JPS5924658A - Refractory panel - Google Patents
Refractory panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5924658A JPS5924658A JP13415082A JP13415082A JPS5924658A JP S5924658 A JPS5924658 A JP S5924658A JP 13415082 A JP13415082 A JP 13415082A JP 13415082 A JP13415082 A JP 13415082A JP S5924658 A JPS5924658 A JP S5924658A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gypsum
- board
- iron sheet
- galvanized iron
- fireproof panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 f5) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、内壁材或いは天井材として使用される耐火パ
ネルであって、特に石こうを主材としたものに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fireproof panel used as an interior wall material or ceiling material, and particularly to a fireproof panel mainly made of gypsum.
石こうを建築材料として使用することは、古くから行な
われているところである。かかる石こう材料は、安価で
防火性に秀れている等各種の長所を備えており、内壁材
或いは天井材として広く使用
用されている。その反面、建虻丑料としての石こうは、
コンクリートに比較しては軽量であるが、一般には重い
という欠点があり、そのため、このような石こう材料か
らなるボード或いはパネルを用いた場合、現場での扱い
が面倒で作業性が悪いという不都合がある。他方、近時
、石こうボードの耐衝撃性−等を改良するため、パーラ
イトを混入させて補強したものが考えられているが、こ
の場合でも、その重量は通常の石こうボード等と殆んど
変らないものであシ、作業性が悪いという欠点は何ら解
決されていない。The use of gypsum as a building material has been practiced for a long time. Such gypsum materials have various advantages such as being inexpensive and having excellent fire resistance, and are widely used as interior wall materials or ceiling materials. On the other hand, gypsum as a construction material,
Although it is lighter than concrete, it generally has the disadvantage of being heavy, so when boards or panels made of such gypsum materials are used, they are difficult to handle on site and have poor workability. be. On the other hand, in recent years, in order to improve the impact resistance of gypsum boards, it has been considered to add perlite for reinforcement, but even in this case, the weight is almost the same as regular gypsum boards. However, the disadvantages of poor workability have not been solved in any way.
本発明は上記の４点に鑑み、軽量で作業性に秀れた石こ
う主材の耐火パネルを提供することを目的とし、併せて
耐火性及び遮音性能に秀れた耐火パ 。In view of the above four points, the present invention aims to provide a fireproof panel mainly made of gypsum that is lightweight and has excellent workability, as well as a fireproof panel that has excellent fire resistance and sound insulation performance.
ネルを実現したものであシ、このような目的を達成する
ため、本発明は、石こうを主材とし、該石こう主材中に
発泡ポリスチレン等の合成樹脂の発泡ビーズとガラス繊
維とを混入せしめて得られるボードの１面又は両面に、
亜鉛鉄板箔を貼着していることを特徴とするものである
。In order to achieve this purpose, the present invention uses gypsum as the main material, and mixes foamed beads of synthetic resin such as expanded polystyrene and glass fiber into the gypsum main material. on one or both sides of the board obtained by
It is characterized by pasting galvanized iron sheet foil.
すなわち、本発明によれば、例えば、水と混合させた石
こうスラリー中に、重量比で３チ、電比で石こう１に対
し３程度の割合のポリスチレン樹脂の発泡ビーズと、更
に適量のガラス繊維が混入され、このようにして合成樹
脂発泡ビーズとガラス繊維を混入したスラリーを、ボー
ド原紙間へ流し込み乾燥することによって、石こう主材
としたボードが得られる。このようなボード（１）の断
面を示す第１図において、ボード原紙（２）に挾まれた
石こう主材（３）中に合成樹脂の発泡ビーズ（４）とガ
ラス繊維（５）が混在している。そして、更に、本発明
によれば、このようにして得られるボード（１）の１面
又は両面に、例えば厚さ４０μ〜７０μの亜鉛鉄板箔（
６）が貼着される。第１図は、このような石こうボード
（１）の裏面にのみ亜鉛鉄板箔＜６１１ｆ：貼着したも
のを示し、第２図は、その両面に貼着したもの、第３図
は、亜鉛鉄板箔（６）を１面に貼着するに際し、ボード
原紙（２）を用いることなく直接貼着したものである。That is, according to the present invention, for example, foam beads of polystyrene resin are mixed in a gypsum slurry mixed with water at a ratio of about 3 parts by weight and about 3 parts to 1 part of gypsum by electric ratio, and an appropriate amount of glass fibers. A slurry containing foamed synthetic resin beads and glass fibers is poured between the board base papers and dried to obtain a board mainly made of gypsum. In Figure 1, which shows the cross section of such a board (1), synthetic resin foam beads (4) and glass fibers (5) are mixed in the gypsum main material (3) sandwiched between the board base paper (2). ing. Furthermore, according to the present invention, galvanized iron sheet foil (for example, 40μ to 70μ thick) is coated on one or both sides of the board (1) obtained in this way.
6) is pasted. Figure 1 shows the galvanized iron sheet (<611f) pasted only on the back side of such a gypsum board (1), Figure 2 shows the galvanized iron sheet pasted on both sides, and Figure 3 shows the galvanized iron sheet pasted on both sides. When pasting the foil (6) on one side, it was directly pasted without using the board base paper (2).
上記のようにして得られる本発明の耐火パネル（７）は
、通常の石こうボードの比重が０．７５ であるのに
対し、比重０．４７と遥かに軽量であり、取扱いが容易
で作業性に秀れ、また、上記合成樹脂の発泡ビーズ（４
）は石こうボード中に気泡を生じさせることとなり、そ
れ故、断熱性及び遮音性にも秀れたものとなる。この場
合、発泡ビーズ（４）が熱によって消失したり、或いは
劣化した場合でも、気泡は依然として残り、むしろ断熱
性・遮音性はより良好となるから、通常の石こうボード
よりも防火性能が向上する。また、通常、石こうボード
は、乾燥に時間を必要とするが、上記の如く、発泡ビー
ズ（４）が混在していることによって、乾燥時間も早く
なるという製造上の利点が得られる。更に、本発明では
、このような石こうボード（１）の１面又は両面に亜鉛
鉄板箔（６）が貼着され、このような亜鉛鉄板箔（６）
は、耐火性をより強度なものとするとともに、耐水性を
向上させ、耐火パネルとして極めて秀れたものが得られ
る。The fireproof panel (7) of the present invention obtained as described above has a specific gravity of 0.47, which is much lighter than that of ordinary gypsum board, which is 0.75, and is easy to handle and work. It also excels in foam beads (4) made of the above synthetic resin.
) will cause air bubbles to form in the gypsum board, thus providing excellent thermal and sound insulation properties. In this case, even if the foam beads (4) disappear or deteriorate due to heat, the bubbles will still remain, and the insulation and sound insulation properties will be better, so the fire protection performance will be improved compared to ordinary gypsum board. . Further, normally, gypsum boards require time to dry, but as mentioned above, the presence of the foam beads (4) provides a manufacturing advantage in that the drying time becomes faster. Furthermore, in the present invention, a galvanized iron sheet foil (6) is adhered to one or both sides of such a gypsum board (1), and such a galvanized iron sheet foil (6)
This not only makes fire resistance stronger but also improves water resistance, resulting in an extremely excellent fire resistant panel.
第３図以下は、下記のようにして得られる耐火パネル（
７）ヲ内壁材として使用した場合の具体例を示しており
、図において、（１１）は、基礎（１７）上に取付けら
れる軽量鉄骨の軸組でＣチャンネルの縦枠（１２）（１
２）と横枠（１３Ｘ１３） 、！：からなるものであっ
て、この軸組（１１）の外側に外壁ノくネル（１４）が
取付けられる。他方、軸組（１１）の内側面には、木材
の内壁用枠材（１５）が、第５図の如く、前記外壁ノく
ネル（１４）を固定するポル）（１６）を利用して取付
けられ、その裏面に亜鉛鉄板箔（６）を貼着した厚さ約
１２ｍｍの本発明耐火パネル（力の内壁材が、該内壁用
枠材（１５）の内側に釘打ち等して取付けられている。Figure 3 and below show fireproof panels (
7) A specific example is shown when used as an internal wall material. In the figure, (11) is a C channel vertical frame (12) (1
2) and horizontal frame (13X13),! :, and an outer wall channel (14) is attached to the outside of this frame (11). On the other hand, on the inner surface of the framework (11), a wooden inner wall frame material (15) is attached using the poles (16) for fixing the outer wall grooves (14), as shown in Fig. 5. A fireproof panel of the present invention having a thickness of about 12 mm and having a galvanized iron sheet foil (6) affixed to the back surface of the fireproof panel (inner wall material) is attached to the inside of the inner wall frame material (15) by nailing or the like. ing.
以上の説明で解るように、本発明によれば、防火性に秀
れた石こうの長所を生かしつつ、かつ、この防火性をよ
シ改善するとともに、従来のものより遥かに軽量で作業
性に秀れ、かつ、断熱性、遮音性能にも秀れ、更に、１
面又は両面に亜鉛鉄板箔を貼着しているからより耐火性
が増し、天井材或いは内壁材等として最適である０As can be seen from the above explanation, the present invention takes advantage of the advantages of gypsum, which has excellent fire retardant properties, improves this fire retardant property, and is much lighter and easier to work with than conventional ones. It is excellent, and also has excellent heat insulation and sound insulation properties, and also has 1
Since galvanized iron sheet foil is pasted on one or both sides, it has increased fire resistance, making it ideal for ceiling materials, interior wall materials, etc.
第１図〜第３図は、本発明によって得られる耐火パネル
の縦断面図、第４図は、本発明耐火ノ（ネルを内壁材と
して用いた場合の取付は構造を示す分解斜視図、第５図
は、同じく横断面図である。
ｔｌ）、、、石こうボード、 （３）、、、石こう主材
、 （４）、・。
発泡ビーズ、 ｆ５）、、、ガラス繊維、 ＋６１．、
、亜鉛鉄板箔、 ＋７１．、、耐火パネル。
特許出願人 接水ノ・ウス株式会社1 to 3 are longitudinal sectional views of a fireproof panel obtained according to the present invention, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the installation structure when flannel is used as an inner wall material, and FIG. Figure 5 is also a cross-sectional view. tl), , gypsum board, (3), , gypsum main material, (4), . Foamed beads, f5), glass fiber, +61. ,
, galvanized iron sheet foil, +71. ,, fireproof panel. Patent applicant: Suizuno Us Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
等の合成樹脂の発泡ビーズとガラス繊維を混入させて得
られるボードの１面又は両面に、亜鉛鉄板箔を貼着して
いることを特徴とする耐火パネルA board whose main material is gypsum and which is obtained by mixing foamed beads of synthetic resin such as expanded polystyrene and glass fibers into the gypsum main material, and is characterized by having galvanized iron sheet foil adhered to one or both sides of the board. fireproof panel
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13415082A JPS5924658A (en) | 1982-07-30 | 1982-07-30 | Refractory panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13415082A JPS5924658A (en) | 1982-07-30 | 1982-07-30 | Refractory panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5924658A true JPS5924658A (en) | 1984-02-08 |
Family
ID=15121633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13415082A Pending JPS5924658A (en) | 1982-07-30 | 1982-07-30 | Refractory panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5924658A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS49112982A (en) * | 1973-02-28 | 1974-10-28 | ||
| JPS5640030A (en) * | 1979-09-05 | 1981-04-16 | Toshiba Corp | Microwave oven |
-
1982
- 1982-07-30 JP JP13415082A patent/JPS5924658A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS49112982A (en) * | 1973-02-28 | 1974-10-28 | ||
| JPS5640030A (en) * | 1979-09-05 | 1981-04-16 | Toshiba Corp | Microwave oven |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5177924A (en) | Lightweight building component | |
| JPH0874358A (en) | Partition wall | |
| GB2268199A (en) | Reinforced and prefabricated construction panel | |
| JPS5924658A (en) | Refractory panel | |
| JPH10292610A (en) | Sound-proof floor structure | |
| JPS637609Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS593060A (en) | Construction material | |
| KR960013647A (en) | Manufacturing method of DRY WALL PANEL | |
| JPS6143859Y2 (en) | ||
| CN211447482U (en) | Composite multifunctional wallboard for steel structure building | |
| CN214195346U (en) | Compound fire barrier of interior decoration fitment | |
| JPS6023542A (en) | Building panel | |
| KR930004843Y1 (en) | Light panel for building | |
| CN218116950U (en) | Light wallboard of fire prevention gives sound insulation | |
| RU2211898C1 (en) | Construction panel | |
| JP2932352B2 (en) | Partition wall | |
| CN212153888U (en) | High sound insulation ultralight composite wallboard | |
| CN210067207U (en) | Stainless steel cladding wallboard structure | |
| KR100804091B1 (en) | Light weight insulation block for construction | |
| JP3336461B2 (en) | Outside insulation wall material | |
| JPS589924Y2 (en) | partition panel | |
| JPS6121246A (en) | Heat insulating structure for building | |
| JPS6316758Y2 (en) | ||
| KR20100035306A (en) | Dry wall panel for absorbing sound | |
| JPS6035698Y2 (en) | Fireproof insulation construction board |