JPS59208861A - Sealing structure of integrated circuit - Google Patents

Sealing structure of integrated circuit

Info

Publication number
JPS59208861A
JPS59208861A JP8375583A JP8375583A JPS59208861A JP S59208861 A JPS59208861 A JP S59208861A JP 8375583 A JP8375583 A JP 8375583A JP 8375583 A JP8375583 A JP 8375583A JP S59208861 A JPS59208861 A JP S59208861A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sealing
sealing frame
adhesives
circuit substrate
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8375583A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tetsuo Sato
哲夫 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Citizen Holdings Co Ltd
Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Citizen Holdings Co Ltd
Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Citizen Holdings Co Ltd, Citizen Watch Co Ltd filed Critical Citizen Holdings Co Ltd
Priority to JP8375583A priority Critical patent/JPS59208861A/en
Publication of JPS59208861A publication Critical patent/JPS59208861A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/31Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape
    • H01L23/3107Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape the device being completely enclosed
    • H01L23/3121Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape the device being completely enclosed a substrate forming part of the encapsulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/16Fillings or auxiliary members in containers or encapsulations, e.g. centering rings
    • H01L23/18Fillings characterised by the material, its physical or chemical properties, or its arrangement within the complete device
    • H01L23/24Fillings characterised by the material, its physical or chemical properties, or its arrangement within the complete device solid or gel at the normal operating temperature of the device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector

Abstract

PURPOSE:To automate a sealing and remove operators working for it completely by preventing an outflow onto a circuit substrate outside a sealing frame of a sealing resin and shortening the curing time of adhesives. CONSTITUTION:An IC2 with bumps is FC-bonded with a circuit substrate 1, a sealing frame 3a, the non-adhesive side therein is smaller than the adhesive side in width, is mounted to the circuit substrate by using ultraviolet ray curing and thermo-setting combination type adhesives 4, and ultraviolet rays 5 are projected. The adhesives 4 protrude to some extent inside and outside the sealing frame 3a, and further leak and rise in the sealing frame 3a slightly. Ultraviolet rays 5 are projected to the protruding section 4a, the irradiated section cures for several sec, and the sealing frame 3 is fixed temporarily to the circuit substrate 1. Ultraviolet rays 5 are projected positively to adhesives becuase the width of the upper section of the sealing frame 3a is small at that time. A sealing resin 6 is flowed into the sealing frame 3, and heated and cured. The ultraviolet ray non- irradiated section of adhesives 4 is cured simultaneously when the sealing resin 6 is heated and cured, and the circuit substrate 1 and the sealing frame 3 are bonded completely.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 を樹脂封止する実装構造に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] This relates to a mounting structure for resin-sealing.

従来の封止枠を使用する封止は、熱硬化型の接着剤を使
用して、封止枠を回路基板上に接着し封止樹脂を封止枠
内に流入させ加熱硬化させるものと、高精度で、封止樹
脂と親和カのない樹脂(例えばシリコーン樹脂)で封止
枠を回路基板に仮固定し、封止樹脂を流入し加熱硬化さ
せる封止構造とが採用されていた。前者は封止樹脂の枠
外流出防止の点では本発明と同等であるが、封止枠な回
路基板に接着するだめの仮接着として例えば100℃、
30分の硬化時間が必要でル)リ、更に封止樹脂の硬化
時間として例えば100°C、・1時間程が必要である
。このように仮接着にも長時間な心安とすることは同一
装置で枠接着と封止(ν)脂流入を連続的に処理1〜る
のは、装置が極端((長くなりバッチ処理を11なわさ
るを得す、装置が抜髄となり結果的にコストアノプの要
因となっていた。
Conventional sealing using a sealing frame involves bonding the sealing frame onto the circuit board using a thermosetting adhesive, causing the sealing resin to flow into the sealing frame and curing it by heating. A sealing structure has been adopted in which the sealing frame is temporarily fixed to the circuit board with high precision and a resin that has no affinity with the sealing resin (for example, silicone resin), and the sealing resin is poured in and cured by heating. The former is equivalent to the present invention in terms of preventing the sealing resin from flowing out of the frame, but it is used for temporary bonding at 100°C, for example, to the circuit board that is the sealing frame.
A curing time of 30 minutes is required, and the curing time of the sealing resin is, for example, about 1 hour at 100°C. In this way, it is extremely necessary to continuously process the frame adhesion and sealing (ν) fat inflow in the same equipment for a long time even for temporary adhesion. As a result, the equipment became the main issue and became the cause of Kosutanopu.

一方後者は、同一装置で連続処理可能だが仮固定用樹脂
が高粘度のため、封止枠と回路基板の密閉性が悪く且つ
固定力が弱いため、樹脂流出を完全に防止する事は不可
能で、側止後人間が検査し修正せざるを得なかった。又
封止枠と回路基板は仮固定のままであり、回路基板に反
りの力が加わると封止枠と回路基板が剥離し、信頼性を
損う欠点を有していた。
On the other hand, the latter can be processed continuously using the same equipment, but due to the high viscosity of the temporary fixing resin, the sealing between the sealing frame and the circuit board is poor, and the fixing force is weak, so it is impossible to completely prevent the resin from flowing out. So, after the side was stopped, a human had to inspect and correct it. In addition, the sealing frame and the circuit board remain temporarily fixed, and when a warping force is applied to the circuit board, the sealing frame and the circuit board peel off, resulting in a drawback that reliability is impaired.

本発明は上記従来法の欠点を除去し、封止樹脂が封止枠
外の回路基板」二に流出する事を防止し、しかも接着剤
の硬化時間を短く′1−ることによって封止の自動化・
無人化を実現し、低コストのIC制止を行なう事を目的
としたものである。
The present invention eliminates the drawbacks of the conventional method described above, prevents the sealing resin from leaking onto the circuit board outside the sealing frame, and automates the sealing by shortening the curing time of the adhesive.・
The purpose is to realize unmanned operation and perform low-cost IC control.

本発明の実施例を図で説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be explained with figures.

第1図は、本発明の第1実施例を示す断面図、第2図は
封止樹脂を流入した時の断面図を示す。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view when the sealing resin is poured.

回路基板1にバンプ(=J I C2を1・゛Cボンテ
ィングした後、紫外線硬化と熱硬化併用型の接着剤4を
使用して、非接着側が接着側より幅小なる封止枠6aを
回路基板に取付け、紫外線5を照射する。
After bonding a bump (=J I C2) to the circuit board 1 at 1.5C, a sealing frame 6a with the non-adhesive side smaller in width than the adhesive side is formed using a combination of ultraviolet curing and thermosetting adhesive 4. Attach it to the circuit board and irradiate it with ultraviolet rays 5.

接着剤4は封止枠6aの内外に多少はみ出し、更に封止
枠3aK多少濡れ上がる。そのはみ出し部分4aに紫外
線5が照射し、照射部分は数秒で硬化し、封止枠6は回
路基板1に仮固定される。この時封止枠6aの上部が幅
小のため、紫外線5が確実に接着剤に照射される。
The adhesive 4 somewhat protrudes into and out of the sealing frame 6a, and further wets the sealing frame 3aK to some extent. The protruding portion 4a is irradiated with ultraviolet rays 5, and the irradiated portion is cured in a few seconds, and the sealing frame 6 is temporarily fixed to the circuit board 1. At this time, since the width of the upper part of the sealing frame 6a is small, the adhesive is reliably irradiated with the ultraviolet rays 5.

而る後、第2図に示す如く、封止樹脂6を封止枠6内に
流入させ、加熱硬化(例えば従来と同様[100℃、4
時間)させる。この加熱硬化時、接着剤4の紫外線未照
射部は、封止樹脂乙の加熱硬化時に同時に硬化され、回
路基板1と封止枠6は完全に接着される。
After that, as shown in FIG.
time). During this heat curing, the unirradiated portion of the adhesive 4 is cured simultaneously with the heat curing of the sealing resin B, and the circuit board 1 and the sealing frame 6 are completely bonded.

第3図は本発明の第2実施例を示す断面図て、非接着剤
と接着剤の幅が同等なる封止枠61)を使用した例であ
り、この場合接着剤4は封止枠6aの内外に多少はみ出
1−ため、そこに紫外線5が照射するので仮接着がi」
能となる。後の説明は]二記と同じであるので省略する
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention, and is an example in which a sealing frame 61) in which the non-adhesive and the adhesive have the same width is used. In this case, the adhesive 4 is used in the sealing frame 6a There is some protrusion inside and outside of the 1-, so ultraviolet rays 5 are irradiated there, so temporary adhesion is difficult.
Becomes Noh. The subsequent explanation is the same as in Section 2, so it will be omitted.

以上説明した如く、本発明によれば、仮接着の硬化時間
を極端に短くできるため同一装置で回路基板に対して月
止枠接着と封止樹脂流入が連続的に処理でき、且つ枠外
への樹脂流出が防止でき、信頼性の高し・低コストのI
C封止構造が実現できる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, the curing time for temporary bonding can be extremely shortened, so that the same device can continuously process the bonding of the locking frame and the inflow of the sealing resin to the circuit board, and also prevent the inflow of the sealing resin from outside the frame. Highly reliable and low cost I that prevents resin leakage
A C-sealing structure can be realized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明の第1実施例で非接着側が接着側より
幅小な封止枠を使用した状態を示J−断[11」図、第
2図は、第1図の状態に封止樹脂を流入し、ICを封止
した状態を示す断面図であり、第3図は本発明の第2実
施例で、非接着側と接着側が同幅の封止枠を使用した状
態を示1−断面図でル)る。 1・・・・・回路基板、  2・・・・パンダイ何IC
16a、61〕・・・・・封止枠、 4・・・紫外線硬化と熱硬化併用型接着剤、5・・・・
紫外線、 6  封止樹脂。 第1図 第 311
Figure 1 shows the first embodiment of the present invention in which the non-adhesive side uses a sealing frame whose width is smaller than the adhesive side. FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a state in which a sealing resin is poured and an IC is sealed. FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, in which a sealing frame with the same width on the non-adhesive side and the adhesive side is used. Figure 1 - Cross-sectional view. 1... Circuit board, 2... Pandai IC
16a, 61]...Sealing frame, 4...Ultraviolet curing and thermosetting adhesive, 5...
Ultraviolet rays, 6 sealing resin. Figure 1 No. 311

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 回路基板上に封IJ―枠を使用してICを樹脂封止する
実装構造において、前記回路基板と封止枠を紫外線硬化
と熱硬化併用型の接着剤を使用し、且つ封止枠の非接着
側は接着側に対して同等又は幅小なることを特徴とした
ICの封止構造。
In a mounting structure in which an IC is resin-sealed on a circuit board using a sealing IJ frame, the circuit board and the sealing frame are bonded together using a combination of ultraviolet curing and thermosetting adhesive, and An IC sealing structure characterized in that the width of the adhesive side is equal to or smaller than that of the adhesive side.
JP8375583A 1983-05-13 1983-05-13 Sealing structure of integrated circuit Pending JPS59208861A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8375583A JPS59208861A (en) 1983-05-13 1983-05-13 Sealing structure of integrated circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8375583A JPS59208861A (en) 1983-05-13 1983-05-13 Sealing structure of integrated circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59208861A true JPS59208861A (en) 1984-11-27

Family

ID=13811358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8375583A Pending JPS59208861A (en) 1983-05-13 1983-05-13 Sealing structure of integrated circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59208861A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5304513A (en) * 1987-07-16 1994-04-19 Gao Gesellschaft Fur Automation Und Organisation Mbh Method for manufacturing an encapsulated semiconductor package using an adhesive barrier frame
EP4195240A1 (en) * 2021-12-13 2023-06-14 Infineon Technologies AG A method for fabricating a semiconductor device module by using a reactive tape and a semiconductor device module

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5304513A (en) * 1987-07-16 1994-04-19 Gao Gesellschaft Fur Automation Und Organisation Mbh Method for manufacturing an encapsulated semiconductor package using an adhesive barrier frame
EP4195240A1 (en) * 2021-12-13 2023-06-14 Infineon Technologies AG A method for fabricating a semiconductor device module by using a reactive tape and a semiconductor device module

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