JPS5944451A - Non-combustion flocking decorative panel - Google Patents
Non-combustion flocking decorative panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5944451A JPS5944451A JP15393582A JP15393582A JPS5944451A JP S5944451 A JPS5944451 A JP S5944451A JP 15393582 A JP15393582 A JP 15393582A JP 15393582 A JP15393582 A JP 15393582A JP S5944451 A JPS5944451 A JP S5944451A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pattern
- adhesive
- substrate
- noncombustible
- flocked
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は表面に不燃性ノ?イルを不燃性基板に植毛した
建材用不燃性植毛化粧板に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention provides nonflammable surfaces. The present invention relates to a noncombustible flocked decorative board for building materials in which fibers are flocked on a noncombustible substrate.
従来のこの種化粧板は合板、繊維板などの基板の表面に
任意下地処理を施こした後、模様印刷を行うか、または
模様印刷を施こした化粧紙、化粧布、合成樹脂シートな
どを貼着していた。ところで、このような従来の化粧板
は表面が平滑で立体感が無く、意匠性に乏しい。さらに
、基板および表面化粧紙、化粧布などが可燃性のもので
あり、防火性、防炎性に乏しい。また、繊維板を基板と
した場合を除いて吸音性、保温性も欠如する。Conventionally, this type of decorative board is made by applying a base treatment to the surface of a substrate such as plywood or fiberboard, and then printing a pattern, or by printing decorative paper, cloth, synthetic resin sheet, etc. with a pattern printed on it. It was attached. By the way, such a conventional decorative board has a smooth surface, lacks a three-dimensional effect, and is poor in design. Furthermore, the substrate, surface decorative paper, decorative cloth, etc. are flammable and have poor fire retardant properties and flame retardant properties. In addition, sound absorption and heat retention properties are also lacking, except when fiberboard is used as a substrate.
またもし、基板を不燃性のものにすればコストが著るし
く高くなる難点を生ずる。Furthermore, if the substrate were to be made nonflammable, the cost would be significantly increased.
また、基板を繊維板とした場合は繊維板自体には吸音性
はあるが、表面が化粧面により被覆されるために、結局
吸音効果も低下してしまう。Further, when the substrate is a fiberboard, although the fiberboard itself has sound absorbing properties, the surface is covered with a decorative surface, which ultimately reduces the sound absorbing effect.
さらに吸音効果を保持するために、化粧板に多数の小孔
を穿設する場合もあるが、このように小孔を穿つのは煩
雑であるばかりでなく、化粧面の意匠性をも低下する。Furthermore, in order to maintain the sound absorption effect, there are cases where a large number of small holes are drilled in the decorative board, but drilling the small holes in this way is not only cumbersome, but also reduces the design of the decorative surface. .
本発明はこのような従来のこの種化粧板の問題点を解決
することを目的とする。すなわち、本発明は不燃性板状
体基板に不燃性、Qイルを静電植毛することにより、不
燃性で防音性、保温性があり、かつ、意匠性の高い化粧
板を提供しようとするものである。It is an object of the present invention to solve the problems of conventional decorative boards of this type. That is, the present invention aims to provide a decorative board that is noncombustible, has soundproofing properties, heat retention properties, and has a high design quality by electrostatically flocking noncombustible Q-il onto a noncombustible plate-like substrate. It is.
以下本発明の実施例について説明する。Examples of the present invention will be described below.
(実施例の説明) まづ本発明化粧板の製法について説明する。(Explanation of Examples) First, the manufacturing method of the decorative board of the present invention will be explained.
(1)まづ、不燃性基板lの表全面あるいは部分的かつ
模様状に接着剤2を塗布する。不燃性基板1としては石
綿セメント板、ケイ酸カルシウム板、木片セメント板、
石コウ板、炭酸カルシウム板、ALC板、金属板、また
は岩綿、石綿、鉱滓綿、ガラス繊維、炭素繊維などの無
機繊維からなる繊維板が用いられる。(1) First, the adhesive 2 is applied to the entire surface of the noncombustible substrate 1 or partially in a pattern. As the noncombustible substrate 1, asbestos cement board, calcium silicate board, wood chip cement board,
A plaster board, a calcium carbonate board, an ALC board, a metal board, or a fiber board made of inorganic fibers such as rock wool, asbestos, mineral wool, glass fiber, and carbon fiber is used.
接着剤2としてはエポキシ、フェノール、酢酸ビニール
、天然または合成ゴム、ポリウレタン、アクリル酸エス
テルなどの有機接着剤、水ガラスなどの無機接着剤が用
いられる。また、接着剤2としては透明なもの、硬化後
透明となるもの、または半透明のもの、不透明なものが
、それぞれ目的に応じて使用される。As the adhesive 2, organic adhesives such as epoxy, phenol, vinyl acetate, natural or synthetic rubber, polyurethane, and acrylic ester, and inorganic adhesives such as water glass are used. Further, as the adhesive 2, a transparent adhesive, an adhesive that becomes transparent after curing, a translucent adhesive, or an opaque adhesive may be used depending on the purpose.
接着剤2はスプレッダ−ロールコータ−、グラビア印刷
機、スクリーン印刷機などにより塗布される。The adhesive 2 is applied using a spreader roll coater, a gravure printer, a screen printer, or the like.
不燃性基板は必要に応じて、口止処理、サンディング処
理または下塗り、中塗り塗装、あるいは紙貼り、布貼り
、合成樹脂シート貼りなどの下地処理を施こしてもよい
。If necessary, the noncombustible substrate may be subjected to surface treatment such as sealing treatment, sanding treatment, undercoating, intermediate coating, or pasting with paper, cloth, or synthetic resin sheeting.
また基板の木口部、実加工の施こされた木口部、面取り
加工部に目止処理、シーラー処理、下塗り、中塗り塗装
などを必要に応じて施こす。In addition, filler treatment, sealer treatment, undercoat, intermediate coating, etc. are applied as necessary to the wood end of the board, the wood end where actual processing has been performed, and the chamfered portion.
下地処理を施こした不燃性基板の表面に模様印刷、jf
、りは化粧紙、化粧布、合成樹脂シートなどを貼着して
もよい。Pattern printing on the surface of a non-combustible substrate that has undergone base treatment, jf
Decorative paper, decorative cloth, synthetic resin sheet, etc. may be attached to the adhesive.
また、この場合下地処理に用いられる目止剤、シーラー
、塗料、シート状物および光面化粧に用いられる印刷イ
ンキ、塗料、シート状物は無機質のものを用いるのが望
ましい。Further, in this case, it is desirable to use inorganic materials as the filler, sealer, paint, and sheet-like material used for base treatment, and the printing ink, paint, and sheet-like material used for optical surface decoration.
(2)つぎに、塗布された接着剤2上に不燃性ノ?イル
pを通常の静電植毛装置を用いて密に植毛する。植毛は
表面全面あるいは部分的に模様状になされるC
不燃性パイルpとしては、ガラス繊維、炭素繊維、石綿
、岩綿、鉱滓綿などの繊維が用いられる。また必要に応
じて電着処理を行う○不燃性パイルpは透明性、Qイル
、不透明性、oイル、まタハ半透明・?イル 不透明・
9イルが求められる表面意匠に応じて選択される。(2) Next, place a non-flammable adhesive on the applied adhesive 2. Ill.p is densely transplanted using an ordinary electrostatic flocking device. Flocking is done in a pattern over the entire surface or partially on the surface C. As the non-combustible pile p, fibers such as glass fiber, carbon fiber, asbestos, rock wool, mineral wool, etc. are used. In addition, electrodeposition treatment is performed as necessary. ○Non-flammable pile P is transparent, Q-il, opaque, o-il, mataha translucent/? Il Opaque・
9 tile is selected depending on the required surface design.
また、・Qイルpは長短繊維Pi 、P2を第4図のよ
うに模様状に組合せてもよいにの場合パイルI)1+
p2は全部不透明パイルを用いる。In addition, ・Q pile p is long and short fibers Pi, P2 may be combined in a pattern as shown in Fig. 4, pile I) 1+
All p2 uses opaque pile.
しかし部分的に透明、Qイルを用いて基板1上の化粧面
を透視するようにしてもよい。However, the decorative surface on the substrate 1 may be seen through by using a partially transparent Q illumination.
パイルpは植毛後、乾燥して接着剤の硬化を行う。After the pile p is flocked, it dries to harden the adhesive.
(3)必要に応じて・Qイルpを埋めることなく、上塗
り塗装3を施こしてもよい。 −上塗り塗
装3を施こすと、基板1表面が安定し、パイルpが抜け
ることがなくなる。(3) If necessary, the top coat 3 may be applied without filling the Qilp. - Applying the top coat 3 stabilizes the surface of the substrate 1 and prevents the pile p from coming off.
(実施の態様) 実施の態様としては次のような例が考えられる。(Mode of implementation) The following examples may be considered as implementation modes.
■ 不燃性基板1−無機質接着剤2を全面塗布−不燃性
短繊維あるいは長繊維を静電植毛■ 不燃性基板1−下
地処理−接着剤2を模様状に塗布−不燃性、(+イルを
静電植毛
■ 不燃性基板1−下地処理−模様印刷4→接着剤2を
模様状に塗布−模様状に静電植毛して植毛模様5を形成
C(第3図)
■ 不燃性基板1−接着剤2を模様状に塗布−短繊維p
1を静電植毛して低い模様6を形成−接着剤2を模様状
に塗布−長繊維p2を静電植毛して高い模様7’i形成
(第4図)
■ 不燃性基板1−接着剤を全面塗布−長短繊維混合静
電植毛
(本発明の作用効果)
■ 不燃性基板1の表面に不燃性、L′イルpを植毛す
るので、完全不燃性の化粧板が得られる。また製法は接
着剤塗布、植毛の2工程だけなので生産性も高い。■ Non-flammable substrate 1 - Apply inorganic adhesive 2 to the entire surface - Electrostatic flocking of non-flammable short fibers or long fibers ■ Non-flammable substrate 1 - Ground preparation - Apply adhesive 2 in a pattern - Non-flammable, (+ illumination) Electrostatic flocking ■ Nonflammable substrate 1 - Ground treatment - Pattern printing 4 → Apply adhesive 2 in a pattern - Electrostatic flocking in a pattern to form flocked pattern 5 C (Figure 3) ■ Nonflammable substrate 1 - Apply adhesive 2 in a pattern - short fibers p
1 is electrostatically flocked to form a low pattern 6 - Adhesive 2 is applied in a pattern - Long fibers P2 are electrostatically flocked to form a high pattern 7'i (Figure 4) ■ Nonflammable substrate 1 - Adhesive - Electrostatic flocking of mixture of long and short fibers (functions and effects of the present invention) (1) Since noncombustible L'ilp is flocked on the surface of the noncombustible substrate 1, a completely noncombustible decorative board can be obtained. In addition, the manufacturing method only requires two steps: applying adhesive and flocking, so productivity is high.
■ 不燃性植毛層はソフトで、かつ重量感、立体感に富
み意匠性が高いCまた植毛層を表面全面または全面に近
く設ければ、吸音性、保温性も向上する0■ The non-combustible flocked layer is soft and has a rich sense of weight and three-dimensionality, giving it a high degree of design.In addition, if the flocked layer is placed over the entire surface or close to the entire surface, it will improve sound absorption and heat retention.
第1図・・・本発明の化粧板の斜視図、 第2図・・・
同じく正面図、 第3図・・・実施態様■による化粧板
の斜視図、 第4図・・・実施態様■による化粧板の斜
視図。
p・・・・?イノペ pl・・・短繊維、 p2・
・・長繊維、■・・・基板、 2・・・接着剤、
3・・・上塗り塗装、4・・・模様印刷、 5・・・植
毛模様、 6・・・低模様、7・・・高模様。
代理人弁理士 羽 生 栄 吉
!
「102
23Fig. 1... A perspective view of the decorative board of the present invention, Fig. 2...
FIG. 3: A perspective view of a decorative board according to embodiment (2); FIG. 4: A perspective view of a decorative board according to embodiment (2). p...? Inope pl... short fiber, p2.
...Long fiber, ■...Substrate, 2...Adhesive,
3... Top coat painting, 4... Pattern printing, 5... Flocked pattern, 6... Low pattern, 7... High pattern. Representative patent attorney Eikichi Hanyu! "102 23
Claims (2)
様状に不燃性ノ?イルを静電植毛した不燃性植毛層を形
成した、 ことを特徴とする不燃性植毛化粧板。(1) Is the entire or partial surface of the nonflammable board nonflammable in its pattern? A noncombustible flocked decorative board characterized by forming a noncombustible flocked layer by electrostatically flocking fibers.
を施こした特許請求の範囲第1項記載の不燃性植毛化粧
板。(2) Non-flammable, without filling the Qil, top coat 3
A noncombustible flocked decorative board according to claim 1, which is provided with:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15393582A JPS5944451A (en) | 1982-09-06 | 1982-09-06 | Non-combustion flocking decorative panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15393582A JPS5944451A (en) | 1982-09-06 | 1982-09-06 | Non-combustion flocking decorative panel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5944451A true JPS5944451A (en) | 1984-03-12 |
JPH0427353B2 JPH0427353B2 (en) | 1992-05-11 |
Family
ID=15573290
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15393582A Granted JPS5944451A (en) | 1982-09-06 | 1982-09-06 | Non-combustion flocking decorative panel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5944451A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5287919B2 (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2013-09-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Heat sink and electronic component with heat sink |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4834930A (en) * | 1971-08-26 | 1973-05-23 | ||
JPS4894612U (en) * | 1972-02-15 | 1973-11-12 |
-
1982
- 1982-09-06 JP JP15393582A patent/JPS5944451A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4834930A (en) * | 1971-08-26 | 1973-05-23 | ||
JPS4894612U (en) * | 1972-02-15 | 1973-11-12 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0427353B2 (en) | 1992-05-11 |
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