JPS59500660A - Laminated material - Google Patents
Laminated materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59500660A JPS59500660A JP57503530A JP50353082A JPS59500660A JP S59500660 A JPS59500660 A JP S59500660A JP 57503530 A JP57503530 A JP 57503530A JP 50353082 A JP50353082 A JP 50353082A JP S59500660 A JPS59500660 A JP S59500660A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- glass plate
- polyester film
- printed
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10018—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising only one glass sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10247—Laminated safety glass or glazing containing decorations or patterns for aesthetic reasons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/10—Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F1/00—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
- B44F1/06—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects produced by transmitted light, e.g. transparencies, imitations of glass paintings
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。 (57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 積 層 材 この発明は積層材に関し、特にポリエステル・フィルムのガラス板への接着に関 する。[Detailed description of the invention] laminated material This invention relates to laminated materials, and in particular to the adhesion of polyester films to glass plates. do.
シャワー仕切り板、その他の用途に用いられるガラス板の場合、このようなガラ ス板は安全ガラスに関する法規および基準に適合しなければならない。この点に 関して従来から採用されているやり方は、ガラス板の片面または両面にポリエス テル・フィルムを接着するものである。このような構造によると、ガラス板が事 故のため破損したとしても、接着されたポリエステル・フィルムが破損したガラ ス板をその位置に保持するためにぎざぎざしたガラス破片がガラス板から飛散し ない。In the case of glass plates used for shower partitions and other purposes, such glass The glass panel must comply with safety glass laws and standards. to this point The conventional method for It is used to bond the tell film. According to this structure, the glass plate Even if the polyester film is glued to the damaged glass, Jagged glass shards fly off the glass plate to hold it in place. do not have.
このような安全ガラスを製造するときに、ポリエステル・フィルムをガラス板へ 接着するのは極めて困難である。一つに不浸透性の2つの面を互いに接着するの で、この接着が極めて困難であることがわかる。ポリエステル・フィルムが用い ・られるのは、ポリエステル・フィルムが二軸延伸フィルムであるからであり、 そのために、加えられた圧力を縦方向にも横方向にも持ちこたえることができる 。他のプラスチック材料のフィルムは二軸延伸ではなく、そのようなものはガラ ス板への接着には適当ではないと考えられている。・接着は、ポリエステル・フ ィルムの片面に塗布された適当な感圧性接着剤を用いて行なわれる。接着剤はエ マルジョン型または溶液型アクリル樹脂よりなるものでよく、この場合には、ポ リエステル・フィルムが温度に対して不感性であるから、溶液は加熱によって除 去される。When manufacturing such safety glass, polyester film is attached to the glass plate. It is extremely difficult to glue. bonding two impermeable surfaces together It can be seen that this adhesion is extremely difficult. polyester film is used ・This is because the polyester film is a biaxially stretched film, Therefore, it can withstand applied pressure both vertically and horizontally. . Films of other plastic materials are not biaxially oriented and such It is not considered suitable for adhesion to substrates.・Adhesion is done using polyester film. This is done using a suitable pressure sensitive adhesive applied to one side of the film. The adhesive is It may be made of a emulsion type or solution type acrylic resin, and in this case, Since the polyester film is temperature insensitive, the solution can be removed by heating. be removed.
ポリエステル・フィルムのガラス板への接着には多くの問題があり、好適な接着 を得るために種々の器具、装置が案出されてきた。接着剤が塗布されたポリエス テル・フィルムをガラス板に接着するにあたって、ポリエステル・フィルムとガ ラス板との間に塵埃が付着したり気泡が発生したりするのを回避することは極め て困難である。ガラス板が無地の場合には塵埃と気泡による斑点が現われる。し たがって、ガラス板上の模様によって塵埃、気泡、その他のものにより発生する 斑点を隠すために模様付ガラス板を利用することが必要であると考えられてきた 。模様が全般的に一様でない性質のものであれば、望ましくない斑点を隠すのに 有効である。There are many problems with adhering polyester films to glass plates, and it is difficult to find a suitable bond. Various instruments and devices have been devised to obtain this. polyester coated with adhesive When adhering the polyester film to the glass plate, the polyester film and glass It is extremely important to avoid dust from adhering to the lath board and air bubbles from forming. It is difficult to If the glass plate is plain, specks of dust and air bubbles will appear. death Therefore, the pattern on the glass plate causes dust, air bubbles, and other things to It has been considered necessary to use patterned glass plates to hide the spots. . If the pattern is generally uneven in nature, it can be used to hide unwanted spots. It is valid.
ガラス板の模様のついていない面にポリエステル・フィルム板が接着された模様 付ガラス板からなる安全ガラスは、非常に安全であるとともに、非常に評判がよ いことが判明している。しかしながら、無地ガラスを機械加工できるやり方は未 だ開発されていない。したがって、この発明の実施例は、無地ガラスを利用した 積層材を実際に提供している。A pattern in which a polyester film plate is glued to the unpatterned side of a glass plate. Safety glass, which consists of glass panes, is extremely safe and has a very good reputation. It turns out that it is. However, there is no way to machine plain glass. It has not been developed. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention utilizes plain glass. We actually provide laminated materials.
この発明によれば、あらかじめ印刷された少なくとも1枚のポリエステル・フィ ルムが一面に接着された基板からなる積層材が提供されている。According to the invention, at least one pre-printed polyester film A laminate is provided consisting of a substrate having a lumen adhered to one side.
好ましくは、フィルムの基板に接着された面に印刷が坦われている。Preferably, the surface of the film that is adhered to the substrate has a print on it.
要すれば、異なった印刷があらかじめ施された複数枚のポリエステル・フィルム を基板面に接着し、絵や模様をつくり出す。If necessary, multiple sheets of polyester film pre-printed with different prints. is glued onto the substrate surface to create pictures and patterns.
さらに、あらかじめ印刷されたポリエステル・フィルムを基板の片面または両面 に施すことも可能である。Additionally, pre-printed polyester film can be applied to one or both sides of the substrate. It is also possible to apply it to
この発明は、あらかじめ印刷されたポリエステル・フィルムが基板の一面に接着 される場合多くの応用をもっており、基板のフィルム接着面は使用意図に依存す るが、以下の詳細な説明は基板がガラス板である場合のものである。This invention consists of a pre-printed polyester film that is adhered to one side of the substrate. There are many applications where the film is used, and the film adhesion surface of the substrate depends on the intended use. However, the following detailed description is for the case where the substrate is a glass plate.
あらかじめ印刷されたポリエステル・フィルムを利用することにより、模様付ガ ラスの代りに無地ガラス板を利用することができ、コスト面でかなりの節約とな ると同時に、無地ガラスを安全ガラスの要件に適合させることができる。By using pre-printed polyester film, patterned glass can be created. Plain glass plates can be used instead of glass, resulting in considerable cost savings. At the same time, plain glass can be adapted to safety glass requirements.
もちろん、あらかじめ印刷されたポリエステル・フィルムを模様付ガラスに利用 することも可能である。Of course, pre-printed polyester film can be used for patterned glass. It is also possible to do so.
その場合には、印刷を特殊カラー印刷とすることにより、ガラスを所望の色合い にすることもできる。従・来は、ガラスに色を施すことが必要であり、それは極 めて高価であった。上記の実施例では、通常の無色ガラスの使用が可能となり、 ポリエステル・フィルムに印刷または着色することにより色をつけることができ る。In that case, special color printing can be used to print the desired color on the glass. It can also be done. Traditionally, it was necessary to add color to the glass, and it was extremely difficult to do so. It was extremely expensive. The above embodiment allows the use of ordinary colorless glass, Colors can be added by printing or coloring the polyester film. Ru.
シャワー仕切り板への使用のみならず、この発明による積層ガラス板すなわち有 機的に被覆されたガラス板は、各家庭、事務所、公共建築物にも利用できるとい える。たとえば、木製ドアをガラス製ドアに代えようとする場合、現在使用され ている安全ガラスでない模様付ガラスの代わりに、あらかじめ印刷されたポリエ ステル・フィルムが表面に接着された無地ガラス板を使用することができる。こ のようにして、無地ガラスを「安全」にすると同時に、ガラスに魅力および装飾 効果を与えることができる。この発明の趣旨は、ガラス板を利用するあらゆる場 所に役立てることも可能である。たとえば、通常ガラス表面に印刷が施されてい る店舗または事務所の入口において、従来はガラスに施されていたような印刷を ポリエステル・フィルムに施し、このようなフィルムを用いてこの発明の構成を 役立てることができる。In addition to being used for shower partition plates, the laminated glass plate according to the present invention The mechanically coated glass panels can be used in homes, offices, and public buildings. I can do it. For example, if you are replacing a wooden door with a glass door, Use pre-printed polyester instead of patterned glass, which is not safety glass. A plain glass plate with a stell film adhered to the surface can be used. child It makes plain glass "safe" while at the same time adding charm and decoration to the glass. can give an effect. The purpose of this invention is to It can also be used in places. For example, there is usually printing on the glass surface. At the entrance of a store or office, printing that was previously applied to glass is now available. The composition of the present invention can be applied to a polyester film and using such a film. It can be useful.
実施にあたっては、1巻のポリエステル・フィルムの一面に、所望の模様または 図柄が施される。つぎに相溶性の感圧性接着剤が印刷面に施され、そしてあらか じめ印刷されたフィルムがガラス板に接着される。In implementation, a desired pattern or pattern is applied to one side of a roll of polyester film. A pattern is applied. A compatible pressure sensitive adhesive is then applied to the printed surface and The first printed film is glued to the glass plate.
このようにして、印刷はガラス板とポリエステル・フィルムとの間に挾まれたよ うに見え、ポリエステル・フィルムは極めて強靭なため引っかき傷のような傷跡 が発生しない。従来は印刷に傷がつくため、ガラス表面への印刷は限られた期間 しか維持できなかった。In this way, the print is sandwiched between the glass plate and the polyester film. The polyester film is extremely tough and will not leave scratch-like marks. does not occur. Traditionally, printing on glass surfaces could only be done for a limited period of time as the printing would be damaged. I could only maintain it.
このようにして、この発明により有機的に被覆されたガラス板は、利用されるガ ラスが安全ガラスになるという利点も追加されて、多くの使用の機会を得ること がわかるであろう。この発明による積層材が、所望の用途に従ってあらゆる形状 や厚みをとり得ることも認められるであろう。模様付ガラスおよび無地ガラスの 両方に適用できる一方、鏡面ガラスとともに使用することも可能である。In this way, the organically coated glass plate according to the invention can be The added benefit of the glass becoming safety glass provides many opportunities for use. You will understand. The laminate according to the invention can be used in any shape according to the desired application. It will also be recognized that it can take on different thicknesses. patterned glass and plain glass While it can be applied to both, it can also be used with mirrored glass.
この発明の積層材によってガラス板を安全にすると同時に、ポリエステル・フィ ルムとガラスとの間に印刷を位置させる手段が提供される。こうした印刷は、特 に不規則である場合には、ポリエステル・フィルムとガラス板との間に現われる 斑点を効果的に隠す。The laminated material of this invention makes glass plates safer and at the same time makes polyester fibers safer. Means are provided for positioning the printing between the lume and the glass. This kind of printing is especially appears between the polyester film and the glass plate if it is irregular. Effectively hides spots.
上述したように、この発明の積層材には多くの用途があり、あらかじめ印刷され たポリエステル・フィルムは、たとえば木材、プラスチック板、金属板等のあら ゆる所望の表面に接着可能である。金属板の場合には、たとえば多重印刷のポリ エステル・フィルムが装飾用に使用されるだろう。As mentioned above, the laminate of this invention has many uses, and For example, polyester film can be used to coat wood, plastic plates, metal plates, etc. Can be adhered to any desired surface. In the case of metal plates, e.g. Ester films will be used for decoration.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8212514EEFI | 1982-04-29 | ||
GB08212514A GB2119310B (en) | 1982-04-29 | 1982-04-29 | Laminated body |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59500660A true JPS59500660A (en) | 1984-04-19 |
Family
ID=10530080
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57503530A Pending JPS59500660A (en) | 1982-04-29 | 1982-11-15 | Laminated material |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0107664A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS59500660A (en) |
AU (1) | AU1014383A (en) |
GB (1) | GB2119310B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1983003800A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2254042A (en) * | 1991-03-26 | 1992-09-30 | David Casey | Improvements relating to decorative glass |
US6153289A (en) * | 1992-04-29 | 2000-11-28 | Murray; Nicholas J. | Laminates |
DE69327528T2 (en) * | 1992-04-29 | 2001-02-08 | Nicholas John Murray | COMPOSITES |
FR2706446B1 (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1995-08-25 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | Laminated glazing with an apparent pattern. |
ES1050634Y (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2002-08-16 | Curvados Cristales Sa | SOLAR ATTENUATOR PLURILAMINATED GLASS |
GB2385022A (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2003-08-13 | Albert Michael Keane | Technique for laminating films to glass substrates |
US7135217B2 (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2006-11-14 | Solutia Incorporated | Multiple layer glass panels with patterned light transmission |
US7625627B2 (en) | 2005-12-30 | 2009-12-01 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Decorative polyvinyl butyral solar control laminates |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE833902C (en) * | 1949-08-31 | 1952-03-13 | Rost & Co H | Method for producing transparencies |
GB783555A (en) * | 1954-03-26 | 1957-09-25 | Du Pont | Improvements in or relating to laminated structures and methods for making the same |
DE1594125A1 (en) * | 1957-04-24 | 1969-11-27 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Pressure sensitive tape or sheet |
FR1201683A (en) * | 1958-07-09 | 1960-01-04 | Decorative panel and its manufacturing process | |
GB920078A (en) * | 1960-10-06 | 1963-03-06 | Ici Ltd | Polyolefine films |
FR1405838A (en) * | 1964-01-21 | 1965-07-16 | Complex slide effect article | |
GB1069503A (en) * | 1965-08-19 | 1967-05-17 | Elmer Leopold Stein | Image-bearing products such as pictures |
FR1485713A (en) * | 1966-05-10 | 1967-06-23 | Plastic glazing panels with intangible decoration | |
US3516893A (en) * | 1967-05-03 | 1970-06-23 | Anthony J Gerard | Decorative laminated panel and method of making the same |
FR1602763A (en) * | 1968-12-31 | 1971-01-25 | Plastic ultra-violet ray absorbing - coatings for glass | |
GB1315489A (en) * | 1969-09-05 | 1973-05-02 | Ici Ltd | Glass laminates |
FR2285976A1 (en) * | 1974-09-26 | 1976-04-23 | Ernst Marc | Transparent articles with decorative inserts - formed by casting resin (e.g. polyester) in polymethylmethacrylate mould |
IL53709A (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1980-11-30 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Decorative laminate |
FR2409868A1 (en) * | 1977-11-29 | 1979-06-22 | Benoit Louis | Decorative glass laminate for glazing - comprises photographic film bonded between two glass plates |
-
1982
- 1982-04-29 GB GB08212514A patent/GB2119310B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-11-15 AU AU10143/83A patent/AU1014383A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1982-11-15 EP EP82903465A patent/EP0107664A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-11-15 WO PCT/GB1982/000326 patent/WO1983003800A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-11-15 JP JP57503530A patent/JPS59500660A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1014383A (en) | 1983-11-21 |
GB2119310A (en) | 1983-11-16 |
WO1983003800A1 (en) | 1983-11-10 |
EP0107664A1 (en) | 1984-05-09 |
GB2119310B (en) | 1985-10-09 |
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