JPS60157275A - Laser oscillator - Google Patents

Laser oscillator

Info

Publication number
JPS60157275A
JPS60157275A JP1231884A JP1231884A JPS60157275A JP S60157275 A JPS60157275 A JP S60157275A JP 1231884 A JP1231884 A JP 1231884A JP 1231884 A JP1231884 A JP 1231884A JP S60157275 A JPS60157275 A JP S60157275A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
medium gas
pressure
blower
gas circulation
laser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1231884A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Togo Nishioka
西岡 統吾
Shuzo Yoshizumi
吉住 修三
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP1231884A priority Critical patent/JPS60157275A/en
Publication of JPS60157275A publication Critical patent/JPS60157275A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02Constructional details
    • H01S3/03Constructional details of gas laser discharge tubes
    • H01S3/036Means for obtaining or maintaining the desired gas pressure within the tube, e.g. by gettering, replenishing; Means for circulating the gas, e.g. for equalising the pressure within the tube

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable the protection of a medium gas circulation blower and at the same time the detection of abnormality of a laser oscillator by a method wherein said blower is started under pressure reduction with small load and stopped at the time of an abnormal rise of medium gas pressure. CONSTITUTION:The titled device is provided with a laser tube 1, a medium gas inflow tube 7 and a medium gas outflow tube 8 connected to the laser tube 1, and further a medium gas circulation piping 6 and the medium gas circulation blower 5. At the time of start, the pressure is reduced down to a gas pressure (c) by means of a vacuum pump 9, and the blower 5 is started; thereafter, the medium gas pressure is increased to (a). In case the medium gas pressure exceeds (a) on account of some cause and increases to a given pressure (e), the blower 5 is stopped and protected, and at the same time the abnormality of the laser oscillator is detected.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、ガス循環形のレーザ発振器に関するものであ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a gas circulation type laser oscillator.

従来例の構成とその問題点 第1図にガス循環形のレーザ発振器の概要を、第2図に
媒質ガスのタイムチャートを示す。
Structure of a conventional example and its problems FIG. 1 shows an outline of a gas circulation type laser oscillator, and FIG. 2 shows a time chart of a medium gas.

従来のレーザ発振器はレーザ管1内に存在する媒質ガス
に高圧直流電源2によって前記レーザ管1内にグロー放
電を生じさせ得られたレーザ光を全反射鏡3および部分
透過鏡4により増幅し、前記部分透過鏡4よシレーザ出
力として取出していた。そしてレーザ出力を高めるため
媒質ガスは媒質ガス循環用送風機6により媒質ガス循環
用配管6を通じて媒質ガス流入管7よりレーザ管1を通
シ媒質ガス流出管8から流出し、循環している。
A conventional laser oscillator generates a glow discharge in the laser tube 1 by using a high-voltage DC power source 2 in a medium gas existing in the laser tube 1, and amplifies the resulting laser light using a total reflection mirror 3 and a partial transmission mirror 4. The partially transmitting mirror 4 outputs the laser beam as a laser output. In order to increase the laser output, the medium gas is circulated by a medium gas circulation blower 6 through the medium gas circulation pipe 6, through the medium gas inflow pipe 7, through the laser tube 1, and out of the medium gas outflow pipe 8.

またレーザ発振までの媒質ガス圧は第2図に示すように
、最初、真空ポンプ9にて減圧し、レーザ発振時媒質ガ
ス圧力aに到達すると、媒質ガス循環用送風機6を始動
して行う。
As shown in FIG. 2, the medium gas pressure up to the laser oscillation is first reduced by the vacuum pump 9, and when the medium gas pressure reaches the laser oscillation medium gas pressure a, the medium gas circulation blower 6 is started.

しかし、媒質ガス循環用送風機6の始動時には媒質ガス
圧が高いため大起動電流が必要となり、媒質ガス循環用
送風機6にも負荷がかがる欠点を有していた。
However, since the medium gas pressure is high when starting the medium gas circulation blower 6, a large starting current is required, and the medium gas circulation blower 6 also has the disadvantage of being loaded.

発明の目的 本発明は媒質ガス循環用送風機を、負荷の少ない低圧状
態で起動させ、かつレーザ発振時媒質ガス圧よりも高く
なった場合には、媒質ガス循環用送風機を停止させるレ
ーザ発振器を提供することを目的とする。
Purpose of the Invention The present invention provides a laser oscillator that starts a medium gas circulation blower in a low pressure state with little load and stops the medium gas circulation blower when the medium gas pressure becomes higher than the medium gas pressure during laser oscillation. The purpose is to

発明の構成 そのための構成として、本発明はレーザ管と前記レーザ
管に接続した媒質ガス流入管および媒質ガス流出管と、
前記媒質ガス流入管および媒質ガス流出管に接続した媒
質ガス循環用配管と、前記媒質ガス循環用配管の途中に
設けた媒質ガス循環用送風機を具備し、前記媒質ガス循
環用送風機をレーザ発振時媒質ガス圧力より低い圧力で
始動させたのち、レーザ発振時媒質ガス圧に設定し、レ
ーザ発振時媒質ガス圧が所定圧力以上に上昇した場合に
前記媒質ガス循環用送風機を停止させる制御機構を設け
たものである。
Structure of the Invention As a structure for this purpose, the present invention includes a laser tube, a medium gas inflow tube and a medium gas outlet tube connected to the laser tube,
A medium gas circulation pipe connected to the medium gas inflow pipe and the medium gas outflow pipe, and a medium gas circulation blower provided in the middle of the medium gas circulation pipe are provided, and the medium gas circulation blower is used during laser oscillation. A control mechanism is provided that starts the medium gas at a pressure lower than the medium gas pressure, sets the medium gas pressure at the time of laser oscillation, and stops the medium gas circulation blower when the medium gas pressure during laser oscillation rises to a predetermined pressure or higher. It is something that

実施例の説明 以下本発明の一実施例を図面の第1図および第3図に基
づいて説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 3 of the drawings.

始動時は真空ポンプ9にてガス圧Cまで減圧するととも
に媒質ガス循環用送風機6を起動させたのち、媒質ガス
圧力をaiで上昇させる。また何らかの原因で媒質ガス
圧力がaを超え、所定圧力eに上昇した場合には、媒質
ガス循環用送風機6を停止させ、媒質ガス循環用送風機
6を保護すると同時に、レーザ発振器の異常を知ること
が可能となる効果を生じるものである。
At the time of starting, the vacuum pump 9 is used to reduce the pressure to gas pressure C, and the medium gas circulation blower 6 is started, and then the medium gas pressure is increased by ai. Furthermore, if the medium gas pressure exceeds a and rises to a predetermined pressure e for some reason, the medium gas circulation blower 6 is stopped to protect the medium gas circulation blower 6, and at the same time, it is possible to detect an abnormality in the laser oscillator. This produces the effect of making it possible.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明のレーザ発振器は、媒質ガス循環用
送風機を負荷の少ない減圧状態で始動し、かつ媒質ガス
圧の異常上昇時には停止させ、媒質ガス循環用送風機を
保護すると同時に、レーザ発振器の異常を知ることが可
能となる優れた効果を奏するものである。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the laser oscillator of the present invention starts the medium gas circulation blower in a reduced pressure state with a small load, and stops it when the medium gas pressure increases abnormally, thereby protecting the medium gas circulation blower. This has an excellent effect of making it possible to know abnormalities in the laser oscillator.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は媒質ガス循環形レーザ発振器の概要説明図、第
2図は従来の媒質ガス圧の時間的変化を示す特性図、第
3図は本発明の一実施例におけるレーザ発振器の媒質ガ
ス圧の時間的変化を示す特性図である。 1・・・・・・レーザ管、2・・・・・・高圧直流電源
、3・・・・全反射鏡、4・・・・・部分透過鏡、5・
・・・・媒質ガス循環用送風機、6・・・・・・媒質ガ
ス循環用配管、7・・・・・・媒質ガス流入管、8・・
・・・・媒質ガス流出管、9・・・・・真空ポンプ。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第1
図 2 第2図 第3図
Fig. 1 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a medium gas circulation type laser oscillator, Fig. 2 is a conventional characteristic diagram showing temporal changes in medium gas pressure, and Fig. 3 is a medium gas pressure of a laser oscillator in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a characteristic diagram showing temporal changes in 1... Laser tube, 2... High voltage DC power supply, 3... Totally reflecting mirror, 4... Partially transmitting mirror, 5...
... Blower for medium gas circulation, 6 ... Piping for medium gas circulation, 7 ... Medium gas inflow pipe, 8 ...
...Medium gas outflow pipe, 9...Vacuum pump. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person 1st
Figure 2 Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] レーザ管と、前記レーザ管に接続した媒質ガス流入管お
よび媒質ガス流出管と、前記媒質ガス流入管および媒質
ガス流出管に接続した媒質ガス循環用配管と、前記媒質
ガス循環用配管の途中に設けた媒質ガス循環用送風機を
具備し、前記媒質ガス循環用送風機をレーザ発振時媒質
ガス圧力よシ低い圧力で始動させたのち、゛レーザ発振
時媒質ガス圧に設定し、レーザ発振時媒質ガス圧が所定
圧力以上に上昇した場合に前記媒質ガス循環用送風機を
停止させる制御機構を有するレーザ発振器。
A laser tube, a medium gas inflow pipe and a medium gas outflow pipe connected to the laser tube, a medium gas circulation pipe connected to the medium gas inflow pipe and the medium gas outflow pipe, and a medium gas circulation pipe in the middle of the medium gas circulation pipe. After starting the medium gas circulation blower at a pressure lower than the medium gas pressure during laser oscillation, the medium gas pressure is set to the medium gas pressure during laser oscillation. A laser oscillator including a control mechanism that stops the medium gas circulation blower when the pressure rises above a predetermined pressure.
JP1231884A 1984-01-25 1984-01-25 Laser oscillator Pending JPS60157275A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1231884A JPS60157275A (en) 1984-01-25 1984-01-25 Laser oscillator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1231884A JPS60157275A (en) 1984-01-25 1984-01-25 Laser oscillator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60157275A true JPS60157275A (en) 1985-08-17

Family

ID=11801960

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1231884A Pending JPS60157275A (en) 1984-01-25 1984-01-25 Laser oscillator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60157275A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007276419A (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-10-25 Hiroshi Sakai Page holder
JP2011228624A (en) * 2010-04-02 2011-11-10 Fanuc Ltd Gas laser apparatus
JP2016152280A (en) * 2015-02-16 2016-08-22 ファナック株式会社 Laser oscillator equipped with blower

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56142688A (en) * 1980-04-04 1981-11-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Driving method of gas laser
JPS5969982A (en) * 1982-10-15 1984-04-20 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Gas laser device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56142688A (en) * 1980-04-04 1981-11-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Driving method of gas laser
JPS5969982A (en) * 1982-10-15 1984-04-20 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Gas laser device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007276419A (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-10-25 Hiroshi Sakai Page holder
JP2011228624A (en) * 2010-04-02 2011-11-10 Fanuc Ltd Gas laser apparatus
JP2016152280A (en) * 2015-02-16 2016-08-22 ファナック株式会社 Laser oscillator equipped with blower
CN105896238A (en) * 2015-02-16 2016-08-24 发那科株式会社 Laser oscillator provided with blower

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