JPS59223384A - Refuge rope made of ceramics - Google Patents
Refuge rope made of ceramicsInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59223384A JPS59223384A JP9922683A JP9922683A JPS59223384A JP S59223384 A JPS59223384 A JP S59223384A JP 9922683 A JP9922683 A JP 9922683A JP 9922683 A JP9922683 A JP 9922683A JP S59223384 A JPS59223384 A JP S59223384A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- evacuation
- robe
- ceramics
- present
- strength
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、避難用ローブを高耐熱性、高強度、可撓性、
軽量等に優れているセラミックス繊維で形成して特に携
帯に便ならしめたものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an evacuation robe with high heat resistance, high strength, flexibility,
It is made of ceramic fiber, which is lightweight, making it particularly portable.
セラミックスは金属材料に比較して耐熱性、耐強度、耐
酸化性、耐摩耗性、耐軽量等の多くの特性において優れ
ているが、反面可撓性に欠けている。このセラミックス
特有の欠点は、そ−の後セラミックスを繊維化すること
により可撓性が付与されるに至り解決されている。特に
、炭化ケイ素セラミックスａｍは他のセラミックスに比
して高耐熱性ζ高強度であって、しかも軽量且つ可撓性
に優れている等の多くの特性を有しており、避難用ロー
ブとして要求される全ての条件を充分に満足するもので
ある。Ceramics are superior to metal materials in many properties such as heat resistance, strength resistance, oxidation resistance, abrasion resistance, and light weight resistance, but on the other hand, they lack flexibility. This disadvantage peculiar to ceramics was solved by making ceramics flexible by making them into fibers. In particular, silicon carbide ceramics (am) have many properties such as high heat resistance and high strength compared to other ceramics, as well as being lightweight and flexible, and are required as evacuation robes. This fully satisfies all of the conditions specified.
従来の避難用ローブは周知のように、合成樹脂製ローブ
、鋼線製ローブで形成されており、前者にあっては耐熱
性及び強度の点に問題があるのみならず経年変化によっ
て脆くなる等の欠点があり、避難用ローブとして極めて
不向きなものであった。又、後者にあっては、ある程度
の耐熱性及び強度は得られるも充分なものではＸし
なく、その上重量があり、取り扱いに難点があって避難
用ローブとして極めて不向きなもので対だ。又、前者及
び後者の双方にあっては強度の点から径を太く形成しな
ければならず、この結果嵩高となって携帯に不向きなも
のであった。As is well known, conventional evacuation robes are made of synthetic resin robes and steel wire robes, and the former not only has problems in terms of heat resistance and strength, but also tends to become brittle over time. These drawbacks made it extremely unsuitable as an evacuation robe. In the latter case, although a certain degree of heat resistance and strength can be obtained, they are not sufficient, and are also heavy and difficult to handle, making them extremely unsuitable as evacuation robes. In addition, both the former and the latter have to be made thick in diameter from the viewpoint of strength, and as a result, they are bulky and unsuitable for portability.
本発明は上記従来例の各問題点を完全に一掃すべく意図
したもので、以下に本発明を具体例として示した図面に
つき説明する。第１は本発明の避難用ローブ（１）の一
部の拡大図を示し、この避難用ローブ（１）は高耐熱性
、高強度、可撓性、軽量等の各特性に優れているセラミ
ック集合体く３）群を嵯って所望する強度及び長さに形
成する。The present invention is intended to completely eliminate each of the problems of the above-mentioned conventional examples, and will be explained below with reference to the drawings showing the present invention as a concrete example. The first shows an enlarged view of a part of the evacuation robe (1) of the present invention, which is made of ceramic material that has excellent properties such as high heat resistance, high strength, flexibility, and light weight. 3) Shape the group to the desired strength and length.
このように本発明は避難用ローブ（１）をセラミックス
繊♀１［にて形成したから、従来の合成樹脂製ローブ又
は鋼線製ローブに比較して、先ず、第１にローブの径を
細く形成しても充分なる強度か得られる利一点を有して
おり、この結果、小嵩にして携帯に好適である。第２に
上記径の細いことと相俟って軽量である利点を有してお
り、この点からも携帯に好適である。総して、本発明は
強度は勿論のこと小嵩且つ軽量であるから、例えば宿泊
を伴なう旅行、出張時に手軽に携帯することが可能であ
り、従って特に、防災設備の不備の建物等において非常
手段として避難する場合に使用することにより、その利
用装置は充分発揮しうるちのである。As described above, since the evacuation robe (1) of the present invention is made of ceramic fiber ♦1, the diameter of the lobe can be made thinner compared to conventional synthetic resin lobes or steel wire lobes. It has the advantage that sufficient strength can be obtained even when formed, and as a result, it is small in bulk and suitable for portability. Secondly, it has the advantage of being lightweight in combination with the above-mentioned small diameter, and from this point of view as well, it is suitable for portability. Overall, the present invention is not only strong but also small and lightweight, so it can be easily carried, for example, when traveling overnight or on a business trip. By using it as an emergency measure when evacuating, the device can be fully utilized.
上記避難用ローブ（１）には第３図に示すように懸吊具
（５）か数段されている。この懸吊具（５）は複数のロ
ーブ挿通孔（６）が穿設されており、このローブ挿通孔
（６）に上記避難用ローブ（１）を挿通して、同翳・吊
具（５）と同避難川ローブとに摩擦摺動性を付与する構
成として、同懸吊具（５）の下降時に制動をかけて下降
速度を制御する。（７）は上記懸吊具（６）に熱膜した
例えば足を載せるための懸吊ヘルドである。The evacuation robe (1) is equipped with several hanging devices (5) as shown in FIG. This hanging tool (5) is provided with a plurality of robe insertion holes (6), and the evacuation robe (1) is inserted into these robe insertion holes (6), and then the same hanging tool (5) is inserted. ) and the evacuation river lobe to provide frictional sliding properties, and when the suspension device (5) descends, braking is applied to control the descending speed. (7) is a suspension heddle for placing feet, for example, which is heat-filmed on the suspension tool (6).
次に、実際の使用態様につき説明する。先ず避難用ロー
ブ（１）の一端部を建物の例えば窓、バルコニー、ベラ
ンダ、屋上等の例えば手摺部＋Ａ（４）等に結びイ４け
るか、或は同避難用ローブ（１）の一端部に係上具を設
けて、この係上具を上記手摺部材（４）等に取付け、然
る後に、懸吊 １ヘルド（７
）に足を載せて、体重を懸吊具（５）にかけると、同懸
吊具（５）は上述した摩擦摺動性により、速度が制御さ
れ乍から下降される。即ち、避難者は安全に地上に下降
し避難することがてきる。尚、上ｉ２懸吊具（５）の挿
通孔（６）が個数が多ければ下降速度は遅くなり、逆に
少なければ下降速度は速くなる。Next, actual usage will be explained. First, tie one end of the evacuation robe (1) to a handrail +A (4) of a building such as a window, balcony, veranda, rooftop, etc., or tie one end of the evacuation robe (1) A lifting tool is installed on the handrail member (4), etc., and then the hanging tool is attached to the handrail member (4).
), and when the user puts his or her weight on the suspension device (5), the suspension device (5) is lowered from there with its speed controlled by the above-mentioned frictional sliding properties. In other words, evacuees can safely descend to the ground and evacuate. In addition, if the number of insertion holes (6) of the upper i2 suspension tool (5) is large, the descending speed will be slow, and if there are few, the descending speed will be fast.
以上は携帯用避難ローブさして説明したが、本発明は、
何にも、これに限定されることなく、例えば、避難用ロ
ーブ（１）を各階に地上よりの高さに応した長さにｉｍ
＊の指定された場所に予め用意しておき、火災発生時に
、これを上述と同様にして使用することもできる。The above description has been made with reference to a portable evacuation robe, but the present invention
For example, without being limited to this, evacuation robes (1) are installed on each floor to a length corresponding to the height from the ground.
It is also possible to prepare it in advance at the designated location marked * and use it in the same manner as above in the event of a fire outbreak.
尚、第２図及び第３図は本発明の避難用ローブの実施態
様例を示すもので、これに限定されることなく、他の構
成の懸吊具を使用てきることは勿論である。Note that FIGS. 2 and 3 show examples of embodiments of the evacuation robe of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and it goes without saying that suspension devices of other configurations can be used.
而して、本発明によれば、セラミックス繊維で避難用ロ
ーブを形成したから、高耐熱性、高強度、軽量、可撓性
に富み、避難用ローブに要求される諸々の条件を充分に
満足し、従って、従来の避難用ローブの各問題点を完全
に一掃し、優に所期の目的を達成しうるものである。尚
、本発明は避難用ローブに限定されることなく、例えば
梯子として７＋１用することも可能である。According to the present invention, since the evacuation robe is made of ceramic fiber, it has high heat resistance, high strength, light weight, and flexibility, and fully satisfies various conditions required for an evacuation robe. Therefore, each problem of the conventional evacuation robe can be completely eliminated and the intended purpose can be easily achieved. Note that the present invention is not limited to the evacuation robe, and can also be used as a 7+1 ladder, for example.
図面は本発明の一実施例を示し、第１図は本発明の避難
用ローブの一部の拡大側面図、第２図は一部を切欠して
示す実施態様図、第３図は一部を切欠して示ずａ難用ロ
ーブと懸吊具との組合せ関係を示す説明図である。
（１）・・・避難用ローブ、（２）・・・セラミックス
繊維、（３）・・・セラミックス繊維集合体、（５）・
・・懸吊具、（６）・・・挿通孔、（７）・・・懸吊ヘ
ルド。The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is an enlarged side view of a part of the evacuation robe of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway view of an embodiment, and FIG. It is an explanatory view showing a combination relationship between a robe for difficult-to-use cases and a hanging tool, with the part shown cut away. (1)...Evacuation robe, (2)...Ceramic fiber, (3)...Ceramic fiber aggregate, (5)...
... Hanging tool, (6)... Insertion hole, (7)... Hanging heald.
Claims (1)
スを繊維化し、この繊維化されたセラミックス繊維の集
合材を単位化し、この単位化されたセラミックス集合繊
維材群を嵯って避−２ψ 錘用ローブを形成したことを特徴とするセラミックス製
避難用ローブ。[Claims] Ceramics that are excellent in heat resistance, strength, flexibility, light weight, etc. are made into fibers, the fiberized ceramic fiber aggregates are made into units, and the unitized ceramic aggregate fiber material group is provided. An evacuation robe made of ceramics, characterized in that a lobe for an evacuation -2ψ weight is formed by looking down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9922683A JPS59223384A (en) | 1983-06-03 | 1983-06-03 | Refuge rope made of ceramics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9922683A JPS59223384A (en) | 1983-06-03 | 1983-06-03 | Refuge rope made of ceramics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59223384A true JPS59223384A (en) | 1984-12-15 |
Family
ID=14241746
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9922683A Pending JPS59223384A (en) | 1983-06-03 | 1983-06-03 | Refuge rope made of ceramics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59223384A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104372520A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-25 | 泰安鲁普耐特塑料有限公司 | Escape rope and preparation method thereof |
-
1983
- 1983-06-03 JP JP9922683A patent/JPS59223384A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104372520A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-25 | 泰安鲁普耐特塑料有限公司 | Escape rope and preparation method thereof |
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