JPS5935597Y2 - Clipper type cutting tool - Google Patents

Clipper type cutting tool

Info

Publication number
JPS5935597Y2
JPS5935597Y2 JP13347479U JP13347479U JPS5935597Y2 JP S5935597 Y2 JPS5935597 Y2 JP S5935597Y2 JP 13347479 U JP13347479 U JP 13347479U JP 13347479 U JP13347479 U JP 13347479U JP S5935597 Y2 JPS5935597 Y2 JP S5935597Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
blade
fixed
cutting tool
sides
bodies
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP13347479U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5653796U (en
Inventor
重 村越
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP13347479U priority Critical patent/JPS5935597Y2/en
Publication of JPS5653796U publication Critical patent/JPS5653796U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS5935597Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS5935597Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、主として、カーペットに凹凸変化に基づく模
様を付けるために基布を植毛させたパイルをカッティン
グするときなどに用いるバリカン型切断具に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates primarily to a clipper-type cutting tool used for cutting piles of flocked base fabric in order to create patterns on carpets based on variations in unevenness.

従来のこの種のバリカン型切断具にあっては、散髪用の
ものでみられるように、切断進行方向に対する横方向に
並置された固定刃体の各々と、これら並置固定刃体上を
前記横方向に沿って往復摺動する可動刃体との何れもが
、前記進行方向に沿った直線を中心線とする左右対称形
の二等辺三角形又はこれに近似の形に構成されていた。
In the conventional hair clipper-type cutting tool of this kind, as seen in haircutting tools, each fixed blade body is juxtaposed in the lateral direction with respect to the direction of cutting progress, and the side-by-side fixed blade bodies are Each of the movable blades that slides back and forth along the direction of travel is formed into a bilaterally symmetrical isosceles triangle or a shape similar to this, with the center line being a straight line along the direction of travel.

しかし、各固定刃体の頂点より横外側にある傾斜辺は切
断作用を発揮せず、そこに当接するパイルによって切断
進行に対する抵抗を受けるため、円滑で能率の良い作業
が難しく、又、前記パイルを強制的に横外側に押しやっ
て、これを傷めやすいといった欠点があった。
However, the sloped sides located laterally outward from the apex of each fixed blade do not exhibit cutting action, and the pile that comes into contact there receives resistance to the progress of cutting, making it difficult to perform smooth and efficient work. It had the disadvantage that it was easily damaged by forcing it laterally outward.

本考案は、かかる欠点を解消せんとすることを目的とす
るもので、以下光ずその実施態様を図面に基づいて説明
する。
The present invention aims to eliminate such drawbacks, and embodiments of the light chamber will be described below based on the drawings.

本考案では、固定刃体1として、直角三角形状又はほは
゛直角三角形状でその斜辺のみに刃縁1aを形威したも
のを用い、かつ可動刃体2として概ね方形又はほぼ方形
で先端部を丸めてあり、かつその両側辺に刃縁2a、2
aを形成したものを用いる。
In the present invention, the fixed blade 1 has a right-angled triangular shape or almost a right-angled triangular shape and has a blade edge 1a only on its oblique side, and the movable blade 2 has a generally rectangular or almost rectangular tip end. It is rounded and has blade edges 2a, 2 on both sides.
Use the one in which a is formed.

即ち、前記固定刃体1を二つ、それらの刃縁1a、1a
が■字形を呈し、かつそれらの縦辺lb、lbが平行又
はほぼ平行となり、更にこれら両固定刃体1,1が同一
平面内に並置するように、共通の受刃台3に対して固着
する一方、これら並置固定刃体1,1の上面に前記の可
動刃体2を、その両側刃縁2a、2aが前記縦辺1b、
1bと平行又はほぼ平行となる姿勢において、左側刃縁
2aが左側縦辺1bと合致又はほぼ合致する位置から右
側刃縁2aが右側縦辺1bと合致又はほぼ合致する位置
までの範囲に亘って横方向に往復摺動自在となるよう重
合保持させである。
That is, the two fixed blade bodies 1, their blade edges 1a, 1a
are fixed to a common blade holder 3 so that the fixed blade bodies 1, 1 are arranged side by side in the same plane, and their vertical sides lb and lb are parallel or almost parallel. On the other hand, the above-mentioned movable blade body 2 is placed on the upper surface of these juxtaposed fixed blade bodies 1, 1, and its both side blade edges 2a, 2a are the vertical sides 1b,
1b, over a range from a position where the left blade edge 2a matches or almost matches the left vertical side 1b to a position where the right blade edge 2a matches or almost matches the right vertical side 1b. It is held in a polymer state so that it can freely slide back and forth in the lateral direction.

可動刃体2は、その底面に形成した条溝2bが前記固定
刃体1,1の上面突条ICに対し摺動自在に嵌合してい
る。
The movable blade body 2 has a groove 2b formed on its bottom surface which is slidably fitted into the upper surface protrusion IC of the fixed blade bodies 1,1.

4はその長手方向中間部が軸5を介してその軸芯周りに
揺動自在に枢着されたクランクアームで、その前端側に
形威しである長孔4aに可動刃体2の突起2Cが係合し
ている一方、後端側に形威しである長孔4bにクランク
6の突起6aが係合している。
Reference numeral 4 denotes a crank arm whose longitudinally intermediate portion is pivotally attached via a shaft 5 so as to be able to freely swing around its axis, and a protrusion 2C of the movable blade body 2 is inserted into a long hole 4a that is shaped at the front end side of the crank arm. is engaged, while the protrusion 6a of the crank 6 is engaged with the elongated hole 4b, which serves as a shape on the rear end side.

クランク6の回転軸6bはベベルギヤなど適宜の伝動具
を介して、握り操作部8に内蔵されたモータ7の出力軸
に連動連結されている。
The rotating shaft 6b of the crank 6 is operatively connected to the output shaft of a motor 7 built into the grip operation section 8 via a suitable transmission device such as a bevel gear.

9はモータ7に対するスイッチである。10は可動刃体
2を上方から固定刃体1,1に弾性的に押付けるための
平面視丁字形の板バネである。
9 is a switch for the motor 7. Reference numeral 10 denotes a plate spring having a T-shape in plan view for elastically pressing the movable blade body 2 against the fixed blade bodies 1, 1 from above.

尚、可動刃体2の横巾は、並置固定刃体1,1の両側縦
辺1b、lb間の巾の%又はそれ以下に設定されている
The width of the movable blade body 2 is set to be % or less of the width between the vertical sides 1b and lb of the juxtaposed fixed blade bodies 1,1.

第3図は上記の如く構成されたバリカン型切断具を用い
て、カーペットのパイルをカッティングしている状態を
示し、並置固定刃体1,1の両側縦辺1b、lbが切断
進行方向に平行であり、かつ可動刃体2の両側刃縁2a
、2aはその往復摺動によっても両側縦辺1b、lbよ
り横外側に突出移動することはないから、縦辺1b、l
bの横外側に位置するパイルは切断進行に対する抵抗と
はならず、かつそれ自身外側への押しやりを受けない。
Figure 3 shows a state in which a carpet pile is being cut using the clipper-type cutting tool configured as described above, with both vertical sides 1b and lb of the juxtaposed fixed blades 1 and 1 being parallel to the cutting progress direction. , and both side blade edges 2a of the movable blade body 2
, 2a do not protrude laterally outwardly than the vertical sides 1b, lb on both sides due to their reciprocating sliding, so the vertical sides 1b, l
The piles located laterally outside b do not offer any resistance to the cutting progress and are not themselves pushed outwards.

又、第4図のよううに傾斜状態で切断進行していくこと
も容易で、この場合も抵抗を受けないですむ。
Further, it is easy to proceed with cutting in an inclined state as shown in FIG. 4, and in this case as well, there is no need to encounter resistance.

以上要するに本考案によるバリカン型切断具は、直角三
角形状又はほぼ直角三角形状でその斜辺を刃縁1aに形
成した二つの固定刃体1,1を、それらの刃縁1a、1
aがV字形に位置する状態で同一平面内に並置固着する
とともに、これら並置固定刃体1,1上に、方形でその
両側辺に刃縁2a、2aを形成した一つの可動刃体2を
、その両側刃縁2a、2aが前記並置固定刃体1,1の
両側縦辺1b、lbに合致する又はほぼ合致する範囲に
亘って往復摺動自在に重合保持させて戊ることを特徴と
するものであって、次の作用効果を奏するに至った。
In summary, the clipper-type cutting tool according to the present invention has two fixed blade bodies 1, 1 in the shape of a right triangle or a nearly right triangle with the oblique side thereof formed as the blade edge 1a.
A is placed side by side and fixed in the same plane in a V-shaped state, and on these juxtaposed fixed blade bodies 1, 1, there is one movable blade body 2 having a rectangular shape and having blade edges 2a, 2a formed on both sides thereof. , characterized in that both side blade edges 2a, 2a are overlapped and held so as to be slidable back and forth over a range that coincides with or almost coincides with both vertical sides 1b, lb of the juxtaposed fixed blade bodies 1, 1. This has resulted in the following effects.

即ち第一に、並置固定刃体1,1の両側縦辺1b、lb
は、切断進行方向に対し平行又はほは゛平行であり、か
つ可動刃体2の両側刃縁2a、2aは、その往復摺動に
よっても前記両側縦辺1b。
That is, firstly, both vertical sides 1b, lb of the juxtaposed fixed blade bodies 1, 1
are parallel or nearly parallel to the direction of cutting progress, and both side blade edges 2a, 2a of the movable blade body 2 also move the both side vertical sides 1b by reciprocating sliding thereof.

1bより横外側には突出移動しないから、両側縦辺1b
、lbの横外側に位置するカーペットパイル等被切断植
毛体は、従来のようには切断進行に対する抵抗とはなら
ず、かつそれ自身横外側への無理な押しやりを刃体1.
1. 2から受けなくて済む。
Since it does not move horizontally outward from 1b, both vertical sides 1b
The flocked objects to be cut, such as carpet piles located on the lateral outside of the blade 1., lb, do not act as resistance to the progress of cutting as in the past, and are forced to be forced to the lateral outside of the blade 1.
1. You don't have to take it from 2 onwards.

第二に、切断進行方向にある被切断植毛体は、V字形を
呈する刃縁1a、1a間にとり込まれ、これら刃縁1a
、1aと往復摺動する可動刃体2の両側刃縁2a、2a
との協働により順次切断されていくが、この協働する刃
縁1a、2a・・・の交差角は従来のそれに比べて遥か
に小さいから、非常に鋭利、確実に切断することができ
る。
Second, the flocked body to be cut in the cutting progress direction is taken in between the V-shaped blade edges 1a, 1a, and these blade edges 1a
, 1a and both side blade edges 2a, 2a of the movable blade body 2 that reciprocate and slide.
The intersecting angle of the cooperating blade edges 1a, 2a, . . . is much smaller than that of the conventional cutting edge, so cutting can be performed very sharply and reliably.

このように本考案によれば、以上の相乗によって極めて
高能率かつ良好な切断作業を遂行することができるバリ
カン型切断具を提供できるに至った。
As described above, according to the present invention, it has been possible to provide a clipper-type cutting tool that can carry out cutting work with extremely high efficiency and in good quality due to the synergy of the above factors.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本考案に係るバリカン型切断具の実施の態様を例
示し、第1図は一部切欠側面図、第2図は一部切欠平面
図、第3図、第4図は切断作用説明図である。 1・・・・・・固定刃体、1a・・・・・・刃縁、1b
・・・・・・縦辺、2・・・・・・可動刃体、2a・・
・・・・刃縁。
The drawings illustrate an embodiment of the clipper-type cutting tool according to the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are explanatory views of the cutting action. It is. 1...Fixed blade body, 1a...Blade edge, 1b
...Vertical side, 2...Movable blade body, 2a...
...blade edge.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 直角三角形状又はほぼ直角三角形状でその斜送を刃縁1
aに形成した二つの固定刃体1,1を、それらの刃縁1
a、1aが■字形に位置する状態で同一平面内に並置固
着するとともに、これら主要固定刃体1,1上に、方形
でその両側辺に刃線2a、2aを形成した一つの可動刃
体2を、その両側刃縁2a、2aが前記並置固定刃体1
,1ノ両側縦辺1b、lbに合致する又はほぼ合致する
範囲に亘って往復摺動自在に重合保持させて戒るバリカ
ン型切断具。
A right-angled triangular shape or almost a right-angled triangular shape, and its oblique feeding is carried out by the blade edge 1.
The two fixed blade bodies 1, 1 formed in a are connected to their blade edges 1.
a and 1a are arranged side by side and fixed in the same plane in a ■-shaped state, and on these main fixed blade bodies 1 and 1, there is one movable blade body in which rectangular blade lines 2a and 2a are formed on both sides thereof. 2, whose both side blade edges 2a, 2a are the juxtaposed fixed blade bodies 1
, 1. A clipper-type cutting tool that is held overlapped so as to be slidable back and forth over a range that matches or almost matches the longitudinal sides 1b and lb on both sides of the blade.
JP13347479U 1979-09-26 1979-09-26 Clipper type cutting tool Expired JPS5935597Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13347479U JPS5935597Y2 (en) 1979-09-26 1979-09-26 Clipper type cutting tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13347479U JPS5935597Y2 (en) 1979-09-26 1979-09-26 Clipper type cutting tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5653796U JPS5653796U (en) 1981-05-12
JPS5935597Y2 true JPS5935597Y2 (en) 1984-10-01

Family

ID=29365064

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13347479U Expired JPS5935597Y2 (en) 1979-09-26 1979-09-26 Clipper type cutting tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5935597Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0823105B2 (en) * 1986-07-15 1996-03-06 松下電工株式会社 Pill cutting device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5653796U (en) 1981-05-12

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