JPS60118115A - Scraping apparatus of combine - Google Patents

Scraping apparatus of combine

Info

Publication number
JPS60118115A
JPS60118115A JP22629983A JP22629983A JPS60118115A JP S60118115 A JPS60118115 A JP S60118115A JP 22629983 A JP22629983 A JP 22629983A JP 22629983 A JP22629983 A JP 22629983A JP S60118115 A JPS60118115 A JP S60118115A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
scraping
reaping
raking
culm
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP22629983A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0446085B2 (en
Inventor
吉田 信政
龍二 明比
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iseki and Co Ltd, Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority to JP22629983A priority Critical patent/JPS60118115A/en
Publication of JPS60118115A publication Critical patent/JPS60118115A/en
Publication of JPH0446085B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0446085B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Outside Dividers And Delivering Mechanisms For Harvesters (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明はコンバインの掻込装置に関するものであり、
前方に突設された枠体間に横架された刈取部とオーガー
との間に一段低くした掻込凹部を設け、この掻込凹部に
設けられた掻込ホイルの下側に掻込ゴム体を設け、刈取
時の脱粒を収穀して脱粒によるヘッドロスをなくすよう
に構成したコンバインの掻込装置を提供することを目的
とする。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a scraping device for a combine harvester,
A raking recess is provided between the auger and the reaping section that is horizontally suspended between the frames protruding forward, and a raking rubber body is placed below the raking foil provided in the raking recess. An object of the present invention is to provide a raking device for a combine harvester, which is configured to eliminate head loss due to threshing by harvesting grains that are threshed during reaping.

以下、図面に基づいて、この発明の実施例の一つを説明
する。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

まず、構成について説明する。コンバインの機体(1)
は左右のクローラ−(2) (2)に支持されたフレー
ム(3)上の後部に脱穀部(4)及び選別部(5)を設
け、前部右側に運転台(6)及びエンジン(図示省略)
を設けて構成されている。機体(1)の前部には昇降調
節可能に刈取搬送部(7)を突設して−る。仁の刈取搬
送部(7)は左右の側板(8) (8)の間に底板(9
)を設けて刈取搬送枠体αΦを構成し、側板(8) (
+3)の底板(9)より下側へ突出した部分には前後に
離れて前側支持杆αυと後側支持杆(ロ)を設けるに、
前側支持杆αυの中央部左右及び左右両側部に長リンク
(ロ)・・・を、後側支持杆(ロ)の中央部左右及び左
右両側部に短リンク(6)・・・を枢着し、上記長リン
ク(13)・・・と短リンク0萄・・・の下端を前端に
突出する左右側部分草体に)(凶及び中央部左右分草体
(16)θ6)の支持杆(lη・・・の前後に上記長リ
ンク68)・・・と短リンクa→・・・の上端枢着部の
距離より短い距離に枢着し、後部の短リンク(ロ)・・
・と支持杆(ロ)・・・との間に短リンクに)・・・が
支持杆aη・・・に対して直角位置で短リンク(ロ)の
前側に当接する前側ストッパー(ト)・・・と短リンク
(2)・・・が後方へ所定角回動した時に短リンク0荀
の後側に当接する後側ストッパー(ロ)・・・とを支持
杆(ロ)・・・に設け、支持杆(ロ)・・・と長リンク
α3)・・・との枢着部に支持杆0乃・・・を復元させ
るための鋏ばねに)を装架している。上記分草体0υH
w (16)(t6Hの後には左右側板(8) (8)
に刈取部Qカを横架し。
First, the configuration will be explained. Combine harvester (1)
A threshing section (4) and a sorting section (5) are installed at the rear of a frame (3) supported by left and right crawlers (2) (2), and a driver's cab (6) and an engine (not shown) are installed at the front right side. omission)
It is configured with the following. A reaping conveyance section (7) is protruded from the front part of the machine body (1) and can be raised and lowered. The kernel reaping conveyance section (7) has a bottom plate (9) between the left and right side plates (8).
) to constitute the reaping transport frame αΦ, and side plates (8) (
+3) A front support rod αυ and a rear support rod (b) are provided in the part that protrudes downward from the bottom plate (9), separated from each other in the front and back.
Long links (B) are pivoted to the left and right sides of the center of the front support rod αυ, and short links (6) are pivoted to the left and right of the center and both sides of the rear support rod (B). Then, the lower ends of the long links (13)... and the short links 0... are attached to the left and right partial plants (16) θ6) that protrude to the front end of the support rods (lη The long link 68)... and the short link a→... are pivoted at a distance shorter than the distance between the upper end pivot points of the rear short link (b)...
・A front stopper (G) that contacts the front side of the short link (B) at a right angle to the support rod aη... on the short link between ・and the support rod (B)・... and the rear stopper (b) that comes into contact with the rear side of the short link 0 when the short link (2)... rotates backward by a predetermined angle, and the support rod (b)... A scissor spring (for restoring the support rods 0 to 3) is mounted at the pivot point between the support rods (b) and the long links α3). The above branch 0υH
w (16) (After t6H, left and right side plates (8) (8)
Place the reaping part Q horizontally.

刈取部QOの後の底板(9)に一段低くした四部alを
形成し、この凹部に)には上記分草体(ロ)06)、(
ロ)0句の各間に対応して一対の掻込ホイル(2)(ハ
)、に)Hを上端に設けた縦軸に)・・・を回転可能に
取付けるとともに、ε この縦軸に)・・・ウオームホイールに)・・・を設け
、このウオームホイール(ハ)・・・に後側から噛合う
よう左右ねじり方向を逆にしたウオームに)(財)、(
ロ)(財)を架設するとともに、これらウオーム@に)
、に)−を左側方に架設した入力軸−に中間軸■・・・
を介して連繋している。掻込ホイル(財)(ハ)は、そ
の中央Fラム部01) 01)の外周に時計針方向の回
転に対して後退角をもった放出縁(ロ)(ロ)を形成す
るとともに、直径方向に切断した後端(イ)(財)を形
成した放出羽−(財)、(ロ)(ロ)を180°偏位さ
せて設け、掻込ホイル(財)(財)は、その中央ドラム
部(財)(ハ)の外周に反時計針方向の回転に対して後
退角をもった放出縁←4←◆と後端0→(ハ)とを形成
した放出層−〇時、09−を設け、上記後端ell(イ
)、(2)に)には四部に)底面に摺接するように掻込
ゴム体ho(ロ)・・・を設けている。そして、対の掻
込ホイル−(ハ)、に)ψ9の両側部を前端の幅が狭く
、後端の幅が広くなるように左右側部カバー(ト)に)
と中央カバー(イ)で被覆して掻込通路HHt−設けて
いる。そして上記掻込ホイル(ハ)(ハ)9輪(ハ)の
後方に穀稈を中央に集めるオーガーθυを駆動可能に横
架し、オーガー00の後方に殻稈搬送体(ロ)を設ける
とともに、この殻稈搬送体(ロ)に対向する底板(9)
に殻稈搬送体(ロ)に沿うよう形成した上下方向の溝部
(図示省略)に穀粒搬送ラセン体(図示省略)を駆動可
能に設けている。に)はリール、(財)はビーダー、(
ロ)は掻込入カブーリー、(9)はオーガー駆動ブー9
−であある。
A lower four part al is formed on the bottom plate (9) after the reaping part QO, and in this recess) the above-mentioned weeding body (b) 06), (
B) Rotatably attach a pair of scraping foils (2) (C), (2) (C), (2) (C), (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) to (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) to the vertical shaft provided at the upper end (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) to a vertical shaft provided at the upper end of this vertical shaft to )...on the worm wheel (C)... is provided, and the worm (Foundation), (
b) (Foundation) and to these warm@)
,) - is installed on the left side of the input shaft - and the intermediate shaft...
are connected via. The scraping foil (C) has a release edge (B) (B) formed on the outer periphery of its central F ram portion (01) (01) that has a receding angle with respect to clockwise rotation, and also has a diameter The ejection blades, which formed the rear ends (A) and (B), which were cut in the direction of A release layer having a release edge ←4←◆ and a rear end 0→(C) formed on the outer periphery of the drum part (Foundation) (C) with a receding angle with respect to counterclockwise rotation - 〇 o'clock, 09 - are provided at the rear end ell (a), (2)), and scratching rubber bodies ho (b) are provided in four parts) so as to come into sliding contact with the bottom surface. Then, attach the pair of scraping foils (C) and (C) to the left and right side covers (G) so that the width of the front end is narrow and the width of the rear end is wide.
A scraping passage HHt- is provided by covering with a central cover (A). An auger θυ that collects the grain culms in the center is installed horizontally behind the above-mentioned raking wheels (c) (c) (c) and nine wheels (c), and a culm conveyor (b) is installed behind the auger 00. , a bottom plate (9) facing this culm conveyor (b)
A grain conveying helical body (not shown) is drivably provided in a vertical groove (not shown) formed along the culm conveying body (b). ) is a reel, (goods) is a beader, (
(b) is the raking-in cabooly, (9) is the auger drive booby 9
-It is.

つぎに、作用について説明する。フンバインを豆畑に入
れ、走行させてコンバイン作業を行う場合、刈取搬送部
(7)は分草体6−5) H,(161(+6+に支え
られ、殻稈を2列に分けるとともに、リール−)によっ
て殻稈の頭部を掻込み、刈取部QI)によって株元部は
切断され、穀稈は頭部から後部のオーガー轄5と底板(
9)とに噛み込まれるとともに、株元部は掻込ホイル(
財)(ハ)、(ハ)(ハ)の放出羽(ハ)(ハ)、(ハ
)−′・・・にょって後方へ移送され、続いて殻稈搬送
体(ロ)に引継がれ、底板(9)に沿って移送され、ビ
ーダ(財)を介して脱穀部(4)へ搬入される。そして
殻稈の頭部がリールm)に掻込まれるとともに、株元部
が切断され、オーガー◇のに噛込まれる間に四部に)に
落ちた穀粒は掻込ホイルに)(ハ)、(ハ)に)の掻込
ゴム体に)・・・にょって後方へ放出され、穀粒搬送う
七ン体によって脱穀部(4)へ移送される。モして分草
体が移動する畦部に石等の抵抗物に当った場合には分草
体(+9 (+6) (t*)θつは先端力(上がりな
がら後退して抵抗物を避けるより作用する。なお、抵抗
物に分草体θF、1(161Qr+lθうが当接して逃
げる構造としては分草体0哨(181(16) Q#の
支持杆(ロ)・・・の後端部を縦軸で枢支して支持杆(
ロ)・・・の前部左右両側をバネで支持する構造が考え
られる。
Next, the effect will be explained. When carrying out combine harvesting work by putting the Humbine into a bean field and running it, the reaping conveyance section (7) is supported by the cutting body 6-5) H, (161 (+6+), divides the culm into two rows, and carries the reel - ) scrapes the head of the culm, the cutting part QI) cuts the stock base, and the grain culm is separated from the head to the rear auger section 5 and the bottom plate (
9) At the same time, the base of the stock is inserted into the scraping foil (
(c) (c), (c) (c) ejection feathers (c) (c), (c) -'... are transferred to the rear, and then taken over by the shell culm carrier (b). , and is transported along the bottom plate (9) and carried into the threshing section (4) via the beader (goods). Then, as the head of the culm is scraped by the reel m), the stock base is cut off, and the grains that fall into the four parts) while being bitten by the auger ◇ are thrown into the scraping foil) (c). The grains are released backward by the raking rubber body in (c) and (c), and are transferred to the threshing section (4) by the grain conveying body. When the weeding body hits a resistive object such as a stone on the ridge where it moves, the weeding body (+9 (+6) (t*) In addition, as a structure in which the branching body θF, 1 (161Qr+lθ) comes into contact with the resistor and escapes, the branching body 0 (181 (16) Q# support rod (b)... Pivot with the support rod (
B) A structure in which the front left and right sides are supported by springs is conceivable.

要するに、この発明は機体の前方に突出した刈取搬送部
の左右の枠体間に横架した刈取部とオーガーの間の底部
に一段低くなった凹部を形成し、この四部に縦釜蚕軸に
設けられた掻込ホイルを配量するとともに、掻込ホイル
の下側に上記四部の底面に対するよう掻込ゴム体を設け
たので、殻稈の株元部が切断され頭部がオーガーに噛込
まれる間に落下する穀粒は上記四部に溜まって土壌面に
転がり落ちるのを防止し、溜まった穀粒は掻込ゴム体に
よって後方へ損傷させることなく移送させることができ
In short, this invention forms a lower recess at the bottom between the auger and the reaping section, which is horizontally suspended between the left and right frames of the reaping and conveying section that protrudes forward of the machine body, and in these four sections, the vertical kettle shaft. At the same time as the provided scraping foil was measured, a scraping rubber body was provided on the underside of the scraping foil so that it was against the bottom surface of the above four parts, so that the stock base of the culm was cut off and the head was bitten by the auger. The grains that fall during the process are collected in the four parts mentioned above and are prevented from rolling down to the soil surface, and the collected grains can be transported backwards without being damaged by the raking rubber body.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面はこの発明の実施例を示し、第1図は全体側面図、
第2図は分草体取付部の側面図、第3図は分草体取付部
の平面図、第4図は分草体の側面作用図、第5図は刈取
搬送部の前端部の平面図、第6図は掻込ホイルの伝動機
構図、第7図は掻込ホイル部の平面図、第8図は掻込ホ
イル部の断面図。 主な符号の説明 (1)・・・機体、(7)・・・刈取搬送部、(8)・
・・側板、(9)・・・底板、(ホ)・・・刈取搬送枠
体、(ロ)・・・左右側部分草体、([6)・・・中央
左右分草体、*a−・・刈取部、■・・・凹部、に)・
・・縦軸、に)(ハ)・・・掻込ホイル、(財)・・・
掻込ゴム体。 特許出願人の名称 井関農機株式会社 代表者 井 関 昌 孝 第3図 第4図 第5図 第6図 5
The drawings show an embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 1 is an overall side view;
Fig. 2 is a side view of the weeding body attachment part, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the weeding body attachment part, Fig. 4 is a side view of the weeding body, and Fig. 5 is a plan view of the front end of the cutting conveyance unit. FIG. 6 is a diagram of the transmission mechanism of the scraping wheel, FIG. 7 is a plan view of the scraping wheel portion, and FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the scraping wheel portion. Explanation of main symbols (1)... Airframe, (7)... Reaping transport section, (8)...
...Side plate, (9)...Bottom plate, (E)...Reaping transport frame, (B)...Left and right side partial grass, ([6)...Central left and right grass division, *a-...・Reaping part, ■... concave part, )・
・Vertical axis, ni) (c) ・Kake-in foil, (goods) ・・
Scratched rubber body. Name of patent applicant: Iseki Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd. Representative: Masa Takashi Iseki Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 5

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] なった凹部を形成し、この四部に縦軸に設けられた掻込
ホイルを配置するとともに、掻込ホイルの下側に上記四
部の底面に対するよう掻込ゴム体を設けたことを特徴と
するコンノくインの掻込装置。
The container is characterized in that a concave portion is formed, a scraping foil provided on a vertical axis is arranged in the four parts, and a scraping rubber body is provided on the underside of the scraping foil so as to correspond to the bottom surface of the four parts. raking device.
JP22629983A 1983-11-30 1983-11-30 Scraping apparatus of combine Granted JPS60118115A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22629983A JPS60118115A (en) 1983-11-30 1983-11-30 Scraping apparatus of combine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22629983A JPS60118115A (en) 1983-11-30 1983-11-30 Scraping apparatus of combine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60118115A true JPS60118115A (en) 1985-06-25
JPH0446085B2 JPH0446085B2 (en) 1992-07-28

Family

ID=16843032

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP22629983A Granted JPS60118115A (en) 1983-11-30 1983-11-30 Scraping apparatus of combine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60118115A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6449027U (en) * 1987-09-21 1989-03-27

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6449027U (en) * 1987-09-21 1989-03-27

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0446085B2 (en) 1992-07-28

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