JPS5932263A - Gamma correcting device of video signal - Google Patents

Gamma correcting device of video signal

Info

Publication number
JPS5932263A
JPS5932263A JP13386283A JP13386283A JPS5932263A JP S5932263 A JPS5932263 A JP S5932263A JP 13386283 A JP13386283 A JP 13386283A JP 13386283 A JP13386283 A JP 13386283A JP S5932263 A JPS5932263 A JP S5932263A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
video signal
resistor
amplitude
diode
series
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP13386283A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Osamu Yoshimi
修 吉見
Keiji Eda
江田 啓司
Norio Kawaguchi
範夫 河口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP13386283A priority Critical patent/JPS5932263A/en
Publication of JPS5932263A publication Critical patent/JPS5932263A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/14Picture signal circuitry for video frequency region
    • H04N5/20Circuitry for controlling amplitude response

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Television Receiver Circuits (AREA)
  • Picture Signal Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the picture quality at the bright part of a video signal, by connecting an inductance element in series with a diode and a resistor suppressing the amplitude of a part close to a white level, in a television receiver. CONSTITUTION:The inductance element 9 representing a high impedance to a high frequency of a video signal is connected in series with the diode 6 and the resistor 7, and the series circuit is connected between the transmission path of the video signal and a bias power supply 8. Since the impedance in parallel with a resistor 4 is increased for higher frequency, the rate of suppression of the amplitude of video signal is decreased as the frequency increases. Thus, the detail of picture at a bright part is displayed clearly.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、テレビンヨン受[象機において明るい画像の
部分のつぶれを防止するためにビテオf+i弓の自レベ
ルに近い領域のm 119.iを抑圧する装置に関する
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention is directed to the field of use of a telegraph receiver [m119. This invention relates to a device for suppressing i.

従来例の構成とその問題点 テレビジョン受像機においては、ビデオ信号が白レベル
に近つくに従って陰極線管の発′L電が増大するのであ
るが、ビデオ信号がある程度以」二の白レベルに近い領
域に増大すると発光面の方が急激に増大してしまうとい
う特性を有しているこのため、入力のビデオ信号がある
程度以」ニ白レベルに近づいたときにはその白レベルに
近い部分の振幅を抑圧することにより発X址を抑圧する
いわゆるカンマ補正が行なわれている。
Conventional configuration and its problems In television receivers, as the video signal approaches the white level, the cathode ray tube generates more electricity. The light-emitting surface has the characteristic that when the area increases, the light-emitting surface increases more rapidly.For this reason, when the input video signal approaches the white level to a certain extent, the amplitude of the part close to the white level is suppressed. By doing so, so-called comma correction is performed to suppress the occurrence of X-rays.

第1図はそのような補正の目的に従来から使われていた
カンマ袖IE回路の一例で、映像検波回路から入力端子
1Vc供給されたビデオ(、、>;を・抵抗2を介して
遅延線3に加えることにより 一定時間たけ遅延させ、
負荷抵抗4の両端から取り出し、出力端子6から後段の
映像増幅回路に供給するようにするとともに、そのビテ
オイr’; ””iの伝、達経路にカンマ補正用のダイ
オード6の一端ヲ接hシし、他端を直列抵抗7を介して
バイアス電源8Vこ接続するようにしている。このよう
にしておくと、今、第4図のようなビデオ信号が供給さ
れたときに、その信号レベルがバイアス電源8によって
定めた−・点鎖線で示したような所定レベルよりも自レ
ベルに近い領域に入ったときにはタイオート6が導通し
て抵抗7が抵抗4と並夕1jに挿入されることとなって
、ビデオ信号の白レベルに近い部分の振幅か破線aのよ
うに抑圧されることとなる。これによって、自レベルに
近い部分での温度の光九が抑制されるのである。第5図
はその人出力特性を示し、実線は補正音しない場合、破
線aは上記のような補11−をした場合である。
Figure 1 shows an example of a comma-sleeved IE circuit conventionally used for the purpose of such correction. By adding to 3, it is delayed by a certain amount of time,
It is taken out from both ends of the load resistor 4 and supplied to the subsequent video amplifier circuit from the output terminal 6, and one end of the diode 6 for comma correction is connected to the transmission path of the video signal r'; The other end is connected to a bias power supply of 8V via a series resistor 7. By doing this, when a video signal like that shown in FIG. When it enters a close range, the tie-auto 6 becomes conductive and the resistor 7 is inserted in parallel with the resistor 4, causing the amplitude of the portion close to the white level of the video signal to be suppressed as shown by the broken line a. That will happen. This suppresses the temperature fluctuations in areas close to the own level. FIG. 5 shows the human output characteristics, where the solid line shows the case without corrected sound, and the broken line a shows the case with the above-mentioned correction 11-.

ところが、このような従来のカンマ補正手段においては
、特定のレベル以」二の白レベル寄りの部分では必らず
−4〉トなカンマ軸重がなされて抑圧さJシてしまうた
めに、明るい画像の部分でのティテールが出なくなって
し4うという欠点がある。たとえは、明るい顔面におけ
るしわが見えなくなる如くである。このため、画像に深
みがなくなり、イ面的になってし捷うという不都合があ
る。
However, with such conventional comma correction means, in areas closer to the white level than a certain level, a comma axis weight of -4> is always applied and suppressed. The disadvantage is that the details in the image part are no longer visible. An analogy is like the wrinkles on a bright face becoming invisible. For this reason, there is a disadvantage that the image loses its depth and becomes dull and blurry.

発明の目的 そこで、本発明はかかる従来の欠点を解消してビデオ信
号の明るい部分での画質を良好にすることのできる装置
全提供することを目的とするものである。
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide an overall apparatus capable of eliminating such conventional drawbacks and improving image quality in bright areas of a video signal.

発明の構成 本発明においては、ビデオ信号の白レベルに近い領域で
導通して白レベルに近い部分の振幅を抑圧するタイオー
ドと、抵抗と、ビ1オイ1.弓の市域成分Q′c対して
大きいインピーダンスを:小計インダクタンス素子とを
直列に接続して、この的タリ回路をビデオ信号の伝達経
路とバイアス電σ、>との間に接続したことを特徴とし
ている。
Structure of the Invention The present invention includes a diode that is conductive in a region close to the white level of a video signal and suppresses the amplitude of the portion close to the white level, a resistor, and a video signal. The circuit is characterized by connecting a small total inductance element in series with a large impedance for the range component Q'c of the bow, and connecting this target circuit between the video signal transmission path and the bias voltage σ, >. There is.

実施例の説明 以下、本発明の一実施例」について第2〜5図を・参照
して説明する。なお、第2,3図中において従来と同一
の部分には第1図中と同−符シナをイt1シて説明を省
略する。本装置においてに1、タイオード6、抵抗7と
ともに、ビデオ信号の高域に対して大きいインピーダン
スを示すインターフタンス素子9を直列に接続して、そ
の直列回路全ビデオ信号の伝達経路とバイアス電源8と
の間に接続するようにしている。このバイアス電源8ば
、第3図に示すように、電源VCCを分圧する抵抗10
,11とfflA度補償用のダイオード12とによって
構成するようにしておけばよい。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5. In addition, in FIGS. 2 and 3, parts that are the same as those in the prior art are replaced with the same numerals as in FIG. 1, and explanations thereof will be omitted. In this device, an interftance element 9 having a large impedance in the high range of the video signal is connected in series with the diode 1, the diode 6, and the resistor 7, and the series circuit connects the entire video signal transmission path and the bias power supply 8. I'm trying to connect between. As shown in FIG. 3, this bias power supply 8 has a resistor 10 that divides the power supply VCC.
, 11 and a diode 12 for fflA degree compensation.

このような構成によれは、入力のビデオ信号の所定のレ
ベルよりも白レベル側の部分てタイオード6が導通して
その自レベルに近いFSB分の振幅か抑圧されるのは従
来と同様であるが、そのときに本装置ではインターフタ
ンス素子9を設けることVこよって抵抗4と\1し列に
なるインピーダンス<1で1−を周波数が高い程大きく
するようにしているため、ビデオ信号の振幅な、・抑圧
する割り合いは周波数が高いほど小さくなる。従って、
面イJ′iの大きいずなわち周波数の低い明るい部分で
は破線すのように充分に振幅抑制効果が発揮されるとと
もに、顔面のしわのようなその中でも周波数が商い部分
ではインダクタンス素子9の働きによって振幅が抑圧さ
れなくなり、従って第4,5図中の二点鎖線Cのように
充分な振幅で出力されることとなって、明るい部分での
画像のティテールか明瞭に映出されるようになる。
With this configuration, the diode 6 becomes conductive in the white level side of the predetermined level of the input video signal, and the amplitude corresponding to the FSB close to its own level is suppressed, as in the conventional case. However, in this case, by providing the interftance element 9 in this device, the amplitude of the video signal is・The higher the frequency, the smaller the suppression rate. Therefore,
In the bright areas where the area J'i is large, that is, the frequency is low, the amplitude suppression effect is sufficiently exerted as shown by the broken line, and in areas where the frequency is low, such as wrinkles on the face, the effect of the inductance element 9 is suppressed. As a result, the amplitude is no longer suppressed, and therefore, it is output with sufficient amplitude as shown by the two-dot chain line C in Figures 4 and 5, so that the details of the image in bright areas can be clearly projected. .

発明の効果 このように、本発明によれ(は、ビデオ信号の明るい部
分の振幅を抑圧する効果と、その明るい)15分におけ
るディテールを明瞭に映出する幼I4!:とをともに発
揮することができて、良’I’lの両1未を映出するこ
とのできる実用的な装置を実現する己とができるもので
ある。
Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, the effect of suppressing the amplitude of the bright part of the video signal and the ability to clearly display the details in 15 minutes of the bright part of the video signal are achieved. It is possible to realize a practical device that can display both the good and the bad, and the good and the bad.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来のビデオ(ii弓−のカンマ袖11.装置
の回路図、第2図および第3図は本発明の実施例のビデ
オ信けのカンマ補II−装置の1111路図、第4図C
Lその動作を示す波形図、第6図はその入出力持fI図
である。 1・・・・・入力端子、4・・・・・抵抗、5・・・・
出力端子、6・・・・・・ダイオード、7・・・・・・
抵抗、8・・・・・バイアス電源、9・・・・・・イン
ダクタンス素子、1Q、11 ・・・・・抵抗。 代理人の氏名 弁理4丁 中 尾 敏 ソj ほか1名
第1図 第3図 第4図 第5図 407一
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a conventional video (II bow) comma sleeve 11 device, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are circuit diagrams of a video feed comma supplement II device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4C
L is a waveform diagram showing its operation, and FIG. 6 is its input/output fI diagram. 1...Input terminal, 4...Resistor, 5...
Output terminal, 6...Diode, 7...
Resistor, 8...Bias power supply, 9...Inductance element, 1Q, 11...Resistance. Name of agent 4 patent attorneys Satoshi Nakao Soj and 1 other person Figure 1 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 4071

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ビデオ信号の自レベルに近い領域で導通して白レベルに
近い)1b分の振幅を抑圧するダイオードと、抵抗と、
ビデオ信号の高域成分に対して大きいインピータンスを
示すインダクタンス素子とを直列に接続して、この直列
回路をビデオ信号の伝達経路とバイアス電源との間に接
続してなるビテオ信シ」のカンマ補11−装置。
A diode that conducts in a region close to the video signal's own level and suppresses the amplitude of 1b (close to the white level), and a resistor;
A video signal system in which an inductance element that exhibits a large impedance to the high-frequency components of a video signal is connected in series, and this series circuit is connected between the video signal transmission path and a bias power supply. Supplement 11 - Equipment.
JP13386283A 1983-07-21 1983-07-21 Gamma correcting device of video signal Pending JPS5932263A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13386283A JPS5932263A (en) 1983-07-21 1983-07-21 Gamma correcting device of video signal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13386283A JPS5932263A (en) 1983-07-21 1983-07-21 Gamma correcting device of video signal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5932263A true JPS5932263A (en) 1984-02-21

Family

ID=15114784

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13386283A Pending JPS5932263A (en) 1983-07-21 1983-07-21 Gamma correcting device of video signal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5932263A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3431199A1 (en) 1983-08-26 1985-03-07 Rca Corp., New York, N.Y. FREQUENCY SELECTIVE VIDEO SIGNAL COMPRESSOR

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3431199A1 (en) 1983-08-26 1985-03-07 Rca Corp., New York, N.Y. FREQUENCY SELECTIVE VIDEO SIGNAL COMPRESSOR

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