JPS5947445A - Raised product and production thereof - Google Patents

Raised product and production thereof

Info

Publication number
JPS5947445A
JPS5947445A JP57156228A JP15622882A JPS5947445A JP S5947445 A JPS5947445 A JP S5947445A JP 57156228 A JP57156228 A JP 57156228A JP 15622882 A JP15622882 A JP 15622882A JP S5947445 A JPS5947445 A JP S5947445A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hair
density
fibers
fluff
average
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP57156228A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6227177B2 (en
Inventor
松井 雅男
岡本 種男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kanebo Ltd
Kanebo Gohsen Ltd
Original Assignee
Kanebo Ltd
Kanebo Gohsen Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kanebo Ltd, Kanebo Gohsen Ltd filed Critical Kanebo Ltd
Priority to JP57156228A priority Critical patent/JPS5947445A/en
Publication of JPS5947445A publication Critical patent/JPS5947445A/en
Publication of JPS6227177B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6227177B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Automatic Embroidering For Embroidered Or Tufted Products (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

木発り(は立毛製品及びそのtM造法に門する。 長いカットパイルを有する立毛製品は毛皮様の外観?有
し有用である。しかし人工の毛皮様製品は天然物に較べ
てい1だ不腐足なものである。 天然の高級毛皮は細く短かい551毛と太く長い利手の
2重構造を有する。人り品において、φり毛についてか
なり多くの改善が児案されているが綿毛についての改善
の提案は少ない。しかしながら綿毛は断熱性、嵩高性、
外観、触感などの点で礒めてTJL要である。 本発明の目的は6度のJfi1毛を有する製品及びその
製造法を堤供するにある。 不発り1の5’1毛製品it、(R,l +A −、l
j rt’ ”a サJt fr 力/ドパイルlll
12維格jili物であり、lbHジ゛・5阿、1以)
−1繊維(1,5〜5dの綿毛の平均隼I)!、木t!
<(A+か1〔)へ・115木であり、(C)栢ゴ、密
度(8)かI 1) 11 ・= I ll II +
1個15r /cdであり、14ツ(d) (4+1毛
(y) il′均N’e IQ (DJ 、 i′+<
6イ(−東本数(A)及び植上町7B(Biの偵([)
へF3ノが51111 +1〜5[1,000本・d 
/ cdでイ)るこ七金持散とAろものであり、又オ・
発11方υ、灯、中糸−jq Hr(i [1,5−5
F+の繊維及び/又は繊度[1,5〜5 (lのフイフ
リルヲイ〕する多層繊維を含み、稠度
Wood-made fur-like products refer to raised products and their tM manufacturing method. Raised products with long cut piles have a fur-like appearance and are useful. However, artificial fur-like products have a disadvantage compared to natural products. Natural high-quality fur has a double structure of thin, short 551 hairs and thick, long handles.In human products, quite a number of improvements have been made to the φ hair, but fluff. However, there are few suggestions for improvement of fluff.However, fluff has good insulation, bulk,
TJL is essential in terms of appearance, feel, etc. The object of the present invention is to provide a product having 6 degree Jfi1 hair and a method for producing the same. 5'1 hair product of dud 1, (R,l +A-,l
j rt' ”a saJt fr force/do pilellll
It is a 12-year grade item, lbH 50, 1 and above)
-1 fiber (average Hayabusa I of fluff from 1,5 to 5 d)! , tree t!
<(A+ or 1[) to ・115 tree, (C) wood, density (8) or I 1) 11 ・= I ll II +
One piece is 15 r / cd, and 14 pieces (d) (4 + 1 hair (y) il' average N'e IQ (DJ, i' + <
6i (- Higashihonkazu (A) and Ueagemachi 7B (Bi no sei ([)
to F3 is 51111 +1~5 [1,000 lines/d
/ On CD A) Ruko Shichikinchisan and Aromono, and O.
11 direction υ, light, middle thread -jq Hr(i [1,5-5
Contains fibers of F+ and/or multilayer fibers with a fineness of 1.5 to 5 (l of fineness);

【1.5〜5dの
中糸及び/又はフィブリルをI +1〜75本イ14る
午ケノ+ 、4ル糸K IIJ イ1 !f5)<17
i tし、必’)’jV(−1’スしてψ−,: 71
i ’x−収倒させ、植上町1斐金I 11 [1−=
 + 111+ 1111.’il l佇/C−吉ゼし
め、[tつ仕ヒ加1: 1’る+:s4>含むこ七をね
故とする。 不発lJlにふ・いテ繊X4¥ 18 、iPj l1
jQ l−&、1. n2 B’Q、A44物、不織布
、皮革状物及びそれらのJ+i (1’、/物f< F
2含する、集束bハ多数の繊維が東ねら〕7て1イ斗と
な、、ていることを云い、例えはフル千フィラメント糸
、合糸、混繊糸、4然糸、紡、債糸なとの糸も収束され
た例である。 ガへ1図は本発1y1製晶の具体例を示1/(イル織物
の断1IIJ模式図である。ド1において(1)は太く
長く比較的少数のりり毛であり、(21&ま細く短かく
比較的多数のセ11毛であり、(5)は中りc+++繊
維とJli1毛11毛細1繊維1y、束されたパイル糸
であり、(4)及び(5)は地糸でろる。シ1の織物か
経ノーイルであれば(5)、(4)が経糸で(5)か緯
糸である。桿/(イルであれば(5)、(4)が緯糸で
あり(5)か経糸でるる。立毛以外の部分)1皮1=相
当するもので人」−品では485布という。第1図では
4 ai tま糸(5)、(4)、(5)からなる布で
千〕るが、勿論基布は+4−物や不織布でもよい。又基
布はポリワレクン、ゴムなとのIJIII性体やアクリ
ルtM 1lfi 、ポリアミドFA Jib 、その
他の樹脂を含んでいてよい。 不発り1製品rま立毛か4i東411毛さ7している。 繊維を集束状態て4It毛する方法のU[としては・、
パイル織機、パイル編機やタフティジグ法があげられる
。 毛皮用のパイル製品としては、フライパーm機や静′r
iL植毛法のようなりングムを植毛法よりも上記集束植
毛法の方が、製品を計画的、意図的に!!造する目的に
刺する。勿論ツノ品の均一性についても集束植毛法が優
れている。 木k ”’l rrJ 品に’l、比較f6J少故の4
)II B III i’t (4fか用東きjl、て
、しかもll−1+密度にlVj I’、さJlていZ
)ものである。Cなわら、細]:の゛1i均1f−束シ
K(植1,1イit’111す「当りの平均IJ)ニー
L≦にノか11)〜85本吉少なく 、 tlit畜度
が+ +] 11−1000個1プl−y” tri 
t−1j’liい、こ′/ l f(めに夕“4品が1
へめてA’!l ”+す・、′で均一性か、!:+(,
1,かも柔らかい触1し性及U−Lさeまき性に優7L
ζいる。こHに反して柘1上紮例ズークJ、+r+ot
*”、!、 jp−以り含む太い糸k・パイル糸しτ用
い、11i毛密度911 +4.:度以FでイΦにl/
i毛したものは製品か粗Iff!、不yg−C(執h&
や毛さ1づき性が劣る。製品に6度の晶′f45Cりえ
るたd)にQ」、ff+1毛ノ’F je”J 集束*
 k カ少1 イli ト、17t 上町19−カJ’
llいほど好ましいか、実際−1−tqあまり細い7′
イル糸を面密度で植毛することは困雉であり、眉n ’
ljの平均象束数は+ (]木以上に、植上密/(j 
M I fl D 11個)ず【/C−(以丁、個1升
ヲ省略しl 11 [] 0 /cjのよりに、尼ずノ
以Fに制御長される〜 製品の品質及び製造の困難性1:考ノ1セ4−ると、櫂
。 毛の平均集束数は15〜75木が好ま[7く、20〜6
0本か酸もηJましい。同様に植毛密変):t150〜
800/・ノが好!シく、200〜60 rl /c−
が最も好ブしい。 N111毛の″ヒ均tA度&」[1,5・−5dの範囲
であるか、06〜6dか好ましく、0.8〜2dが最も
好ましい。杭1毛の1・:さに15 mm以」二か必要
であり、平yJ7〜50旬・Jとする場合か多く、I 
O= 50 mmとする場合が鼠も多い。 綿毛として充分な嵩高性、断熱性を佑λ、るためVζは
綿毛の平均誠度(1))、平均集束数(八)及び1/(
毛密度(8)のJR(D A B )が5.0011〜
50.00 +1本・d /’r)である盛装があり、
8. (l OO−うo、o o oニー1z−a/d
が好1しく、I O,000〜25.OLl 0本−d
 /d  が最も好ましい。 第1図&212つの植毛側げ「が挙きれ綿毛の集束V(
は約18木であり、第2図#−i6つの植毛個所が4く
され綿毛の集束数は約10本の例である。 綿毛は巻# L−Cいても、巻縮していなくてもよいが
、巻縮していることが勿論好ましい。巻縮数(1最力1
〜/dドの山数)tま2〜’I11/25關が好ましく
、ろ〜20 / 25門が最もl/f 1 シい。巻和
((中・R化率t−’150%以F1特にIJ、 5−
、? ’1%か射チしく、1〜1【]%が最も射ましい
。こ(−で巻縮1甲張率k121]℃、65%RHの蔓
内で耐重2+”il/c1時の長さel及び()1i亀
50ツ/d牙が1えて?分彷の長σe2ヶ測定し、〔(
e2g+)/ (+1.IXI(In(%J4: L 
”’C水メル。 巻縮が弱すき′るとi]「熱性、1′1“IJ l!”
+ (・Iか劣り、強4きると柔軟性、毛さtまき性か
占ろ・)・うである。 綿毛のけi lfn h l’J Iし乙もよく、非1
1]1ヒてもよい。 凹凸に富むものの万か断熱・l’kに4−ぐれている。 繊度、長さ、巻網性、染色tJ、着色、y6沢−もの他
の性質が異なる2種以pc)ものか混用されていてもよ
い。綿毛の繊度や長さbi勺−なものよりも、1′、1
1うく えば震切率すなわち(伜lf−1fMfノイー/゛1・
均)xu、+o(%y−5〜50%恩度の分相%)も=
)ものか94ましい。繊度や長さが分布してい2)とき
&−+ 4(j j値上12て平均値を用いる。綿毛を
構成するホリマーh、繊維形成性であれば特に限定され
ないか、ポリアミド、ポリエフチル、 d<リアクリロ
ニトリル糸、ポリビニル系及び得失セローヌ系ポリマー
などがよく用いられる。 不発F11.1製品は、綿毛のみからなるもの及び細毛
と細毛の両方金−Inするものをn含する。4III:
には繊度か5dを越えるものを云い、jlli常M1毛
より平均少なくとも2關衷い。刺毛の長さは平均7〜7
(]石程度、特に10〜60萌が好ましく、15〜5゜
笥が最も好ましい。また刺毛の平均の長さは綿毛の平均
の畏さより2諸以L1特に5〜50闘長いことか好まし
く、5〜20萌長いことが最も幻ましい1.Iり毛は巻
に; I−ていなくてもよいが、巻に伯沖張*+0%l
J!、度以ドの剰い巻縮をイjするものも好適である。 ψり毛ti綿毛と同様に複数種の繊維か混用されている
ものや、長σや繊度に分布倉イ1するものも好適である
。中1」毛の横断面の形、yc沢、ポリマー等ki(1
; 、体に選ぶこ吉が出来る。 重り毛の先端1″を細化されていることが好ましい。 特に長dろ−・20闘Vζわたって徐々に、連Ibb的
又tま多段的VC細化されていることが好ましい。やり
毛の最先端は直径5〜25μ、特に7〜15μ程度で切
断又はリノ断に近い形で急hk &て(長きIJ、 3
 n−r以内、特に0.1朝以内で)11′J径が減/
J>することが先端部の交trk防ぐためにtl、ff
L、い。ljI Lの先端tまに11]化されていなく
てもよいが0.5〜5門にわた・・て細化されているこ
とがItfσしいこ吉が多い しかし過度[111い部
分が長いと交絡音発生し易いので、最先端は直径5〜5
μ稈度で切断することが好ましい。自在5μ以Fの部の
tJ、 Jそさ1閉以1−1特[[J、 5間取Fか好
テしい。 粕1毛と細毛とt1混合、集束して値上するこ吉か有利
である。混合の方法は合糸、混繊、交俵標・、紡糸混繊
(同一1」金から結目など)及び複合紡糸(後で相1毛
とφり毛に分離)などかろりられる。混繊を効果的にす
る方法としてエアジェツトノズルによる方法、静1■【
気による散開なとン二利用する方法があけられろう 植毛構造は集束型であれel特に1tjJ定されないが
、■空、W型及びそれらに類似するものがQf呼しい。 カ\′3 @1図はW梨の例で緯糸(5)3木に対し、η(七個−
N〜である。第2図はV型の例で緯糸(5)1木に対し
埴七個所が1個所で、fJ’lI図のW”Nにくらべて
植毛密度か5倍となろうこのようにV型は植毛密度の点
で好筐しいか、立毛と基布との結合が弱く抜毛を生じ易
いので、弾性体や接着剤樹脂で基布と結合することが好
ましい。 植毛1個所(すなわちパイル糸1本プ当りの軒先の数(
平均)#″i6木以ド、特VC’y本以トが好ましく、
1木又は1木以Fが最も好ましい。l+]:eの立を密
度1ulflO〜5000木/cj程度、特VC2D 
O〜2000本/ d & n31が好ましく、500
−1000木程度が最も!If−FLい。植毛密度が品
く、植毛1個所当りの刺毛(i1毛集束本数)が少ない
ものほど製品の品質(柔軟性、均一性、毛さばき、外観
、触感)が優れている1、やむ全書ずφり集束束木数(
平均ンが2以上のときり、立毛の根元集束部1(パイル
糸〕でφり毛が綿毛によって分離(分散)されているこ
とが望ましい。第1図は利もの集束数が2木の例、第2
因り1木の例である。 基布の裏面り、編織物、不織布等のま\でもよいが、樹
脂含浸、倒脂コーティング、起毛、他のシートヤlli
amM*に、’fDR(;y E −Y、 ))t、R
こ七lど任紘である。 次に不発1列の)“/、1s製品の’kl +f’i 
iノ、%’ ti’i、 ’月11;、 、、本発す]
の方法11相1上用の9糸115・−5dの繊碓及υ/
又は′N&度【]、5〜5dのフィンリル金イ14る多
層1・W維ケ含み、繊度0.5 = 5 dの荀)1川
の中糸ツクげ/又はフィブリル金10〜85木イ1ずZ
、糸を月1いて集束(6毛し、芯部に心じてh(41ケ
収を)さセー11省°1毛密度′kloO〜I fI 
Ofl /(’dとVしめるこ/:を特徴とするもので
あり、多層繊維とt」、複数の成分からなる長さ方向に
111!続する複数の部分が1見へ、接着されたもの及
び複数成分が4竿、合紡糸さJIA男i!l!ん゛C混
合繊mを含み、その部分繊維ゲ層■p」フィブリルとい
う。多NFM維及びM合繊維kま+14・1理的には化
学的手段で分割フィブリル1出:1′、Z)ものかll
(貞である。分別前の層ずなゎ51伎7(フィブリル化
1、不発191ではフィブリル化記す、 第5図〜第4図は多層繊維のli’f1%曲σ月シ11
C゛、=155図′#i4個の三角状のIP4(61が
放射状の層(7)に」7って分離されている放射状多層
縁x+fの例、第41>:I )+7個の芯(6)が鞘
(8)と複合きnている多芯型多W4繊維の例である。 3第5し1の繊維は層(6)と(7)との接着を機械的
企み(例えば仮撚ンや膨部などで剥離を生じさせる仁と
により、分割可能である。第4図の繊維は鞘(81ケに
〜解又幻分解除去することにより、分割iiJ rag
である。このように4当な手段で分割、フィブリル化す
ること9てより多層繊維から細い多数の繊維k ?+)
 、このに用い繊維倉細毛とすることが出来る。 集束植毛シュパイル織4I1.(i+lJえば211(
〕(イル織1fリパイル編機、タフティング法などで行
なうことが出来る。前述のように細いパイル糸を用い1
t15密度で植毛するこ2か製品の晶賃上好ましいが、
機械的制約がろり、あまり細い糸tあまり+j%密度で
植毛することは出来ない。例えば通常の・くイル織機で
は繊度550d程度の糸を用いる場合、経糸及び緯糸の
密度が平均26本/m前後であり、第1図のようなW型
の場合植毛密度は通g s n〜70/dである。合繊
維’+ 511 dのパイル糸が、6゜dの1毛用単繊
維5本jl + 50 dと、1dの綿毛用単繊維20
0木ズ・らなり、!71−1一番・1;曳7fl/dと
すると、綿上町rtz 1114n n nオ/fイ、
Φ)1し密lj f−2550550木ズとなり、−l
(′的fr t’/−c、密部、とfzル、しかし植毛
密度かI O(] Lj、Fでキ】るため←’ I/i
毛か■〈地組織か見え易い、織糸がA:いた15+lJ
Φり品がIN!<、立tが#11で均−f’l及び緻密
1ずIが寄り、しかもプクシングや開“しか1,11璧
という欠点かある。 一方同じパイル糸を用いてffj 3 +i’lのJう
i? V If、!1のr/i毛紮行なうシー、植毛M
’+ +5か品い(W+へ′jのろ償4なわち210 
/ d )ため、111毛l+++ Jt;、 A 2
.D n n木/ cd 、 tpH毛密il!: +
 II 5n木/C−とlrす、)゛f1°二密四が大
きずき′て製品力゛7(+、 (な−Iたり、V柔軟ヤ
目」一層〕、す、原t1賓も、+:5 くなる七いう欠
点な゛第1じZ)。そこで例えば綿毛1 cl X 7
0本、仙1X7)n dX 2本?集束したr哉g +
へOdの糸をパイル系に用いてv!′j′−型のjVi
毛k fjなうと、糾上町jllJ + 4.7011
 本/d 、中り毛密度42【J木となり、←゛厘を的
なtr−上町ノ9゜をイ1し、柔軟(”1・、触感、外
ν11.の4ぐIIた1品がj)Fられる。しかし1字
11“(であるため9毛が抜は易いこと、パイル糸が)
IIJ糸〔ろll rl d Jに〈C)べて紹1イル
織工程の摩擦やしごきによって糸切れし易く、総繊度が
小さい糸(例えば2 rl rl d以ド、特に150
d以トノでは更に糸UJれのトラブルが発生し易い。 綿毛用繊維の単糸繊度が小さいことや1.(イル糸自体
の総繊度が小さいことによる糸切れ等のトラブルの改善
灯、実際上の重要な点であり、以ドこれケ述べる。 綿毛用繊維が弱いことによるトラブル改衿等の@1の方
法は、パイル糸にwI何し、南当なポリマー等で接着し
て補強1体化し、後上程で同抜きする方法でちる。接着
用ポリマーとしては、多くの通常の糊剤用樹脂、例えV
iI’ V A系、ポリアクリル系、ポリアミド系、ポ
リウレタン系、ポリエステル系及びセルロース系及び緻
粉糸のもの、特に水溶性又d水分散性のものが便利に用
いられる。 勿論溶剤、例えば塩化物(トリクレン、パークレン等]
などに可溶なものも有用である。補強効果#−を糊剤の
付着量が多いほど大であるが、あまり付着量が多いと糸
が硬くなったり摩擦係数が大々なるためlq+度があり
、撚糸と共eこ、浦助的■:段に1)′イチる。 弔2の方r)< tJ、多層(21(41;、i、I 
)re維k 、t 4 A−糸の1都又tゴ全部に用い
るこ乏であり、例え&J、 Q’+6図及び第4図にあ
・いてフィブリル(61>+dトL、ても、多層繊維の
繊度は5〜2 +] d稈ツリー七なり、太くf史い易
く糸(ツノれしにくい。’I’r 21k<にドし)C
5多層繊維の分割が機イ成aす手段セlfl’潤法の1
ノ7シ台Q」、多層繊維kA j−lj tit損失な
く相1し月1のイ用いに実相に転(C″直される。溶解
や分解法による12合t」多1t”I I裁4イ(の1
部か失なわれる。例えti第うし/1の多層繊午11の
放射状部(7)牙除去するとlす40tj6か失な1フ
れる。この失なわれる我’tj (層)1ま、パイル胎
4織LI’d等でV」補強成分としてflF+き、糸切
れケ防ぐ、才なわら太く強い糸でパイル編織物等5−製
!j’j L、た後、1’/上成分の一部金除去し、細
く柔らか< 119軽1+を化することか出来る。 第5の方法は、後−1,稈で分+−i?叉t」溶解除夫
用ti二な繊維全補強用に混繊、合糸、合撚その他の方
2ノ、で混用し、後加工工程で除夫省るものである1、
第4の方法d%綿毛用繊維として太目(強い)繊維?用
い、後加工でその綿毛繊維の表層?分解又は溶解除去し
て綿毛として好ましい細さに笈えるものである。例えば
比較的取扱い易い単糸2〜8d程度のものを綿毛用繊維
とし、後加工でその−Ak4?ll−除去して細毛とし
て最も好ましいI11系1〜24程度とすることが出来
る。この方法でb′iN +の部分的(表層う除去は行
なってもよく、行なわなくてもよい。 上記4つの方法は、その中の2つ以上を組合せて併用す
ることが出来る。例えば弔1の方fJ< i、i、第2
・〜第4の方法に併用する補助的なものとすることか出
来る。これらの4方法のうち、mJ剤、多層繊維の除去
部分、表胸除去部分及び補強用繊維は後工程で除去され
る。この除去される81り分のパイル糸に対する」II
量比率は、例えば糊剤0.1〜50%程度、特IC0,
5〜10%程度であり、多層繊維、?II]強用繊雑用
繊維層除去の場合5〜75%程度、特に10〜50%程
度が好適である。このようなパイル糸の重紙の損失は一
見無駄のようであるが、編織工程等の糸UJれトクブル
:c tu+ <’ r’e Wjでなく、それによっ
て製品の毛さC1[き件て・町1tt (’J、ll1
T熱性、嵩、11性等か改善されるので(+s v(−
1−区り暢till白の嚇合)4奴めて自用である= 
(,1−1’;+志バ・イル子の曇it、 bi、 I
ll失%は、立毛の切λ゛f、先端1(いV1根几11
15の細化りどのような局部的加−Lによる損失を含ま
ず、jンLの (・て d 方 回rこ 去rt 臼り
 吟二 は \′ 均 −・ V(−ホ リ −ン −
等>  lt去する全般E1.J細化を表わす一ノ・。 後工程でD月′〆又れ1溶解1(1−去す−る成分のプ
穴択にh易である。例えをま、ホリビニルアルコール、
;1、リエチレンAキシドなとを水でl)i I’lr
4る方法、ホリエステル%I f N a、D I+な
とのアル刀り水溶とlt C分1’扉4る方法、ボリア
EFj+’(i@酸や硫C1りで溶解する方法、ポリア
クリル糸ホリマーをジメチルホルムアミドで溶解する方
法なとがろ1−1’ r−+ n、これら以夕1にも多
数のポリ−1−と溶剤又p1分N’/剤の組合げ力・応
用出来る。勿、論溶解性や分解性のi6全利11−I 
L−c、所望の成分のみを除去し、他の1曵分匍残4−
こ):t」専間家には容易である。例えv」′ポリアミ
ド11に分及びポリエステル成分を有する’l’/ 十
; %・rルカリ水溶液で処理ずれ多ゴボリエステルの
Ai除去し得、酸で処理ず/Lばポリアミドのみ除去し
得る。 また多層虚(aの分別、フィブリル化について灯上記の
ような溶解性父は分#個の差を利用rる能、1膨刊件の
差を利111する方法がある。例えはホリアドとポリエ
ステルからなる放射状多層繊維t′i、ベンジルアルコ
ールでポリアミドを膨潤、ニーtsることにより容易に
分割しイ【する。 不発’41製品は総繊度が比較的小さいパイル糸が高密
度で植毛されていることにより、緻密性、均一性、柔軟
性、tさけきなどがすぐれているという特色をイ1する
。しかし実際上は機械的;−1約のため、あまり高密度
で植毛することは(特にw!l+!!でけ)内錐である
。通常の立毛製品では植毛故50〜60/cd程度であ
る。植毛密度の、旨い製品を得る優れた方法は、細緻な
どの工程では通常の比較的植毛密度の低い(10o/c
d以下、特に70/i以下ン組織とし、後工程で基布を
収縮させる方法である。通常の方法では後加工(仕上ン
工程での基布の聞槓収4耐率Fi15%以F1特に10
%以トであるが、」二記の[1的のfrめに#:12 
+1%以上、持にろ0%以1−とすることかθrtしく
、411〜7591)が最もbrチしい、ここてill
 l’+°(収〜i率ン」次式%式% 面槓収縮串 = −’−□−−−x + n o (倦
う$1 イ14Ls、: 収(vd 1ijlの曲イjj(c4
ノSt :’IK 4 後ノIll ((((r句この
ような111+い曲槓収樹率全11トるためt7?−r
j、j’l。 小、合な七によって央゛性1−2tホ)1−一から、す
るI’1!+ ’l′J。 rt rQ J(l’、例えl、、[I 1111 ’
(二水中ブ!1+、 Hill +11屯’A、I−1
41J L、7t It!!の収闇率が15LA0以に
、t、iに211≦ゎ以E曜り)□・・のう用いる方f
13や、ポリアミド繊紐又p、Lホリ/’ ミl’ %
Tノ ー+に分(7イフリル)とする俟合絨維ヲベンジルノ”
ルコールでグー、即し′(1b弊〕以1、和瓦21]%
以1収縮させる方法などがある。X’7. E;製品の
J、(: nrを、1h収slびせる方法について1不
発191者′ゴ目」、特@(1v+56−162177
 ’J kc tit細K AQ、 ”’l L−f(
]’v、ここでは細部を雀略する。いずれに1よ、基で
(1の)i’+III′J。 NTによってηイ上町度ケ人きく4Aこえン」容易Cあ
る。例えば植毛密度70/c−のものケ、i?ii積収
縮率5「1%で収縮させると植毛密度か+40/cjと
なり、if+i Gt収縮率75%で収61率さ→する
上値毛密度が280 / c−となる。またこのような
昌収れ1101基市の緻密性や断熱性に1hめ好ましい
ことか多い。 パイル織機、パイルN機、タフティノブ機等で集束状で
値tされた繊維構造物は仕];(加工」上程ケ経て最終
製品になる。仕ヒ]二程の例としては、立毛の切R7I
 (長さケ揃えるためのものや、に開毛のみ切端し刺毛
よりも短かくする等)、光?りW又ン1他の部分の細化
、立毛全体の平均的細化、(17合繊維の分割、同材や
補gIpjl#ltの除去、巻M又は収6d1染色、脱
色、ブラシジグ、開毛、ヒートセット、各種仕上加−T
i (例えば防汚、排水、撓曲、制電、難燃、光沢、滑
り剤などの付与)、吊布の 収に;、熱処理、拘脂含浸
、裏向起毛、裏面コーティング又はラミネートその他上
記に類似する多数の工程があげられる。これらの]−程
の選択及び結合順序などけ目tiJVc応じ任意になし
得る。本発明の方法、製品は、一般に毛さばき性が改善
されているので、ブラシジグ又は開毛(−\°lしをC
(重重でくしけずり、集束状態から均一に散開し、た秋
[、酊に−する) k ’crす・且−り幼果的に実施
出来、夕(観、、(仙爵、・+’l: 1i’j;(’
i・I′]「i−+(−性、毛さはき伯、均−個なとの
lJi:れブヒう□、1品な71直ることが出来る。こ
れに7・IL多色のに川< 蓚(tit L、た811
t、例えは1〜2dの相1毛10(]木以上、特匠20
(]本以を金イ1する「′(い」)ζイル系をマ11<
、DIIえl”、f 60 / cd程’にのCI4 
毛’l!)’ 出、 T甲、東fit t L rcも
のしよ、毛さばき性が劣り、フ7ンンクや1111 r
、ケ幼−+′:(勺に実hliすることかより困)・1
Fでp)す、−でゲ)7、□111↓イ1られる最終製
品が劣る。 不発明製品金構1欠する繊維Q、1、特(・て11<;
ピさilろことなく、天然及び人1翫の繊ill’かり
任意にtふことが出来る。特((ポリアミじ、ホリコス
ラル、Hリアクリロニトリル丞ポリマ一番、1本発り[
製品♀情成する熾わ[の[配分として好I両であ、:、
。、\4、白!1−eルロース、酢酸セルロース、に1
,1.Yミ]モl七Cノ〕円Jl&も立毛用又#1基7
1i 11 K右用でチ倉ノ)−以Fの実施例において
部、%O2l 4;’1記しない1:Llり重紙比率を
示す。 実施例1 分子inkろ000のホリエチレングリコール(PEG
)15%共小合した亥性ポリエチレンラ゛し7タレート
(P E T)で舶’PI 1’to、粒子15%含む
ものをZdIi11!tり糸、勿51中、熱熱班Nl5
fl’Cノしてン(1fc / 5 d 、/ 721
のフィノ〆ノト2 y、 、J−4゛る。¥1オヒーク
ーi清度200 ’C、)然数5400’l”/!t1
フィード率2%で仮柩し、220 ’Cの非接触ヒータ
ーで加熱し巻編勿ψjめつ\第2フイード率5%で巻取
ってイ枦ノを巻剣糸を: FY、々する。FY、 ?無
緊張−C100Cの水で20分間処理し、風乾しに巻嗣
糸の巻Jfit中g、率は46%、巻縮数(張力[J、
51りjL1時の山数) h + 7/25 amであ
りた。 ’riu2i u、 5 ’/6含むPgTii外側に
、Ti0215%含むII’ E T ?r内1i11
jに配置1qシて断面が第5図のように複合紡糸(複合
比5/2)帆沖、熱処理(160℃)して得た50d/
I fのフィクメノトk Ylとする。 分子−5nonのPEGを2o%共重合した変性P E
 T k 18W’dUj糸、廷仲、Msa理(+51
1’C)して得た75d/24fの(hii少1・11
1ノフィシメ゛/トIy、とし、そjL ?c ピーク
−1Jul II、I 90 C/2 + o”C:r
 IOY、と1「1j様にイノ< lf6による匈し冑
七〜(ケ′3ズた子をト:Y3とする。FY、紮1本、
Y、♀ろ木及びF’Y、6−2坏、エアジェツト/スl
+テ混繊し−J−)I n II 17M 0合1.へ
してハ、イル111の午y1−山(Iた。 T LOI f 0.7%含lrρ[G ’I’及C′
ブ−イロシ6を夫々を火力(6)、(71VC用いて第
5シ牛υよっな断面に?JI (f i’i糸(複合品
5 / I  1.61j−pl+、?::h%L’l
j (15II G )して得た7 5 d /’ +
 d f (1) 、−イノ/シト牙、ビーク−温)5
1 B n℃/ 2 fl l) ”C−(F’Y2と
IIIJ柱F(メ〈撚して弱い1巻縮を一1Jえた吊金
2本合酷(日日〕″J’、’M Jした子音FY、とす
る。 Yl、r ”イル糸(経糸)ニ、l’ P? ’J’短
障71(L gd)の紡績糸へ【]番丁−/双糸(’)
 54 d相当)を経糸(地糸)に、FY、タイバ−系
(′こ用いCカットパイル織物cp、全全書、 eF□
1のイ〆(13力式は弔1図び)tうなW型で、植毛1
+、ノ*llJ 79 、/’ 、銹、パイル1.iへ
9羽である。 CPI f Na0II + %水溶−区で415力間
仇理1. % ?l’j ’744用鷹維FYzk完全
に分解除去した。このアルカリ処理で^il1毛用繊維
FY、も表面かJ−’−17%分解除去(均一細化)き
7また。次に水t′Al抜、ベンジルアルコールの20
′り水分散RI K 没1’RL 、 :’i ッL 
<r、98’c tD水、−1,気中で20分間処1!
1! L、水oに、乾Mj L 7t。 このベンジルアルコ・−ル処理で桿糸FY、の中のナイ
IJノarJJjε(フィブリル〕かI丸く収縮[1、
基布Id tb’i方回Vc45 (’/y収、萌し、
縦方同のりVl’*I7%と合わ1て全体として面11
4収hj 4;約51%、(り(毛密度はか・12イ3
.tなわち158/lノとなった。。 アルカリ+’& Jul! 及びベンジルアルコール処
理したcp、2、不発LV]者’?カ特開昭56−15
486 ’jJ[lJl示した方法で、遠心力を利用し
て立毛の精密加工勿行な。た。ずなjっち立毛織物紮直
径1mの円筒に収イリけ″て回転し、遠心力により立毛
を外側に起立させ、四軸同速で回転する直径1. + 
titの外Ill!1%にう(外筒)に加工液?r満し
種々の加1−金行なう。 まず同転速度を600 rpmとし、98℃の水を基1
0まで禍し50分間処理した復水全抜出す。ξれけ立毛
の均整起立のための熱処理である。次に回転数’Th5
60rpIn(遠心力約70G)に食え、95℃の5%
N a、OH水溶液を液面か基布力為ら20 mの点に
来るまで満し七の状絵r保って5o分間処理して綿毛(
糸F’Y+ ) k基布から20闘の長さで切断した。 次にアルカリ(&に排出し、95℃の15%1aOf(
水溶液を基布から25卿の位1[Jまで満し、その位置
で10分間処理し、アルカリ液を1部排出して液面を基
布から721)の位E!藍で低Fさゼて10分間、同じ
く29朋の位置で15分間、51騙の位置で20分間、
’+5Bの位置で20分間、55 rm I)位置で2
0分向、57鰭の位[で’iO分161大々処理し、刺
毛(糸YIJと長さ67Bで切断すると共に先端部を約
+2iiにわたって徐々に(テーパー状VC)細化した
。 アルカリ液を排出、水洗後、灰褐色の分散染料の水溶液
を哉布かl−)10mの位Itまで満し、15分間98
℃で処理し、綿毛を基布がら10羽以上の部分を淡灰褐
色に染色した。IXに黒色の分散染料水溶液(キャリア
含何)を基布から21鰐の位tF!11で満し、50分
向98℃で処理し、刺毛の上部を黒色にり、C9色し、
水洗し1ヒ。史にジノナルホルムアミドの8U%水γi
、亀でハイ1−ロダル7−t −()(脱色剤) ’k
 2 Sin含む故を基布から52門の位1;イまで満
し、80℃で11]分子iiJ lij、 埋L テU
PR(I L、同じ処j!i! ’s: 2回&l二j
l< L テ:ilリ−tL/)先f44t;I 5 
w %jVa (f−して 灰 E二1イ’+、kc 
 L  )と 。 次に7ツ素伺j111糸(Q 4+1.水、排油、防汚
加工剤の水分散蛾全11(市からI tzの位1〆/f
fiで満し+ 11分間処理して排液しlとグ立毛織物
ケ遠心加」装置どtから収出した。立毛おに物の表面に
ホックレタ体911性休倒脂の初期tlj合物、・′〕
ホ分散液を噴籍u1でイ・1与し、+50’cで15 
分171 、’tjg ケし−c r=化させfca最
後忙立毛It&物を長さ約10ym、直径約0.7 t
enの先端が尖った、くの字え〜lのylか多l’(&
+えらハている起FIXIII !1市> 4Bイt 
rrた1a径15mの【l−シーに徐々にIVIi (
12回伝触e41c、開15シ、最終製品APIをtt
−+ lこ。へセ°+ ?−L Qs I因のようVC
綿毛が充分に開毛されて1・・す、しかも篩度に着色き
Jした立毛を有し、@KL柔軟性、−1′#高性、毛さ
ばき4I[、ツリー性及び外観1品位が優れ、天然を反
、例えは+l’li級なミンク毛皮に劣らない+F11
)片のもの”Cあ、7t0またAF、の亨“メ造」二押
てtl、パイlし糸の整経、’jis織t」スムースに
トラブルなく′ノロ15きれ、又71t後の聞+SもI
J:、較的容易1tクス八−スに実1.i+−54るこ
とが出、1−だ。AF、の3’Z七奮度が細毛(NIL
l、9 a tt)約1 + 5 II IJ本/d、
中りt(約’+Od)約48cJ本/r11である。 (鉤状)針布による開毛け、(1゛イ線状のプシシレ?
よる)”ラシングよりも4哉めてIll 51114カ
果が篩し)。しかし綿毛の毛さtまき性が!p″、いと
り1布G(よる開=B #J困帷となる。開毛のgfJ
にrけり剤(曲ハ1j、シリコン化合物、フッ素化合物
などJt立上しイ・11〕揮るξとか好ましい。−F配
向でシ」聞1−紮f、l後[(iな、1ているが、織布
の後(11,1加−1のl1if )マ゛、基布11曽
イ・1後(立毛先端加工111)、−tの他仕1軒の時
1すIK I 1ull又ti2回以上行なうことが出
ユ1−ノ・−比較のためパイル糸Y++の代りに:il
i強用の子1”Y。 ?含まぬ(ry、+木とy、3木が1つな7))子4ノ
′、(ル糸にして同様に立毛織物5Cシリ1;目またか
、1でζ0、織布工程で糸が什1ずきるため土、旧セ糸
1;1.IJLが’+(/1(し、製織能率が代〈、[
1っ織4tl り) F)−性も省。ていr0又ベンジ
ルアルコール及び熱処理による基布の111目rt ’
II(rt率V」約52%で、hk 14 製品の槓[
昌・11度1’t I + 6/−11,S’)、上町
)−f(kl lit ’1:約8400本/cd、中
11毛へ30本/ t4とやX少なく、]−記去b11
5例より品位が劣るものでろ、た。 丈に、別の比較のため、ノ(イル糸Y11の代りに、F
Yを4本Y2を12本混線、合撚した糸を)(イル系に
用い、綿糸にろ0番手/双糸のPεT紡紹糸孕11]い
て、(直毛t・贅/kj40/dでW Ifi!4のカ
ットパイル織物CP、全j(すた。CP、ケAF、の製
造とはy同様に、1(し補強系の除去、ベンジルアルコ
ールによる基市収hiik#Jなわないで、仕上加工に
行ない最#?4製品(比較例)ΔF2全得全書AP、の
製造上程で、整経。 製#tはトラブルかなかったが、針布による開綿かAF
、の場合よりも困難で%綿毛の1部がLjJ断されて脱
落した。Aト°2の植毛密度tま43 / dて、計1
1−虹は綿毛密度約12100/dであるが、実測値は
105007 cdで6った1、八r、h v\基布が
ll(Ii!であり、開毛によって立毛の不揃いや不均
一か大中に改善されているが、なA−AF、よりは劣。 ていた1、実施例2 実施例1のPEGを5%共重合した変性PETと、ナイ
ロン6と全第3図のような断面で(ナイロン6を放射状
の層として)複合比4/1で溶融複合紡糸、延沖、熱処
理(150℃)して75d/14fのフィツメントY、
を得た。、Y5を¥施例1のry、と同様に、但しヒー
タ一温度180℃/200℃で仮撚による弱い巻縮を与
えフィブリル化が部分的に進行したFM、を1本、実施
例1の糸Y、全5木、同じ(F’Y、全2木混線、合撚
(+00T/M  )して得た糸Y、1?パイル糸に用
い、以T:実施例1のCPlと同様にしてカット・曵イ
ル織物CP、を得た。 CP、の製造上のトラブルはなかった。次にcp、1実
施例1のAF、と同様な仕上加工4行ない、最終製品A
F、?得た。AF、の仕上加工における針布による開毛
も円滑であった。AF、の品質、外観はAF、とはソ同
じで優れたものであった。な2AF3の植毛密度は16
0/d、綿毛(1、Da)密度11200木/14、細
毛(50dJ密度480本/cj  であった。
[1.5 to 5 d medium threads and/or fibrils I + 1 to 75 14 ru keno+, 4 ru threads K IIJ 1! f5)<17
i t, must')'jV(-1' then ψ-,: 71
i'x-I'll bring it down, Uegami-cho 1 Hikin I 11 [1-=
+ 111+ 1111. 'il l position/C-Kichizeshime, [ttsushihika1: 1'ru+:s4>Contains this seven. Unexploded lJl Nifu・itesen X4 18 yen, iPj l1
jQ l-&, 1. n2 B'Q, A44 materials, non-woven fabrics, leather-like materials, and their J+i (1', /material f< F
2 Contains a large number of focused fibers, such as full 1,000 filament yarn, doubling yarn, mixed yarn, 4 natural yarn, spinning, and bond. Ito and Ito are also examples of convergence. Figure 1 shows a specific example of the 1y1 crystal produced by the present invention.It is a schematic diagram of a section 1IIJ of a 1/(ile fabric. It is a short and relatively large number of 11 fibers, (5) is a medium c+++ fiber, 1 Jli 11 capillary 1 y, and is a bundled pile yarn, and (4) and (5) are ground yarns. If it is a fabric of SI 1 or warp noil, (5), (4) is the warp and (5) is the weft.If it is a warp/noil, (5), (4) is the weft and (5) or It is called 485 cloth in the warp thread (parts other than the raised pile) 1 skin 1 = equivalent to 485 cloth. However, of course, the base fabric may be a +4- material or a non-woven fabric.The base fabric may also contain polyurethane, IJIII polymers such as rubber, acrylic tM1lfi, polyamide FA Jib, and other resins. 1 product r is raised or 4i east 411 hair is 7. U [as a method of making 4It hair by concentrating the fibers]
Examples include pile looms, pile knitting machines, and tufted jig methods. Pile products for fur include Flyper m machine and Shiz'r.
The above-mentioned focused hair transplantation method is better than the iL hair transplantation method, which produces products in a planned and intentional manner! ! Stab to the purpose of building. Of course, the focused flocking method is also superior in terms of uniformity of horn products. Wood k ”'l rrJ product 'l, comparison f6J small 4
) II B III i't (4f or east jl, te, and ll-1+density lVj I', then Jlte Z
) is a thing. C, fine]: No. 1i uniform 1f - bundle K (plant 1, 1i it'111 "average IJ per hit) knee L ≦ ni no 11) ~ 85 Motoyoshi less, tlit accuracy is + +] 11-1000 pieces 1 pack
t-1j'lii, ko'/ l f
Poor A'! Is it uniformity with l ”+su・,′?:+(,
1. Excellent 7L for soft touch and U-L spreadability.
There is ζ. Contrary to this H
*",!, jp- using thick yarn k and pile yarn τ, 11i hair density 911 +4.: l/ to Φ with degree F or more
If it is hairy, it is a product or coarse! , Fuyg-C
It has poor hair tackiness. The product has 6 degrees of crystal 'f45C Rieruta d) to Q', ff+1 hair'F je'J Focus *
k Kasho 1 Ili To, 17t Kamimachi 19-Ka J'
The thinner the 7', the better, in fact -1-tq
It is difficult to implant fiber threads with areal density, and eyebrows are difficult to implant.
The average number of quadrants of lj is +
M I fl D 11 pieces) zu[/C-(Itcho, 1 sho is omitted l 11 [] 0 According to /cj, the length is controlled from 尼ノ to F~ Product quality and manufacturing. Difficulty 1: Thinking 1st section 4- Then, the paddle.The average number of bundles of bristles is 15-75. Trees are preferred [7 Ku, 20-6
0 or acid is also good. Similarly, hair transplant density change): t150 ~
800/・ノ is good! 200-60 rl/c-
is the most preferable. The average tA degree of N111 hair is in the range of 1.5 to -5 d, preferably 06 to 6 d, most preferably 0.8 to 2 d. It is necessary to have a pile with a diameter of 15 mm or more, and it is often between 7 and 50 years old.
In many cases, O = 50 mm. In order to have sufficient bulk and heat insulation properties as fluff, Vζ is the average sincerity of fluff (1), average number of convergence (8), and 1/(
Hair density (8) JR (D A B ) is 5.0011 ~
There is a decoration that is 50.00 + 1 piece d/'r),
8. (l OO-oo, o o o knee 1z-a/d
is preferably IO,000 to 25. OLl 0 books-d
/d is most preferred. Figure 1 & 21 Two flocked side wigs are gathered up and the fluff is concentrated V (
In this example, there are about 18 trees, and the 6 flocked areas in Figure 2 #-i are combed into 4, and the number of bundles of fluff is about 10. The fluff may be rolled or not, but it is of course preferable that it be curled. Number of windings (1 maximum force 1
The number of peaks in ~/d) is preferably t~2~'I11/25, and ro~20/25 is the most l/f1. Volume ((Medium/R conversion rate t-'150% or more F1, especially IJ, 5-
,? '1% is the most likely, and 1 to 1[]% is the most likely. This (-) is the length el and () 1i tortoise 50tsu/d tusk is 1?In the vine at ℃, 65% RH, the weight resistance is 2+"il/c1 and the length is 1i. Measure 2 σe, [(
e2g+)/ (+1.IXI(In(%J4: L
``'C water melt. If the crimp is weak'i] ``Thermal, 1'1''IJ l! ”
+ (・I'm inferior, strong 4 is flexible, hair-spinning ability・)・Ude. fluff noke i lfn h l'J
1] 1 hit is fine. Although it has many irregularities, it is lacking in insulation and l'k. Two or more types (pc) having different properties such as fineness, length, winding properties, dyeing TJ, coloring, and other properties may be used in combination. The fineness and length of the fluff is 1', 1
If 1 is increased, the shock rate is (<lf-1fMfnoy/゛1・
average)
) It's amazing. When the fineness and length are distributed 2) & - + 4 (j j value above 12 and the average value is used. Holimer h constituting the fluff is not particularly limited as long as it is fiber-forming, polyamide, polyethyl, d <Reacrylonitrile threads, polyvinyl-based and Cerone-based polymers, etc. are often used. Unexploded F11.1 products include those consisting only of fluff and those containing both fine and fine hair. 4III:
The fineness of the hair is more than 5D, which is on average at least 2 degrees thicker than the regular M1 hair. The average length of the stinging hair is 7-7
(200 mm), preferably 10 to 60 mm, most preferably 15 to 5 mm.The average length of the barbed hair is preferably 2 mm or more, especially 5 to 50 mm longer than the average length of fluff. , 5 to 20 mo long is the most fantastic 1. The hair is in a roll;
J! Also suitable are those that reduce excess crimping by more than a degree. Similarly to fluff, fibers made of a mixture of multiple types, and fibers with a distribution of length σ and fineness are also suitable. Medium 1" hair cross-sectional shape, yc sag, polymer, etc. ki (1
; , you can choose Kokichi in your body. It is preferable that the tips of the weight bristles are thinned at 1". In particular, it is preferable that the tips of the weight bristles be gradually thinned over a length of 20 to 20 mm. The cutting edge is 5 to 25μ in diameter, especially about 7 to 15μ, and is sharply cut or reno cut (long IJ, 3
within n-r, especially within 0.1 morning) 11'J diameter decreases/
J> To prevent the tip from crossing trk, tl, ff
L, yes. ljI It is not necessary that the tip of L is narrowed by 11], but it is often thinned over 0.5 to 5 gates. However, if the narrow part is too long, Because confounding noise is likely to occur, the leading edge should be 5 to 5 mm in diameter.
It is preferable to cut at μ culm. tJ, 1-1 special [[J, 5 floor plan F or more is preferred. Kokichi is advantageous because it is a mixture of Kasu 1 hair, fine hair and t1 hair, and the price increases due to convergence. Mixing methods include doubling, blending, cross-bale marking, spinning mixed fibers (same 1" gold to knot, etc.), and composite spinning (later separated into phase 1 hair and φ hair). An effective way to mix fibers is to use an air jet nozzle.
The flocked structure, which can be used in a wide variety of ways, such as spreading by air, may be a focused type, but it is not particularly determined, but empty, W-type, and similar types are Qf. Ka\'3 @1 Figure is an example of W pear.For 3 wefts (5), η(7 -
It is N~. Figure 2 shows an example of a V-type, with one weft (5) and seven clays in one place, and the density of flocking is five times that of W''N in the fJ'lI diagram.In this way, the V-type Either it is preferable in terms of flocking density, or the bond between the raised naps and the base fabric is weak and hair loss is likely to occur, so it is preferable to combine them with the base fabric using an elastic material or adhesive resin. Number of eaves per pool (
Average) #''I6 or more, preferably VC'y or more,
One tree or more than one tree is most preferred. l+]: e standing density 1ulflO ~ 5000 wood/cj, special VC2D
O~2000/d&n31 is preferable, 500
-1000 trees is the best! If-FL. The quality of the product (flexibility, uniformity, hair handling, appearance, feel) is better when the flocking density is higher and the number of stinging hairs (i1 number of bundled hairs) per flocking area is higher.1.Yamuzenshozuφ The convergent bundle tree number (
When the average number is 2 or more, it is desirable that the φ hair is separated (dispersed) by the fluff at the root gathering part 1 (pile yarn) of the standing pile.Figure 1 is an example of a case where the number of bundles is 2. , second
This is an example of a one-cause tree. The back side of the base fabric, knitted fabrics, non-woven fabrics, etc. may be used, but resin impregnation, fat coating, raising, and other sheet coatings may be used.
amM*, 'fDR(;y E −Y, ))t, R
This is Ninhiro. Next, the unexploded 1 column) “/, 1s product’kl +f’i
iノ、%'ti'i、'月11;、、、、This issue]
Method 11 9 threads for phase 1 top 115・-5d fiber and υ/
Or 'N& degree [], 5-5d fin rill gold 14, including multi-layer 1 W fibers, fineness 0.5 = 5 d) 1 river medium thread Tsukuge / or fibril gold 10-85 wood 1zuZ
, gather the yarn once a month (6 hairs, keep in mind the core and collect 41 pieces). 11 degrees 1 hair density 'kloO~I
Ofl/('d and V tightening/:), multi-layered fibers and t', consisting of multiple components, 111! continuous in the length direction, glued together into one. and multiple components are 4 rods, including JIA male i!l!n゛C mixed fiber m, whose partial fiber layer is called ``p'' fibril.Multi-NFM fiber and M synthetic fiber k+14.1 material. The fibrils are divided by chemical means: 1', Z)
(This is true. Layer Zunawa 51 7 (fibrillation 1, non-explosion 191 shows fibrillation) before sorting.
C゛,=155Fig.'#i 4 triangular IP4 (61 is separated by 7 in radial layer (7) example of radial multilayer edge x+f, 41st>:I) + 7 cores (6) is an example of a multi-filamentary multi-W4 fiber that is composite with a sheath (8). 3. The fibers of No. 5 and 1 can be separated by mechanically attempting to bond the layers (6) and (7) together (for example, by false twisting or twisting to cause peeling at the bulges, etc.). The fibers are divided into sheaths (81 pieces) by removing them or phantom decomposition.
It is. In this way, by splitting and fibrillating by any suitable means, a large number of thin fibers are formed from the multilayer fibers. +)
, it can be used for this purpose to make Fiberkura Hosai hair. Focused flocked pile weave 4I1. (i+lJ is 211 (
] (This can be done using a 1F re-pile knitting machine, tufting method, etc. As mentioned above, use a thin pile yarn to
Flocking at t15 density is preferable in terms of product quality, but
Due to mechanical constraints, it is not possible to implant fibers with very thin threads at a density of +j%. For example, in a normal pile loom, when using yarn with a fineness of about 550 d, the average density of warp and weft yarns is around 26 pieces/m, and in the case of a W type as shown in Figure 1, the flocking density is approximately g s n~ It is 70/d. Synthetic fiber '+ 511 d pile yarn, 6° d single wool single fiber 5 jl + 50 d, 1 d fluff single fiber 20
0 trees ranari,! 71-1 Ichiban・1; If the pull is 7fl/d, Watakami-cho rtz 1114n n n o/f i,
Φ) 1 density lj f-2550550 trees, -l
('fr t'/-c, dense area, and fzle, but because of the flocking density I O(] Lj, F) ←' I/i
Is it wool ■〈The ground texture is easy to see, the weaving thread is A: 15 + lJ
Φ items are IN! <, when the standing t is #11, the uniform -f'l and the dense 1zu I are close to each other, and there is also the disadvantage that it is only 1,11 when it is pushed or opened.On the other hand, using the same pile yarn, the J of ffj 3 +i'l is Ui? V If, !1 r/i hair ligation, hair transplant M
'+ +5 or quality (to W+'j's compensation 4 or 210
/ d) for 111 hairs +++ Jt;, A 2
.. Dnn wood/cd, tpH hairy il! : +
II. +: 5 It's a disadvantage of becoming 7 (first Z).So, for example, fluff 1 cl X 7
0 pieces, Sen 1X7)n dX 2 pieces? Focused ryag +
Use Od yarn for pile system and create v! 'j'-type jVi
Mao k fj now, Takakamicho jllJ + 4.7011
Book/d, medium hair density 42 [J wood, ←゛厘 tr-Kamimachi no 9゜I1, softness ("1, tactile feel, outer ν11. j) F is done. However, 1 character 11" (so 9 hairs are easy to pull out, pile thread)
IIJ yarn [Roll rl d J to <C] All yarns are easy to break due to friction and ironing during the weaving process, and have a small total fineness (e.g. 2 rl rl d and above, especially 150
With the tonneau below d, the trouble of thread UJ is more likely to occur. The single filament fineness of the fluff fiber is small, and 1. (This is an important point in practice to improve problems such as thread breakage due to the small total fineness of the yarn itself, and will be discussed below.) The method is to attach wI to the pile yarn, glue it with a suitable polymer, etc. to make it into a reinforced unit, and then cut it out in the same way as above.As the adhesive polymer, there are many ordinary glue resins, such as V
iI'VA type, polyacrylic type, polyamide type, polyurethane type, polyester type and cellulose type and those of fine powder yarn, especially those which are water-soluble or water-dispersible, are conveniently used. Of course, solvents such as chlorides (triclene, perchlorene, etc.)
Also useful are those that are soluble in. The reinforcing effect #- is greater as the amount of glue adhered is large, but if the amount is too large, the yarn becomes hard and the coefficient of friction becomes large, so there is a degree of lq+, which is similar to twisted yarn, and Urasuke's ■: Step 1)'. Funeral 2 r) < tJ, multilayer (21 (41;, i, I
) re fiber k, t 4 It is not used for all of the A-threads. The fineness of the multilayer fiber is 5 to 2 +] d Culm tree 7, thick f easy to thread (hard to get knotted. 'I'r 21k<) C
5 Methods for splitting multilayer fibers 1.
The multi-layer fiber kA j-lj tit is converted into an actual product for use on a monthly basis without any loss. i(1)
Department is lost. For example, if the radial part (7) of the multilayer fiber 11 of the tith cow/1 is removed, it will be 40tj6 or 1f. This Lost Me'tj (Layer) 1, Pile 4-woven LI'd, etc. with flF+ as a reinforcing component, prevents thread breakage, and is made of pile knitted fabrics, etc., with thick, strong yarn. j'j L, then remove part of the 1'/upper component to make it thin and soft <119 light 1+. The fifth method is -1, minute + -i in the culm? 1. Mixed fibers, doubled yarns, plied twists, and other methods are used to fully reinforce the fibers, eliminating the need to remove them in the post-processing process.
Fourth method d% Thick (strong) fiber as fluff fiber? Is the surface layer of the fluff fiber used in post-processing? It can be decomposed or dissolved and removed to give it a desirable fineness as fluff. For example, a relatively easy-to-handle single yarn of about 2 to 8 d is used as fluff fiber, and after processing, the -Ak4? By removing ll-, it is possible to obtain about 1 to 24 of the I11 series, which is the most preferable for fine hair. Partial (superficial) removal of b′iN + may or may not be performed using this method. The above four methods can be used in combination of two or more of them. For example, If fJ< i, i, second
- It can be used as an auxiliary method in combination with the fourth method. Among these four methods, the mJ agent, the multilayer fiber removed portion, the outer chest removed portion, and the reinforcing fibers are removed in a subsequent process. II for the 81st portion of pile yarn to be removed
The amount ratio is, for example, about 0.1 to 50% of the glue, especially IC0,
It is about 5 to 10%, and is a multilayer fiber. II] In the case of removing the fiber layer for strong and delicate use, it is preferably about 5 to 75%, particularly about 10 to 50%. This kind of loss of pile yarn weight paper seems to be wasteful at first glance, but in the knitting and weaving process, etc., the yarn UJ value: c tu+ <'r'e Wj, and thereby the product's wool・Town 1tt ('J, ll1
T fever properties, bulk, 11 properties, etc. are improved (+s v(-
1-Kunnobu till white threat) 4 guys are the first to use it =
(,1-1'; + Shiba Iruko's cloud it, bi, I
ll loss% is piloerection cut λ゛f, tip 1 (I V1 root 11
The thinning of 15 does not include the loss due to any local addition L, and the (・te d direction rotation r ko yuri rt Usuri Gin 2) is \′ −
etc.> General E1. Ichino, which represents J-slimming. It is easy to select the components to be removed in the subsequent process.For example, for example, forvinyl alcohol,
;1. Liethylene A oxide and water l) i I'lr
Polyester % I f Na, D The method of dissolving thread polymer in dimethylformamide is also applicable to the combination of poly-1- and solvents or agents. .Of course, soluble and degradable i6 total interest 11-I
L-c, remove only the desired components and leave the remaining 4-
This is easy for experts. For example, Ai of a multi-gobo polyester having a polyamide component of 11% and a polyester component can be removed by using an aqueous alkali solution, and only the polyamide can be removed by not being treated with an acid. In addition, regarding the separation and fibrillation of multilayer fibers, there is a method to take advantage of the difference in solubility as described above, and to take advantage of the difference in volume. The radial multilayer fiber T'i is easily divided by swelling the polyamide with benzyl alcohol and kneading it.The Fuhatu '41 product is made of pile yarn with a relatively small total fineness and is flocked at a high density. As a result, it has the characteristics of excellent density, uniformity, flexibility, and shear.However, in practice, it is mechanical; w!l+!!deke) inner cone.In normal raised products, it is about 50 to 60/cd due to flocking.An excellent way to obtain a delicious product with flocking density is to compare normal Low flocking density (10o/c
This is a method in which the fabric is made to have a texture of d or less, particularly 70/i or less, and the base fabric is shrunk in a subsequent process. In the normal method, post-processing (finishing process)
Although it is more than %, ``2nd article [1st fr #: 12
+1% or more, 0% or more 1- is θrt, and 411~7591) is the most br, here ill
l'+° (yield ~ i rate n') % formula % surface contraction skewer = −'−□−−−x + no c4
ノSt :'IK 4 AfternoIll (((r clause like this 111 + t7?-r
j, j'l. Small, congruent 7 by central 1-2t E) 1-1, do I'1! + 'l'J. rt rQ J(l', e.g. l, , [I 1111'
(Two Water Bu!1+, Hill +11ton'A, I-1
41J L, 7t It! ! If the darkness convergence rate is 15LA0 or more, t, i is 211≦ゎE day of the week) □... How to use f
13, polyamide fiber cord, p, L hori/'mil'%
T no + minutes (7 ifril) and the carpet fibers are Benzirno”
Goo with Lecole, immediately' (1b evil) 1, Japanese tile 21]%
There are several methods of shrinking. X'7. E; Product J, (: 1 misfire 191 people's eyes on how to reduce nr for 1 hour), special@(1v+56-162177
'J kc tit Thin K AQ, "'l L-f(
]'v, I will omit the details here. In any case, it is 1, and the group is (1's) i'+III'J. By NT, there is an easy C for 4A. For example, hair transplant density 70/c-, i? If the hair is shrunk at a product shrinkage rate of 5 1%, the flocking density will be +40/cj, and if +i Gt shrinkage rate is 75%, the yield will be 61% → the upper value hair density will be 280/c-. It is often said that the first hour is favorable for the density and insulation properties of the fabric.Fiber structures that have been made into bundles using pile looms, pile N machines, tufting knob machines, etc. Becomes a product.An example of the second step is piloe-no-kiri R7I.
(Something to make the length even, or to cut only the open hair and make it shorter than the stinging hair, etc.), light? ri W Mata-n 1 Thinning of other parts, average thinning of the entire nap, (17 Splitting of composite fibers, removal of the same material and supplementary gIpjl#lt, Volume M or collection 6d1 Dyeing, bleaching, brush jig, hair opening , heat setting, various finishing treatments-T
i (e.g. antifouling, drainage, bending, antistatic, flame retardant, gloss, adding slip agents, etc.); storage of hanging fabrics; heat treatment, resin impregnation, reverse brushing, back coating or lamination, and any of the above. There are many similar processes. The selection and connection order of these points can be arbitrarily determined depending on the cutoff point tiJVc. Since the method and product of the present invention generally have improved hair handling properties, the method and product of the present invention generally have improved hair handling properties.
(Heavy and heavy, it disperses uniformly from a concentrated state, becomes inebriated) k'cr's, and can be carried out in a young way, evening (watching,, (senkoku,...+'l) : 1i'j;('
i・I'] "i-+(-sex, hair-sawaki, uniform-piece) lJi: Rebuhiu□, 1 item 71 can be repaired. In this, 7・IL multicolored one river < tit L, ta811
T, for example, 1 to 2d phase 1 hair 10 (] wood or higher, special work 20
(] ``'(i'') ζ il system is M11 <
, CI4 at f 60/cd
Hair'l! )' Out, T Ko, East fit t L rc, poor hair handling, fun 7 and 1111 r
, Keyo-+': (It's more difficult to actually do hli)・1
7, □111↓I1 The final product is inferior. Uninvented product metal structure 1 missing fiber Q, 1, special(・te11<;
Natural and human fibers can be used at will without interruption. Special ((Polyamiji, Horicosral, H-lyacrylonitrile) Polymer Ichiban, 1 bottle [
Product information is good as distribution:,
. ,\4, White! 1-e Lulose, cellulose acetate, 1
,1. Y Mi] Mol 7 C] Yen Jl & also #1 group 7 for raising hair
1i 11 K for right hand use (Chikurano) - In the following examples, parts, %O2l 4; '1 indicate the heavy paper ratio of 1:Ll, not indicated. Example 1 Polyethylene glycol (PEG) with molecular ink filter 000
) 15% copolymerized polyethylene 7-talate (PET) containing 15% particles, ZdIi11! T-thread, No. 51 medium, Heat heat section Nl5
fl'C no shiten (1fc / 5 d, / 721
Fino〆note 2 y, , J-4゛ru. ¥1 Ohikui purity 200 'C,) natural number 5400'l''/!t1
Temporarily make a coffin at a feed rate of 2%, heat it with a non-contact heater at 220'C, and wind it at a second feed rate of 5% to wind the thread. FY, ? Tension-free - Treated with C100C water for 20 minutes, air-dried, and the winding rate was 46%.
51rijL1 hour) h + 7/25 am. 'riu2i u, 5'/6 containing PgTii outside, II containing 15% Ti0' E T ? r inside 1i11
The cross-section of 50d/1q placed at j is as shown in Figure 5, obtained by composite spinning (composite ratio 5/2) and heat treatment (160°C).
Let it be the fikmenot k Yl of If. Molecule - Modified PE with 20% copolymerization of 5non PEG
T k 18W'dUj Ito, Tainaka, Msa Ri (+51
1'C) of 75d/24f (hii small 1.11
1 nofishime/toIy, then sojL? c Peak-1Jul II, I 90 C/2 + o”C:r
IOY, and 1 "1j-sama, Ino <lf6's 册し冑7~ (ke'3 zutako is to: Y3. FY, 1 koto,
Y, ♀roki and F'Y, 6-2, air jet/sl
+TE mixed fiber-J-) I n II 17M 0 go 1. Then, Il 111's y1-mountain (I was. T LOI f 0.7% containing lrρ [G 'I' and C'
Heat power (6) and (71VC) are used to make the 5th cow υ different cross section of each of the yarns (composite product 5 / I 1.61j-pl+, ?::h% L'l
j (15II G) and obtained 7 5 d/' +
d f (1), -ino/shitoga, beak-on) 5
1 B n℃ / 2 fl l) ``C-(F'Y2 and IIIJ column F (Me) 2 slings with 11 J of weak twisting (day day) ``J', 'M The consonant with J is FY. Yl, r ``Iru thread (warp) ni, l' P? 'J' To the spun yarn of short hand 71 (L gd) [] Bancho-/double thread (')
54 d equivalent) as the warp (base thread), FY, tie bar type ('C-cut pile fabric cp, Zenzensho, eF□
1. A finale (13 force type shows 1 picture of funeral) t eel W shape, hair transplant 1
+, ノ*llJ 79, /', rust, pile 1. There are 9 birds to i. CPI f Na0II + % water soluble - 415 forces 1. %? The hawk fiber FYzk for l'j '744 was completely disassembled and removed. With this alkali treatment, the surface of the hair fiber FY was decomposed and removed by 17% (uniform thinning). Next, water t'Al was removed, and benzyl alcohol was added to
Water dispersion RI K 1'RL, :'i
<r, 98'c tD water, -1, treated in air for 20 minutes 1!
1! L, water o, dry Mj L 7t. This benzyl alcohol treatment causes the fibers in the rod FY to shrink into a round shape [1,
Base cloth Id tb'i direction Vc45 ('/y yield, moe,
Combined with the same vertical direction Vl'*I7%, the surface is 11 as a whole.
4 Yield hj 4; approx. 51%, (ri(hair density: 12-3)
.. t, or 158/l. . Alkaline +'& Jul! and benzyl alcohol-treated cp, 2, unexploded LV] person'? Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 56-15
486 'jJ[lJlUsing the method shown, centrifugal force is used to precisely process the raised hair. Ta. Zunajcchi napped fabric ligature is placed in a cylinder with a diameter of 1m and rotated, the napped fabric is erected outward by centrifugal force, and the four axes rotate at the same speed.
Ill outside of tit! Processing fluid in 1% Niu (outer cylinder)? We perform a variety of additions. First, the rotation speed was set to 600 rpm, and water at 98°C was
All of the condensate that was treated for 50 minutes after reaching zero was removed. ξThis is a heat treatment for evenly raising the piloerection. Next, the rotation speed 'Th5
60rpIn (centrifugal force approx. 70G), 5% at 95℃
Add Na, OH aqueous solution until it reaches a point 20 m from the liquid level or the base layer.
Yarn F'Y+) K was cut to a length of 20 threads from the base fabric. Then drain into alkali (&, 15% 1aOf (95℃)
Fill the aqueous solution up to 1[J] from the base fabric to the 25th position, treat at that position for 10 minutes, drain one part of the alkaline solution, and reduce the liquid level to the 721) position E! from the base fabric. 10 minutes at low F with indigo, 15 minutes at 29 position, 20 minutes at 51 position,
'+5B position for 20 minutes, 55 rm I) position 2
In the direction of 0 minutes, the 57th fin was extensively treated with 161 minutes of 'iO, and the hairs (thread YIJ and length 67B were cut off, and the tips were gradually thinned (tapered VC) over about +2II. Alkali. After draining the liquid and washing with water, fill the cloth with an aqueous solution of a gray-brown disperse dye to a depth of about 10 m and leave it at 98°C for 15 minutes.
The fluff was treated at 0.degree. C., and at least 10 parts of the fluff were dyed pale gray-brown. Add a black disperse dye aqueous solution (containing carrier) to IX at about 21 tF from the base fabric! 11, treated at 98°C for 50 minutes, the upper part of the stinging hair was colored black, C9 color,
Wash with water for 1 hour. 8U% water γi of dinonalformamide
, Kamedehi 1-Rodal 7-t-() (Decolorizer) 'k
2 Fill the material containing Sin up to the 52nd place from the base fabric, and at 80℃ 11] Molecule ii J lij, Fill L Te U
PR(I L, same placej!i!'s: 2 times &l2j
l< L Te:il Lee-tL/) destination f44t;I 5
w %jVa (f- then gray E21i'+, kc
L) and . Next, 7 pieces of 111 threads (Q 4+1.Water, waste oil, antifouling agent water dispersion moth total 11 (from city to I tz place 1〆/f
The solution was filled with filtrate, treated for 11 minutes, drained, and collected from a napped fabric centrifugation device. Initial tlj compound of hocklet body 911 dormant fat on the surface of erect rice.
Give 1 to the dispersion of E with the jet u1, and give 15 at +50'c.
Minute 171, 'tjg poppy-cr = made fca last busy raised it & thing about 10 ym in length, about 0.7 t in diameter
The tip of en is pointed, and the tip of the letter ku is ~ yl of l or ta l'(&
+ Era Ha Teru Ki FIXIII! 1 city > 4B it
Gradually IVIi (
12th transmission e41c, open 15th, final product API tt
-+ lko. Hese°+? -L Qs I cause VC
The fluff has been fully opened, and it has colored raised hairs in terms of sieving degree, @KL flexibility, -1'# high quality, hair handling 4I [, tree property and appearance quality 1]. Excellent, anti-natural, comparable to +l'li grade mink fur +F11
) Piece of piece ``C, 7t0 and AF, ``Making'' two presses tl, pile and warping of yarn, ``jis weaving t'' Smoothly and without any trouble, 15 slags were cut, and after 71t. +S is also I
J: It's relatively easy to do 1t class and actually 1. It turns out that i+-54, which is 1-. AF,'s 3'Z seventh degree is fine hair (NIL)
l, 9 att) approx. 1 + 5 II IJ book/d,
The center t (about '+Od) is about 48 cJ pieces/r11. (Hook-shaped) Hair opening due to needle cloth, (1゛ Line-shaped psishire?
51114 fruits are sifted). However, the fluff's fluff is !p'', and it becomes 1 cloth G (by opening = B #J difficult. Opening hair gfj
It is preferable to use a ni r cutting agent (silicon compound, fluorine compound, etc.). However, after the woven fabric (l1if of 11, 1 + -1), after the base fabric 11 soi, 1 (raised tip processing 111), -t, when there is 1 other material, 1 IK I 1ull or ti can be done two or more times. Instead of pile yarn Y++ for comparison: il
Child 1"Y for i strong. Does not include (ry, + wood and y, 3 wood is one 7)) child 4', (ru yarn and similarly raised fabric 5C series 1; , 1 is ζ0, and the thread is cut by 1 tithe in the weaving process, so the old yarn is 1; 1.IJL is '+(/1(, and the weaving efficiency is
1 weave 4 tl) F) - Gender is also omitted. 111 stitches of base fabric by benzyl alcohol and heat treatment
II (rt rate V) approximately 52%, hk 14 product [
Chang, 11 degrees 1't I + 6/-11, S'), Kamimachi) - f (kl lit '1: about 8,400 pieces/cd, 30 pieces/t4 to the middle 11 hairs, a little X less,] - notes left b11
It must be of lower quality than the 5th case. For the length, for another comparison, use F (instead of Y11 yarn)
4 Y yarns and 12 Y2 yarns are mixed and twisted together) (Used for Iru type, cotton yarn 0 count/double yarn PεT spinning thread 11), (straight t/wax/kj 40/d In W Ifi! 4, the production of cut pile fabric CP, all J (Sta. CP, Care AF) is similar to 1 (removal of the reinforcing system, base collection with benzyl alcohol). , during the manufacturing process of the #4 product (comparative example) ΔF2 Zentoku Zensho AP, which was subjected to finishing processing, there was no problem. However, there were no problems with the #t product, but it may be due to the cotton opening due to the clothing or AF.
It was more difficult than in the case of , that a part of the fluff was cut off at LjJ and fell off. Flock density of A to °2 t to 43 / d, total 1
1-Rainbow has a fluff density of about 12,100/d, but the actual value is 105,007 cd, and the base fabric is ll (Ii!). 1. Example 2 Modified PET copolymerized with 5% PEG of Example 1 and nylon 6 were used as shown in Figure 3. Fitzment Y of 75d/14f was melt-spun, stretched, and heat treated (150°C) at a composite ratio of 4/1 (with nylon 6 as a radial layer) in a cross section of 75d/14f.
I got it. , Y5 was prepared in the same manner as ry in Example 1, except that one FM, in which fibrillation had partially progressed by giving weak crimping due to false twisting at a heater temperature of 180°C/200°C, was used in Example 1. Yarn Y, all 5 wood, same (F'Y, all 2 wood mixed, yarn Y obtained by combining and twisting (+00T/M), used for 1? pile yarn, T: same as CP1 of Example 1 A cut and rolled fabric CP was obtained. There were no troubles in the production of CP. Next, 4 finishing processes similar to AF in Example 1 were performed on CP, and a final product A was obtained.
F.? Obtained. The hair opening with the clothing during the finishing process of AF was also smooth. The quality and appearance of the AF were excellent, the same as the AF. The hair transplant density of 2AF3 is 16
0/d, fluff (1, Da) density: 11,200 wood/14, fine hair (50 dJ density: 480 pieces/cj).

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 (+l  (a)集束植毛されたカット・曵イル繊維構
造物であり、 (b)長さ5 txm以上、繊度U、5〜5dの綿毛の
平ゼノ集束数(A)が10〜85木であり、(cH/を
毛密度tB)が100〜1000個rjr / c−d
であり、且つ (d11i1毛の平均繊度(Dl、平均集束、数(Δ)
及び植毛密度(B)の積(DABJが5,000〜51
1.000本・d / dである。 ことを特徴とする立毛製品。 (2)綿毛の平均の長さが7〜50調、平均繊度(Dl
o、7〜2d、平均集束本数(A) + 5〜75木、
植毛密度(B) + 5 n〜800個所/iであり、
平均繊度、平均集束本数(Al及び植毛密度の積(DA
B)が8.000〜50.000.本・a7’iである
特許請求の範囲@1項記載の製品。 (5)  平均長が綿毛の平均長より少なくとも2mm
Jをく繊度が5d乞越えるlIIゴjt(if−、Φり
毛密度/植毛密度が03〜6木/個i「である特許請求
の範囲−第1項記載の製品。 (4)  綿毛が巻嗣政2〜4[]/25門、巻Rrt
 ptI帳率0.5〜211%の巻縮を有している特許
請求の範囲第1項記載の製品。 (5)  単糸繊度0.5〜5dの繊維及び/又に繊其
0.5〜5dのフィブリルを有する多層繊維ケ含み、l
叡度11.5〜5dの綿″C,mの中糸及び/父−」フ
ィブリルを1()〜80木ず1する糸をパイル糸に用い
て集束植毛し、必要に!bじてノル布ケ収挫1σせ、植
毛密度を100〜+ 00 +1個所/c+4と→tし
めることを特徴とする立毛製品の製造方法。 (6)  植毛密度100個所/C−以「で(ハ上り、
 fr、 ilj、基布を面槓収縮率20%以!二で収
后;1さV、η1重密度tlIO−+001)個rf’
r / rdとする特に1請、゛)゛の範囲第5項記載
の方法。 (7)  仕上加工工程て多層IQ 維t ’yJ +
’rll nるf!rII’ i!+’+水の範囲第5
項記載の方法。 (8)  ・(イル用哄維が糊剤託よって接着補強され
ており、後加工によって立毛の糊剤を除去する特許請求
の範囲第5項記載の方υミ。 (9)  パイル用繊わトか補強用繊維及び/又は補強
用の我分牙有する多層繊維を含み、後加工によ−・て補
強繊維及び/又は補強用の成分を除去する特許請求の範
囲第5墳記載の方法。
[Scope of Claims] (+l) (a) A cut and rolled fiber structure with flocked fibers, (b) Number of bundles (A) of fluff with a length of 5 txm or more, fineness U, and 5 to 5 d. is 10-85 trees, and (cH/hair density tB) is 100-1000 pieces rjr/c-d
and (d11i1 hair average fineness (Dl, average focusing, number (Δ)
and the product of flocking density (B) (DABJ is 5,000 to 51
It is 1.000 lines・d/d. A piloerection product characterized by: (2) Average length of fluff is 7 to 50, average fineness (Dl
o, 7-2d, average number of convergence (A) + 5-75 trees,
Hair planting density (B) + 5 n ~ 800 locations/i,
Average fineness, average number of bundled strands (product of Al and flocking density (DA)
B) is 8.000 to 50.000. The product according to claim @1, which is a book/a7'i. (5) The average length is at least 2 mm longer than the average length of the fluff.
The product according to claim 1, wherein the fineness of the fluff exceeds 5 d and the fluff density/flocking density is 03 to 6 wood/piece. Makitsugumasa 2-4[]/25mon, volume Rrt
The product according to claim 1, having a crimping ratio of PTI of 0.5 to 211%. (5) Contains fibers with a single yarn fineness of 0.5 to 5 d and/or multilayer fibers having fibrils of 0.5 to 5 d, l
Cotton with a hardness of 11.5 to 5 d "C, m medium thread and / father -" fibrils of 1 () to 80 wood 1 are used as pile threads and bundled and flocked, and as needed! A method for producing a raised product, characterized by reducing the hair loss by 1σ and reducing the flocking density from 100 to +00 +1 location/c+4 →t. (6) Flock density: 100 points/C-
fr, ilj, base fabric has a shrinkage rate of 20% or more! Convergence at 2; 1 V, η1 multiple density tlIO−+001) pieces rf'
6. The method according to claim 5, in particular in the range of 1) and 2.r/rd. (7) Multi-layer IQ in the finishing process
'rll nruf! rII' i! +'+water range 5th
The method described in section. (8) ・(The method according to claim 5, in which the pile fibers are adhesively reinforced by applying a glue, and the napping glue is removed by post-processing. (9) Pile fibers The method according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises reinforcing fibers and/or multilayer fibers having reinforcing components, and the reinforcing fibers and/or reinforcing components are removed by post-processing.
JP57156228A 1982-09-07 1982-09-07 Raised product and production thereof Granted JPS5947445A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57156228A JPS5947445A (en) 1982-09-07 1982-09-07 Raised product and production thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57156228A JPS5947445A (en) 1982-09-07 1982-09-07 Raised product and production thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5947445A true JPS5947445A (en) 1984-03-17
JPS6227177B2 JPS6227177B2 (en) 1987-06-12

Family

ID=15623155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57156228A Granted JPS5947445A (en) 1982-09-07 1982-09-07 Raised product and production thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5947445A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6155225A (en) * 1984-08-23 1986-03-19 東レ株式会社 Special heat shrinkage different blended fiber yarn
JPS62127231A (en) * 1985-11-28 1987-06-09 東レ株式会社 Artificial fur
JPS62128744A (en) * 1985-11-30 1987-06-11 東レ株式会社 Artificial fur
JP2006223206A (en) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-31 Suminoe Textile Co Ltd Mat for pet
CN100441770C (en) * 2005-08-31 2008-12-10 王三军 Process method of eiderdown thread
JP2015504982A (en) * 2012-09-21 2015-02-16 クレンボン カンパニー リミテッド Dough having cut loop structure, method for producing the same, and product using the same
US20150283578A1 (en) * 2008-03-17 2015-10-08 Avery Dennison Corporation Functional Micro- and/or Nano-Structure Bearing Constructions and/or Methods for Fabricating Same

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4815816U (en) * 1971-07-02 1973-02-22
JPS5761740A (en) * 1980-09-25 1982-04-14 Toray Industries Leather like pile fabric and method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4815816U (en) * 1971-07-02 1973-02-22
JPS5761740A (en) * 1980-09-25 1982-04-14 Toray Industries Leather like pile fabric and method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6155225A (en) * 1984-08-23 1986-03-19 東レ株式会社 Special heat shrinkage different blended fiber yarn
JPS62127231A (en) * 1985-11-28 1987-06-09 東レ株式会社 Artificial fur
JPS62128744A (en) * 1985-11-30 1987-06-11 東レ株式会社 Artificial fur
JP2006223206A (en) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-31 Suminoe Textile Co Ltd Mat for pet
CN100441770C (en) * 2005-08-31 2008-12-10 王三军 Process method of eiderdown thread
US20150283578A1 (en) * 2008-03-17 2015-10-08 Avery Dennison Corporation Functional Micro- and/or Nano-Structure Bearing Constructions and/or Methods for Fabricating Same
US10065209B2 (en) * 2008-03-17 2018-09-04 Avery Dennison Corporation Functional micro- and/or nano-structure bearing constructions and/or methods for fabricating same
JP2015504982A (en) * 2012-09-21 2015-02-16 クレンボン カンパニー リミテッド Dough having cut loop structure, method for producing the same, and product using the same
US9683320B2 (en) 2012-09-21 2017-06-20 Clembon Co., Ltd. Fabric material having cut loop texture, method of manufacturing same and product using same

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