JPS5952082A - Bow window of hothouse - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a greenhouse bay window into which flowerpots can be placed and plants can be viewed.

Exposing plants to the outside air during winter may impair their normal growth and cause them to wither.

In addition, in snowy regions, flower pots are sometimes moved to bay windows during the winter because it becomes difficult to remove them under the snow, causing problems such as branch breakage. The inside of the bay window is blocked by the outside air by a gaffus shoji screen, and not only does it receive relatively good sunlight, but it is also affected by the indoor heating, so the plants grow well. However, if there are many plants lined up in the bay window,
The problem was that the plants obstructed the ability to put one's hand into the bay window, making it difficult to open and close the bay window.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a greenhouse bay window that is very convenient in terms of ventilation and is also optimal for growing plants.

Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. In addition to the window frame A, a mounting frame 3 for a bay window B is fitted into an opening 2 made in a concrete wall 1. Shoji 4
, 4 is fitted with the traveling auxiliary frame 5. The sliding shoji 4 is not just a transparent plate glass, but a door roller 6 is attached to its lower end, and the rear side of the bay window B can be opened and closed by this transparent shoji 4.4, but the front side is fitted with a plate glass 7. The installation is sealed so that it cannot be opened or closed. Further, the left and right sides can be opened and closed by transparent single-opening shoji 8, and the top surface can be opened and closed by a transparent roof plate 9.

For the framework of bay window B, the extruded shapes are laid out at right angles! By providing inverted-shaped members 1o bent at a large angle on the left and right sides, both side rafters 11, 11 and both side columns 12, 1
2, the upper end of the inverted-shaped member 10 is connected to the mounting frame 3, and the lower end is supported under the mounting frame 3 by a arm 13. Also, between both pillars 12 and 12, there is a green girder 14 near the top.
is attached with the wire type 15 sandwiched between the wire type 15 and the mounting frame 3, a joist 16 is installed between the wire type 15 and the mounting frame 3, and a mullion 31 is erected in the middle between the pillars 12 on both sides. The roof plate 9 is made by bending the front end of the transparent plate 17 made of acrylic resin downward.
Patinas 18, 19, and 20 are attached around the area.

The upper mounting frame 3a and the inverted-shaped member lO have L-shaped protrusions 22 protruding inward from the hollow body 21 to form gutter grooves 23 and 24, and backings 25 and 26 are fitted to the tips of the protrusions 22. It's a dress. Regarding the upper mounting frame 3a, 27 and 28 are screw pockets for connection with the vertical mounting frame 3b and the inverted-shaped member 10.

Also, the vertical mounting frame 3b, the inverted-shaped member 10, and the arm 13
A receiving piece 29 of the single-opening shoji 8 is formed on the shoji 8, and a backing 30 for sealing the space between the shoji 8 and the shoji 8 is fitted onto the receiving piece 29.

Next, the edge 14 is provided with an inverted-shaped protrusion 33 at the rear end of the upper surface of the hollow body 32, and a backing 34 at the tip of the protrusion 33.
is fitted flush against the backing 26 of the inverted-shaped member 10, and a support piece 35 is provided protruding from the front end of the upper surface to serve as a fulcrum for opening and closing the roof board 9. A forward protrusion 36 is provided to form a rail shape similar to that seen in a sash. Note that 37 is a screw pocket for connection with the pillar 12, and the edge 14. Frame 15, pillar 12. Regarding the mullion 31, 3B is a holding edge member for the plate guff cloth.

The lower surface of the bay window B is sealed by a bottom cover 39, and a heat insulating material 65 is attached to the inner surface of the bottom cover 39, and a plate plate 40 is placed above the bottom cover 39 with a space in between to ensure heat insulation. The countersunk plate 40 is supported on the joist 16, and the armrest 13 and wire type 15 are provided with a retaining groove 41 into which the peripheral edge of the bottom force bar 39 is inserted. Further, a drain hole 42 is provided in the dish plate 40, a drain pipe 43 is attached to the drain hole 42, and a pair of left and right board stands 44, 44 on which a flower pot is placed are provided inside. The sheet metal material is formed into a hollow body in the shape of an inverted box, and a nichrome wire is arranged in the hollow part to serve as a heater, and a drain hole 45 is provided on the top surface to drain to the bottom of the plate plate 40 to prevent water from accumulating. It is set up scattered.

Furthermore, a shelf board 46 is provided above the drawing board stand 44, and a drain hole 47 is also provided in the shelf board 46. The shelf board 46 is supported by a bar 48 at one end and a bracket 49 at the other end. Of these, the bar 48 is installed between the column 12 and the vertical mounting frame 3b, and the bracket 49 is cantilevered and attached to the mullion 31, so that the bar 48 and bracket 49 can be changed in height in stages. It has become.

Next, regarding the roof plate 9, each of the patinas 18, 19, 20 has connecting pieces 50, 50 that sandwich the ends of the transparent plate 17 thereto.
The connecting piece 50 is fixed to the transparent plate 17 with screws 66. The front patina 18 is provided with an engagement groove 51 for engagement with the protrusion 36 of the support piece 35 protruding from the edge 14. It is. In addition, a transparent plate 17 is provided on the rear edge bone 19 and the lateral patina 20.
Upper and lower projecting pieces 52 and 53 are provided for the upper and lower projecting pieces 52, and a backing 54 that can closely fit onto the upper mounting frame 3at or the rafter 11 is fitted on the outside of the upper projecting piece 52, and the lower projecting piece 53 is attached to the gutter grooves 23 and 2.
It is designed to fit within 4.

Regarding the opening/closing device for the roof panel 9, a male screw 55 is rotatably installed vertically in the middle of the upper mounting frame 3a, a female screw 56 is screwed onto the male screw 55, and the rear end of the roof panel 9 is connected to the female screw. A connecting rod 57 is interposed between the female screw 56 and the connecting rod 57, and pins 58 and 59 are pivotally connected to both of them, and the female screw 56 is supported by the connecting rod 57 and cannot rotate. Further, the lower end of the male thread 55 has a bearing 6 thereon.
The bearing 60 is fixed by providing support rods 61 and 62 between the edge 14 and the upper mounting frame 3a, and a hand 1v63 for rotating it is attached to the lower end of the male screw 55. .

Therefore, when operating the hand/I/63, the male screw 55
rotates, the female screw 56 screwed into it moves up and down, and when the female screw 56 moves upward, the connecting rod 57 pushes up the rear end of the roof plate 9, and the connecting rod 57 pushes up the rear end of the roof plate 9, and the connecting rod 57 is attached to the front edge 14. The roof plate 9 opens upward centering on the upper end of the support piece 35.

In addition, rainwater that falls on the roof shingle 9 flows along its slope, passes through the green girder 14, and falls to the front, but there is no risk of the rainwater entering the inside of the roof shingle 9, and The backing 34 completely prevents intrusion into the interior. Since the backing 54 of the roof shingle 9 is in close contact with the top surface of the upper mounting frame 3a and the rafter 11 at other locations, rainwater does not enter, and even if rainwater does enter, it will flow through the lower projections 53 of the patinas 19 and 20 and drain into the gutter. It flows down into the grooves 23 and 24, and the gutter groove 2
3, 24 and is discharged to the outside from the lower end.

Furthermore, since the bay window B is surrounded by a transparent board, the plants inside the bay window B can be admired from inside and outside, and the interior is well kept warm.Moreover, since the roof board 9 also lets in light, it can be seen during the day. If the sliding shoji 4°4 is also closed to keep the interior airtight, the temperature inside the bay window B will rise above the temperature in the room. Furthermore, by leaving the roof panel 9 open, an intermediate temperature between the outside air temperature and the room temperature can be obtained.

Also, if you open both the shoji 4 and the roof board 9, you can ventilate the room, and if you also open the single-open shoji 8 at the same time, the ventilation efficiency will be even better, and in either case, the wind will blow from the front. Since the wind does not enter the room, the influence of gusts of wind inside the living room is reduced, and a mild indoor environment can be maintained.

In addition, at night, the outside temperature drops, and especially when the heater is turned on, the difference in temperature between the inside and outside increases, causing condensation to form on the inside surface of the bay window B. The condensed water drips or flows down the inside surface. The water also flows into the dish plate 40 and is discharged to the outside from the drain hole 42 and the drain pipe 43. Even if water spills on the plants, it similarly enters the dish plate 40 and is discharged to the outside.

Note that 64 is a blind.

As described above, in this invention, the roof plate of the bay window is made of a transparent plate to allow a large amount of light to enter the interior, which is suitable for the growth of plants within the bay window and is also suitable for viewing. In addition, the center of rotation for opening and closing is provided at the front end so that the roof shingles can not only be opened and closed, but also tilted forward, allowing for effective ventilation. It is possible to prevent wind and rain from blowing in when the door is opened, and it is possible to maintain a relatively calm indoor environment while ventilating even in wind and rain.

Furthermore, the roof board is framed with patina that matches the rafters and edges on both sides of the bay window mounting frame 9, and is formed to a size that does not protrude beyond the outer circumference of the top edge of the bay window, giving it an elegant and compact appearance while also being able to withstand strong winds. This prevents roof shingles from blowing up.

゛Also, the handle for opening and closing the roof board was placed at the rear end facing the room, eliminating the need to insert your hand deep into the bay window for ventilation. Even if there is a large amount of air, there are no inconveniences in terms of ventilation.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bay window seen from the outside with the roof board closed, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the same with the roof board opened, and FIG. Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the bay window as seen from the side, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the bay window as seen from the same plane, and Figure 6 is a longitudinal cross-section of the same room as seen from the front. It is a diagram. A...Room frame B...Bay window 3...Mounting frame 4...Sliding shoji 8...Single-opening shoji 9...Roof plate 11...Rafter 14...Edge 17. ... Transparent plates 18, 19, 20... Patina
55...Male screw 56...Acoustic screw 57...Connection rod
63...Handle 10 2nd day

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1) Construct the roof board of the bay window with a transparent plate to allow sunlight to come in from above, and frame it with patina that combines with the rafters and edge girders on both sides of the bay window mounting frame 9 at the top end of the bay window so that it does not protrude beyond the outer periphery of the top end of the bay window. The center of rotation for opening and closing the roof plate is provided at the front end so that the roof plate can be opened forwardly, and a hand/L' for opening and closing the roof plate is provided at the rear end facing indoors. A greenhouse bay window characterized by: