JPS5984153A - Inspecting method of lining - Google Patents

Inspecting method of lining

Info

Publication number
JPS5984153A
JPS5984153A JP57194036A JP19403682A JPS5984153A JP S5984153 A JPS5984153 A JP S5984153A JP 57194036 A JP57194036 A JP 57194036A JP 19403682 A JP19403682 A JP 19403682A JP S5984153 A JPS5984153 A JP S5984153A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frequency
lining
peeling
dominant
frequency analysis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57194036A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yuusuke Izumi
有祐 和泉
Tomoaki Watanabe
渡邊 奉昭
Sanai Kosugi
佐内 小杉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd
Priority to JP57194036A priority Critical patent/JPS5984153A/en
Publication of JPS5984153A publication Critical patent/JPS5984153A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/045Analysing solids by imparting shocks to the workpiece and detecting the vibrations or the acoustic waves caused by the shocks

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To grasp the stage of peeling objectively and quantitatively by striking a lined surface gently, taking a frequency analysis of generated sound, and comparing dominant frequencies. CONSTITUTION:The lined surface 2 is struk with a small hammer and the generated sound is recorded on a sound level meter and frequency-analyzed by a real-time analyzer through a filter unit to find the most dominant frequency. The frequency analysis result is recorded preferably on a level recorder. The frequency analysis is taken at plural positions on the lined surface and dominant frequencies are found at the respective inspection points; and the results are compared mutually to know that the peeling of the lining occurs at an inspection point where the dominant frequency is low.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明はモルタルライニング鋼管などのライニングの
剥離を検査する方法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for inspecting peeling of a lining such as a mortar-lined steel pipe.

従来モルタルライニング管のライニングの剥離を検査す
る手段としては、小形のつちでライニング面を軽くたた
き、その音を聴き、音の違いにより判断する方法が採ら
れている。しかし従来の方法は検査者の主11f、に頼
ったもので、ライニングの剥離の状況を定量的に把握す
ることができないため客観的な検査方法の開発が望まれ
ていた。
Conventionally, the method used to test for peeling of the lining of a mortar-lined pipe is to tap the lining surface with a small hammer, listen to the sound, and judge based on the difference in sound. However, the conventional method relies on the inspector 11f, and it is not possible to quantitatively grasp the state of peeling of the lining, so there has been a desire to develop an objective inspection method.

この発明の方法は上述のような事情の下に発明されたも
ので、小形のつち等によりライニング面を軽くたたき、
その時発生する音を周波数分析し、卓越周波数を比較す
る仁と知よりライニングの剥離の状況を客観的、定量的
に把握することを特徴とし、2イニングに剥離が生じる
と、小形のっちでたたいた時の音が低くなる、すなわち
音の周波数が低くなるという原理を利用している。
The method of this invention was invented under the above-mentioned circumstances, and involves lightly tapping the lining surface with a small mallet, etc.
The feature is that the sound generated at that time is frequency-analyzed and the predominant frequency is compared with Jin and Tomo to objectively and quantitatively understand the situation of lining delamination. It uses the principle that the sound becomes lower when the sound is played, that is, the frequency of the sound becomes lower.

次【この発明による具体的な検査方法を以下匝述べる。Next [The specific inspection method according to the present invention will be described below.

第1図はその検査方法を示した模式図であり、図中1は
鋼管、2はライニングである。
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the inspection method, in which 1 is a steel pipe and 2 is a lining.

■ 小形のりち等で2イニング面をたたき、その時発生
する音を騒音計で録る。フィルタユニットを介し、実時
間分析器により周波数分析を行ない最も卓越している周
波数、すなわち卓越周波数を求める1、 なお周波数分析結果はレベルレコーダで記録しておくこ
とが望ましい。
■ Hit the second inning surface with a small pitcher, etc., and record the sound generated at that time with a sound level meter. Frequency analysis is performed using a real-time analyzer via a filter unit to determine the most prominent frequency, that is, the predominant frequency1.It is desirable to record the frequency analysis results with a level recorder.

(リ この周波数分析をライニング面の数個所で行ない
、各検査個所における卓越周波数を求める。
(Li) Perform this frequency analysis at several locations on the lining surface to determine the dominant frequency at each inspection location.

■ その結果を比較し、卓越周波数の低い検査個所にラ
イニングの剥離が生じていることがわかる。
■ By comparing the results, it can be seen that the lining has peeled off at the test locations where the dominant frequency is low.

なおこの発明では、ライニング面をたたかず、鋼管外面
をたたいても検査することができる。 4゜次に第2図
および第3図のグラフで示される実施例について説明す
る。
In addition, in this invention, the inspection can be performed by striking the outer surface of the steel pipe without striking the lining surface. 4. Next, the embodiment shown in the graphs of FIGS. 2 and 3 will be described.

この実施例では2001@管(SGP 、外径216.
3間、肉厚5.8間、長さ300間)の内面にモルタル
ライニング(平均ライニング厚8B)を施し、た供試!
2体(A 、 B)を用いた。
In this example, 2001@tube (SGP, outer diameter 216.
Mortar lining (average lining thickness 8B) was applied to the inner surface of the inner surface of the 3-meter, wall thickness 5.8-meter, length 300-meter).
Two bodies (A, B) were used.

供試管Aはライニングに剥離がなく、供試管BtよN:
I Mが発生しており、これらについ°C上述した方法
で周波数分析を行なった。
Test tube A has no peeling in its lining, and test tube BtN:
IM occurred, and frequency analysis was performed on these using the method described above.

第2図は剥離のない場合のグラフで卓越周波数は2.5
 KIlz 、第3図は剥離のある場合のグラフで卓越
周波数は1.25 KIIzである。
Figure 2 is a graph with no peeling, and the dominant frequency is 2.5.
KIlz, Figure 3 is a graph for the case where there is peeling, and the dominant frequency is 1.25 KIIz.

以−にのことから、剥離のある場合の卓越周波数tit
剥離のない場合のそれより明らかに低くなっておυ、こ
の発明の妥当性が証明された。
From the above, the dominant frequency tit when there is peeling
It was clearly lower than that in the case without peeling, proving the validity of this invention.

この発明は上述したような構成からなり、従来、検査者
の感に頼っていた剥離の検査を客観的、定量的なものに
おき変えることができ、個人差といったものも生じない
The present invention has the above-described configuration, and the peeling inspection that conventionally relied on the sense of the inspector can be replaced with an objective and quantitative one, and there are no individual differences.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明の検査方法を示す模式図、第2図およ
び第3図は検査結果を比較したグラフである。 1・・鋼管、2・・ライニング。
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the inspection method of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are graphs comparing the inspection results. 1. Steel pipe, 2. Lining.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)  ライニング面をたたき、その時発生する音を
周波数分析し、卓越周波数を求め、これを比較すること
(てよりライニングの剥離の状況を定量的に把握するこ
とを特徴とするライニング検査方法。
(1) A lining inspection method characterized by striking the lining surface, analyzing the frequency of the sound generated at that time, determining the dominant frequency, and comparing these (by which the situation of lining peeling can be quantitatively grasped).
JP57194036A 1982-11-05 1982-11-05 Inspecting method of lining Pending JPS5984153A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57194036A JPS5984153A (en) 1982-11-05 1982-11-05 Inspecting method of lining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57194036A JPS5984153A (en) 1982-11-05 1982-11-05 Inspecting method of lining

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5984153A true JPS5984153A (en) 1984-05-15

Family

ID=16317864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57194036A Pending JPS5984153A (en) 1982-11-05 1982-11-05 Inspecting method of lining

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5984153A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60256050A (en) * 1984-06-01 1985-12-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Non-destructive inspection apparatus
JPS6170433A (en) * 1984-09-13 1986-04-11 Nitsukouken Service Kk Method for detecting peeled part of wall body
JPS61140859A (en) * 1984-12-13 1986-06-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Nondestructive inspecting method of coating layer
JPH0254167A (en) * 1988-08-18 1990-02-23 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method for foreknowing deformation of steel-strip coil
EP0429446A1 (en) * 1987-11-20 1991-06-05 Southwest Research Institute Non-destructive evaluation of ropes by using transverse vibrational wave method
US5686652A (en) * 1996-09-09 1997-11-11 Pfund; Bruce Portable test hammer apparatus
JP2008046113A (en) * 2006-07-21 2008-02-28 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Inspection method of inspecting curing state of fiber reinforced plastic material lining buried pipe
JP2009243934A (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-22 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Determination method of lining in pipe

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60256050A (en) * 1984-06-01 1985-12-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Non-destructive inspection apparatus
JPS6170433A (en) * 1984-09-13 1986-04-11 Nitsukouken Service Kk Method for detecting peeled part of wall body
JPS61140859A (en) * 1984-12-13 1986-06-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Nondestructive inspecting method of coating layer
EP0429446A1 (en) * 1987-11-20 1991-06-05 Southwest Research Institute Non-destructive evaluation of ropes by using transverse vibrational wave method
JPH0254167A (en) * 1988-08-18 1990-02-23 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method for foreknowing deformation of steel-strip coil
US5686652A (en) * 1996-09-09 1997-11-11 Pfund; Bruce Portable test hammer apparatus
JP2008046113A (en) * 2006-07-21 2008-02-28 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Inspection method of inspecting curing state of fiber reinforced plastic material lining buried pipe
JP2009243934A (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-22 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Determination method of lining in pipe

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