JPS60110447A - Manufacture of laminated composite body with viewing window - Google Patents
Manufacture of laminated composite body with viewing windowInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60110447A JPS60110447A JP58220331A JP22033183A JPS60110447A JP S60110447 A JPS60110447 A JP S60110447A JP 58220331 A JP58220331 A JP 58220331A JP 22033183 A JP22033183 A JP 22033183A JP S60110447 A JPS60110447 A JP S60110447A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base material
- laminated composite
- window
- viewing window
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はヒートシールを利用した内容物が透視できる覗
窓付積層複合体の製造法に関し、更に詳しくは内容物の
挿入が容易で水等の侵入すること(1)
がな(且つ連続自動包装機や製袋機に通した覗窓付積層
複合体の゛製造法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a laminated composite with a viewing window through which the contents can be seen through using heat sealing, and more specifically, it is easy to insert the contents and prevent the intrusion of water etc. (1) It also relates to a manufacturing method for a laminated composite with a viewing window that is passed through a continuous automatic packaging machine or bag making machine.
従来、この種の覗窓付積層複合体及び袋体としては、型
抜きされた窓孔の周縁部にこれを覆うに足りる大きさの
透明フィルム(又はシート)を貼り合わせてなる。゛そ
して、この場合において型抜きは紙等の基材を予め所定
の大きさに裁断し、1枚もしくは複数枚重ね合わせて所
定位置を金型により打ち抜くとい□う方法が採用されて
いる。Conventionally, this type of laminated composite body and bag with a viewing window is made by laminating a transparent film (or sheet) large enough to cover the peripheral edge of a die-cut window hole. In this case, the die-cutting method is to cut a base material such as paper into a predetermined size, stack one or more sheets, and punch out a predetermined position using a die.
しかして、かかる方法で製作された包装体及び袋体は必
然的に該窓孔周縁部においてフィルムの周端部が存在す
る構造となるため、■内容物が該フィルムの周端部に引
掛り、内容物の挿入又は包装作業能率を著しく低下させ
る。この現象は該透明フィルムの端縁が浮き上がってい
る場合(通常、端縁まで接着されないで浮き上がってい
る)に特に顕著であり、また、内容物が書類等の薄物の
場合に起こり易い。■貼合せ不良部から水分や埃が侵入
し、内容物を汚染させ、品質を低下させる。Therefore, packages and bags manufactured by such a method inevitably have a structure in which the peripheral edge of the film exists at the periphery of the window hole, so that (1) the contents are caught on the peripheral edge of the film; , which significantly reduces the efficiency of inserting the contents or packaging the contents. This phenomenon is particularly noticeable when the edge of the transparent film is raised (usually the edge is not bonded to the edge and is raised), and is more likely to occur when the content is thin such as a document. ■Moisture and dust can enter through poorly bonded areas, contaminating the contents and reducing quality.
貼合せ不良部は工程上の不良のみならず、紙等の(2)
薄物が基材と透明フィルムとの貼合せ部を剥離させ、不
良部分を作り出す場合がある。■貼合せ不良部や剥離部
から内容物が露出又は脱落するおそれがある。■前記フ
ィル人の周端部の存在により製袋機や包装機にかかり難
く、従って生産性が悪い、等の欠点を包蔵する。A defective bonding area is not only caused by a defect in the process, but also (2) a thin material such as paper may cause the bonding area between the base material and the transparent film to separate, creating a defective area. ■There is a risk that the contents may be exposed or fall off from poorly bonded areas or peeled areas. (2) Due to the presence of the peripheral edge of the filler, it is difficult to pass through a bag making machine or a packaging machine, so it has disadvantages such as poor productivity.
本発明はかかる実情に鑑み鋭意研究の結果、前記欠点を
一挙に解決する覗窓付積層複合体の製造法を提供するも
のである。The present invention, as a result of intensive research in view of the above circumstances, provides a method for manufacturing a laminated composite body with a viewing window that solves the above-mentioned drawbacks at once.
即ち、予め成形されたヒートシールが可能な透明で強靭
性を有するプラスチックフィルムと、所定の大きさの窓
孔を一定間隔を置いて型抜きした不透明基材とを、凸部
を備えた熱ロールを用いて前記プラスチックフィルムを
不透明基材の該窓孔内に押し込み乍ら連続的に接合させ
ることを特徴とする覗窓付積層複合体の製造法を内容と
するものである。That is, a pre-formed transparent and tough plastic film that can be heat-sealed and an opaque base material in which window holes of a predetermined size are cut out at regular intervals are placed on a hot roll with convex portions. The method of manufacturing a laminated composite with a viewing window is characterized in that the plastic film is pressed into the window hole of an opaque base material and continuously bonded using the method.
本発明の実施態様を示す図面に基づいて説明する。第1
図において、長尺繰出可能な不透明基材(11を連続的
に繰出し、段差ロール(2)を経て金型(3)(3)
(3′)を備えた型抜機(4)に導き、所定サイズの窓
孔を適宜間隔を置いて穿設する。窓孔を穿設してなる不
透明基材(5)は再び段差ロール(6)を経由してiロ
ール(7) (7’)に導かれる。該熱ロール(7)の
表面には凸部(9)がそなえられており、且つ表面は離
型性を有する樹脂、例えば「テフロン」の如き弗素系樹
脂やシリコン系樹脂等が被覆処理されており、該ロール
(7)側にヒートシール可能な透明なプラスチックフィ
ルム(8)が送り込まれ、不透明基材(5)に穿設され
た窓孔内に該フィルムを押し込み乍ら熱ロール+71
(7’)により両者が加熱圧着される。接合せられた覗
窓付積層複合体く10)は大巻に巻き取られる。Embodiments of the present invention will be explained based on the drawings. 1st
In the figure, an opaque base material (11) that can be fed out in a long length is continuously fed out, guided through a step roll (2) to a die cutting machine (4) equipped with molds (3) (3) (3'), and then cut into a predetermined shape. Window holes of appropriate size are bored at appropriate intervals.The opaque base material (5) with the window holes drilled therein is again guided to the i-roll (7) (7') via the stepped roll (6). The surface of the heat roll (7) is provided with convex portions (9), and the surface is coated with a resin having release properties, such as a fluorine-based resin such as Teflon or a silicon-based resin. A heat-sealable transparent plastic film (8) is fed to the roll (7) side, and the film is pushed into a window hole made in the opaque base material (5) while being heated by a heat roll +71.
(7'), the two are bonded under heat and pressure. The bonded laminated composite body with viewing window 10) is rolled up into a large roll.
本発明に使用される不透明基材としては特に制限されな
いが、紙類、不織布、不透明プラスチックフィルム又は
シート、織布、金属箔(Fe、 Cu。Opaque substrates used in the present invention are not particularly limited, but include papers, nonwoven fabrics, opaque plastic films or sheets, woven fabrics, metal foils (Fe, Cu, etc.).
AI 等)、プラスチック発泡シート等又はこれらの積
層体が用いられる。これらの基材は何らの処理を施すこ
となく用いられるが、必要に応じて透明プラスチックフ
ィルムとの接合面に表面処理、(4)
例えばコロナ、プラズマ、スパッタリング、電子線、遠
赤ヒータ、火炎処理等が施される。また、熱接着が可能
な熱可塑性合成樹脂等を押出ラミネートあるいはコーテ
ィング法により予め基材表面に塗工したものを用いても
良い。AI, etc.), plastic foam sheets, etc., or laminates thereof are used. These base materials are used without any treatment, but if necessary, surface treatment may be applied to the surface to be bonded to the transparent plastic film. (4) For example, corona, plasma, sputtering, electron beam, far-infrared heater, flame treatment etc. will be applied. Alternatively, a thermoplastic synthetic resin or the like which can be thermally bonded may be applied to the surface of the base material in advance by extrusion lamination or coating method.
予め成形されたヒートシールが可能な透明で強靭性を有
するプラスチックフィルムとしては、特に制限されない
が、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン−酢ビ共
重合体樹脂、「f−リン」(商品名、デュポン社製)
、EEA、EAA等必要に応じて使い分けて使用される
。Pre-formed transparent and tough plastic films that can be heat-sealed include, but are not particularly limited to, polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, "f-lin" (trade name, manufactured by DuPont) )
, EEA, EAA, etc. are used depending on the need.
型抜機は通常の装置が用いられ、例えば、上盤、下盤を
備えた縦型で、下盤は固定され、上盤が上下動する構造
からなる型抜機が例示される。該上下動を与える手段と
しては、油圧式、歯車式その他公知の手段が用いられる
。該型抜機には通常凹凸組合せたボンティング方式の金
型が取りつけられるが、該凹凸の間隙を基材厚さの20
/100〜5 /100に保持することにより、第2図
に示す如く、基材(1)にややテーパー状の切断端部を
有する(5)
窓孔(11)が穿設され、後の熱ロール工程においてプ
ラスチックフィルム(8)が隙間なく貼着される。凹凸
間の間隙が基材厚さの20/100を越えると、型抜が
充分でなく、切れが悪くなり、一方、57100未満と
なると連続型抜により金型が発熱し、膨張変形を来し、
噛み合いがうまくいかない場合がある。尚、下部金型に
落下してくるカスを除くために風圧を吹きうける手段を
設け、カスを取り除き回収することは好ましい態様の一
つである。A conventional die cutting machine is used, such as a vertical type die cutting machine having an upper plate and a lower plate, the lower plate being fixed, and the upper plate moving up and down. Hydraulic type, gear type, and other known means are used as the means for providing the vertical movement. The die cutting machine is usually equipped with a bonding mold that combines concavities and convexities, and the gap between the convexities and convexities is 20
/100 to 5/100, a window hole (11) having a slightly tapered cut end (5) is formed in the base material (1) as shown in Fig. 2, and the subsequent heat In the rolling process, the plastic film (8) is adhered without any gaps. If the gap between the unevenness exceeds 20/100 of the thickness of the base material, the die cutting will not be sufficient and the cutting will be poor. On the other hand, if the gap is less than 57100, the mold will generate heat due to continuous die cutting, causing expansion and deformation. ,
Sometimes the mesh doesn't fit properly. In addition, one of the preferred embodiments is to provide a means for blowing wind pressure to remove the debris that falls onto the lower mold, and to remove and collect the debris.
熱ロールは、第3図に湿すように対になったロール+7
) (7’)が用いられる。プラスチックフィルム(8
)に接する側のロール(7)の表面には凸部(9)が突
設され、且つ表面はフィルムが接着しないように離型性
を有する樹脂、例えば「テフロン」の如き弗素系樹脂や
シリコン系樹脂で被覆処理されている。該凸部(9)の
高さは略基材(11の厚さと同じでよい。また該凸部の
形状を収束傾向のテーパー状とすることにより、該窓孔
に嵌入し易くすることができ、また窓孔の端面に沿わせ
易くなり好適である。更に凸部の頂部近辺の角を削り取
ることによ(6)
リ、該凸部の窓孔への嵌入を一層確実とすることができ
る。The heat roll is a pair of rolls +7 to moisten as shown in Figure 3.
) (7') is used. Plastic film (8
) The surface of the roll (7) in contact with the roll (7) is provided with a protrusion (9), and the surface is made of a resin that has mold releasability to prevent the film from adhering, such as a fluorine-based resin such as "Teflon" or silicone. It is coated with resin. The height of the protrusion (9) may be approximately the same as the thickness of the base material (11).Furthermore, by making the shape of the protrusion tapered so that it tends to converge, it can be easily fitted into the window hole. Also, it is preferable because it makes it easier to fit the protrusion along the end surface of the window hole.Furthermore, by shaving off the corner near the top of the convex part (6), the fitting of the convex part into the window hole can be made even more secure. .
本発明を連続的に実施する際に、型抜工程で一層フィル
ムの操出流れが静止する。従って、操出速度、熱ロール
回転速度、巻取速度等を型抜速度と連動させる必要があ
る。特に熱ロールの回転の停止はプラスチックフィルム
に熱ムラを生じせしめ、仕上り製品の外観を損なわしめ
、また特性劣化を招来する。これらの問題を防止するに
は途中に段差ロール(2)、(6)を介装せしめ、各々
のスピードを調整、連動させることができる。When the present invention is carried out continuously, the flow of the film is further stopped during the die-cutting process. Therefore, it is necessary to link the delivery speed, hot roll rotation speed, winding speed, etc. with the mold removal speed. In particular, stopping the rotation of the heat roll causes heat unevenness in the plastic film, impairing the appearance of the finished product and deteriorating its properties. To prevent these problems, step rolls (2) and (6) can be interposed in the middle, and the speeds of each can be adjusted and linked.
叙上の通り、本発明によれば、
■ 窓孔付近にフィルムの周端部が存在せず、全面がフ
ィルムに覆われた構造であるから、内容物が引っ掛かる
ということがな(、内容物の挿入、包装作業が円滑であ
る、
■ 基材とフィルムとの接合端部が存在しないため、接
合不良による水や埃の侵入する虞がなく、また内容物の
露出や脱落も起こり得ない、■ 従来品の如く、フィル
ムの周端縁が引掛り工(7)
程の流れが停止するということがないから、生産性は大
幅に高められるばかりでなく、自動製袋機や包装機にも
好適である、
等の数多くの利点を有し、その有用性は極めて大である
。As mentioned above, according to the present invention, (1) there is no peripheral edge of the film near the window hole, and the entire surface is covered with the film, so the contents will not get caught (the contents will not get caught); ■ Since there is no bonded edge between the base material and the film, there is no risk of water or dust entering due to poor bonding, and there is no possibility of the contents being exposed or falling out. ■ Unlike conventional products, the flow does not stop when the peripheral edge of the film gets caught (7), so productivity is not only greatly increased, but also suitable for automatic bag making machines and packaging machines. It has many advantages such as being suitable, and its usefulness is extremely large.
第1図は本発明の製造工程のフローの一例を示す概略図
、第2図は窓孔の一態様を示す概略断面図、第3図は熱
ロールで基材とフィルムとを加熱圧着する状態を示す概
略断面図である。
1・・・基材
2.6・・・段差ロール
3.3・・・金型
4・・・型抜機
5・・・窓孔を穿設した基材
7.7・・・熱ロール
8・・・プラスチックフィルム
9・・・凸部
10 ・・・積層複合体
11 ・・・窓孔
(8)Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the flow of the manufacturing process of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the window hole, and Fig. 3 is a state in which the base material and the film are bonded by heat and pressure using a hot roll. FIG. 1... Base material 2.6... Step roll 3.3... Mold 4... Cutting machine 5... Base material with window holes 7.7... Heat roll 8.・Plastic film 9 ・Protrusion 10 ・Laminated composite 11 ・Window hole (8)
Claims (1)
を有するプラスチックフィルムと、所定の大きさの窓孔
を一定間隔を置いて型抜きした不透明基材とを、凸部を
備えた熱ロールを用いて前記プラスチックフィルムを不
透明基材の該窓孔内に押し込み乍ら連続的に接合させる
ことを特徴とする覗窓付積層複合体の製造法。 2、型抜機に設置される金型が凹凸組合せのボンティン
グ方式のものからなり、且つ該凹凸間の間隙が前記不透
明基材の厚さの20/100〜5/100の範囲である
特許請求の範囲第1項記載の製造法。[Claims] 1. A pre-formed transparent and tough plastic film that can be heat-sealed and an opaque base material in which window holes of a predetermined size are cut out at regular intervals are formed into a convex shape. 1. A method for producing a laminated composite with a viewing window, characterized in that the plastic film is pressed into the window hole of an opaque base material and continuously bonded using a hot roll equipped with a window hole. 2. A patent claim in which the mold installed in the die cutting machine is made of a bonding type mold with a combination of projections and depressions, and the gap between the projections and depressions is in the range of 20/100 to 5/100 of the thickness of the opaque base material. The manufacturing method according to item 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58220331A JPS60110447A (en) | 1983-11-21 | 1983-11-21 | Manufacture of laminated composite body with viewing window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58220331A JPS60110447A (en) | 1983-11-21 | 1983-11-21 | Manufacture of laminated composite body with viewing window |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60110447A true JPS60110447A (en) | 1985-06-15 |
JPH041694B2 JPH041694B2 (en) | 1992-01-14 |
Family
ID=16749468
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58220331A Granted JPS60110447A (en) | 1983-11-21 | 1983-11-21 | Manufacture of laminated composite body with viewing window |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60110447A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5631024U (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1981-03-26 | ||
JPS5732665A (en) * | 1980-08-06 | 1982-02-22 | Seiko Epson Corp | Complementary type integrated circuit |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52119026A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1977-10-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Coding of binary signal |
-
1983
- 1983-11-21 JP JP58220331A patent/JPS60110447A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5631024U (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1981-03-26 | ||
JPS5732665A (en) * | 1980-08-06 | 1982-02-22 | Seiko Epson Corp | Complementary type integrated circuit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH041694B2 (en) | 1992-01-14 |
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