JPS5977001A - Air motor - Google Patents

Air motor

Info

Publication number
JPS5977001A
JPS5977001A JP18714482A JP18714482A JPS5977001A JP S5977001 A JPS5977001 A JP S5977001A JP 18714482 A JP18714482 A JP 18714482A JP 18714482 A JP18714482 A JP 18714482A JP S5977001 A JPS5977001 A JP S5977001A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
cylinder
high pressure
flywheel
planetary gears
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP18714482A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masayuki Enomoto
榎本 政之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP18714482A priority Critical patent/JPS5977001A/en
Publication of JPS5977001A publication Critical patent/JPS5977001A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B1/00Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements
    • F01B1/06Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements with cylinders in star or fan arrangement
    • F01B1/0603Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements with cylinders in star or fan arrangement the connection of the pistons with an element being at the outer ends of the cylinders

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simply obtain a required power and as well to make it possible to operate an air motor for a long time, by driving a plurality of pistons in a cylinder with the use of compressed air from a high pressure tank, and as well by rotating a flywheel. CONSTITUTION:High pressure air from a high pressure air tank is alternately fed through a solenoid valve which is not shown but is changed over in association with operation of each of air cylinders 1 radially arranged around a stationary shaft 12 and through an air pipe line 4 to the chambers of each cylinder 1 on both side of a piston 2, and therefore, the pistons 2 reciprocate with a predetermined phase difference therebetween to rotate planetary gears 7 carried by a stationary plate 11 through piston rods 5. By the rotation of the planetary gears 7, a flywheel 3 having an inner ring gear 3 meshed with the planetary gears 7 is rotated. As a result, a drive shaft 9 integrally incorporated with a pulley 10 is rotated through a belt or chain 8 to deliver output power.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明のエヤーモーターは、詰め替え用高圧ボンベの
圧縮空気により、モーターを回すエヤーシリンダーを作
動させるエヤーモーターに関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The air motor of the present invention relates to an air motor that operates an air cylinder that rotates the motor using compressed air from a high-pressure refill cylinder.

従来、エヤーモーターは、空気の圧力をコンプレッサー
等によって回転させでいるが、電力の消耗が激しく、内
燃機関とすれば燃費が高く付き、騒音や排気ガスを発生
して、公害音生み、車輌・船舶等の発動機にとっても不
適当で、燃料火災等に基づく火災等が発生しその安全性
についても不充分であった。
Conventionally, air motors use air pressure to rotate using a compressor, etc., but they consume a lot of electricity, and if an internal combustion engine is used, fuel consumption is high, and they generate noise and exhaust gas, causing pollution and harming vehicles. It was also unsuitable for engines such as ships, and fires occurred due to fuel fires, and its safety was also insufficient.

この発明は、これ等の欠点を改良し、動力源に電気や燃
料を全く用いない、貯蔵された圧縮空気により駆動させ
るようにしたものである0この発明のエヤーモーターは
、高圧エヤータンクから減圧した圧縮空気金1エヤーシ
リンダー1内に導入し、ピストン2を駆動させ、フライ
ホイル3を回転させる装置を用いたものからなるもので
あって、この発明に用いる高圧エヤータンクは、詰め替
え用エヤータンクであって、その容積は、容易に運搬・
取替えの出来る太きさが好ましく枕、その材質には、衝
撃に強い特殊金属または、高張力張鋼例えばセラミック
等およびステンレス鋼等で造り、ボンベ内圧は、およそ
1600〜/d以上に耐えるものであることが望ましい
This invention improves these drawbacks and uses no electricity or fuel as a power source, and is driven by stored compressed air. The high-pressure air tank used in the present invention is a refilling air tank, which uses a device that introduces compressed air into an air cylinder 1, drives a piston 2, and rotates a flywheel 3. , its volume makes it easy to transport and
The pillow is preferably thick enough to be replaceable, and its material is made of impact-resistant special metal or high-strength steel such as ceramic, stainless steel, etc., and the cylinder internal pressure can withstand approximately 1,600 ~/d or more. It is desirable that there be.

エヤーモーターに用いられるエヤーシリンダー1は、こ
れとは別の構造からなる電磁誘導により作動するソレノ
イドシリンダーこれは例えばエヤニ発電モーターで発電
された電気により動くソレノイドモーターであることも
可能で、分配器を用いて順次励磁させて、ピストン2を
駆動させることもできる。また、オイルとエヤーの組合
せによるオイルシリンダーを用いて、上記同様に運転さ
せることもできる。
The air cylinder 1 used in the air motor is a solenoid motor operated by electromagnetic induction and has a different structure.This can also be a solenoid motor operated by electricity generated by an Eyani generator motor, for example, and a distributor. The piston 2 can also be driven by sequentially energizing the magnets. It is also possible to operate in the same manner as above using an oil cylinder that uses a combination of oil and air.

この発明會尚詳しく図面に基づいて説明すれハ、複数の
エヤーシリンダー1内の両端部に、高圧ボンベからの圧
縮空気を送るエヤー配管4を接続し、ピストン2の往復
運動によるピスト弁をもって順次交互に切換えて、各シ
リンダー1内に導入させることにより、ピストンロッド
5の運動を遊星ギヤー7に伝え、さらにこれに噛み合う
外周のフライホイル3伝えて回転運動に変え、ベルト8
またはチェノ8′を介して駆動軸9の滑車10または歯
車10′に回転を伝えるようになしたものであって、前
記遊星ギヤー7は、固定板11に取付けられた軸ピンに
より、フライホイル3の遊星ギヤー7と噛み合い、回転
を伝達させるものであって、また、ギヤーの噛み合わせ
の外、リング機構等によって、フライホイル3に回転全
仏゛えるようになしても良い0尚固定軸12はシリンダ
ー1の端部にピン接合φ とされ、軸受13によって固定されており、シリンダー
1に連結されたエヤ配管4とこれに接続する電磁弁を固
7股できるようにしたものである0 各シリンダー1に導入される圧縮空気の圧力を調節する
ことによって、所要な回転力を得ることができるように
したものであって、エヤーモーターの形態を、工形Y形
X形および星形等となしたものであって、これ等の組立
てを複数・並列になし、必要とする大きさの出力や、用
途に応じた形態とすることが可能である。また、フライ
ホイル3を用いることによって、回転むらをなくしてス
ムースな回転を得ることができるようにしたものである
This invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings.Air piping 4 for sending compressed air from a high-pressure cylinder is connected to both ends of a plurality of air cylinders 1, and a piston valve is operated by the reciprocating movement of a piston 2 to alternately The movement of the piston rod 5 is transmitted to the planetary gear 7, which is further transmitted to the flywheel 3 on the outer periphery that meshes with the piston rod 5, and converted into rotational motion, and the movement of the piston rod 5 is introduced into each cylinder 1.
Alternatively, the rotation is transmitted to the pulley 10 or gear 10' of the drive shaft 9 via the chain 8', and the planetary gear 7 is connected to the flywheel 3 by a shaft pin attached to the fixed plate 11. The fixed shaft 12 may mesh with the planetary gear 7 to transmit rotation, and in addition to the meshing of the gears, a ring mechanism or the like may be used to allow the flywheel 3 to rotate completely. is a pin joint φ at the end of the cylinder 1, and is fixed by a bearing 13, so that the air pipe 4 connected to the cylinder 1 and the solenoid valve connected to it can be fixedly connected to 7 parts. The required rotational force can be obtained by adjusting the pressure of compressed air introduced into the cylinder 1, and the shape of the air motor is Y, X, star, etc. By assembling a plurality of these in parallel, it is possible to obtain a required size of output and a configuration according to the application. Furthermore, by using the flywheel 3, uneven rotation can be eliminated and smooth rotation can be obtained.

このような構造からなるこの発明のエヤーモーターは、
発動機と称されるすべてに利用でき、車輌・船舶等の内
燃機関に換えて活用ができると共に、構造が簡単で安価
であり、故障も少なく安全であって、所要な出力が容易
に得られ、比較的長時間の運転も可能で、燃料を燃消し
ないために、冷却装置がいらず、シリンダーの焼き付き
もなく、燃費がかからず、省エネルギーモーターである
The air motor of this invention, which has such a structure,
It can be used in everything called a motor, and can be used in place of the internal combustion engine in vehicles, ships, etc., and it has a simple structure, is inexpensive, has few breakdowns, is safe, and can easily obtain the required output. It is an energy-saving motor that can be operated for relatively long periods of time, and because it does not burn fuel, there is no need for a cooling device, there is no cylinder seizure, and there is no fuel consumption.

尚実施態様として次のことがある。In addition, there are the following embodiments.

(イ) 高圧エヤータンクが、特殊鋼により造られた特
殊高圧エヤータンクであるとすれば、一層安全性を高め
超高圧に耐えるようになし、超高圧力空気の貯蔵によっ
て、尚一層長時間の運転が可能となる。
(b) If the high-pressure air tank is a special high-pressure air tank made of special steel, it will be even safer and can withstand ultra-high pressure, and by storing ultra-high-pressure air, it will be able to operate for even longer periods of time. It becomes possible.

(ロ) エヤーシリンダーが、電気ソレノイドシリンダ
ーダあるとすれば、配管がなくなり、機構全簡単にする
ことができる0 (ハ) エヤーシリンダーが、オイルシリンダーである
とすれば、迅速適確に切り換え作動に対応できる。
(b) If the air cylinder is an electric solenoid cylinder, there will be no piping and the entire mechanism will be simplified. (c) If the air cylinder is an oil cylinder, it will switch quickly and accurately. can correspond to

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明のエヤーモーターの縦断面図。第2図
は本発明のエヤーモーターの固定軸に平行に切断した縦
断面図、。 ■は、エヤーシリンダー、2は、ピストン、3は、フラ
イホイル、4は、エヤー配管、5は、ピストンロッド、
6は、近接スイッチ、6′は、暮也管スイッチ、7は、
遊星ギヤー、8は、ベルト、8′は、チェノ、9は、駆
動軸、10は、滑車、10′は歯車、11は、固定板、
12は、固定軸、13は、軸受 特許出願人 榎 本 政 之 手続補正書(自そ) 1.事件の表示 4代理人 住  所 氏  名 5、 補正命令の日付  (U侵タジ 8 補正の内容 σ)揉FI眞牛jl/ぐ10dA  ルlを気。すff
1Jl・J2て74スメ3ノ、r、、@ oJ、14 
I、 樵I、j、i、、b¥fYj;fA、t>”’t
−シ/ル4 1、事件の表示 8.補正の内容 イノL/シタ〉2に費−7−’C’J  纏P、J 1
・卦ノI− 手続補正書(自発) 昭和↓r年δ−月 7日 特許庁長官若松 和夫 殿  −・・−・+617?、
!4]昭和01)十つ7゜ 1、事件の表示 昭和57年 特 許 1第187144号2、発明の名
称   エヤーモーター 3、 補正をする者 事件との関係 特許出願人 氏 名(名称)    榎  本  政  之4、代理
人 (1所 氏  名 (1)  明細書第5頁1行目の「モーターの形態を、
・Φ・・会星形等」とある処を「モーターの形態を、遊
星ギヤ一方式クラン、夕方式若しくはI形Y形X形およ
び星形等」と補正します0(2)明細書第6頁1行目の
1圧酸素02」とある処を「圧液体酸素02」と補正し
ます0 (3)明細書第6頁3行目〜5行目の「(ロ)エヤーシ
リンダーが、e・Φ・・ことができる。」とある処を「
(ロ)エヤーシリンダーが、電気ソレノイドシリンダー
であるとすれば、配管がなくなり、機構を簡単にするこ
とができる0またはエヤータービン発電機を廻し直流モ
ーターでオイルポンプ又はエヤーコンプレッサーを駆動
させる。」と補正します。 (4)  明細書6頁6行目の1−(ハ)エヤーシリン
ダーが、・・Φ・・で」とある処を「(ハ)エヤーシリ
ンダーモーターとオイルシリンダーモーターで」と補正
します。 以上 手続補正書(自発) 特許庁長官若松 和夫 殿 1 事件の表示 昭和57年 特 許 願第187144号2、発明の名
称   エヤーモーター 3、 補正をする者 事件との関係 特許出願人 住 所 愛知県半田市冨士ケ丘6丁目74番地の14、
代理人 住  所 氏  名 7、補正の対象 明細書の発明の詳細な説明の欄。 8、に正の内容
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the air motor of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view taken parallel to the fixed axis of the air motor of the present invention. ■ is an air cylinder, 2 is a piston, 3 is a flywheel, 4 is an air pipe, 5 is a piston rod,
6 is a proximity switch, 6' is a Kuraya pipe switch, 7 is a
Planetary gear, 8 is a belt, 8' is a chain, 9 is a drive shaft, 10 is a pulley, 10' is a gear, 11 is a fixed plate,
12 is the fixed shaft, 13 is the bearing patent applicant Masayuki Enomoto's procedural amendment (own) 1. Incident display 4 Agent address Name 5 Date of amendment order (U trespass 8 Contents of amendment σ) 揉FI Makyu jl/g 10dA le l. Sff
1 Jl・J2 te74 sume 3 no, r,, @ oJ, 14
I, woodcutter I, j, i,, b\fYj; fA, t>”'t
- Seal 4 1. Indication of incident 8. Contents of correction Ino L/Sita〉2 to cost-7-'C'J Mat P, J 1
・Triangle I- Procedural amendment (voluntary) Showa↓R δ-Month 7th Mr. Kazuo Wakamatsu, Commissioner of the Patent Office -・・−・+617? ,
! 4] Showa 01) Jutsu 7゜1, Indication of the case 1987 Patent 1 No. 187144 2, Title of the invention Air motor 3, Relationship with the case of the person making the amendment Name of patent applicant Enomoto Masayuki 4, agent (1 name, 1) ``The form of the motor,'' on page 5, line 1 of the specification,
・Φ・・Correct the part that says ``star shape, etc.'' to ``the form of the motor is planetary gear one-way crank, evening type, I type, Y type, X type, star shape, etc.'' 0(2) Specification No. Correct the phrase ``1 Pressure Oxygen 02'' on the 1st line of page 6 to ``Pressure Liquid Oxygen 02'' (3) ``(b) The air cylinder is e・Φ...can be done.''
(b) If the air cylinder is an electric solenoid cylinder, there will be no piping and the mechanism can be simplified.An air turbine generator is used to drive the oil pump or air compressor using a DC motor. ” and correct it. (4) On page 6, line 6 of the specification, 1-(c) Air cylinder is...Φ...'' should be corrected to ``(c) Air cylinder motor and oil cylinder motor.'' Written amendment to the above procedures (voluntary) Kazuo Wakamatsu, Commissioner of the Japan Patent Office 1 Indication of the case 1987 Patent Application No. 187144 2 Name of the invention Air motor 3 Relationship to the case of the person making the amendment Patent applicant address Aichi Prefecture 14, 6-74 Fujigaoka, Handa City,
Name and address of agent 7, Detailed explanation of the invention in the specification subject to amendment. 8. Positive content

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 (1,)  高圧エヤータンクから減圧した圧縮空気金
、複数のエヤーシリンダー−内に圧送し、ピストン全駆
動させると共に、フライホイルを回転させる装置を用い
たものからなるエヤーモータ0 (2,)高圧エヤータンクが、高張力鋼によって造られ
た特殊高圧エヤータンクである、特許請求の範囲第1項
記載のエヤーモーター。 (3,)エヤーシリンダーが、電気ソレノイドシリンダ
ーである特許請求の範囲第1項または第2項記載のエヤ
ーモーター。 (4,)  エヤーシリンダーが、オイルシリンダーで
ある特許請求の範囲第1項または第2項記載のエヤーモ
ーター。
[Claims] (1.) An air motor consisting of a device that uses compressed air reduced in pressure from a high-pressure air tank and fed into a plurality of air cylinders to fully drive the pistons and rotate a flywheel. 2.) The air motor according to claim 1, wherein the high-pressure air tank is a special high-pressure air tank made of high-tensile steel. (3.) The air motor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the air cylinder is an electric solenoid cylinder. (4,) The air motor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the air cylinder is an oil cylinder.
JP18714482A 1982-10-25 1982-10-25 Air motor Pending JPS5977001A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18714482A JPS5977001A (en) 1982-10-25 1982-10-25 Air motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18714482A JPS5977001A (en) 1982-10-25 1982-10-25 Air motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5977001A true JPS5977001A (en) 1984-05-02

Family

ID=16200885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18714482A Pending JPS5977001A (en) 1982-10-25 1982-10-25 Air motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5977001A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003006794A1 (en) * 2001-07-07 2003-01-23 Dougherty Thomas J Radial internal combustion engine with floating balanced piston

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5117747A (en) * 1974-06-27 1976-02-12 Enaajichitsukusu Inc

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5117747A (en) * 1974-06-27 1976-02-12 Enaajichitsukusu Inc

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003006794A1 (en) * 2001-07-07 2003-01-23 Dougherty Thomas J Radial internal combustion engine with floating balanced piston

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