pigment or color ink of the printing or transfer material to a body 8 to be printed and the added gravity P is removed to take out the printing material.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides strong printing or transfer with a clean surface on a printing or transferring material by bonding using a type of interatomic diffusion. Regarding the method and apparatus, fll,/N
Ultrasonic vibrations are generated by a magnetostrictive vibrator using an ultrasonic oscillator that generates a frequency suitable for generating the vibrational energy necessary for printing or transferring, such as a high frequency of 30W or a low frequency such as 10-30KH1. let me,
The ultrasonic vibrations are amplified through the horn and transmitted to the printing or transfer plate mold attached to the tip of the horn. Press it against the surface of a printing material or transfer material containing pigment or ink containing the desired printing color, transfer color, or pattern, placed on the upper surface of the body, and rub the surface of the printing material or transfer material. It is characterized by printing or transferring the color or pattern of pigments or colored inks to a printing or transfer material, or printing or transferring at a high frequency of 121°l to SOW or a low frequency such as IO to 30KHz. A horn that amplifies the ultrasonic vibrations generated by the magnetostrictive vibrator is connected to the bottom of a magnetostrictive vibrator using an ultrasonic oscillator that generates a frequency suitable for generating the required force and vibration energy t. A printing or transfer plate mold is attached to the tip of the horn, and the printing surface or transfer surface of the plate is a printing material containing pigment or ink containing a desired print color, transfer color, or pattern. Or, it is characterized by being disposed oppositely to the upper surface of the printing material or the transfer material through a transfer cylinder, and in its implementation, the printing material or transfer material is used to print or transfer. It consists of paper sheets or tapes containing colored or patterned pigments or ink, gold markings, plastic strips, etc.

Conventionally, letterpress printing, transfer, or hot stamp printing or transfer is performed when printing or transferring onto the surface of a printing object or transfer object.

This conventional method has the disadvantage that the printing or transfer is not as strong and the printing or transfer surface is not clean.

In contrast, the invention of this application eliminates the drawbacks of this conventional method, and according to the invention of this application, a frequency suitable for generating the vibrational energy necessary for printing or transfer is generated. The ultrasonic vibrations generated by a magnetostrictive vibrator using an ultrasonic oscillator are amplified through a horn, and bonding is performed by a type of atomic diffusion, which creates a strong bonding effect on the printing or transferring material. It is particularly useful for producing strong printing or transfer with a clean surface.

Furthermore, the invention of this application has the following characteristics.

(1) Since the ultrasonic vibration in the invention of this application performs bonding by a type of atomic diffusion, there is little thermal influence that would significantly change the material, and it is possible to use plated materials as printing or transfer materials. It is possible to print or transfer any color or compatibility on any material, such as glass, plastic, etc.

(2) According to the invention of this application, the work can be done in an extremely short time of about j seconds, it can be automated, and there is no need for post-processing such as drying after printing or transfer. become.

(3) If you use the same material in different colors to insert between the printing or transfer target and the printing plate, you can create an elephant effect that cannot be achieved with conventional printing or transfer. will be possible.

(4) Using a high-frequency automatic tracking type oscillator allows stable work for long periods of time.

An embodiment of the invention of this application shown in the drawings will be described next.

As shown in the fB1 diagram, an ultrasonic oscillator fi+ is used that generates a frequency suitable for generating the vibrational energy necessary for printing or transfer, such as a high frequency of /-3OW or a low frequency such as io~30KHヱ. Magnetostrictive vibrator (
2) is connected to a horn (3) that amplifies all the ultrasonic vibrations generated by the magnetostrictive vibrator (2).A printing or transfer plate mold (4) is connected to the tip of the horn (3). ) is attached, and its version type (4
) is placed on the top surface of the pedestal (7) via a printing material or transfer material (6) containing a pigment or ink containing a desired printing color, transfer color, or pattern. The upper surface of the printing medium or the transfer medium (8) is oppositely provided.

In the drawing, (9) indicates the load.

Furthermore, FIGS. 2, 3, and μ show the operation of the invention of this application, in which the ultrasonic vibrations generated by the magnetostrictive vibrator (2) are amplified through the horn (31). , the printing or transfer plate mold (4) attached to the tip thereof is transmitted, and the printing surface or transfer surface mark of the plate mold (4) is transmitted to the printing or transfer plate (8) in the vibration transmission state.
Press the printing material or transfer material (61) containing a pigment or ink with the desired printing color or transfer color or pattern on the top surface of the material (61) with an appropriate weight force (61) to rub the light surface. The pigment or color ink 4 or pattern of the printing material or transfer material (6) is applied to the printing material or transfer material (8).
), remove the weight force (P) and remove the printing material.

In the figure, aO indicates a printing or transfer portion.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figure 1μ Explanatory front view of the inventive device of this application, Figure C, Figure 3, and Figure m4! The figure shows an enlarged explanatory diagram showing its operating state. In the figures, the same symbols indicate the same or equivalent parts1)
is an ultrasonic oscillator, (2) is a magnetostrictive vibrator, (3) is a horn, (41 is a printing plate, the printing surface or transfer surface of the box μ, (6)
indicates a printing material or a transfer material, and (8) indicates a printing medium or a transfer medium. Figure 1 P

Claims (2)

[Claims] (1), high frequency of /-3OW or io~30KH
Ultrasonic vibrations are generated by a magnetostrictive vibrator using an ultrasonic oscillator that generates a frequency suitable for generating the vibrational energy necessary for printing or transfer, such as a low frequency such as a low frequency printing process, The vibrations are amplified through the horn and transmitted to the printing or transfer plate mold attached to the tip of the horn, and the printing surface or line transfer surface of the plate mold is in the vibration transmission state. The pigment or ink of the printing or transfer material is pressed against the surface of the printing or transfer material containing the pigment or ink containing the desired printing color or transfer color or pattern, and the surface is rubbed. 1. A printing or transfer method using ultrasonic vibration, which is characterized by printing or transferring a color or pattern of colored ink onto a printing object or a transfer object. (2) The printing material or transfer material is made of a paper sheet or tape-like material containing pigment or ink containing the color or pattern desired to be printed or transferred, metal material, plastic material, etc. A printing or transfer method using ultrasonic vibration according to claim 1. 131, 7-3OW high frequency or 10-30
The ultrasonic vibrations generated by the magnetostrictive vibrator are placed at the bottom of the magnetostrictive vibrator using an ultrasonic oscillator that generates a frequency suitable for generating the vibrational energy necessary for printing or transferring, such as a low frequency such as K11z. A horn is connected to the horn for amplifying the image, and a printing or transfer plate mold is attached to the tip of the horn, and the printing or transfer surface of the plate has a desired print color, transfer color, or pattern. 1. An apparatus for printing or transferring by ultrasonic vibration, characterized in that the printing object "l1fc" is placed opposite to the upper surface of the object to be transferred via a printing material or transfer material filled with pigment or ink.