JPS59231962A - Voice storage device - Google Patents

Voice storage device

Info

Publication number
JPS59231962A
JPS59231962A JP58106208A JP10620883A JPS59231962A JP S59231962 A JPS59231962 A JP S59231962A JP 58106208 A JP58106208 A JP 58106208A JP 10620883 A JP10620883 A JP 10620883A JP S59231962 A JPS59231962 A JP S59231962A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
audio
circuit
voice
control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58106208A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Senji Soga
曽我 宣治
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP58106208A priority Critical patent/JPS59231962A/en
Publication of JPS59231962A publication Critical patent/JPS59231962A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/50Centralised arrangements for answering calls; Centralised arrangements for recording messages for absent or busy subscribers ; Centralised arrangements for recording messages
    • H04M3/53Centralised arrangements for recording incoming messages, i.e. mailbox systems
    • H04M3/533Voice mail systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To transmit a pleasant reproduced voice signal to the user without use of a specific circuit by erasing a control signal written in a temporary storage means together with a voice signal from the temporary storage means retroactively by the share of a delay for identifying time of a detection circuit. CONSTITUTION:The voice signal transmitted from a telephone set 2 accommodated in an exchange 1 is added to a voice storage device 10 via a telephone line 3, converted into a digital voice signal by an A/D converting circuit 10 of the device 10 and written in a voice buffer memory 101. The voice signal stored temporarily in the memory 101 is stored sequentially in a memory 102 according to the operation of a main memory 102. In using a push-button (PB) signal from the telephone set 2, the PB signal inputted to the device 10 is identified by a PB signal detecting circuit 103 and inputted to a voice buffer memory control circuit 108. Further, an address counter 104, an address register 105, a subtraction circuit 106, and a delay time setting circuit 107 give a prescribed time of delay to the control signal from the circuit 108 so as to control the read of the memory 101.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は電話回線などの通信回線を介して端末機器から
の音声帯域内の制御信号により音声信号の贅積、再生を
行なう音声蓄積装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an audio storage device that stores and reproduces audio signals using control signals within the audio band from terminal equipment via a communication line such as a telephone line.

通常、この極の音声蓄積装置に対する音声信号の蓄積お
よび再生の動作制御を電話回線を介して一般電話機など
の端末機器から遠隔制御する場合、音声帯域内の特定の
制御信号を使用するが、音声蓄積装置を配置した受信側
においてはバンドパスフィルター等を使用して蓄積すべ
き音声信号と共に伝送されてくる制御信号を識別する必
要がある。
Normally, when controlling the storage and playback of audio signals for this type of audio storage device remotely from a terminal device such as a regular telephone via a telephone line, a specific control signal within the audio band is used. On the receiving side where the storage device is installed, it is necessary to use a bandpass filter or the like to identify the control signal transmitted together with the audio signal to be stored.

ここで、端末機器から送出される音声帯域内の制御信号
としては押ボタン(PB)信号が使用されることが多い
が、一般のPB信号受信検出回路がこのPB倍信号識別
する際ある程度の検出時間遅延が生じる。例えば音声信
号蓄積中一時停止制御用のPB倍信号検出回路が識別す
るまでの時間は音声信号の一部として音声蓄積装置に蓄
積されてしまう。したがって、再生時制御用PB倍信号
聴砧者に本来不必要でありながら聞こえてしまい不快感
を与えることになる。この問題を回避するためには検出
回路の識別時間の短縮化を計れば良いわけであるが識別
時間を余り短かくすると、蓄積されるべき音声(ilj
号によりPB信号検出回路の誤動作を招く。また、識別
精度を増して識別時間を短かくすることも可能であるが
、検出回路の複雑化および渦価格化を免れ得ない。
Here, a push button (PB) signal is often used as a control signal within the audio band sent from a terminal device, but a general PB signal reception detection circuit has a certain degree of detection when identifying this PB double signal. There will be a time delay. For example, the time taken until the PB double signal detection circuit for temporary stop control during audio signal accumulation is identified is stored in the audio storage device as part of the audio signal. Therefore, the user who listens to the PB double signal for control during reproduction hears the signal even though it is unnecessary, giving a feeling of discomfort. In order to avoid this problem, it is possible to shorten the identification time of the detection circuit, but if the identification time is made too short, the sound to be stored (ilj
This causes malfunction of the PB signal detection circuit. Furthermore, although it is possible to increase the identification accuracy and shorten the identification time, it is inevitable that the detection circuit will become more complicated and the cost will increase.

本発明の目的は、音声蓄積装置の動作を制御する音声帯
域内制御信号を検出回路が識別した際、音声信号と共に
一時記憶手段に書き込まれている制御信号をこの検出回
路の識別時間遅延分だけさかのほっ゛C一時記憶手段よ
り消去することにより、上述の諸問題を解消することが
できる音声蓄積装置を提供することになる。
An object of the present invention is to, when a detection circuit identifies an audio in-band control signal that controls the operation of an audio storage device, transfer the control signal written in a temporary storage means together with the audio signal by an amount corresponding to the identification time delay of the detection circuit. This provides an audio storage device that can solve the above-mentioned problems by deleting the data from the temporary storage means.

本発明は、遠隔配置の端末機器から通信回線を一介して
伝送される音声帯域内制御信号により音声信号を主記憶
手段に蓄積し且つこの蓄積音声信号を前記制御信号によ
り再生する音声蓄積装置におい°C1前記端末機器から
の前記制御信号を遅延識別する検出手段と、前記端末機
器からの音声信号とこの音声信号に後続し且つ前記検出
手段の遅延識別時間分の前記制御信号とを一時記憶する
一時記憶手段と、前記一時記憶手段の読出し番地を指定
する番地計数手段と、この番地計数手段の指定する前記
読出し番地から前記検出手段の遅延識別時間分の番地値
を減算して前記番地計数手段の指定する前記読出し番地
を修正する減算手段とを備え、前記一時記憶手段から前
記主記憶手段に音声信号のみを蓄積することを特徴とす
る。
The present invention provides an audio storage device that stores audio signals in a main storage means using an audio in-band control signal transmitted from a remotely located terminal device via a communication line, and reproduces the stored audio signal using the control signal. °C1 A detection means for delay-identifying the control signal from the terminal device, and temporarily storing an audio signal from the terminal device and the control signal that follows the audio signal and corresponds to the delay identification time of the detection means. temporary storage means; address counting means for specifying a read address of the temporary storage means; and address counting means for subtracting an address value corresponding to the delay identification time of the detection means from the read address specified by the address counting means. and subtracting means for correcting the read address designated by , and storing only the audio signal from the temporary storage means to the main storage means.

以下1図面を参照して本発明の実施例について説明する
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to one drawing.

第1図は本発明による音声蓄積装置の一実施例を示す構
成図である。同図を参照すると、交換機1に収容された
電話機2から送出され、電話回線3を介して音声蓄積装
置10に到来した音声信号はアナログ・デジタル信号変
換回路1ooでデジタル音声信号に変換され、音声バッ
ファメモリ101に書き込まれる。音声バッファメモリ
lolに一時記憶された音声信号は主メモリ102の動
作に従い順次このメモリ1’ 02に蓄積される。蓄積
された音声信号の再生の場合は上記と全く逆の過程によ
り、電話機2に音声信号が送出され、利用者に聴話され
る。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the audio storage device according to the present invention. Referring to the figure, a voice signal sent from a telephone 2 housed in an exchange 1 and arriving at a voice storage device 10 via a telephone line 3 is converted into a digital voice signal by an analog-to-digital signal conversion circuit 1oo, and the voice signal is The data is written to the buffer memory 101. The audio signals temporarily stored in the audio buffer memory lol are sequentially stored in this memory 1'02 according to the operation of the main memory 102. In the case of reproducing the stored audio signals, the process is completely reversed to that described above, and the audio signals are sent to the telephone set 2 and listened to by the user.

このように基本的動作を成す音声蓄積装置の制御用信号
として電話機2から送出されるPB傷信号使用する際、
この制御用PB倍信号音声信号と同様に電話回線3を介
して音声蓄積装置10に入力される。入力されたPB傷
信号PB信号検出回路103で識別される。識別された
制御信号により音声蓄積および再生、これらの開始およ
び終了等の動作制御が行なわれる。上述のようにして音
声信号を蓄積中、制御用PB倍信号して例えば音声蓄積
一時停止信号あるいは音声蓄積終了信号など音声信号に
後続するPB傷信号PB信号検出回路103に入力され
ると、この検出回路はこれを識別し、音声バッファメモ
リ制御回路108に識別信号を送出するが、PB信号検
出回路103の識別動作遅延分だけ制御用PB倍信号音
声信号と共に蓄積され、再生時に利用者に聴話されるこ
とになる。
When using the PB signal sent from the telephone 2 as a control signal for the voice storage device that performs the basic operations as described above,
Like this control PB double signal audio signal, it is input to the audio storage device 10 via the telephone line 3. The input PB flaw signal is identified by the PB signal detection circuit 103. Based on the identified control signal, operations such as audio storage and playback, starting and ending thereof, etc. are controlled. While the audio signal is being stored as described above, when the control PB multiplied signal is input to the PB signal detection circuit 103 as a PB flaw signal following the audio signal, such as an audio storage pause signal or an audio storage end signal, this The detection circuit identifies this and sends an identification signal to the audio buffer memory control circuit 108, but the delay in the identification operation of the PB signal detection circuit 103 is stored together with the control PB double signal audio signal, and the user cannot listen to it during playback. will be done.

この発明の実施例においては次のようにして上述の問題
を回避できる。アナログ・デジタル信号変換回路100
でデジタル変換された音声信号は音声バッファメモリ1
01に順次書き込みされるが、このバッファメモリ10
1は全体を2分割して使用され、例えばある時点で剪毛
の記憶領域を音声信号の蓄積に使用している時には、後
半の記憶領域は既に記憶した音声信号を主メモ!J10
2の動作タイミングに従り°〔主メモリ102へ読出す
ことに使用される。したがって、バッファメモIJ 1
01は音声信号の一時記憶および読出し動作を記憶領域
を交互に使用して行ない、継続的に音声信号が主メモI
J 102に蓄積される。このことはバッファメモリ1
01に入力されてくる音声信号が主メモリ102に対し
て蓄積完了するまでには必ずバッファメモリ101のい
ずれか半分の記憶領域が音声信号で埋まる空時間が存在
していることになる。音声信号に続いて音声蓄積一時停
止のための制御用PB倍信号電話回線3を介して到来す
ると、PBB号検出回路103はこれを識別判定して音
声バッファメモリ制御回路108に識別結果を送出する
。音声バッファメモリ制御回路108がこれにより音声
蓄積動作の一時停止要求であることを識別すると、音声
バッファメモリ用アドレスカウ/り104の計数動作を
停止させると同時に、このアドレスカウンタ104が出
力しているアドレス値をアドレスレジスタ105に一時
記憶させる。以後の動作を第2図を併用し゛C説明する
と、通常音声バッファメモリ用アドレスカウンタ104
のアドレス値は順次更新されているため、第2図におい
てはこの値を増加傾向の傾きで示している。このカウン
タ値は、例えば8bitパラレル記憶方式の音声バッフ
ァメモIJ 101で、且つデジタル音声信号が64 
Kbit/sec であるならば、g K Hz周期つ
まり125μSec毎に8’         bit
の音声情報を記憶することとなるため、カウンタ値も1
25μsecに一回更新される。今、上述のアドレスレ
ジスタ105に一時記憶されたアドレス値は、第2図に
おいて、音声蓄積一時停止信号のために入力され始めた
への値ではなく、PBB号検出回路103のPB倍信号
識別遅延時間分aを経過した時点のBの値となっている
。仮に1PB信号識別遅延時間aが20 m secで
あると、カウンタ値は20 m sec÷125μ5e
c=160つまり、160カウント進んでしまっ′Cい
ることとなる。したがって、仮に以後何らの操作も行な
うことなく蓄積音声信号を再生した場合は、アドレρ スカウンタ104のアドレス値が第2図中の点鎖線にて
示すような経緯をたどり、識別遅延時間a分の制御用P
B倍信号混在したまま主メモリ102に蓄積されるため
、制御用PB倍信号再生音声信号と共に出力される。し
かしながら、この実施例においては、アドレスレジスタ
105に記憶したカウンタ値を減算回路106の一方の
入力情報とし、且つ他方には上述のPB信信号識別遅延
時間区相当するカウンタの値ゝX160“が遅れ時間設
定回路107より出力されている。減算回路106はア
ドレスレジスタ105のアドレス値から遅れ時間設定回
路107で設定された値を減算し、その結果つまり、第
2図におけるAのアドレスカウンタ値を音声バッファメ
モリアドレスカウンタ104のカランタ設定人力に出力
する。音声バッファメモリ制御回路108が減算回路1
06の計算結果をアドレスカウンタ104に設定するこ
とにより、アドレスカウンタ104のアドレス値は制御
用FB倍信号音声バッファメモ!7101に書き込まれ
始める直前のアドレス値に変更される。
In the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned problem can be avoided in the following manner. Analog-digital signal conversion circuit 100
The digitally converted audio signal is stored in audio buffer memory 1.
01, but this buffer memory 10
1 is used by dividing the whole into two parts. For example, when the storage area for shearing is used to store audio signals at a certain point, the storage area in the second half is used as a main memo for the audio signals that have already been stored! J10
2 is used for reading to the main memory 102. Therefore, buffer memo IJ 1
01 performs the temporary storage and readout operation of the audio signal by alternately using the storage area, and the audio signal is continuously stored in the main memo I.
It is stored in J102. This means that buffer memory 1
By the time the audio signals input to 01 are completely stored in the main memory 102, there will always be empty time in which half of the storage area of the buffer memory 101 will be filled with the audio signals. When the voice signal arrives via the control PB double signal telephone line 3 for temporarily stopping voice storage, the PBB signal detection circuit 103 identifies and judges this, and sends the recognition result to the voice buffer memory control circuit 108. . When the audio buffer memory control circuit 108 identifies this as a request to temporarily stop the audio storage operation, it stops the counting operation of the audio buffer memory address counter 104 and at the same time stops the address counter 104 from outputting. The address value is temporarily stored in the address register 105. The subsequent operation will be explained with reference to FIG.
Since the address value of is updated sequentially, this value is shown as an increasing slope in FIG. This counter value is, for example, an 8-bit parallel storage audio buffer memo IJ 101 and a digital audio signal of 64
If Kbit/sec, then 8' bits per g KHz period, or 125 μSec.
The counter value is also 1 because the voice information of
It is updated once every 25 μsec. Now, the address value temporarily stored in the address register 105 mentioned above is not the value that has started to be input for the audio accumulation pause signal in FIG. This is the value of B at the time when time a has elapsed. If the 1PB signal identification delay time a is 20 m sec, the counter value is 20 m sec ÷ 125μ5e
c=160 In other words, the count has advanced by 160, resulting in 'C'. Therefore, if the stored audio signal is reproduced without any further operation, the address value of the address ρ counter 104 will follow the process shown by the dotted chain line in FIG. control P
Since the B-fold signal is stored in the main memory 102 with the B-fold signal mixed therein, it is output together with the control PB-fold signal reproduction audio signal. However, in this embodiment, the counter value stored in the address register 105 is used as input information for one side of the subtraction circuit 106, and the counter value "X160" corresponding to the above-mentioned PB signal identification delay time period is input to the other side. It is output from the time setting circuit 107.The subtraction circuit 106 subtracts the value set by the delay time setting circuit 107 from the address value of the address register 105, and as a result, the address counter value of A in FIG. It is output to the counter setting manual of the buffer memory address counter 104.The audio buffer memory control circuit 108 outputs it to the subtraction circuit 1.
By setting the calculation result of 06 in the address counter 104, the address value of the address counter 104 becomes the control FB double signal audio buffer memo! The address value is changed to the address value immediately before writing to 7101 begins.

したがって、PB倍信号記憶されているアドレスAから
Bまでの間の音声バックアメモリ101の記憶内容は次
に蓄積を再会した時に新しい音声信号に書替えられ、制
御用PB倍信号消去されたこととなる。これにより、蓄
積音声信号の再生を行なっても不必要な制御用PB倍信
号利用者に聴話されることを防止できる。
Therefore, the stored contents of the audio backup memory 101 between addresses A and B where the PB double signal is stored will be rewritten with a new audio signal the next time the storage is resumed, and the control PB double signal will be erased. . Thereby, even if the stored audio signal is reproduced, unnecessary control PB double signal users can be prevented from listening to it.

上記実施例においては、電話回線を介して音声信号およ
び制御用PB倍信号アナログ形式で入力される場合につ
いて述べたが、これらをデジタル信号として入力させて
も基本的には同様に実施できる。また、電話回線に限ら
ず他の通信回線を利用して各種の、端末機器からも同様
に音声蓄積および再生の動作制御を行なうこともできる
In the above embodiment, a case has been described in which the audio signal and the control PB double signal are inputted in analog format via a telephone line, but the same implementation can basically be achieved even if these signals are inputted as digital signals. Furthermore, voice storage and playback operations can be similarly controlled from various terminal devices using not only telephone lines but other communication lines.

以上説明したように本発明によれば、通信回線に収容さ
れた端末機器から音声蓄積装置に対する音声信号の蓄積
および再生動作を音声帯域内制御信号によって遠隔制御
する際に、制御信号検出回路の識別遅延時間に不必要な
制御信号が蓄積されることを特別に設計された制御信号
発振回路および受信回路を用いることなく防止できる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, when remotely controlling the storage and playback operation of audio signals from a terminal device accommodated in a communication line to an audio storage device using an audio in-band control signal, the control signal detection circuit is identified. Accumulation of unnecessary control signals during the delay time can be prevented without using a specially designed control signal oscillation circuit and reception circuit.

したがって、経済的な装置構成によって快適な再生音声
信号を利用者に聴話させることができる。
Therefore, the user can listen to and speak comfortably reproduced audio signals with an economical device configuration.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明による音声蓄積装置の一実施例を示す構
成図、槙2図は同実施例の動作説明図である。 1・・・・・・交換機、2・・・・・・電話機、3・・
・・・・電話回線、10゛・°・°゛音声蓄槓装置、1
01−°=音声バッファメモリ、102・°゛・・°主
メモ1ハ 103・・・・・・PB信号検出回路、1o
4・・・・・・アドレスカウンタ、1o5・・・・・・
アドレスレジスタ、1o6・・・・・・減算回路、10
7・・・・・・遅れ時間設定回路、108・・・・・・
音声バッファメモリ制御回路。 +1−−4に やむ八等i専
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the audio storage device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the same embodiment. 1... Switchboard, 2... Telephone, 3...
...Telephone line, 10゛・°・°゛Voice storage device, 1
01-°=Audio buffer memory, 102・°゛...°Main memo 1c 103...PB signal detection circuit, 1o
4...Address counter, 1o5...
Address register, 1o6... Subtraction circuit, 10
7...Delay time setting circuit, 108...
Audio buffer memory control circuit. +1--4 8th class i-senior

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 遠隔配置の端末機器から通信回線を介して伝送される音
声帯域内制御信号により音声信号を主記憶手段に蓄積し
且つこの蓄積音声信号を前記制御信号により再生する音
声蓄積装置において、前記に後続し且つ前記検出手段の
遅延識別時間分の前記制御信号とを一時記憶する一時記
憶手段と、前記一時記憶手段の読出し番地を指定する番
地計数手段と、この番地計数手段の指定する前記読出し
番地から前記検出手段の遅延識別時間分の番地値を減算
して前記番地計数手段の指定する前記読出し番地を修正
する減算手段とを備え、前記一時記憶手段から前記主記
憶手段に音声信号のみを蓄積することを特徴とする音声
蓄積装置。
In an audio storage device that stores an audio signal in a main storage means based on an audio in-band control signal transmitted from a remotely located terminal device via a communication line, and reproduces the stored audio signal using the control signal, and temporary storage means for temporarily storing the control signal corresponding to the delay identification time of the detection means; address counting means for specifying a read address of the temporary storage means; subtracting means for correcting the read address specified by the address counting means by subtracting an address value corresponding to the delay identification time of the detection means, and storing only the audio signal from the temporary storage means to the main storage means. A voice storage device characterized by:
JP58106208A 1983-06-14 1983-06-14 Voice storage device Pending JPS59231962A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58106208A JPS59231962A (en) 1983-06-14 1983-06-14 Voice storage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58106208A JPS59231962A (en) 1983-06-14 1983-06-14 Voice storage device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59231962A true JPS59231962A (en) 1984-12-26

Family

ID=14427737

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58106208A Pending JPS59231962A (en) 1983-06-14 1983-06-14 Voice storage device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59231962A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60196053A (en) * 1984-03-19 1985-10-04 Fujitsu Ltd Pb signal deletion sound storage control system
JPS62135056A (en) * 1985-12-06 1987-06-18 Fujitsu Ltd Pb signal eliminating system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60196053A (en) * 1984-03-19 1985-10-04 Fujitsu Ltd Pb signal deletion sound storage control system
JPH04426B2 (en) * 1984-03-19 1992-01-07 Fujitsu Ltd
JPS62135056A (en) * 1985-12-06 1987-06-18 Fujitsu Ltd Pb signal eliminating system

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