JPS60158802A - Electrostatic shoes - Google Patents

Electrostatic shoes

Info

Publication number
JPS60158802A
JPS60158802A JP59014804A JP1480484A JPS60158802A JP S60158802 A JPS60158802 A JP S60158802A JP 59014804 A JP59014804 A JP 59014804A JP 1480484 A JP1480484 A JP 1480484A JP S60158802 A JPS60158802 A JP S60158802A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
outsole
electrostatic
shoes
metal
electrostatic shoes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59014804A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
町田 定男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shimon KK
Original Assignee
Shimon KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shimon KK filed Critical Shimon KK
Priority to JP59014804A priority Critical patent/JPS60158802A/en
Publication of JPS60158802A publication Critical patent/JPS60158802A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は靴底から静電気を逃して、静電気が身体にたま
らないようにする静電靴に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an electrostatic shoe that releases static electricity from the sole of the shoe and prevents static electricity from accumulating on the body.

従来の静電靴は、中底全体に導電体を用いるか、中底の
一部に金属鎖、導電性のゴム鋲等を埋設して、中底と表
底の間のみを導電性のよ(・状態に仕上げており、表底
にはカーボンブラック入りの黒ゴム、可塑剤や界面活性
剤の混入した白コ゛ム、あるいは酸化チタン混入のプラ
スチック材等が用(・られ、前記中底の導電体に流れて
来る身体の静電気を、この表底を経て底面から地上に逃
すものであった。
Conventional electrostatic shoes either use a conductive material in the entire insole, or embed metal chains, conductive rubber studs, etc. in a part of the insole, and only use a conductive material between the insole and the outsole. The outer sole is made of black rubber containing carbon black, white comb containing plasticizer or surfactant, or plastic material containing titanium oxide. The body's static electricity flowing through the body was channeled through this top and bottom to the ground.

しかしこの表底の電気抵抗値を製造の際一定の範囲に納
めることは非常に困難である。即ち、抵抗値は1.0X
103〜1.0X10” Ωと性能上極めて不安定なも
のとなり易い。また靴製造後において保管中に、表底の
性能は湿度、温度等によっても変化し、更に経時変化も
生ずるため、表底を通しての導通は極めて不安定なもの
であった。
However, it is very difficult to keep the electrical resistance value of this outsole within a certain range during manufacturing. That is, the resistance value is 1.0X
103 to 1.0 x 10" Ω, which tends to be extremely unstable in terms of performance. Also, during storage after shoe manufacturing, the performance of the outsole changes depending on humidity, temperature, etc., and also changes over time. Continuity through the wire was extremely unstable.

更に表底には、歩行時又はしゃがみ作業時における接地
面積の変化、あるいは堅い床、柔かい床におけろ体重に
よる接地面積の変化があるが、抵抗値は接触面積に反比
例するため、着用中は常に不安定な性能であった。また
表底のゴムに油や溶剤が含浸すると、ゴムが膨潤し、そ
の結果カーボンブラック間の接触が妨げられるため電気
抵抗が上昇し、この場合も導電性能は不安定となる。こ
のように従来の表底を通しての静電気の導通は、自然条
件、着用条件等によって極めて不安定であり、従って中
底は完全な導電性金有しても静電靴としては好ましいも
のではなかった。
Furthermore, on the outsole, there are changes in the contact area when walking or crouching, or changes in contact area due to body weight on hard or soft floors, but since the resistance value is inversely proportional to the contact area, Performance was always unstable. Furthermore, when the rubber of the outsole is impregnated with oil or solvent, the rubber swells, and as a result, contact between the carbon blacks is hindered, resulting in an increase in electrical resistance, and in this case, the conductive performance also becomes unstable. As described above, the conduction of static electricity through the conventional outsole is extremely unstable depending on natural conditions, wearing conditions, etc. Therefore, even if the insole has completely conductive metal, it is not desirable for electrostatic shoes. .

そこで従来も中底の導電体に導通するように鉄接地する
ようにした静電靴が提案された。しかしこの靴で鉄板等
の上を歩けば滑る危険性があり、また鉄板との衝撃で火
花が発生する虞れがあり、この火花が火気厳禁の作業現
場であれば爆発の原因にもなりかねず、また金属鎖と表
底材の接触面から水、油等が含浸するなどの欠点があり
、結局表底に金属鎖を埋設した静電靴は実用的でたかっ
た。
Therefore, electrostatic shoes have been proposed in which a conductive material in the midsole is connected to an iron ground for electrical conductivity. However, if you walk on iron plates etc. with these shoes, there is a risk of slipping, and there is also a risk of sparks being generated due to impact with the iron plate, and these sparks can cause an explosion if the workplace is in a place where open flames are strictly prohibited. Moreover, there were drawbacks such as water, oil, etc. impregnating from the contact surface between the metal chain and the outsole material, and in the end, electrostatic shoes with metal chains embedded in the outsole were not practical.

本発明は前記従来の欠点を解消するために提案されたも
ので、細繊維状の金属線又は導電線を利用することによ
り、従来の表底の不安定な性能を除去し、かつ金属鎖利
用のもののような危険性を有するものと異なる静電靴を
得ることを目的とするものであろう この目的を達成するために本発明は、・中底の導電体に
一端が接し、他端が表底の底外面に露出するよう細繊維
状の金属線を必要本数該表底を貫通するよう埋設してな
る構成を有し、従来の材質の表底をそのまま用いて導電
−性能の優れた静電靴とすることができ、着用時の、接
地面積の変化を全く受けず、湿度、温度等の影響もなく
、かつ滑ったり、火花が発生する等の危険性も全くない
静電靴を提供せんとするものである。
The present invention has been proposed in order to eliminate the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and by using fine fibrous metal wires or conductive wires, the unstable performance of the conventional outsole can be eliminated, and the present invention can also be achieved by using metal chains. To achieve this aim the invention aims to obtain an electrostatic shoe which is different from those which have a hazard such as It has a structure in which the required number of fine fibrous metal wires are buried so as to penetrate through the outsole so that they are exposed on the outer surface of the outsole. Electrostatic shoes that can be used as electrostatic shoes and are not affected by changes in the ground contact area when worn, are not affected by humidity, temperature, etc., and have no risk of slipping or generating sparks. This is what we intend to provide.

以下本発明の実施例を図面について説明すると、図面は
本発明の実施例を示す。図において静電靴1は中底2と
表底3が一体に接着又は同時加硫成形により接合されて
いる。中底2は第2図の如く全面を導電体で形成しても
よく、第4図の如く金属鎖2aを埋設したり、第5図の
如く舟底形のペースを有する導電性のゴム鋲2bを埋設
することにより、中底2と表底3間を導電性のよい状態
にしているう 表底3は従来と同材質で、カーボンブラック入りの黒ゴ
ム、可塑剤や界面活性剤の混入した白ゴム、酸化チタン
等の入ったプラスチック等の他、塩ビ等のプラスチック
底も材質に関係なく採用できる。4は細繊維状の金属線
で、一端が中底2の導電体(第4図では金属鎖2a、第
5図ではゴム鋲2b)に接するようにし、他端が表底の
底外面3aに露出するように、必要本数該表底3′f:
貫通する如く埋設されている。なお細繊維状の金属線の
貫通状態は必ずしも平行である必要はない。またこの埋
設は表底3を中底2と一体に加硫成形する際に、鋳込み
状に埋設成形するものである。
Embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, in which the drawings show embodiments of the invention. In the figure, an electrostatic shoe 1 has a midsole 2 and an outsole 3 that are integrally joined by adhesive or simultaneous vulcanization. The inner sole 2 may be entirely formed of a conductive material as shown in FIG. 2, or may have a metal chain 2a buried therein as shown in FIG. The outer sole 3 is made of the same material as before, but contains black rubber containing carbon black, plasticizer and surfactant. In addition to plastics containing white rubber, titanium oxide, etc., plastic soles such as PVC can also be used regardless of the material. 4 is a fine fibrous metal wire, one end of which is in contact with the conductor of the inner sole 2 (metal chain 2a in FIG. 4, rubber stud 2b in FIG. 5), and the other end is connected to the outer bottom surface 3a of the outsole. The required number of outsole 3'f so as to be exposed:
It is buried so as to penetrate through it. Note that the penetrating state of the fine fibrous metal wires does not necessarily have to be parallel. Further, this embedding is carried out in a casting manner when the outsole 3 is integrally vulcanized and molded with the inner sole 2.

金属線4にはステンレス細繊維線、銅細繊維線等が利用
できる。なお、金属線の代りに導電性能が良好で、安定
しているものであれば、他の材質のものでもよい。銅線
は緑青の発生があるが、目に見えろ所は靴底面だけのた
め、格別商品価値にこだわらなければ充分利用できる。
As the metal wire 4, stainless steel fine fiber wire, copper fine fiber wire, etc. can be used. Note that other materials may be used instead of the metal wire as long as they have good conductivity and are stable. Copper wire may develop a patina, but it is only visible on the sole of the shoe, so it can be used without particular emphasis on product value.

これに対しステンレス線(線径30μm以下)は色相の
点でも目立たないし、細繊維状であれば表底面の摩耗と
同時にすり切れるので、本発明品に利用するのに最も好
ましい。またアクリル繊維を硫酸銅で表面処理(プラス
チックメッキの下地方式)したサンダーロン(商品名)
の利用も考えられるが、加硫時に変形、変質するので不
適当である。
On the other hand, stainless steel wire (wire diameter 30 μm or less) is not conspicuous in terms of hue, and if it is in the form of fine fibers, it will wear out at the same time as the top and bottom surfaces are abraded, so it is most preferable for use in the product of the present invention. Thunderon (product name) is made by surface-treating acrylic fibers with copper sulfate (plastic plating method).
Although it is possible to use , it is inappropriate because it deforms and changes in quality during vulcanization.

安全靴の底面は、普通筋目状等の凹凸5が第6図の如く
形成されている。この場合に接地する部分は凸面のみで
あるので、金属線4の埋設は、この凸面と中底の導電体
との間を貫通させろ必要がある。また第3図は金属線4
群の埋設位置例を示す。
The bottom surface of the safety shoes is usually formed with grooves 5 in the form of lines, as shown in FIG. In this case, since the only part to be grounded is the convex surface, the metal wire 4 must be buried between the convex surface and the conductor in the middle bottom. Also, Fig. 3 shows the metal wire 4
An example of the burial position of the group is shown below.

以上は金属線4をそのままの状態で表底3に埋設貫通さ
せる場合であったが、第7図に6で示す円筒体の如く、
表底3と同材質材料の円筒体の上下面に、細繊維状の金
属線4の両端が露出する如く前もって成形しておき、中
底2と表底3を一体に加硫成形する際、この円筒体6を
中底の導電体の部分に位置するように配設した後成形す
れば、・直接金属線を表底に埋設するよりも作業性の面
で優れた静電靴の製造が可能である。
The above was a case where the metal wire 4 was buried and penetrated through the front and bottom 3 as it was, but as in the case of a cylindrical body shown at 6 in FIG.
The upper and lower surfaces of a cylindrical body made of the same material as the outsole 3 are formed in advance so that both ends of the fine fibrous metal wire 4 are exposed, and when the insole 2 and the outsole 3 are vulcanized and molded together, If this cylindrical body 6 is placed in the conductive part of the midsole and then molded, it is possible to manufacture electrostatic shoes that are easier to work with than directly embedding metal wires in the outsole. It is possible.

以上詳細に説明した如く本発明は、表底に細繊維状の金
属線を貫通埋設しただけで、従来のスタンダードの表底
材を使用できるので、格別高コストとなることもなく、
しかも表底の抵抗値には何ら関係ないので、塩ビ等のプ
ラスチック底、更には抵抗値が1.0X1010以上も
ある発泡ウレタン底も静電靴として採用できる。また保
管中、使用中も湿度、温度等の影響は全(受けない。
As explained in detail above, the present invention allows the use of conventional standard outsole materials by simply embedding fine fibrous metal wires in the outsole, so the cost is not particularly high.
Moreover, since it has nothing to do with the resistance value of the outsole, plastic soles such as PVC soles, and even foamed urethane soles with a resistance value of 1.0×10 10 or more can be used as electrostatic shoes. Also, it is completely unaffected by humidity, temperature, etc. during storage and use.

更に本発明によると人体帯電の静電気が、表底面の金属
線部分からいち早く大地へ逃げ、周辺の表底面には何ら
関係ないので、着用時における人体の圧力、接地面積の
変化等による抵抗性能値への考慮は何ら必要ない。また
金属線は細繊維状であるので、表底面の摩耗に応じ該金
属線も露出部が同時に摩耗し、金属線のみ底面に大量に
露出して滑りの原因になったり、火花発生を誘発するよ
うなことは全くない。このように本発朗は従来全くない
発想により、極めて性能の優れた静電靴を得たものであ
り、業界に貢献するところ極めて犬である。
Furthermore, according to the present invention, static electricity from the human body quickly escapes from the metal wire part on the top and bottom to the earth, and has no relation to the surrounding top and bottom, so the resistance performance value is affected by the pressure of the human body when worn, changes in ground contact area, etc. No consideration is necessary. In addition, since the metal wire is in the form of fine fibers, as the top and bottom surfaces wear, the exposed portion of the metal wire also wears out at the same time, and a large amount of the metal wire is exposed on the bottom surface, causing slippage and sparks. There is nothing like that at all. In this way, Honhirō has created electrostatic shoes with extremely excellent performance based on ideas that were completely new to the past, and is an outstanding contributor to the industry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の実施例を示し、第1図は静電靴の側面図
、第2図は同要部の詳細側断面図、第3図は金属線群埋
設位置の例を示す表底の平面図、第4図及び第5図は第
2図と異なる実施例を示すする断面図、第7図は更に第
2図と異なる実施例の要部の側断面図である。 図の主要部分の説明 1 ・・静電靴 2・・中底 2a・金属鎖2b・ ゴ
ム鋲 3・・・表底 3a・・・底外面4 ・・細繊維
状の金属線
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a side view of the electrostatic shoe, FIG. 2 is a detailed side sectional view of the main part, and FIG. The plan view, FIGS. 4 and 5 are sectional views showing an embodiment different from FIG. 2, and FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of a main part of an embodiment different from FIG. 2. Explanation of the main parts of the diagram 1: Electrostatic shoes 2: Insole 2a, metal chain 2b, rubber studs 3: Outsole 3a: Outer surface of the sole 4: Fine fibrous metal wire

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 中底の一部又は全部に導電体を用いた静電靴において、
該中底の導電体に一端が接し、他端が表底の底外面に露
出するよう細繊維状の金属線又は導電線を必要本数該表
底を貫通するよう埋設してなることを特徴とする静電靴
In electrostatic shoes that use a conductor in part or all of the insole,
A required number of fine fibrous metal wires or conductive wires are embedded so as to penetrate through the outsole so that one end is in contact with the conductor of the inner sole and the other end is exposed on the outer surface of the bottom of the outsole. Electrostatic shoes.
JP59014804A 1984-01-30 1984-01-30 Electrostatic shoes Pending JPS60158802A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59014804A JPS60158802A (en) 1984-01-30 1984-01-30 Electrostatic shoes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59014804A JPS60158802A (en) 1984-01-30 1984-01-30 Electrostatic shoes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60158802A true JPS60158802A (en) 1985-08-20

Family

ID=11871224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59014804A Pending JPS60158802A (en) 1984-01-30 1984-01-30 Electrostatic shoes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60158802A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5031140U (en) * 1973-07-12 1975-04-07

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5031140U (en) * 1973-07-12 1975-04-07

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