JPS5994040A - Densitometer - Google Patents
DensitometerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5994040A JPS5994040A JP20379682A JP20379682A JPS5994040A JP S5994040 A JPS5994040 A JP S5994040A JP 20379682 A JP20379682 A JP 20379682A JP 20379682 A JP20379682 A JP 20379682A JP S5994040 A JPS5994040 A JP S5994040A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- value
- measured
- correction
- data
- correcting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/27—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection ; circuits for computing concentration
- G01N21/274—Calibration, base line adjustment, drift correction
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、写真フィルムの画像濃度等を測定するのに
用いる濃度針に関する。濃度計としては光電式と光学的
視覚式のものがあるが、測定者の個人差がなく精度も高
いことから、現在では光電式のものが一般的に利用され
ている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a density needle used for measuring image density, etc. of photographic film. There are two types of densitometers: a photoelectric type and an optical visual type, but the photoelectric type is now commonly used because it has high accuracy and is consistent with individual measurements.
しかしながら、光電式のものであっても、濃度測定には
種々の因子が影響し、誤差が生じやすいので、例えば標
準濃度ステップフィルム等を利用して正確な測定値が得
られるよう濃度計のチェックが必要である。従来、濃度
計のチェックを行うニハ、カンマ値およびゼロ値補正に
ついてボリュウム調整等を行うので非常に繁雑であった
。特にゼロ値補正については、電源投入時には必ず行な
わなければならず、この煩雑なるボリュウム調整が欠か
すことの出来ない作業となっていた。However, even with a photoelectric type, density measurement is affected by various factors and errors are likely to occur. Therefore, it is necessary to check the densitometer to ensure accurate measurement values, such as by using a standard density step film. is necessary. Conventionally, checking the densitometer requires volume adjustment, etc. for Niha, comma, and zero value corrections, which is very complicated. In particular, zero value correction must be performed every time the power is turned on, and this complicated volume adjustment has become an indispensable task.
この発明は上記に鑑みて創作されたものであって、濃度
計のチェック、例えばガンマ値・ゼロ値補正等の作業が
簡略化し得る坊規な濃度計を明らかにすることを主目的
とするものであり、この発明の他の目的は以下の記述か
ら明白となるものである。This invention was created in view of the above, and the main purpose of this invention is to clarify a simple densitometer that can simplify the work of checking the densitometer, such as gamma value and zero value correction. Other objects of the invention will become apparent from the following description.
以下、この発明の実施例を添付の図面に従って詳細に説
明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1図は、この発明の濃度針の1例を示すブロックダイ
ヤグラムであって、1はネカフイルム等の被測定物であ
シ、2は発光素子、3は受光素子、4は中央処理装置、
5は記録ないし表示装置、6は補正用データ処理部、T
はその電源遮断時にも記憶状態を保持しうる記憶部であ
る。発光素子2の光量の調整は操作部8によって行われ
、そのデ−夕は中央処理装置4に導入される。発光素子
2から発し、ネガフィルム等の被測定物1′f:透過し
た光は受光素子3によル被測定物1の濃度に比例した出
力電圧として検出され、この出方電圧は中央処理装置4
に導かれて電気的処理が行われて記録ないし表示装置5
に入力されて、これを作動させる。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one example of the concentration needle of the present invention, in which 1 is an object to be measured such as NECA film, 2 is a light emitting element, 3 is a light receiving element, 4 is a central processing unit,
5 is a recording or display device, 6 is a correction data processing section, T
is a storage unit that can maintain its stored state even when the power is cut off. Adjustment of the light amount of the light emitting element 2 is performed by the operation section 8, and the data thereof is introduced into the central processing unit 4. The light emitted from the light-emitting element 2 and transmitted through the object to be measured 1'f, such as a negative film, is detected by the light-receiving element 3 as an output voltage proportional to the concentration of the object to be measured 1'f, and this output voltage is sent to the central processing unit. 4
electrical processing is performed on the recording or display device 5.
is input to activate this.
以上の説明は、従来の光電式濃度計と基本的に同一であ
る。この発明の濃度計が従来のものと異なる点は、補正
用データ処理部6および記憶部Tを有する点である。即
ち、補正用データ処理部6としては、例えばマイクロコ
ンピュータ等を用い、適正濃度測定値、比較測定値等の
データを入力して演算し、個々の濃度計に特有の補正用
データを記憶部1に記憶しておき、ある被測定物1の濃
度を測定したときの測定値を記憶部γに記憶されている
補正用データで処理し、得られた補正測定値による出力
を中央処理装置4を通して、または直接に記録ないし表
示装置5に導くものである。The above explanation is basically the same as that of a conventional photoelectric densitometer. The densitometer of the present invention differs from conventional ones in that it includes a correction data processing section 6 and a storage section T. That is, the correction data processing section 6 uses, for example, a microcomputer, inputs and calculates data such as appropriate concentration measurement values, comparative measurement values, etc., and stores correction data specific to each densitometer in the storage section 1. The measured value when measuring the concentration of a certain object to be measured 1 is processed using the correction data stored in the storage section γ, and the output based on the obtained corrected measured value is sent through the central processing unit 4. , or directly to the recording or display device 5.
記憶部Tとしては、例えば、不揮発性データメが、低消
費電力RAM(C−MO8RAM)とメモリバックアッ
プ用電源(Li電池など)で構成することも出来るし、
これらに限定されるものではない。As the storage unit T, for example, a non-volatile data storage device may be configured with a low power consumption RAM (C-MO8RAM) and a memory backup power source (such as a Li battery).
It is not limited to these.
次に補正用データを得る原理を第2図に従って説明する
。まず、演算のために想定した入力電圧に対する濃度値
の特性直線を(1)とし、任意の被測定物の濃度に応じ
た入力電圧による濃度値特性直線を(「)とし、更に、
濃度Oの被測定物を測定することによって求められる4
0分だけ直線(IDをシフトした特性直線Iを得る。任
意の電圧に対する直線Iの濃度値をdl、同じく直線(
I)の濃度値をdlとし、更に1ある電圧に対する直線
中の濃度値をDT、同じく直線(Dの濃度値をD’Tと
すれば、DT富d2/dt(D’T−do )
なる変換式から、カンマ補正値d2/diおよびゼロ補
正値dOを求めることが出来る。Next, the principle of obtaining correction data will be explained with reference to FIG. First, let the characteristic straight line of the concentration value with respect to the input voltage assumed for calculation be (1), and the characteristic straight line of the concentration value with the input voltage according to the concentration of an arbitrary object to be measured be (''), and further,
4 obtained by measuring the object to be measured with a concentration of O
A characteristic straight line I is obtained by shifting the straight line (ID) by 0 minutes.The concentration value of the straight line I for any voltage is dl, and the same straight line (
If the concentration value of I) is dl, and the concentration value in the straight line for a certain voltage is DT, and the concentration value of the straight line (D is D'T), then DT wealth d2/dt (D'T-do) becomes The comma correction value d2/di and the zero correction value dO can be obtained from the conversion formula.
この発明の濃度計は上記の如く構成されているので、パ
ラメータdO1l/dx (あるいはdi・dl)を2
値化したデジタル値として、電源遮断時にも記憶状11
4ヲ保持しりる記憶部に記憶させておくだけで任意の被
測定物の濃度測定値を補正して適正な濃度値を得ること
が出来、従来品の如く電源投入時に必ず行なわなければ
ならなかった繁雑なボリュウム調整尋の濃度値校正作業
が不要となる利点がある。Since the concentration meter of this invention is constructed as described above, the parameter dO1l/dx (or di・dl) is set to 2.
As a digital value, the memory card 11 can be saved even when the power is cut off.
By simply storing 4 in the storage unit, you can correct the measured concentration value of any object to be measured and obtain an appropriate concentration value, unlike conventional products, which must be done every time the power is turned on. This has the advantage of eliminating the need for complicated volume adjustment and concentration value calibration work.
第1図は、この発明の1実施例を示すブロック図、第2
図は補正用データを得る原理を示すグラフである。
図中において、1は被測定物、2は発光素子、3は受光
素子、4は中央処理装置、5は記録ないし表示部、6は
補正用データ処理部、γは電源遮断時にも記憶状態を保
持しうる記憶部、8は操作部である。
特許出願人 小西六写真工業株式会社代理人 弁理士
坂 口 隼 昭
電艮FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a graph showing the principle of obtaining correction data. In the figure, 1 is the object to be measured, 2 is the light emitting element, 3 is the light receiving element, 4 is the central processing unit, 5 is the recording or display section, 6 is the correction data processing section, and γ is the memory state that is maintained even when the power is cut off. A storage unit that can hold data, 8 is an operation unit. Patent applicant Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. Agent Patent attorney Hayabusa Sakaguchi Shodensei
Claims (1)
断時にも記憶状態を保持しうる記憶部に記憶し、これに
よシ任意の被測定物の濃度測定値を補正して校正測定値
を得る測定値補正部を有することを特徴とする濃度計。The correction data for correcting the gamma value and zero value is stored in a storage unit that can maintain its memory state even when the power is turned off, and the concentration measurement value of any measured object can be corrected using this data to obtain the calibration measurement value. A densitometer characterized by having a measured value correction section that obtains a measured value.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20379682A JPS5994040A (en) | 1982-11-22 | 1982-11-22 | Densitometer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20379682A JPS5994040A (en) | 1982-11-22 | 1982-11-22 | Densitometer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5994040A true JPS5994040A (en) | 1984-05-30 |
Family
ID=16479883
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP20379682A Pending JPS5994040A (en) | 1982-11-22 | 1982-11-22 | Densitometer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5994040A (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4928331A (en) * | 1972-07-05 | 1974-03-13 | ||
JPS546416A (en) * | 1977-06-16 | 1979-01-18 | Nec Corp | Recorder for television picture |
JPS5511683A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1980-01-26 | Nec Corp | Sensor correction device |
JPS5564625A (en) * | 1978-11-10 | 1980-05-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Manufacuture of magnetic head |
JPS5640707A (en) * | 1979-09-11 | 1981-04-17 | Brother Ind Ltd | Detector for physical quantity |
JPS57117087A (en) * | 1981-01-12 | 1982-07-21 | Terumo Corp | Writing of relative data for measuring apparatus |
-
1982
- 1982-11-22 JP JP20379682A patent/JPS5994040A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4928331A (en) * | 1972-07-05 | 1974-03-13 | ||
JPS546416A (en) * | 1977-06-16 | 1979-01-18 | Nec Corp | Recorder for television picture |
JPS5511683A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1980-01-26 | Nec Corp | Sensor correction device |
JPS5564625A (en) * | 1978-11-10 | 1980-05-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Manufacuture of magnetic head |
JPS5640707A (en) * | 1979-09-11 | 1981-04-17 | Brother Ind Ltd | Detector for physical quantity |
JPS57117087A (en) * | 1981-01-12 | 1982-07-21 | Terumo Corp | Writing of relative data for measuring apparatus |
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